ILLUMINATION SYSTEM
20230160546 · 2023-05-25
Inventors
Cpc classification
F21V17/105
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V21/096
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S2/005
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V21/34
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/038
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V21/048
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/06
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/026
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V17/101
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/066
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V21/35
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F21S2/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S4/28
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/06
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
The present invention is related to an illumination system that enables installation conditions to be simplified, such that the gap area of the wall, ceiling or floor wherein said illumination system is integrated is minimised, in addition to facilitating the insertion of the electrical contacts of the functional unit and enabling the concealment thereof to be carded out without modifying the conductive properties thereof, minimising all the functional elements arranged inside the gap of the wall ceiling or floor.
Claims
1. An illumination system for walls, ceilings or floors comprising: a support structure (10, 100) extending in a longitudinal direction and forming an internal space (12) accessible from an opening (4) of said support structure (10, 100), wherein the support structure comprises two facing side walls (14) and a rear wall (18) connecting the two facing side walls (14) and closing the internal space (12) at the rear portion thereof, at least one functional unit (40) extending in the longitudinal direction which can be housed in the internal space (12) of the support structure (10, 100), wherein the functional unit (40) comprises at least one electrical contact (82); at least one illumination device (6, 7, 8) provided with illumination means (106, 206, 306) and comprising electrical contacts that can be coupled to the at least one electrical contact (82) of the functional unit (40) to keep the illumination device (6, 7, 8) connected to the functional unit (40), characterised in that the at least one electrical contact (82) of the functional unit (40) is integrated in at least one of the two side walls (14) of the support structure (10, 100) and it is intended to face the electrical contacts (65) of the illumination device (6, 7, 8).
2. The illumination system according to claim 1, characterised in that the at least one functional unit (40) comprises a plate of conductive material, preferably Cu, comprising an outer surface wherein the at least one electrical contact (82) is arranged in the form of a darkened conductive coating, preferably copper oxide (II), CuO.
3. The illumination system according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the at least one functional unit (40) comprising the at least one electrical contact (82) is attached to the support structure (10, 100) by means of attachment means (75), preferably an adhesive.
4. The illumination system according to claim 3, characterised in that it further comprises insulation means (84) arranged between the support structure (10, 100) and the at least one functional unit (40) comprising the at least one electrical contact (82).
5. The illumination system according to claim 4, characterised in that the insulation means (84) comprise a profile of insulating material, arranged on the opposite face of an outer surface (50) of the functional unit (40), outer surface (50) comprising the at least one electrical contact (82) of the at least one functional unit (40).
6. The illumination system according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the functional unit (40) is integrated in at least one of the two side walls (146) of the support structure (10, 100).
7. The illumination system according to claim 6, characterised in that the at least one functional unit (40) can be coupled in at least one side groove (43) present in at least one of two internal side surfaces (16) of the two side walls (14) of the support structure (10, 100).
8. The illumination system according to claims 5 and 7, characterised in that the profile (84) of insulating material is arranged in the side groove (43) present in at least one of the two internal side surfaces (16) of the two side walls (14) of the support structure (10, 100), wherein the functional unit (40) is arranged inside said profile (84) of insulating material, and attached to the profile (84) of insulating material by means of attachment means (75).
9. The illumination system according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the illumination device (6, 7, 8) further comprises magnetic means (70) suitable to interact magnetically with magnetic means (80) present in the support structure (10, 100).
10. The illumination system according to claim 9, characterised in that the magnetic means of the illumination device (6, 7, 8) comprise magnets (70) present in the upper portion of the illumination device (6, 7, 8) while the magnetic means (80) present in the support structure (10, 100) comprise a sheet (70) of metal material, which can be coupled in mortises (45) adjacent to the rear wall (18) of the support structure (10, 100).
11. The illumination system according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the at least one functional unit (40) further comprises at least one electrical connector.
12. The illumination system according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support structure (10) is arranged flush with the surface of the ceiling, wall or floor.
13. The illumination system according to any of claims 1 to 11, characterised in that the support structure (100) is arranged recessed with respect to the surface of the ceiling, wall or floor.
14. The illumination system according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the illumination device (6) comprises a casing (200) from which the electrical contacts (65) of the illumination device (6) protrude laterally, wherein the casing (200) is attached to illumination means (106), for example by means of a telescopic system (118).
15. The illumination system according to any of claims 1 to 13, characterised in that the illumination device (7) comprises a casing (300) from which the electrical contacts (65) of the illumination device (7) protrude laterally, wherein the casing (300) comprises illumination means (206) therein that pass through a lens (207) comprising an external faceting (208).
16. The illumination system according to any of claims 1 to 13, characterised in that the illumination device (8) comprises a casing (400) from which the electrical contacts (65) of the illumination device (8) protrude laterally, wherein the casing (400) comprises illumination means (306) therein.
17. The illumination system comprising one or more of the illumination devices (6, 7, 8) of any of claims 14 to 16.
18. The illumination system according to any of claims 14 to 17 characterised in that the illumination device or devices (6, 7, 8) can be moved along the longitudinal direction of the functional unit (40).
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
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[0037]
[0038]
PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
[0039] The illumination system of the present invention will be described below.
[0040] The illumination system comprises an illumination device (6, 7, 8) that can be fully housed inside a support structure (10, 100), partially or fully protrude therefrom (10, 100) or be telescopic, such that it can be moved from a position where it is fully or partially housed inside the support structure (10, 100) to a position where it is partially housed or fully protruding from the support structure (10, 100), respectively.
[0041] The support structure (10, 100) of the illumination system is preferably extruded, for example of aluminium, extending in a longitudinal direction (X) and forming an internal space (12), accessible from an opening (4) of said support structure (10, 100).
[0042] Preferably, the support structure (10, 100) has an inverted U shape and comprises two facing side walls (14) that define two internal side surfaces (16), preferably flat and parallel, and a rear wall (18), connecting the two facing side walls (14) and closing the internal space (12) at the upper portion.
[0043] The system further comprises a functional unit (40) that can be coupled to the support structure (10, 100), which is fully arranged in the internal space (12) of said support structure (10, 100) by means of the longitudinal displacement of said functional unit (40) through at least one side groove (43) present in at least one of the two internal side surfaces (16) of the two side walls (14) of the support structure (10, 100). Preferably, said functional unit (40) has a plate form, which, due to its arrangement in the side groove (43) of the at least one of the two side surfaces (16), does not take up space in the free space of the support structure (10, 100), which enables the illumination device (6, 7, 8), or at least the portion of said illumination device (6, 7, 8) that is arranged inside said support structure (10, 100) to have reduced width dimensions, or in other words, the separation between the two side walls (14) of the support structure (10, 100) is greatly reduced with respect to the illumination systems of the state of the art, which enables the opening (4) of said support structure (10, 100) to be minimally invasive from the point of view of perception by a user.
[0044] The illumination device (6, 7, 8) further comprises magnetic means (70) suitable to interact magnetically with magnetic means (80) present in the support structure (10, 100). Preferably, the magnetic means of the illumination device (6, 7, 8) comprise magnets (70) present in the upper portion of the illumination device (6, 7, 8) while the magnetic means (80) present in the support structure (10, 100) comprise a sheet (70) of metal material, which can be coupled in mortises (45) adjacent to the rear wall (18) of the support structure (10, 100).
[0045] Preferably, the functional unit (40) has a plate form and comprises an outer surface (50), preferably of copper oxide (II), CuO, which acts as a conductive element and comprises electrical contacts (82) extending along the longitudinal direction thereof and used to transmit the current and/or regulate the light intensity of illumination means (6, 7, 8).
[0046] Said illumination means (6, 7, 8) comprise electrical contacts (65) that can be coupled to the electrical contacts (82) of the functional unit (40) to keep the illumination device (6, 7, 8) connected to the functional unit (40), wherein the electrical contacts (82) of the functional unit are intended to face the electrical contacts (65) of the illumination device (6, 7, 8).
[0047] The functional unit (40) further comprises at least one electrical connector (not shown), arranged for example in a profile (84) of insulating material, on the opposite face of the outer surface (50) of the functional unit (40).
[0048] Furthermore, the profile (84) of insulating material is arranged in the side groove (43) present in at least one of the two internal side surfaces (16) of the two side walls (14) of the support structure (10, 100), wherein the functional unit (40) is arranged inside said profile (84) of insulating material, and attached to the profile (84) of insulating material by means of attachment means (75), preferably an adhesive. In this way, the outer surface (50) of the functional unit (40) defines the internal space (12) in width, in other words, between the two side walls (14) of the support structure (10, 100) when the illumination device is coupled to the support structure (10, 100).
[0049] The electrical connector (not shown) of the functional unit can be connected to a power cable for the electrical connection of several functional units (40) to control means of LED modules,
[0050] The illumination system of the present invention further comprises an illumination device (6, 7, 8) able to be magnetically coupled to the functional unit (40) while establishing an electrical connection with the electrical contacts (82) of the functional unit (40) that extend along the longitudinal direction.
[0051] In a first example of support structure (10) shown in
[0052] In a second example of support structure (100) shown in
[0053] In a first exemplary embodiment shown in
[0054] In a second exemplary embodiment shown in
[0055] In a third exemplary embodiment shown in
[0056] One or more illumination devices (6, 7, 8) of those described above can be inserted into the support structure (10, 100), connecting to the functional unit (40) due to the magnetic coupling between the magnetic means (70) of each illumination device (6, 7, 8) and the magnetic means of the support structure (10, 100), while the electrical contacts (65) of the illumination devices (6, 7, 8) establish an electrical contact with the electrical contacts (82) of the functional unit (40).
[0057] The illumination devices (6, 7, 8) can be moved along the longitudinal direction of the functional unit (40), since the electrical contacts (65) of each illumination device (6, 7, 8) are kept in contact with the electrical contacts (82) of the functional unit (40).
[0058] Therefore, it is possible to place the illumination devices (6, 7, 8) along the support structure (10, 100) at will.
[0059] According to a variant embodiment, for the illumination devices (6) provided with a telescopic system (118), it is also possible to arrange illumination means (106) outside of the internal space (12) of the support structure (10, 100) once the illumination device (6) has been coupled to the support structure (10, 100).