Systems and Methods for a Refrigeration Device Having a Lid Assembly
20250244069 ยท 2025-07-31
Inventors
- Karl R. Krumbiegel (Cedarburg, WI)
- Tobin G. Ellis (Las Vegas, NV, US)
- Jonathon Haggerty (Whitefish Bay, WI, US)
- Brian J. Madson (Menomonee Falls, WI, US)
Cpc classification
F25D2323/024
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F25D23/069
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
E05Y2900/204
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F25D23/021
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
E05D11/06
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F25D11/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F25D17/045
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
Abstract
A refrigeration device can include a storage portion including a wall that facilitates thermal insulation of a compartment that is configured to store items at a temperature that is below ambient air temperature and a lid assembly that includes a first panel, a second panel, a handle, a hinge, and a track. The compartment may define an open top area that is bordered by a top surface of the storage portion. The lid assembly may be movably coupled to the refrigeration device at the top surface. The second panel can be configured to slide along the track to at least partially cover or uncover the portion of the open top area and may be configured to tilt relative to the first panel.
Claims
1. A refrigeration device, comprising: a storage portion including a wall that facilitates thermal insulation of a compartment that is configured to store items at a temperature that is below ambient air temperature, wherein the compartment defines an open top area that is bordered by a top surface of the storage portion; and a lid assembly that includes a first panel, a second panel, a handle, a hinge, and a track, wherein the lid assembly is movably coupled to the refrigeration device at the top surface, wherein, in a partially closed position, a portion of the open top area is uncovered by the lid assembly, and in a fully closed position, the portion of the open top area is covered by the lid assembly, and wherein the second panel is configured to slide along the track to at least partially cover or uncover the portion of the open top area, and wherein the second panel is configured to tilt relative to the first panel.
2. The refrigeration device of claim 1, wherein the storage portion of the refrigeration device defines a volume of between about 0.05 cubic feet and about 2 cubic feet.
3. The refrigeration device of claim 1, wherein the refrigeration device includes a backsplash.
4. The refrigeration device of claim 1 further comprising a temperature controller that is configured to control the temperature of the compartment.
5. The refrigeration device of claim 4, wherein the temperature controller is located on a cover of a refrigeration system that is configured to circulate fluid through a series of coils.
6. The refrigeration device of claim 1, wherein the second panel includes the handle of the lid assembly.
7. The refrigeration device of claim 6, wherein the handle is configured to be used to pivot the second panel relative to the compartment.
8. The refrigeration device of claim 7, wherein the hinge includes a first hinge and a second hinge, and wherein the lid assembly is engaged with both the first hinge and the second hinge.
9. The refrigeration device of claim 8, wherein the first and second hinges are coupled to the first panel.
10. The refrigeration device of claim 9, wherein the track is disposed along an underside of the first panel.
11. The refrigeration device of claim 1 further comprising a refrigeration system including a compressor, a condenser, and an evaporator.
12. The refrigeration device of claim 11, wherein the compartment is configured to be divided into a first section and a second section, and wherein, in the partially closed position, the lid assembly covers the portion of the open top area adjacent to the first section of the compartment and does not cover a portion of the open top area adjacent to the second section.
13. The refrigeration device of claim 1, wherein the temperature of the compartment is between 25 degrees Fahrenheit and 70 degrees Fahrenheit.
14. The refrigeration device of claim 1, wherein the compartment is configured to store ice.
15. The refrigeration device of claim 14, wherein the compartment includes corners having rounded portions.
16. A refrigeration device, comprising: a temperature controller that is mounted on a cover; a refrigeration system that is configured to circulate fluid through a series of coils, wherein the temperature controller is in communication with the refrigeration system; a storage portion including a wall that facilitates thermal insulation of a compartment that is configured to store items at a temperature that is below ambient air temperature by refrigeration provided by the refrigeration system, wherein the compartment defines an open top area that is bordered by a top surface of the storage portion; and a lid assembly that includes a first panel, a second panel, a handle, a track, and a sliding portion, wherein the lid assembly is movably coupled to the refrigeration device at the top surface, wherein, in a partially closed position, a portion of the open top area is uncovered by the lid assembly, and wherein the first panel is configured to translate relative to the compartment and the second panel is configured to translate relative to the first panel between a retracted position and an extended position.
17. The refrigeration device of claim 16, wherein the storage portion of the refrigeration device defines a volume between about 0.05 cubic feet and about 2 cubic feet.
18. The refrigeration device of claim 16, wherein the refrigeration device includes a backsplash and a mounting bracket assembly.
19. The refrigeration device of claim 16, wherein the compartment is configured to be divided into a first section and a second section, and wherein, in the partially closed position, the lid assembly covers the portion of the open top area adjacent to the first section of the compartment and does not cover a portion of the open top area adjacent to the second section.
20. The refrigeration device of claim 19, wherein the second panel includes the handle of the lid assembly, the handle being configured to be pushed or pulled to translate the second panel between the retracted position and the extended position.
21. The refrigeration device of claim 19, wherein the track is disposed along an underside of the first panel.
22. A refrigeration device, comprising: a temperature controller that is mounted on a cover; a refrigeration system that is configured to circulate fluid through a series of coils, wherein the temperature controller is in communication with the refrigeration system; a storage portion including a wall that facilitates thermal insulation of a compartment that is configured to store items at a temperature that is below ambient air temperature by refrigeration provided by the refrigeration system, wherein the compartment defines an open top area that is bordered by a top surface of the storage portion; and a lid assembly that includes a first panel, a second panel, a handle, and a sliding portion, wherein the lid assembly is movably coupled to the refrigeration device at the top surface, wherein, in a partially closed position, a portion of the open top area is uncovered by the lid assembly, and wherein the first panel is configured to translate relative to the compartment and the second panel is configured to translate relative to the first panel between a retracted position and an extended position.
23. The refrigeration device of claim 22, wherein the sliding portion is dimensioned to be received by a track that is disposed along lateral sides of a cavity and is defined on one side by a front lip.
24. The refrigeration device of claim 23, wherein the track and the cavity are disposed along an underside of the first panel, and wherein the second panel is configured to slide along the track.
25. The refrigeration device of claim 22, wherein the second panel includes a back portion and the first panel includes a front portion, and wherein the second panel is tilted relative to the first panel to disengage the back portion from the front portion.
26. The refrigeration device of claim 25, wherein, in a fully closed position, the portion of the open top area is covered by the lid assembly and the second panel is in an orientation that is parallel with respect to the first panel.
27. The refrigeration device of claim 22, wherein the lid assembly is movably coupled at the top surface by a pair of hinges.
28. The refrigeration device of claim 22, wherein the refrigeration system includes a compressor, a condenser, and an evaporator.
29. The refrigeration device of claim 22, wherein the refrigeration device further includes a base, a backsplash, and a mounting bracket assembly.
30. The refrigeration device of claim 29, wherein the second panel includes a front portion, a back portion, and a top side, wherein the handle is disposed proximate the front portion.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] The following detailed description is to be read with reference to the figures, in which like elements in different figures have like reference numerals. The figures, which are not necessarily to scale, depict selected embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of embodiments of the invention. Given the benefit of this disclosure, skilled artisans will recognize the examples provided herein have many useful alternatives that fall within the scope of the invention.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Before any embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the following drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of including, comprising, or having and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. Unless specified or limited otherwise, the terms mounted, connected, supported, and coupled and variations thereof are used broadly and encompass both direct and indirect mountings, connections, supports, and couplings. Further, connected and coupled are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections or couplings.
[0029] The following discussion is presented to enable a person skilled in the art to make and use embodiments of the invention. Given the benefit of this disclosure, various modifications to the illustrated embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art and the underlying principles herein can be applied to other embodiments and applications without departing from the invention. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not intended to be limited to embodiments shown, but are to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.
[0030] A refrigeration device 100 is shown in
[0031] As illustrated in
[0032] As further shown in
[0033] The storage portion 104 further includes a wall 164 that is disposed between the first compartment 132 and the second compartment 136, and a temperature regulator 168, which will be described in detail below with reference to
[0034]
[0035] Referring to the exploded view of the lid assembly 184 shown in
[0036] The track 216 and the sliding portion 220 allow the second panel 192 to slide between a retracted position (see, for example,
[0037] In use, starting from the fully closed position, for example, a user may push the second panel 192 into the cavity 212, thereby translating the second panel 192 relative to the first panel 188 and uncovering a portion of first open top area 152. The user may then use the handle 196 to pivot the first panel 188 relative to the first compartment 132 thereby uncovering the first open top area 152. In a corresponding manner, starting from the fully opened position, the user may use the handle 196 to pivot the first panel 188 relative to the first compartment 132, thereby covering a portion of the first open top area 152. The user may then pull the handle 196 away from the first panel 188 to move the second panel 192 to a partially or fully extended position, thereby at least covering a portion of the first open top area 152.
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[0039] In the embodiment shown, the slot 232 includes an open top end 244 such that the lid assembly 184 can be removed from the hinge 200A by sliding the first protrusion 204A out of engagement with the slot 232. The open end 244 of the slot 232 facilitates installation of the lid assembly 184 with the refrigeration device 100; however, other configurations are possible. For example, the slot 232 may not include an open top end 244 such that the slot 232 forms a closed boundary. In other embodiments, a hinge may include additional or alternative engagement features that interact with the lid assembly 184, such that the lid assembly 184 can be moved between a fully opened and a fully closed position. For example, the lid assembly 184 may be pivotably secured to the refrigeration device 100 via a barrel, piano, or butterfly hinge. Further, while the lid assembly 184 in the example embodiment is shown to include the first panel 188 and the second panel 192, other configurations are possible. For example, a lid assembly may include a single panel movable between an opened position and a closed position.
[0040] Referring now to
[0041] Referring now to
[0042] The temperature regulator 168 and its practicality will now be described with reference to
[0043] As shown, the damper 256 is in a minimum position, such that airflow is inhibited through the duct 272 between the first compartment 132 and the second compartment 136.
[0044] The temperature regulator 168 allows the temperature of the second compartment 136 to be adjusted, such as by a user sliding the damper 256 to a desired position of overlap with the duct 272. In the illustrated embodiment, the temperature of the second compartment 136 may be adjusted between 30 degrees Fahrenheit and 55 degrees Fahrenheit; however, other temperature ranges are possible. For example, the temperature of the second compartment 136 may be adjusted between 25 degrees Fahrenheit and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. In use, a user may engage the tab 260 and slide the damper 256 relative to the duct 272 towards the maximum position, thereby lowering the temperature of the second compartment 136. Alternatively, the user may slide the damper 256 towards the minimum position, thereby increasing the temperature of the second compartment 136. Based on the thermal communication through the duct 272, it should be understood that the temperature of the first compartment 132 affects the achievable temperature range within the second compartment 136.
[0045] Referring now to
[0046] In other forms, the form factor (e.g., cross section) and/or orientation (e.g., longitudinal orientation relative to horizontal) of the duct 272 can be adapted to alter the resulting thermal communication properties. For instance, increasing the cross section and angling the duct to slope downwardly from the second compartment 136 to the first compartment 132 may enhance thermal communication via a duct. Furthermore, the vertical placement of the duct 272 on the wall 164 (relative to the bottom of the first compartment 132 and the second compartment 136) can impact the thermal communication as the temperature gradient in the first compartment 132 can be altered, for instance. In the example shown, the duct 272 is positioned approximately below the vertical middle of the wall 164. In other forms, the position of the duct 272 can be raised or lowered to increase or decrease the temperature gradient achievable between the first compartment 132 and the second compartment 136. In other embodiments, the wall 164 may define additional ducts to alter the thermal communication properties and provide a higher resolution of user control, such as increased precision in temperature adjustability.
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[0049] Any of the embodiments described herein may be modified to include any of the structures or methodologies disclosed in connection with different embodiments. Further, the present disclosure is not limited to the refrigeration device type specifically shown. As noted previously, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while the disclosure has been described above in connection with particular embodiments and examples, the disclosure is not necessarily so limited, and that numerous other embodiments, examples, uses, modifications and departures from the embodiments, examples and uses are intended to be encompassed by the claims attached hereto. Various features and advantages of the invention are set forth in the following claims.