RATCHETING CABLE CLAMP

Abstract

A clamp including a body having a top portion hinged to a bottom portion, each of the top portion and the bottom portion including a rounded inner surface for receiving an elongated element, a ratchet on the top portion having a plurality of teeth, an opening in the bottom portion for removably receiving the ratchet, and a retaining assembly for adjustably engaging a portion of the plurality of teeth in the opening, the retaining assembly being releasable without tools.

Claims

1. A clamp, comprising: a bottom body portion including a first rounded inner surface for receiving an elongated element; a top body portion, hinged to the bottom body portion, including a second rounded inner surface for receiving the elongated element, a top surface, and a rounded end surface extending between the top surface and a distal end of the second rounded inner surface, wherein the rounded end surface is configured to nest within the first rounded inner surface, wherein a distance between the top surface and the second rounded inner surface is largest at the distal end of the second rounded inner surface; a protrusion extending from the top body portion where the top surface meets the rounded end surface; a ratchet extending from the protrusion having a plurality of teeth, the ratchet extending adjacent to the rounded end surface and beyond the distal end of the second rounded inner surface; an opening in the bottom body portion for removably receiving the ratchet; and a retaining assembly for adjustably engaging a portion of the plurality of teeth in the opening.

2. The clamp of claim 1, wherein the ratchet includes a first plurality of teeth on a first side of the ratchet and a second plurality of teeth on a second side of the ratchet opposite the first side of the ratchet.

3. The clamp of claim 2, wherein the retaining assembly includes a first retainer on a first side of the bottom body portion and a second retainer on a second side of the bottom body portion opposite the first side of the bottom body portion.

4. The clamp of claim 3, wherein each of the first and second retainers includes a pawl extending into an interior of the bottom body portion, the pawl being selectively disengaged by manipulating the respective first or second retainer.

5. The clamp of claim 4, each of the first and second retainers further includes a button and a center portion, the pawl and the button being at least partially rotatable about the center portion.

6. The clamp of claim 4, wherein each of the first and second retainers is rotatably attached to the bottom body portion.

7. The clamp of claim 1, wherein the retaining assembly includes a first retainer on a first side of the bottom body portion and a second retainer on a second side of the bottom body portion opposite the first side of the bottom body portion, wherein each of the first and second retainers includes a pawl extending into an interior of the bottom body portion, a center portion, and a button, the pawl and the button being rotatable about the center portion, and the pawl being selectively disengaged by pressing the button of the respective first or second retainer.

8. The clamp of claim 7, wherein the ratchet is released from the retaining assembly only when the buttons of both of the first and second retainers are pressed.

9. The clamp of claim 1, wherein the ratchet is formed integrally with the top portion.

10. The clamp of claim 1, wherein the elongated element is a cable or a tube.

11. The clamp of claim 1, wherein the rounded inner surfaces of the top portion and the bottom body portion include ribs.

12. The clamp of claim 1, wherein the bottom body portion includes an attachment portion with at least one hole configured to receive a fastener.

13. The clamp of claim 12, wherein the attachment portion is formed integrally with the bottom body portion.

14. The clamp of claim 1, further comprising a living hinge between the top portion and the bottom portion of the body.

15. A clamp, comprising: a body having a top portion hinged to a bottom portion, each of the top portion and the bottom portion including a rounded inner surface for receiving an elongated element, wherein the top portion comprises a rounded end surface configured to nest within the rounded inner surface of the bottom portion; a ratchet formed integrally with the top portion and having a first plurality of teeth on a first edge and a second plurality of teeth on a second edge opposite the first edge, the ratchet extending adjacent to the rounded end surface; an opening in the bottom portion for removably receiving the ratchet; and a retaining assembly for selectively engaging the ratchet in the opening including a first retainer having a pawl configured to removably engage the first plurality of teeth and a second retainer having a pawl configured to removably engage the second plurality of teeth, wherein each of the first and second retainers further includes a button, and the pawl being selectively disengaged by pressing the button of the respective first or second retainer.

16. The clamp of claim 15, wherein each of the first and second retainers further includes a center portion, the pawl and the button being rotatable about the center portion.

17. The clamp of claim 15, wherein the bottom portion includes an attachment portion with at least one hole configured to receive a fastener, the attachment portion formed integrally with the bottom portion.

18. A method of clamping an elongated element, comprising steps of: engaging a clamp around the elongated element, the clamp including a bottom body portion including a first rounded inner surface, a top body portion hinged to the bottom body portion the top body portion including a second rounded inner surface, a top surface, and a rounded end surface extending between the top surface and a distal end of the second rounded inner surface, wherein the rounded end surface is configured to nest within the first rounded inner surface, wherein a distance between the top surface and the second rounded inner surface is largest at the distal end of the second rounded inner surface, the clamp further including a protrusion extending from the top bottom portion where the top surface meets the rounded end surface, a ratchet extending from the protrusion adjacent to the rounded end surface and beyond the distal end of the second rounded inner surface, an opening in the bottom body portion for removably receiving the ratchet, and a retaining assembly; at least partially closing the top body portion of the clamp toward the elongated element; and inserting the ratchet into the opening until the rounded inner surfaces of the top body portion and the bottom body portion are secured against the elongated element, wherein the ratchet has a plurality of teeth, and the retaining assembly engages a portion of the plurality of teeth in the opening, the ratchet being selectively releasable from the retaining assembly.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein the retaining assembly includes a first retainer having a pawl configured to removably engage at least one of the plurality teeth on a first edge of the ratchet and a second retainer having a pawl configured to removably engage at least one of the plurality teeth on a second edge of the ratchet opposite the first edge.

20. The method of claim 19, further comprising a step of: releasing the ratchet from retaining assembly by simultaneously pressing each of the first and second retainers to release the respective pawls.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] A more complete appreciation of the present disclosure and many of the attendant advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0018] FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a clamp according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure in an open configuration;

[0019] FIG. 2 is a side view of the clamp shown in FIG. 1;

[0020] FIG. 3 is a top view of the clamp shown in FIG. 1;

[0021] FIG. 4 is a side view of a clamp according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure in a partially closed configuration;

[0022] FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the clamp shown in FIG. 4;

[0023] FIG. 6 is a side view of a clamp according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure in a closed configuration about a cable; and

[0024] FIG. 7 is a side view of a clamp according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure in a closed configuration about a cable.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present disclosure may be understood more readily by reference to the following detailed description of the disclosure taken in connection with the accompanying drawing figures, which form a part of this disclosure. It is to be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the specific devices, methods, conditions, or parameters described and/or shown herein, and that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments by way of example only and is not intended to be limiting of the claimed disclosure.

[0026] Also, as used in the specification and including the appended claims, the singular forms a, an, and the include the plural, and reference to a particular numerical value includes at least that particular value, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Ranges may be expressed herein as from about or approximately one particular value and/or to about or approximately another particular value. When such a range is expressed, another embodiment includes from the one particular value and/or to the other particular value. Similarly, when values are expressed as approximations, by use of the antecedent about, it will be understood that the particular value forms another embodiment. It is also understood that all spatial references, such as, for example, horizontal, vertical, top, upper, lower, bottom, left and right, are for illustrative purposes only and can be varied within the scope of the disclosure.

[0027] FIGS. 1-3 show a clamp 100 according to exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure in an open configuration. The clamp 100 includes a body having a bottom portion 110 hinged to a top portion 120 and operable between the open configuration and at least one closed configuration. As noted above, references to top and bottom are only for illustrated purposes are not intended to limit the orientation in which the clamp 100 may be used. A hinge 130 is positioned between and/or formed integrally with the bottom portion 110 and the top portion 120. The hinge 130 may be, for example, a living hinge though it is not limited thereto.

[0028] The bottom portion 110 includes an inner surface 111 that is at least partially rounded for receiving a cable or other elongated element such as tubing or the like. The top portion 120 includes a corresponding inner surface 121 being rounded for receiving the cable or other elongated element such as tubing or the like. The inner surfaces 111,121 may have ribs or other protrusions to assist with securing the clamp 100 to the elongated element.

[0029] The bottom portion 110 includes an attachment portion 112 which may include at least one hole 114 for receiving a fastener. In the exemplary embodiment, the attachment portion 112 is formed integrally with the bottom portion 110. The bottom portion 110 also includes a housing 116. In the exemplary embodiment, the housing 116 extends upward from and substantially perpendicular to the bottom portion 110. The housing has an opening 118 on its distal end for removably retaining a ratchet 140 at an adjustable position when the clamp 100 is in a closed or partially closed configuration. The housing 116 also includes a retaining assembly comprised of a first retainer 150a and/or a second retainer 150b which engage with teeth on the ratchet 140.

[0030] The ratchet 140 may be formed integrally with the top portion 120. In other embodiments, the ratchet 140 may be formed separately and attached to the top portion 120. The top portion 120 has a distal end 122 where the ratchet 140 is formed or attached. The distal end 122 may also have an outer surface 124 inboard of and opposite to the ratchet 140. The outer surface 124 may nest within the inner surface 111 of the bottom portion 110 when the clamp 100 is in some closed configurations.

[0031] As shown in FIG. 3, the ratchet 140 includes a plurality of teeth 142a on a first side and/or a plurality of teeth 142b on a second side, the second side being opposite the first side such that the pluralities of teeth 142a, 142b are projecting substantially opposite to one another. By having a plurality of teeth 142,142b, the ratchet 140 may be adjustably positioned in the opening 118 at any one of a range of positions. The first retainer 150a is positioned and configured to engage one or more of the plurality of teeth 142a and the second retainer 150b is positioned and configured to engage one or more of the plurality of teeth 142b.

[0032] FIG. 4 is a side view of a clamp 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure in a partially closed configuration. The ratchet 140 is shown being removably received in the opening 118. The ratchet 140 can be retained by the retainers 150a and/or 150b in a plurality of positions to accommodate a variety of cable sizes. The retainers 150a and 150b can advantageously be engaged and released by hand without tools.

[0033] FIG. 5 is a sectional view A-A of the clamp 100 shown in FIG. 4. In the exemplary embodiment, each of the retainers 150a, 150b have a central portion 152a, 152b. Each central portion 152a, 152b is attached to or formed integrally with a respective side wall of the housing 116. Each retainer 150a, 150b also includes a button 154a, 154b and a pawl 156a, 156b on opposite sides of the respective central portion 152a, 152b. By pressing the buttons 154a, 154b and/or squeezing the buttons 154a, 154b together (e.g., simultaneously), each of the retainers 150a, 150b rotates or flexes about its respective central portion 152a, 152b. In one exemplary embodiment, the buttons 154a, 154b must both be pressed to release the ratchet 140 which acts as a safety mechanism to prevent an inadvertent release. Rotation of the retainers 150a, 150b in turn retracts the pawls 156a, 156b from the teeth on the first and second sides of the ratchet 140 and releases the ratchet 140.

[0034] FIG. 6 is a side view of a clamp 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure in a first closed configuration about a cable 160. FIG. 7 is a side view of a clamp 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure in a second closed configuration about a cable 162. As FIGS. 6-7 illustrate, the ratchet 140 may be adjustably positioned in the opening 118 at any one of a range of positions. When a large cable is being clamped, such as the cable 160 having a diameter of approximately 1.5 inches, the clamp 100 may be partially open with a distal end of the ratchet 140 retained by the retaining assembly. When a small cable is being clamped, such as the cable 162 having a diameter of approximately 0.75 inches, the clamp 100 may be closed with the outer surface 124 against or adjacent to the inner surface 111 of the bottom portion 110. Different sized clamps 100 may be provided to accommodate larger cables such as 3 inches in diameter or and/or smaller cables such as 0.5 inches or less.

[0035] As shown throughout the drawings, like reference numerals designate like or corresponding parts. While illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure have been described and illustrated above, it should be understood that these are exemplary of the disclosure and are not to be considered as limiting. Additions, deletions, substitutions, and other modifications can be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the present disclosure is not to be considered as limited by the foregoing description.