SEAT SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE, VEHICLE COMPRISING A SEAT SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A SEAT SYSTEM
20250229682 · 2025-07-17
Inventors
Cpc classification
B60N2002/0216
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60N2/995
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60N2002/022
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60N2/143
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B60N2/90
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60N2/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A seat system for a vehicle includes a seat and a frame structure connected to a vehicle structure. The seat is pivotably arranged relative to the frame around a pivot axis and pivots between first and second seating positions. The seat includes first and second seat parts connected to each other. In the first position, the first seat part forms a backrest and the second seat part forms a seat platform. In the second position, the first seat part forms a seat platform and the second seat part forms a backrest. The seat includes an integrated first seatbelt system in connection to the first seat part, where the first seatbelt system is worn by a user in the first position. The vehicle seat includes an integrated second seatbelt system in connection to the second seat part, where the second seatbelt system is worn by a user in the second position.
Claims
1. A seat system for a vehicle comprising a vehicle seat and a frame structure, wherein the frame structure is connected to a vehicle structure, wherein the vehicle seat is pivotably arranged relative to the frame structure around a pivot axis and configured for pivoting around the pivot axis between a first seating position and a second seating position opposite each other, wherein the vehicle seat comprises a first seat part and a second seat part connected to each other, wherein in the first seating position the first seat part is forming a backrest and the second seat part is forming a seat platform, and wherein in the second seating position, the first seat part is forming a seat platform and the second seat part is forming a backrest, wherein the vehicle seat comprises an integrated first seatbelt system arranged in connection to the first seat part, wherein the first seatbelt system is configured for being worn by a user of the vehicle in the first seating position, wherein the vehicle seat comprises an integrated second seatbelt system arranged in connection to the second seat part, wherein the second seatbelt system is configured for being worn by a user of the vehicle in the second seating position.
2. The seat system according to claim 1, wherein the first seat part comprises a first inner end and a first outer end, wherein the first inner end is arranged in connection to the pivot axis, wherein the second seat part comprises a second inner end and a second outer end, wherein the second inner end is arranged in connection to the pivot axis.
3. The seat system according to claim 2, wherein the first seatbelt system comprises a first seatbelt integrated in the first seat part, wherein the first seatbelt is extending from a first inner attachment point arranged in the first seat part in connection to the first inner end to a first outer attachment point arranged in connection to an outer side of the first seat part at the first inner end via the first outer end; wherein the second seatbelt system comprises a second seatbelt integrated in the second seat part, wherein the second seatbelt is extending from a second inner attachment point arranged in the second seat part in connection to the second inner end to a second outer attachment point arranged in connection to an outer side of the second seat part at the second inner end via the second outer end.
4. The seat system according to claim 3, wherein the first seat part comprises a first seatbelt channel extending between the first inner attachment point and the first outer end, wherein the first seatbelt is extending in the first seatbelt channel, wherein the second seat part comprises a second seatbelt channel extending between the second inner attachment point and the second outer end, wherein the second seatbelt is extending in the second seatbelt channel.
5. The seat system according to claim 4, wherein the first inner attachment point is arranged as a seatbelt retractor configured for retracting and releasing the first seatbelt, and wherein the second inner attachment point is arranged as a seatbelt retractor configured for retracting and releasing the second seatbelt.
6. The seat system according to claim 3, wherein the vehicle seat comprises a seatbelt lock arranged on a lateral side of the vehicle seat in connection to the pivot axis, wherein the seatbelt lock is configured for releasably connecting the first seatbelt in the first seating position and releasably connecting the second seatbelt in the second seating position.
7. The seat system according to claim 6, wherein the seatbelt lock is positioned in connection to the pivot axis and arranged on an opposite lateral side of the vehicle seat relative to the first outer attachment point and the second outer attachment point.
8. The seat system according to claim 2, wherein the vehicle seat comprises a first outer seat section attached to the first outer end of the first seat part, wherein the first outer seat section is pivotably arranged relative to the first seat part and is forming a headrest in the first seating position, and wherein the vehicle seat comprises a second outer seat section attached to the second outer end of the second seat part, wherein the second outer seat section is pivotably arranged relative to the second seat part and is forming a headrest in the second seating position.
9. The seat system according to claim 1, wherein each of the first seat part and the second seat part is pivotably arranged relative to the frame structure around the pivot axis.
10. The seat system according to claim 1, wherein the first seat part is individually adjustable relative to the frame structure and relative to the second seat part, wherein the second seat part is individually adjustable relative to the frame structure and relative to the first seat part.
11. The seat system according to claim 10, wherein the seat system further comprises a first main actuator and a second main actuator arranged in the vehicle seat, wherein the first main actuator is configured for enabling the individual adjustment of the first seat part relative to the frame structure around the pivot axis, wherein the second main actuator is configured for enabling the individual adjustment of the second seat part relative to the frame structure around the pivot axis.
12. The seat system according to claim 11, wherein the first main actuator is arranged as an electric motor, and the second main actuator is arranged as an electric motor.
13. The seat system according to claim 1, wherein the first seat part comprises a first inner sub-section and a first outer sub-section pivotably arranged relative to each other, and/or wherein the second seat part comprises a second inner sub-section and a second outer sub-section pivotably arranged relative to each other.
14. The seat system according to claim 1, wherein the frame structure is connected to the vehicle structure via a rail structure.
15. A vehicle comprising the seat system according to claim 1.
16. A method for operating the seat system of a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises: arranging the vehicle seat in the first seating position for enabling usage of the first seatbelt system, or arranging the vehicle seat in the second seating position for enabling usage of the second seatbelt system.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The disclosure will be described in detail in the following, with reference to the attached drawings, in which
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EXAMPLE EMBODIMENTS
[0030] Various aspects of the disclosure will hereinafter be described in conjunction with the appended drawings to illustrate and not to limit the disclosure, wherein like designations denote like elements, and variations of the described aspects are not restricted to the specifically shown embodiments, but are applicable on other variations of the disclosure.
[0031]
[0032] The frame structure 2 is in the illustrated embodiment connected to the vehicle structure 3 via a rail structure 16 as shown in
[0033] As illustrated in
[0034] As understood from the figures, the first seating position P1 and the second seating position P2 are arranged opposite each other. In the illustrated embodiment, the first seating position P1 is corresponding to the forwards position P.sub.F and the second seating position is corresponding to the rearwards position P.sub.R. The forwards position P.sub.F is a position of the vehicle seat 1, in which a user of the vehicle V is seated in a forwards facing position suitable for driving or operating the vehicle. The rearwards position P.sub.R is a position of the vehicle seat 1, in which a user of the vehicle V is seated in a rearwards facing position. The rearwards position P.sub.R is arranged opposite to the forwards position P.sub.F, or essentially opposite the forwards position P.sub.F. The vehicle seat 1 may be enabled to adopt any pivoting position around the pivot axis A between the first position P1 and the second position P2.
[0035] As shown in for example
[0036] The first seat part 1a comprises a first inner end 5a and a first outer end 6a, and the first inner end 5a is arranged in connection to the pivot axis A. The second seat part 1b comprises a second inner end 5b and a second outer end 6b, and the second inner end 5b is arranged in connection to the pivot axis A.
[0037] Each of the first seat part 1a and the second seat part 1b is in the illustrated embodiment pivotably arranged relative to the frame structure 2 around the pivot axis A. Further, the first seat part 1a is suitably individually adjustable relative to the frame structure 2 and relative to the second seat part 1b. The second seat part 1b is suitably individually adjustable relative to the frame structure 2 and relative to the first seat part 1a.This adjustable configuration is enabling individual positioning of the first seat part 1a and the second seat part 1b relative to each other for a flexible seating solution allowing different seating positions for the user of the vehicle V when seated in the vehicle seat 1, where the seat part functioning as the backrest B may be adjustable around the pivot axis A relative to the seat part functioning as seat platform SP and vice versa.
[0038] As shown in for example
[0039] As shown in for example
[0040] As shown in for example
[0041] As shown in for example
[0042] The seat system S further comprises a first main actuator 12a and a second main actuator 12b arranged in the vehicle seat 1. The first main actuator 12a is configured for enabling the individual adjustment of the first seat part 1a relative to the frame structure 2 around the pivot axis A. The second main actuator 12b is configured for enabling the individual adjustment of the second seat part 1b relative to the frame structure 2 around the pivot axis A. Suitably, the first main actuator 12a and the second main actuator 12b are arranged as electric motors integrated in the vehicle seat 1, where the first main actuator 12a is integrated in the first seat part 1a and the second main actuator is integrated in the second seat part 1b, as schematically indicated in
[0043] The vehicle seat 1 is suitably connected to a control unit for controlling the positioning of the vehicle seat 1.
[0044] The vehicle seat 1 comprises an integrated first seatbelt system 4a arranged in connection to the first seat part 1a,as shown in for example
[0045] The first seatbelt system 4a comprises a first seatbelt 7a integrated in the first seat part 1a. The first seatbelt 7a is extending from a first inner attachment point 8a arranged in the first seat part 1a in connection to the first inner end 5a to a first outer attachment point 9a via the first outer end 6a. As shown in
[0046] The first seat part 1a comprises a first seatbelt channel 10a extending between the first inner attachment point 8a and the first outer end 6a, and the first seatbelt 7a is extending in the first seatbelt channel 10a, as shown in
[0047] The vehicle seat 1 comprises an integrated second seatbelt system 4b arranged in connection to the second seat part 1b, as shown in for example
[0048] The second seatbelt system 4b comprises a second seatbelt 7b integrated in the second seat part 1b. The second seatbelt 7b is extending from a second inner attachment point 8b arranged in the second seat part 1b in connection to the second inner end 5b to a second outer attachment point 9b via the second outer end 6b. As shown in
[0049] The second seat part 1b comprises a second seatbelt channel 10b extending between the second inner attachment point 8b and the second outer end 6b, and the second seatbelt 7b is extending in the second seatbelt channel 10b, as shown in
[0050] In the illustrated embodiment, the first outer attachment point 9a and the second outer attachment point 9b are arranged as a common anchoring point for the first seatbelt 7a and the second seatbelt 7b. It should however be understood that in other non-illustrated embodiments, the first outer attachment point 9a and the second outer attachment point 9b may be arranged separated from each other.
[0051] As shown in the figures, the vehicle seat 1 comprises a seatbelt lock 11 arranged on a lateral side of the vehicle seat 1 in connection to the pivot axis A. As understood from for example
[0052] A first seatbelt lock tongue 17a is arranged on the first seatbelt 7a, and the first seatbelt lock tongue 17a is configured for being releasably connected to the seatbelt lock 11 in the first seating position P1, as illustrated in
[0053] A second seatbelt lock tongue 17b is arranged on the second seatbelt 7b, and the second seatbelt lock tongue 17b is configured for being releasably connected to the seatbelt lock 11 in the second seating position P2, as illustrated in
[0054] When the vehicle seat 1 is arranged in the first seating position P1, usage of the first seatbelt system 4a is enabled due to the position of the vehicle seat 1. When a user of the vehicle V is seated in the vehicle seat 1 in the first seating position P1, the first seatbelt 7a can be secured across the chest and hips of the user. The first seatbelt 7a is arranged in a traditional way across the user with a section of the first seatbelt 7a extending across the hips and another section extending across the chest, as understood from the position of the first seatbelt 7a shown in
[0055] When the vehicle seat 1 is arranged in the second seating position P2, usage of the second seatbelt system 4b is enabled due to the position of the vehicle seat 1. When a user of the vehicle V is seated in the vehicle seat 1 in the second seating position P2, the second seatbelt 7b can be secured across the chest and hips of the user. The second seatbelt 7b is arranged in a traditional way across the user with a section of the second seatbelt 7b extending across the hips and another section extending across the chest, as understood from the position of the second seatbelt 7b shown in
[0056] It will be appreciated that the above description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, its application or uses. While specific examples have been described in the specification and illustrated in the drawings, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the present disclosure or as defined in the claims. Furthermore, modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the present disclosure without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the present disclosure not be limited to the particular examples illustrated by the drawings and described in the specification as the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the teachings of the present disclosure, but that the scope of the present disclosure will include any embodiments falling within the foregoing description and the appended claims. Reference signs mentioned in the claims should not be seen as limiting the extent of the matter protected by the claims, and their sole function is to make claims easier to understand.
REFERENCE SIGNS
[0057] 1: Vehicle seat [0058] 1a: First seat part [0059] 1b: Second seat part [0060] 2: Frame structure [0061] 3: Vehicle structure [0062] 4a: First seatbelt system [0063] 4b: Second seatbelt system [0064] 5a: First inner end [0065] 5b: Second inner end [0066] 6a: First outer end [0067] 6b: Second outer end [0068] 7a: First seatbelt [0069] 7b: Second seatbelt [0070] 8a: First inner attachment point [0071] 8b: Second inner attachment point [0072] 9a: First outer attachment point [0073] 9b: Second outer attachment point [0074] 10a: First seatbelt channel [0075] 10b: Second seatbelt channel [0076] 11: Seatbelt lock [0077] 12a: First main actuator [0078] 12b: Second main actuator [0079] 13a: First outer seat section [0080] 13b: Second outer seat section [0081] 14a: First inner sub-section [0082] 14b: Second inner sub-section [0083] 15a: First outer sub-section [0084] 15b: Second outer sub-section [0085] 16: Rail structure [0086] 17a: First seatbelt lock tongue [0087] 17b: Second seatbelt lock tongue [0088] A: Pivot axis [0089] B: Backrest [0090] D.sub.LA: Lateral direction [0091] D.sub.LO: Longitudinal direction [0092] H: Headrest [0093] P1: First seating position [0094] P2: Second seating position [0095] P.sub.F: Forwards position [0096] P.sub.INT: Intermediate position [0097] P.sub.R: Rearwards position [0098] S: Seat system [0099] S.sub.O: Outer side [0100] SP: Scat platform [0101] V: Vehicle