FASTENING APPARATUS FOR FASTENING A DRIVE OF AN ELEVATOR SYSTEM

20230111475 · 2023-04-13

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    A fastening apparatus for fastening a drive of an elevator system, wherein the elevator system includes an installation structure for installing the drive, has a beam with two feet for fastening the beam to the installation structure. The fastening apparatus includes a drive bracket for receiving the drive, wherein the drive bracket is fastened to the beam, and a support leg that is fastened at one end to the drive bracket and additionally supports the drive bracket on the installation structure.

    Claims

    1-13. (canceled)

    14. A fastening apparatus for fastening a drive of an elevator system, wherein the elevator system includes an installation structure for installing the drive, the fastening apparatus comprising: a beam having two feet adapted to fasten the beam to the installation structure; a drive bracket adapted to receive the drive, wherein the drive bracket is fastened to the beam; a support leg having one end fastened to the drive bracket and being adapted to support the drive bracket on the installation structure; and wherein the support leg includes at least two elements that are displaceable relative to one another and that can be displaced telescopically into one another for selectively adjusting a length of the support leg, and wherein the at least two elements can be latched together to fix the selected length of the support leg.

    15. The fastening apparatus according to claim 14 wherein the support leg has a support foot at another end and the support foot rests flat on the installation structure when the fastening apparatus is installed on the installation structure.

    16. The fastening apparatus according to claim 14 wherein the beam has two parallel support plates connected to one another by at least one connecting plate, the feet are fastened to the at least one connecting plate, and the drive bracket is fastened to the support plates.

    17. The fastening apparatus according to claim 16 wherein each of the feet is formed by a plate assembly made up of the at least one connecting plate and a fastening plate adapted to fasten the beam to the installation structure.

    18. The fastening apparatus according to claim 17 wherein the fastening plate is wider than the at least one connecting plate and protrudes beyond the at least one connecting plate on opposite sides of the fastening plate.

    19. The fastening apparatus according to claim 17 wherein the plate assembly includes at least one intermediate element, the at least one intermediate element being arranged between the fastening plate and the at least one connecting plate, and the at least one connecting plate rests on the at least one intermediate element.

    20. The fastening apparatus according to claim 17 wherein the plate assembly includes a first intermediate element and a second intermediate element, the first intermediate element and the second intermediate element being arranged next to one another between the fastening plate and the at least one connecting plate and the at least one connecting plate rests on the first intermediate element and on the second intermediate element.

    21. The fastening apparatus according to claim 17 wherein the support plates each have an axle receptacle formed therein, the axle receptacles adapted to receive an axle of a deflection roller.

    22. The fastening apparatus to claim 17 wherein the support plates each have an installation portion at which a deflection roller bracket is fastened and suspended.

    23. The fastening apparatus according to claim 14 wherein the feet are arranged at opposite ends of the beam.

    24. The fastening apparatus according to claim 14 wherein the drive bracket includes a drive plate adapted to receive the drive and a tower supporting the drive plate, the drive plate being fastened to a first end of the tower and a second end of the tower being fastened to the beam.

    25. An elevator system comprising: a drive; an installation structure for installing the drive in the elevator system; and the fastening apparatus according to claim 14 wherein the drive is fastened to the installation structure by the fastening apparatus.

    26. The elevator system according to claim 25 wherein the installation structure includes a base plate and at least one installation support, the beam of the fastening apparatus is fastened to the at least one installation support by at least one of the feet of the fastening apparatus and the support leg supports the drive bracket on the base plate.

    Description

    DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

    [0056] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fastening apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention.

    [0057] FIG. 2 is a side view of the fastening apparatus from FIG. 1.

    [0058] FIG. 3 is in a side view of the fastening apparatus from FIG. 1 with a length-adjustable support leg.

    [0059] FIG. 4 is an enlarged representation of a portion of the fastening apparatus from FIG. 2.

    [0060] FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the fastening apparatus from FIG. 1 with a deflection roller installed in a suspended manner.

    [0061] FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a fastening apparatus according to a further embodiment of the invention.

    [0062] FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the fastening apparatus from FIG. 6 with a deflection roller installed in a suspended manner.

    [0063] FIG. 8 is a simplified representation of the fastening apparatus from FIG. 1, the beam of which is fastened to a base plate.

    [0064] FIG. 9 is a simplified representation of the fastening apparatus from FIG. 1, the beam of which is fastened to an installation support.

    [0065] FIG. 10 is a simplified representation of the fastening apparatus from FIG. 5, the beam of which is fastened to a base plate.

    [0066] FIG. 11 is a simplified representation of the fastening apparatus from FIG. 5, the beam of which is fastened to an installation support.

    [0067] FIG. 12 is a simplified representation of the fastening apparatus from FIG. 6, the beam of which is fastened to a base plate.

    [0068] FIG. 13 is a simplified representation of the fastening apparatus from FIG. 6, the beam of which is fastened to two installation supports.

    [0069] FIG. 14 is a simplified representation of the fastening apparatus from FIG. 7, the beam of which is fastened to a base plate.

    [0070] FIG. 15 is a simplified representation of the fastening apparatus from FIG. 7, the beam of which is fastened to two installation supports.

    [0071] The drawings are merely schematic and not to scale. Like reference signs denote like or equivalent features in the various drawings.

    DETAILED DESCRIPTION

    [0072] FIG. 1 shows a fastening apparatus 100 for an elevator system. The fastening apparatus 100 comprises a beam 102 to which a drive bracket 104 is fastened. The drive bracket 104 supports a drive 106 which in this case comprises an electric motor 108 and a traction sheave 110 seated on the drive shaft thereof for driving a support means 112. The beam 102 is mounted so as to be slightly elevated on two feet 114. The feet 114 are fastened, for example screwed, to an installation structure of the elevator system, for example a base plate or an installation support in a machine room. Furthermore, the fastening apparatus 100 comprises a support leg 200, as can be seen in the side view in FIG. 2. The support leg 200 is fastened, for example screwed, at the upper end thereof to the drive bracket 104. With the free end thereof, the support leg 200 is supported on the installation structure. The support leg 200 thus serves to provide additional support for the drive bracket 104.

    [0073] The support leg 200 can have a support foot 202 at the lower end thereof. The support foot 202 can be fastened, for example screwed, to the support leg 200 at a specific angle, in order to ensure that the support foot 202 rests flat on the installation structure. Alternatively or additionally, the support foot 202 can be screwed to the installation structure.

    [0074] Bearing forces can be introduced into the beam 102 via the feet 114. The feet 114 can each be designed as a plate assembly. This is described in more detail below with reference to FIG. 4. The feet 114 are expediently arranged on an underside of the beam 102 facing the installation structure.

    [0075] The feet 114 can be arranged at the outer ends of beam 102, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, for example. Alternatively, one of the feet 114 can be slightly inwardly offset, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, for example.

    [0076] The beam 102 can be constructed from two parallel support plates 116 which are connected to one another on their underside via a one-part or multi-part connecting plate 118 to form a rigid support structure. For example, the connecting plate 118 can be welded to each of the support plates 116. The connecting plate 118 can also be part of the feet 114.

    [0077] The two support plates 116 can be positioned at a specific distance from one another transversely to a longitudinal direction of the beam 102. The drive bracket 104 can be seated on two parallel longitudinal edges 120 of the support plates 116 and can be displaced along the longitudinal edges 120 in the longitudinal direction of the beam 102. A portion of the drive bracket 104 can be located between the two support plates 116 and can be screwed to each of the two support plates 116.

    [0078] The longitudinal edges 120 can be formed, for example, by an outer edge of the support plates 116, which is bent over at right angles.

    [0079] In addition, each of the support plates 116 can have a plurality of bores 122 for screwing the drive bracket 104 in different positions in the longitudinal direction of the beam 102.

    [0080] As shown in FIG. 1, the drive bracket 104 can include a tower 124 of a defined height and a drive plate 126. The tower 124 can be screwed to the two support plates 116 at the lower end thereof. The drive plate 126 is placed on an upper end of the tower 124. The drive plate 126 supports the drive 106. The electric motor 108 can, for example, be arranged lying on the drive plate 126 and screwed thereto via a suitable motor receptacle 128.

    [0081] For example, the drive plate 126 can be welded to the tower 124.

    [0082] Similar to the beam 102, the tower 124 can be constructed from a plurality of individual parts in the form of plates or sheet metal parts. The individual parts can be connected to one another, for example by welding, to form a stable box-shaped profile.

    [0083] In addition, the fastening apparatus 100 can comprise a deflection roller 130 for deflecting the support means 112. The deflection roller 130 can be arranged rotatably between the two support plates 116. For this purpose, the two support plates 116 can each have a corresponding axle receptacle 132, for example in the form of a bore, which serves to support an axle 134 of the deflection roller 130.

    [0084] The axle receptacles 132 can each be arranged above a foot 114, in particular above the foot 114 which is inwardly offset.

    [0085] The traction sheave 110 can be positioned at a specific vertical and horizontal distance from the deflection roller 130 by means of the drive bracket 104. Furthermore, the drive 106 is positioned offset to the beam 102 by means of the drive bracket 104 in such a way that the traction sheave 110 and the deflection roller 130 rotate in a common plane.

    [0086] For safety reasons, the support means 112 can be at least partially surrounded by a channel 136. The traction sheave 110 can also be at least partially surrounded by a traction sheave housing 138. The deflection roller 130 can also be at least partially surrounded by a deflection roller housing 140.

    [0087] FIG. 3 shows the support leg 200 in a length-adjustable variant having an outer part 300 and an extendable inner part 302 which is arranged in the outer part 300 so as to be displaceable. The outer part 300 can have a plurality of latching openings 304 in the longitudinal direction thereof, which are used to latch the two tubes 300, 302, for example by screwing.

    [0088] In contrast to FIGS. 1 and 2, the deflection roller 130 is installed in a suspended manner on the support plates 116 in this case, as will be described in more detail below with reference to FIG. 5.

    [0089] FIG. 4 shows an enlarged representation of a foot 114 from FIGS. 1 to 3. The foot 114 is designed in the form of a plate assembly 400 made up of the connecting plate 118 and a fastening plate 402.

    [0090] The connecting plate 118 can protrude beyond the support plates 116 on both sides, at least in the region of the foot 114, i.e., be significantly wider than a distance between the two support plates 116 in the transverse direction of the beam 102.

    [0091] The fastening plate 402 can in turn be significantly wider than the connecting plate 118 and thus protrude beyond the connecting plate 118 on both sides.

    [0092] The connecting plate 118 can be screwed to the fastening plate 402 by means of two connecting screws 404, for example. The fastening plate 402 can be screwed to the installation structure by means of two fastening screws 406, for example.

    [0093] In order to increase the height of the plate assembly 400 without increasing the thickness of the fastening plate 402 and/or the connecting plate 118, the plate assembly 400 can additionally comprise an intermediate element 408 which is arranged between the fastening plate 402 and the connecting plate 118.

    [0094] For example, the plate assembly 400 can have a left intermediate element 408a and a right intermediate element 408b, which elements can be arranged next to one another. The left intermediate element 408a can be placed opposite a left support plate 116a. The right intermediate element 408b can be placed opposite a right support plate 116b.

    [0095] FIG. 5 shows a fastening apparatus 100 similar to that of FIG. 1, with the difference that the deflection roller 130 is installed in a suspended manner from the beam 102 in this case, as was already shown in FIG. 3. This results in a larger angle of wrap on the traction sheave 110.

    [0096] The deflection roller 130 can be rotatably mounted in a deflection roller bracket 500. The support plates 116 can each have an installation portion 502 on which the deflection roller bracket 500 is fastened, for example screwed, on both sides of the two support plates 116.

    [0097] In addition, the tower 124 is designed to be significantly shorter in this case than in FIGS. 1 and 2.

    [0098] FIG. 6 shows a fastening apparatus 100 having a long tower 124 (as in FIGS. 1 and 2). In contrast to FIG. 1, the feet 114 are arranged at the outer ends of the beam 102 in this case. Similar to FIG. 1, the deflection roller 130 is rotatably mounted between the two support plates 116.

    [0099] FIG. 7 shows a fastening apparatus 100 having a short tower 124 (as in FIG. 5) and a deflection roller bracket 500 installed in a suspended manner (as in FIGS. 3 and 5). As in FIG. 6, the feet 114 are arranged at the outer ends of the beam 102.

    [0100] FIG. 8 shows an elevator system 800 having the drive 106 and an installation structure 802 for installing the drive 106, for example in a machine room. The drive 106 is fastened to the installation structure 802 by means of the fastening apparatus 100 as shown in FIG. 1.

    [0101] The installation structure 802 comprises a base plate 804 having two openings 806 through which the support means 112 can be passed. The fastening apparatus 100 is fastened to the base plate 804 with both feet 114. The support leg 200 is supported on the base plate 804 (for clarity only, the support leg 200 is not shown in FIGS. 9 to 15).

    [0102] The drive 106 can be arranged, for example, directly above or below an elevator shaft or offset to the side in the machine room. Depending on the arrangement of the drive 106, the support means 112 can be deflected between the drive 106 and the elevator shaft by one or more deflection rollers 130.

    [0103] In FIG. 9, the installation structure 802 comprises, in addition to the base plate 804, an installation support 900 which is arranged on the base plate 804. The fastening apparatus 100 rests with both feet 114 on the installation support 900.

    [0104] FIG. 10 shows the elevator system 800 with the fastening apparatus 100 from FIG. 5. The fastening apparatus 100 is fastened to the base plate 804 with both feet 114 in a manner similar to that in FIG. 8. The deflection roller bracket 500 is countersunk into the base plate 804. In contrast, in FIG. 11 the fastening apparatus 100 is fastened to the installation support 900 with both feet 114.

    [0105] FIG. 12 shows the elevator system 800 having the fastening apparatus 100 from FIG. 6. The fastening apparatus 100 is fastened to the base plate 804 with both feet 114, with the two openings 806 of the base plate 804 being arranged between the feet 114.

    [0106] In FIG. 13, the installation structure 802 comprises a further installation support 1300 in addition to the base plate 804 and the installation support 900. The two installation supports 900, 1300 are arranged parallel to one another at a specific distance on the base plate 804. The fastening apparatus 100 rests with a left foot 114a on the installation support 900 and with a right foot 114b on the further installation support 1300.

    [0107] FIG. 14 shows the elevator system 800 having the fastening apparatus 100 from FIG. 7. Similar to FIG. 10, the fastening apparatus 100 is fastened to the base plate 804 with both feet 114, the deflection roller bracket 500 being countersunk into the base plate 804.

    [0108] In FIG. 15, the fastening apparatus 100 is installed on the two installation supports 900, 1300 in a manner similar to that in FIG. 13. The deflection roller bracket 500 hangs over the base plate 804.

    [0109] Finally, it should be noted that terms such as “comprising,” “including,” etc. do not exclude other elements or steps, and terms such as “a” or “an” do not exclude a plurality. Furthermore, it should be noted that features or steps that have been described with reference to one of the above embodiments can also be used in combination with other features or steps of other embodiments described above.

    [0110] In accordance with the provisions of the patent statutes, the present invention has been described in what is considered to represent its preferred embodiment. However, it should be noted that the invention can be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated and described without departing from its spirit or scope.