PULL STRAP CONNECTOR AND ASSEMBLY THEREOF WITH IMPROVED LOCKING FEATURES
20230112949 · 2023-04-13
Assignee
Inventors
- Rongzhe GUO (Dongguan City, CN)
- Yiheng LIN (Dongguan City, CN)
- Hongji CHEN (Dongguan City, CN)
- Yang XU (Dongguan City, CN)
Cpc classification
H01R13/639
ELECTRICITY
H01R13/6594
ELECTRICITY
H01R13/516
ELECTRICITY
International classification
H01R13/516
ELECTRICITY
Abstract
A pull strap connector includes an insulating housing, a number of conductive terminals, a movable element, an elastic member, and a pull strap. The insulating housing includes a main body and a tongue plate. The main body includes a first end wall and a second end wall. The movable element includes at least one first locking protrusion protruding forwardly from the first end wall for engaging with a first locking hole of a mating connector. The movable element includes at least one ejector rod. The movable element includes at least one second locking protrusion on a rear end of the ejector rod. The second locking protrusion protrudes forwardly towards the second end wall for engaging with a second locking hole of the mating connector. The pull strap is configured to drive the movable element to overcome the elastic member so that the movable element moves along a front-back direction.
Claims
1. A pull strap connector, comprising: an insulating housing comprising a main body and a tongue plate protruding from the main body along a mating direction, the main body comprising a first end wall and a second end wall, the first end wall and the second end wall being oppositely-positioned; a plurality of conductive terminals, each conductive terminal comprising a mating portion exposed to the tongue plate; a movable element at least partially installed on the main body, the movable element comprising a first locking protrusion protruding from the first end wall, an ejector rod extending from the first end wall towards the second end wall, and a second locking protrusion protruding from the ejector rod, a rear end of the ejector rod being exposed out of the second end wall, the first locking protrusion and the second locking protrusion being adapted for engaging with locking holes of a mating connector; an elastic member abutting against the movable element; and a pull strap connected with the movable element; wherein, the pull strap is configured to drive the movable element to overcome the force of the elastic member, so that the movable element moves along a front-back direction.
2. The pull strap connector according to claim 1, wherein the ejector rod comprises a groove portion, the groove portion has a first blocking wall and a second blocking wall which oppositely faces the first blocking wall, the second locking protrusion protrudes from the first blocking wall toward the second blocking wall, and the second locking protrusion is spaced from the second blocking wall by a distance.
3. The pull strap connector according to claim 1, wherein the main body comprises a fixing plate located between the first end wall and the second end wall, the fixing plate comprises a pull strap groove and a pull strap shaft located between an edge of the fixing plate and the pull strap groove; and wherein the pull strap extends from a connection between the pull strap and the movable element along the front-back direction to pass through the pull strap groove, and the pull strap wrap around the pull strap shaft, and extends out of the main body.
4. The pull strap connector according to claim 3, wherein the fixing plate comprises a receiving hole, the receiving hole is on a surface of the fixing plate which faces towards the movable element, an end of the elastic member is disposed in the receiving hole, and an another end of the elastic member abuts against the movable member.
5. The pull strap connector according to claim 1, further comprising a pin fixed to the insulating housing, wherein the ejector rod comprises a limiting groove, the pin is fixed to the insulating housing and in the limiting groove, and the dimension of the limiting groove is greater than the dimension of the corresponding pin along the front-back direction.
6. The pull strap connector according to claim 5, wherein the ejector rod comprises a first limiting surface located at an end of the first limiting groove and a second limiting surface located at an another end of the first limiting groove along the front-back direction, the first limiting surface is closer to the first end wall when the first limiting surface is compared with the second limiting surface, the first limiting surface is adapted for engaging with the pin so as to prevent the movable element from moving excessively along the front-back direction, the second limiting surface is adapted for engaging with the pin so as to prevent the movable element from returning excessively along the opposite direction of the front-back direction.
7. The pull strap connector according to claim 1, wherein the main body defines a receiving space extending through the first end wall, a first receiving groove located on a side of the receiving space, and a second receiving groove located on an another side of the receiving space, the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove extend through the second end wall along the front-back direction; and wherein the movable element comprises a base received in the receiving space, the ejector rod comprise a first ejector rod extending from a side of the base and a second ejector rod extending from an another side of the base, the first ejector rod is at least partially accommodated in the first receiving groove except a rear end of the first ejector rod extends out of the first receiving groove, the second ejector rod is at least partially accommodated in the second receiving groove except a rear end of the second ejector rod extends out of the second receiving groove.
8. The pull strap connector according to claim 7, wherein the number of the first locking protrusion is two and the two first locking protrusions are respectively located on two sides of the base, the number of the second locking protrusion is two, wherein one of the second locking protrusions is located at the rear end of the first ejector rod away from the base and out of the first receiving groove and protrudes toward the first receiving groove, and wherein the other one of the second locking protrusions is located at the rear end of the second ejector rod away from the base and out of the second receiving groove and protrudes toward the second receiving groove.
9. The pull strap connector according to claim 7, wherein the first locking protrusion is located on a middle-front side of the base which has same distances to both the left-front side of the base and the right-front side of the base, the number of the second locking protrusion is two, wherein one of the second locking protrusions is located at the rear end of the first ejector rod away from the left-back side of the base and protrudes toward the first receiving groove, and wherein the other one of the second locking protrusions is located at the rear end of the second ejector rod away from the right-back side of the base and protrudes toward the second receiving groove.
10. The pull strap connector according to claim 7, further comprising a cover plate fastened on the insulating housing, wherein the base comprises a pull strap connecting portion and the pull strap is connected to the pull strap connecting portion, and wherein the pull strap extends out of the cover plate.
11. The pull strap connector according to claim 10, further comprising a cable electrically connected to the conductive terminals and extending beyond the main body along the front-back direction, wherein the cover plate presses against the connection of the cable and the conductive terminals.
12. The pull strap connector according to claim 1, wherein the first end wall and the second end wall are oppositely-positioned along the front-back direction perpendicular to the mating direction, the first locking protrusion protrudes forward from the first end wall, the second locking protrusion is on the rear end of the ejector rod, is spaced to the second end wall, and protrudes forward from the ejector rod.
13. A pull strap connector assembly, comprising: a pull strap connector, comprising: an insulating housing comprising a main body and a tongue plate protruding from the main body, the main body comprising a first end wall and a second end wall opposite to the first end wall; a plurality of conductive terminals, each conductive terminal comprising a mating portion exposed to the tongue plate; a movable element at least partially installed on the main body, the movable element comprising a first locking protrusion protruding from the first end wall, an ejector rod extending from the first end wall to the second end wall, and a second locking protrusion protruding from the ejector rod, a rear end of the ejector rod being exposed out of the second end wall; an elastic member abutting against the movable element; and a pull strap connected with the movable element; and a mating connector engaged with the pull strap connector along a mating direction, comprising: a mating housing, defining a mating slot receiving the tongue plate of the pull strap connector; a plurality of mating terminals fixed on the mating housing, each mating terminal comprising an elastic mating arm extending into the mating slot, the elastic mating arm contacting with the mating portion of the pull strap connector; and a metal shell covering the mating housing, the metal shell comprising a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to the first side wall, the second side wall comprising an insertion plate portion, the metal shell further comprising a first locking hole defined on the first side wall and a second locking hole defined on the insertion plate portion, the first locking protrusion being engaged in the first locking hole, the second locking protrusion being engaged in the second locking hole, the ejector rod being configured to extend beyond the insertion plate portion along a front-back direction perpendicular to the mating direction, wherein, while the movable element moves along the front-back direction, the first locking protrusion is disengaged from the first locking hole and the second locking protrusion is disengaged from the second locking hole.
14. The pull strap connector assembly according to claim 13, wherein the ejector rod comprises a groove portion, the groove portion has a first blocking wall and a second blocking wall which oppositely faces the first blocking wall, the second locking protrusion protrudes from the first blocking wall toward the second blocking wall, and the insertion plate portion is accommodated in the groove portion.
15. The pull strap connector assembly according to claim 14, wherein the insertion plate portion is in contact with the first blocking wall and the insertion plate portion is separated from the second blocking wall when the second locking protrusion cooperates with the second locking hole; and wherein the insertion plate portion is in contact with the second blocking wall and the insertion plate portion is separated from the first blocking wall when the second locking protrusion and the second locking hole are disengaged from each other.
16. The pull strap connector assembly according to claim 13, wherein the mating connector further comprises a terminal fixing block and the mating terminals are fixed on the terminal fixing block; the mating housing comprises a terminal accommodating groove, the terminal fixing block comprises a plurality of first engaging portions, the terminal accommodating grooves comprises a plurality of second engaging portions, the first engaging portions and the second engaging portions are engaged with each other so that the terminal fixing block is fixed in the terminal accommodating groove.
17. The pull strap connector assembly according to claim 13, wherein the ejector rod comprises a groove portion, the groove portion has a first blocking wall and a second blocking wall which oppositely faces the first blocking wall, the second locking protrusion protrudes from the first blocking wall toward the second blocking wall, and the second locking protrusion is spaced from the second blocking wall by a distance.
18. The pull strap connector assembly according to claim 13, wherein the main body comprises a fixing plate located between the first end wall and the second end wall, the fixing plate comprises a pull strap groove and a pull strap shaft located between an edge of the fixing plate and the pull strap groove; and wherein the pull strap extends from a connection between the pull strap and the movable element along the front-back direction to pass through the pull strap groove, and the pull strap wrap around the pull strap shaft, and extends out of the main body.
19. The pull strap connector assembly according to claim 13, wherein the pull strap connector further comprises a pin fixed to the insulating housing, wherein the ejector rod comprises a limiting groove, the pin is fixed to the insulating housing and in the limiting groove, and the dimension of the limiting groove is greater than the dimension of the corresponding pin along the front-back direction.
20. The pull strap connector assembly according to claim 13, wherein the main body defines a receiving space extending through the first end wall, a first receiving groove located on a side of the receiving space, and a second receiving groove located on an another side of the receiving space, the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove extend through the second end wall along the front-back direction; and wherein the movable element comprises a base received in the receiving space, the ejector rod comprise a first ejector rod extending from a side of the base and a second ejector rod extending from an another side of the base, the first ejector rod is at least partially accommodated in the first receiving groove except a rear end of the first ejector rod extends out of the first receiving groove, the second ejector rod is at least partially accommodated in the second receiving groove except a rear end of the second ejector rod extends out of the second receiving groove.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] At least one exemplary embodiment will be described in detail here, examples of which are shown in drawings. When referring to the drawings below, unless otherwise indicated, same numerals in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The examples described in the following exemplary embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0024] The terminology used in this application is only for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, and is not intended to limit this application. The singular forms “a”, “said”, and “the” used in this application and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates other meanings.
[0025] It should be understood that the terms “first”, “second” and similar words used in the specification and claims of this application do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, “an” or “a” and other similar words do not mean a quantity limit, but mean that there is at least one; “multiple” or “a plurality of” means two or more than two. Unless otherwise noted, “front”, “rear”, “lower” and/or “upper” and similar words are for ease of description only and are not limited to one location or one spatial orientation. Similar words such as “include” or “comprise” mean that elements or objects appear before “include” or “comprise” cover elements or objects listed after “include” or “comprise” and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. The term “a plurality of” mentioned in the present disclosure includes two or more.
[0026] Referring to
[0027] Referring to
[0028] Referring to
[0029] Referring to
[0030] Referring to
[0031] Referring to
[0032] Referring to
[0033] Referring to
[0034] Referring to
[0035] Referring to
[0036] In alternatively embodiment of the present disclosure, the first locking protrusion 301 can be only one and the only one first locking protrusion 301 protrudes forward from a middle part of the first end wall 111, which has same distances to both the left-front side of the base 31 and the right-front side of the base 31.
[0037] Referring to
[0038] Referring to
[0039] The two first locking protrusions 301 and the two second locking protrusions 302 are both arranged on the left side and the right side of the pull strap connector, the present disclosure can realize double-side locking purpose, thereby improving the retention force between the pull strap connector and the mating connector. In an alternative embodiment, the only one first locking protrusion 301 is arranged on the middle part of the pull strap connector and the two second locking protrusions 302 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the pull strap connector, can also realize double-side locking purpose, thereby improving the retention force between the pull strap connector and the mating connector.
[0040] Referring to
[0041] Referring to
[0042] It should be emphasized that: in this embodiment, the groove portion penetrates vertically and includes the small-diameter portion and the large-diameter portion, and the small-diameter portion exists according to the manufacturing process of the groove portion; in another embodiment, the groove portion does not include the small-diameter portion and only includes the large-diameter portion, so that when the insertion plate portion 8321 is accommodated in the groove portion which only includes the large-diameter portion, the groove portion can move together with the movable member 3 in the front-back direction, and the second locking protrusion 302 can be inserted into the second locking hole 8322 of the insertion plate portion 8321 for engagement.
[0043] Referring to
[0044] Referring to
[0045] Referring to
[0046] Referring to
[0047] Referring to
[0048] The number of the terminal fixing blocks 84 is two and the two terminal fixing blocks 84 are symmetrical and spaced apart from each other. The mating terminals 82 are arranged in two symmetrical rows and the two rows of mating terminals 82 are respectively fixed on the two terminal fixing blocks 84. There are two terminal accommodating grooves 813. The two terminal accommodating grooves 813 are symmetrical and spaced apart from each other. The two terminal accommodating grooves 813 are respectively formed between the bottom wall 811 and the two opposite sidewalls 812. The two terminal fixing blocks 84 are fixed in the two terminal accommodating grooves 813. Each of the terminal fixing blocks 84 includes a plurality of first engaging portions 841. One side of each of the terminal accommodating grooves 813 includes a plurality of second engaging portions 8131 corresponding to the plurality of first engaging portions 841 respectively. Each of the first engaging portions 841 and the corresponding second engaging portions 8131 are engaged with each other, so that each terminal fixing block 84 is fixed in the corresponding terminal accommodating groove 813. The first engaging portions 841 are respectively disposed on the sides of the two terminal fixing blocks 84 facing each other. The second engaging portions 8131 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the bottom wall 811 facing the two terminal accommodating grooves 813.
[0049] Referring to
[0050] Referring to
[0051] When the pull strap connector 100 is inserted into the mating connector 200 to be locked, the positioning plate 13 is correspondingly accommodated in the positioning groove 8110, the tongue plate 12 is correspondingly accommodated in the mating slot 8120, and the mating portions 21 of the conductive terminals 2 correspondingly contact with the elastic mating arms 821 of the butting terminals 82. With the insertion of the pull strap connector 100, the inclined surface of the first locking protrusion 301 abuts against the first side wall 831, the inclined surface of the second locking protrusion 302 abuts against the second side wall 832. The movable element 3 overcomes the force of the elastic part 4 and shrinks inward by a certain distance along the moving direction C. When the first locking protrusion 301 moves downward to the first locking hole 8311 and the second locking protrusion 302 moves downward to the second locking hole 8322, the elastic force of the elastic member 4 is released, so that the movable element 3 moves back in the direction opposite to the moving direction C. The first locking protrusion 301 protrudes forward into the first locking hole 8311 and the second locking protrusion 302 protrudes forward and protrudes into the second locking hole 8322, in order to realize the locking of the pull strap connector 100 and the mating connector 200.
[0052] When the pull strap connector 100 and the mating connector 200 need to be unlocked, the operator applies an external force to pull the pull strap 7, and the pull strap 7 generates a component force along the moving direction C, and the component force in this direction overcomes the force of the elastic member 4, so that the movable element 3 moves along the moving direction C. The first ejector rod 32 and the second ejector rod 33 move away from the insertion plate portion 8321 backwards, so that the second locking protrusion 302 and the second locking hole 8322 are disengaged from each other. The first locking protrusion 301 and the first locking hole 8311 are also separated from each other. That is to say, the pull strap connector 100 and the mating connector 200 are unlocked on both sides. The pull strap connector 100 can be pulled out of the mating connector 200 by applying other forces or by an upward component force exerted on the pull strap 7.
[0053] The insertion plate portion 8321 is accommodated in the large-diameter portion of the groove portion in both the locked state of the pull strap connector 100 and the mating connector 200 and the unlocked state of the pull strap connector 100 and the mating connector 200. When the movable member 3 drives the second locking protrusion 302 to move and the second locking protrusion 302 cooperates with the second locking hole 8322, the insertion plate portion 8321 is in contact with the first blocking wall 303, and the insertion plate portion 8321 is separated from the second blocking wall 304. When the movable member 3 drives the second locking protrusion 302 to move and the second locking protrusion 302 and the second locking hole 8322 are disengaged from each other, the insertion plate portion 8321 is in contact with the second blocking wall 304, and the insertion plate portion 8321 is separated from the first blocking wall 303.
[0054] Compared with the prior art, the present disclosure can realize double-side locking purpose by arranging the first locking protrusions 301 at the front side of the insulative housing 1 and the second locking protrusions 302 at the back side of the insulative housing 1, thereby improving the retention force between the pull strap connector 100 and the mating connector 200. In a preferred embodiment, a number of the first locking protrusions 301 and a number of the second locking protrusions 302 are both two: both one of the first locking protrusions 301 and one of the second locking protrusions 302 are arranged at a left part of the insulative housing 1; both the other one of the first locking protrusions 301 and the other one of the second locking protrusions 302 are arranged at a right part of the insulative housing 1. The risk of loosening of the pull strap connector 100 and the mating connector 200 is reduced.
[0055] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present disclosure and not to limit the technical solutions described in the present disclosure. The understanding of this specification should be based on those skilled in the art. Descriptions of directions, such as “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “upper” and “lower”, although they have been described in detail in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can still be made to the application, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the application should be covered by the claims of the application.