SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING POSTURE ALIGNMENT FEEDBACK
20250312679 ยท 2025-10-09
Inventors
Cpc classification
A63B2220/833
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B2225/50
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63B71/0622
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
Provided are embodiments of an abdominal activator for providing posture alignment feedback. One embodiment of the abdominal activator includes an exterior portion constructed of a flexible material, where the exterior portion is shaped to overlay a predetermined section of an abdomen of a subject, and where the exterior portion is divided into a plurality of compartments. Some embodiments include a weighted material with fluid properties that is placed inside the exterior portion in at least one of the plurality of compartments. When the abdominal activator is placed on the abdomen of the subject, the weighted material provides haptic feedback when an improper movement is made by the subject during an exercise.
Claims
1. An abdominal activator for providing posture alignment feedback comprising: an exterior portion constructed of a flexible material, wherein the exterior portion is shaped to overlay a predetermined section of an abdomen of a subject, wherein the exterior portion is divided into a plurality of compartments; and a weighted material with fluid properties that is placed inside the exterior portion in at least one of the plurality of compartments, wherein when the abdominal activator is placed on the abdomen of the subject, the weighted material provides haptic feedback when an improper movement is made by the subject during an exercise.
2. The abdominal activator of claim 1, wherein the weighted material is enclosed in a weighted sack.
3. The abdominal activator of claim 1, wherein the exterior portion includes at least one securable opening for removably receiving the weighted material.
4. The abdominal activator of claim 1, further comprising a device sensor for detecting movement of the abdominal activator.
5. The abdominal activator of claim 4, wherein the device sensor includes at least one of the following: a light, a speaker, a wireless communication device, a memory, a processor, a motion sensor, a camera, a gyroscope, a level sensor, or an accelerometer.
6. The abdominal activator of claim 1, wherein the weighted material includes at least one of the following: a liquid, a fluid, copper beads, lead beads, or steel beads.
7. The abdominal activator of claim 1, wherein the abdominal activator includes a lower portion and an upper portion that may be removably secured together.
8. A method for providing posture alignment feedback comprising: determining, via a computing device, an improper movement for a predetermined exercise; detecting, via an abdominal activator that has been placed on an abdomen of a subject, that the predetermined exercise has begun, wherein the abdominal activator includes an exterior portion constructed of a flexible material, wherein the exterior portion is shaped to overlay a predetermined section of the abdomen of the subject, wherein the exterior portion is divided into a plurality of compartments, and wherein the abdominal activator further includes a weighted material with fluid properties that is placed inside the exterior portion in at least one of the plurality of compartments; detecting, via the abdominal activator, that the subject has performed the improper movement; and in response to detecting that the subject has performed the improper movement, providing feedback, via the abdominal activator, regarding the improper movement.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the weighted material is enclosed in a weighted sack.
10. The method of claim 8, wherein the exterior portion includes at least one securable opening for removably receiving the weighted material.
11. The method of claim 8, wherein the abdominal activator further includes a device sensor for detecting movement of the abdominal activator, wherein the device sensor includes at least one of the following: a light, a speaker, a wireless communication device, a memory, a processor, a motion sensor, a camera, a level sensor, a gyroscope, or an accelerometer.
12. The method of claim 8, wherein the weighted material includes at least one of the following: a liquid, a fluid, copper beads, lead beads, or steel beads.
13. The method of claim 8, wherein the abdominal activator includes a lower portion and an upper portion that may be removably secured together.
14. The method of claim 8, wherein the feedback includes at least one of the following: haptic feedback, auditory feedback, or visual feedback.
15. A system for providing posture alignment feedback comprising: an abdominal activator that includes an exterior portion constructed of a flexible material, wherein the exterior portion is shaped to overlay a predetermined section of an abdomen of a subject, wherein the exterior portion is divided into a plurality of compartments; a weighted material with fluid properties that is placed inside the exterior portion in at least one of the plurality of compartments, wherein when the abdominal activator is placed on the abdomen of the subject; and a device sensor that detects an improper movement of the subject and provides feedback when the improper movement is made by the subject during an exercise; and a computing device that communicates with the device sensor, wherein the computing device determines the improper movement and communicates data regarding the improper movement to the device sensor and wherein the computing device provides further feedback regarding the improper movement that is made by the subject during the exercise.
16. The system of claim 15, wherein the computing device includes at least one of the following: a mobile device of the subject, a mobile device of an instructor, a laptop, a server, or a personal computer.
17. The system of claim 15, wherein the weighted material is enclosed in a weighted sack and wherein the exterior portion includes at least one securable opening for removably receiving the weighted material.
18. The system of claim 15, wherein the device sensor includes at least one of the following: a light, a speaker, a wireless communication device, a memory, a processor, a motion sensor, a camera, a level sensor, a gyroscope, or an accelerometer.
19. The system of claim 15, wherein the weighted material includes at least one of the following: a liquid, a fluid, copper beads, lead beads, or steel beads.
20. The system of claim 15, wherein the further feedback includes at least one of the following: haptic feedback, auditory feedback, or visual feedback.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] The embodiments set forth in the drawings are illustrative and exemplary in nature and not intended to limit the subject matter defined by the claims. The following detailed description of the illustrative embodiments can be understood when read in conjunction with the following drawings, where like structure is indicated with like reference numerals and in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Embodiments provided herein include systems and methods for providing proper posture alignment feedback. Some embodiments include one or more weighted sacks that are placed over a predetermined area of the subject's abdomen (or other area of the body). The predetermined area may be the pelvis, abdominal muscles, and/or other area. The weighted sack may be shaped to overlay the predetermined area of the subject's abdomen and may contain a plurality of weighted beads or other material with fluid properties. Some embodiments of the weighted sack may include compartments that prevent or limit movement of the weighted beads into other areas of the weighted sack. In operation, the subject may lie on his/her back and the abdominal activator may be placed on the predetermined area of the subject's abdomen. Through gravity (and/or via manipulation by the subject or instructor), the weighted beads within the abdominal activator may be aligned substantially evenly across the interior of the abdominal activator. The subject may then be asked to perform an exercise with the abdominal activator in place. If the subject is able to perform the exercise with proper posture alignment, the weighted beads within the abdominal activator will maintain their current position (within a tolerance). If the subject is not able to perform the exercise with proper posture alignment, the weighted beads will move through gravity. Due to the predetermined weights and sizes of the weighted beads, movement of the weighted beads will provide both auditory and tactile feedback to the subject (and the instructor) to indicate whether the subject is making an error in the motion. This immediate feedback provides the subject with information to improve.
[0019] Some embodiments may also include one or more electronic sensors, circuitry, and/or software for providing further feedback to the subject and/or instructor. In such embodiments, the sensors might include a weight sensor, a magnet sensor, accelerometer, and/or other sensor that is capable of detecting a change in the orientation of the abdominal activator and/or the positions of the weighted beads. Depending on the embodiment, this sensor output may be sent to a computing device, such as a mobile device and/or remote computing device. An application may then be utilized to analyze the sensor output to track statistics of the current training session, and/or track improvement over time.
[0020] It should also be understood that while embodiments described herein may refer to weighted beads, this is one embodiment. Some embodiments may utilize a liquid instead of and/or in addition to the beads, which may further provide the tactile, auditory, and/or sensor feedback.
[0021] Referring now to the drawings,
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[0024] Some exercise instructors have learned exercises that specifically engage the transverse abdominis 106. However, students who do not have much experience in engagement of the transverse abdominis 106 often struggle with understanding how to perform the exercises properly. As such, the abdominal activator 200 may be utilized to provide feedback such that the subject may properly engage the transverse abdominis 106.
[0025] Accordingly,
[0026] As such, some embodiments of the abdominal activator 200a may include pockets for receiving and/or securing the weighted interior. The securing mechanism may be Velcro, snaps, buttons, magnets, etc. Similarly, depending on the embodiment, the portions 202-204 of the abdominal activator 200a may be integral or separable from the abdominal activator 200a, such that less than the full abdominal activator 200a may be used for a particular subject and/or exercise. These features may apply to any of the embodiments of the abdominal activator 200a-200g.
[0027] In operation, the abdominal activator 200a may be placed on the abdomen of the subject, with the upper portion 202a laying on the upper abdominal area of the subject and the lower portion 202b laying on the lower pelvic area of the subject. Thus, when the subject performs exercises (such as breathing exercises, resistance training exercises, etc.), and is instructed to control breathing or other movements such that the abdomen remains in the correct position, auditory and/or tactile feedback may be provided by the abdominal activator 200a because the weighted interior (a) provides resistance to moving the abdomen; and (b) if undesirable movement of the abdomen does occur, the weight distribution of the weighted interior will change, causing a change in the tactile feedback and noise from the movement of the weighted material.
[0028] Similarly, the abdominal activator 200b includes an upper portion 206a, a lower portion 206b, an upper center portion 208a, and a lower center portion 208b. The abdominal activator 200b also includes a first upper lateral portion 210a, a first lower lateral portion 210b, a second upper lateral portion 212a, and a second lower lateral portion 212b. As will be understood, the abdominal activator 200b may be configured to provide more granular feedback, as smaller areas of the abdomen are covered by each portion of the abdominal activator 200b.
[0029] Similarly, the abdominal activator 200c includes an upper center portion 214a, a lower center portion 214b, an upper center portion 216a, a lower center portion 216b, a first upper lateral portion 218a, a first lower lateral portion 218b, a second upper lateral portion 220a, a second lower lateral portion 220b, a third upper lateral portion 222a, a third lower lateral portion 222b, a fourth upper lateral portion 224a, and a fourth upper lateral portion 224b.
[0030] The abdominal activator 200d includes a first central portion 225a, a second central portion 225b, a third central portion 225c, and a fourth central portion 225d. The abdominal activator 200d may additionally include a first upper lateral portion 228a, a first lower lateral portion 228b, a second upper lateral portion 230a, and a second lower lateral portion 230b.
[0031] The abdominal activator 200e includes a first center portion 232a, a second center portion 232b, a third center portion 232c, a fourth center portion 232d, a fifth center portion 232e, a sixth center portion 232f, a seventh center portion 232g, and an eighth center portion 232h. The abdominal activator 200e may additionally include a first upper lateral portion 236a, a first lower lateral portion 236b, a second upper lateral portion 238a, and a second lower lateral portion 238b.
[0032] The abdominal activator 200f includes a first center portion 240a, a second center portion 240b, a third center portion 240c, and a fourth center portion 240d. As discussed above, one or more of the portions 240a-240d may be configured to receive a first weighted interior 242a, a second weighted interior 242b, a third weighted interior 242c, and a fourth weighted interior 242d. The abdominal activator 200f may additionally include a first upper lateral portion 244a, a first lower lateral portion 244b, a second upper lateral portion 246a, and a second lower lateral portion 246b.
[0033] The abdominal activator 200g includes a first center portion 248a, a second center portion 248b, a third center portion 248c, and a fourth center portion 248d. In this embodiment, the abdominal activator 200g may receive one or more weighted interiors 250a, 250b across adjacent center portions 248. The abdominal activator 200g may additionally include a first upper lateral portion 252a, a first lower lateral portion 252b, a second upper lateral portion 254a, and a second lower lateral portion 254b.
[0034] As will be understood, the embodiments of
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[0040] The abdominal activator 200 represents any embodiment of the abdominal activator described herein, but may be coupled with the device sensor 702 for detecting a proper or improper movement on an exercise with a subject and providing feedback regarding the improper (or proper) motion. As an example, one such exercise may include the subject laying on his/her back and being required to raise his/her leg off the ground. Proper execution of this movement would require that the abdominal muscles not brace, but instead that the transverse abdominals be engaged. This means that the proper motion would include the subject's abdomen will not move or would move downward toward the ground in a proper motion. If the subject engages in an improper motion, the subject's abdomen would move upward away from the ground. By placing the abdominal activator 200 on the abdomen of the subject, the weight of the abdominal activator is such that the subject receives haptic feedback regarding motion of the subject's abdomen. Additionally, because the weighted interior is fluid and will likely change position if the subject's abdomen moves, the abdominal activator may provide additional haptic and auditory feedback, should the subject make an improper move. Similarly, if an exercise is proper breathing, embodiments provided herein detect whether the subject is performing the improper belly breathing, thus further training the transverse abdominis. Some embodiments may be configured for use when a subject is moving, standing, and/or performing other exercises.
[0041] As such, the abdominal activator may still include a weighted interior to move with the motion of the subject, however, the device sensor 702 may provide additional visual, audible, and/or tactile output. As an example, the subject may not be able to distinguish an improper movement, but the sensor may include a light, speaker, wireless communication device, memory, processor, motion sensor, camera, gyroscope, accelerometer, level sensor, and/or other hardware or software for detecting improper movement and outputting additional feedback regarding the improper movement.
[0042] It will be understood that some embodiments may be configured to provide different output, based on the motion detected. As an example, proper motion may cause a first output, while improper movement may cause a second input. As another example, a moderately improper movement may result in a third output, while an extremely improper movement may result in a fourth output. Other variations are also contemplated.
[0043] It will also be noted that while
[0044] Also included in
[0045] Regardless, the remote computing device 704 may include a plurality of components (described in more detail with reference to
[0046] The user computing device 706 may be configured as a desktop computer, laptop, tablet, mobile device (of the subject, instructor, etc.), server, etc. In some embodiments, the user computing device 706 may be configured to provide administrative viewing and controls of the remote computing device 704. Specifically, some embodiments are configured such that device sensor 702 may communicate data to the remote computing device 704, which may then be viewed by the user computing device 706. Some embodiments may be configured that the device sensor 702 may communicate directly to the user computing device 706 via the network 700, such as a local network and/or a peer-to-peer communications protocol.
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[0049] The memory component 740 may store operating logic 942, the data collection logic 744a and the feedback logic 744b. Each of these logic components may include a plurality of different pieces of logic, each of which may be embodied as a computer program, firmware, and/or hardware, as an example. A local interface 946 is also included in
[0050] The processor 930 may include any processing component operable to receive and execute instructions (such as from a data storage component 936 and/or the memory component 740). As described above, the input/output hardware 932 may include and/or be configured to interface with speakers, microphones, and/or other input/output components.
[0051] The network interface hardware 934 may include and/or be configured for communicating with any wired or wireless networking hardware, including an antenna, a modem, a LAN port, wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) card, WiMAX card, mobile communications hardware, transceiver, and/or other hardware for communicating with other networks and/or devices. From this connection, communication may be facilitated between the remote computing device 704 and other computing devices.
[0052] The operating logic 942 may include an operating system and/or other software for managing components of the remote computing device 704. As discussed above, the data collection logic 744a may be configured to cause the processor 930 to collect motion data from the subject, as well as collect proper and improper movement data generally, as described herein. The feedback logic 744b may be configured to cause the processor 930 to analyze motion data received, determine the appropriate output, and send a signal for providing the output.
[0053] It should be understood that while the components in
[0054] As an example, one or more of the functionalities and/or components described herein may be provided by the remote computing device 704, the device sensor 702, and/or the user computing device 706. Depending on the particular embodiment, any of these devices may have similar components as those depicted in
[0055] Additionally, while the remote computing device 704 is illustrated with the data collection logic 744a and the feedback logic 744b as separate logical components, this is also an example. In some embodiments, a single piece of logic may provide the described functionality. It should also be understood that while the data collection logic 744a and the feedback logic 744b are described herein as the logical components, this is also an example. Other components may also be included, depending on the embodiment.
[0056] While particular embodiments and aspects of the present disclosure have been illustrated and described herein, various other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Moreover, although various aspects have been described herein, such aspects need not be utilized in combination. Accordingly, it is therefore intended that the appended claims cover all such changes and modifications that are within the scope of the embodiments shown and described herein.
[0057] It should be understood that some embodiments may additionally provide course work to guide instructors and/or subjects through exercises that the subject can participate with the abdominal activator 200. Additionally, some embodiments may be configured with one or more sensors that are coupled to a computing device. The sensors may include a gyroscope, accelerometer, level sensor, etc. and may detect motion of the abdomen of the subject during various exercises. The computing device may receive this sensor data and provide audible output so the subject receives additional feedback. In some embodiments, the computing device may be configured to determine when and where the subject struggles to meet the desired results and provide feedback regarding additional exercises to improve that performance. Such feedback may include video tutorials, articles, live instructor training, and/or other feedback.
[0058] While particular embodiments have been illustrated and described herein, it should be understood that various other changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the claimed subject matter. Moreover, although various aspects of the claimed subject matter have been described herein, such aspects need not be utilized in combination. It is therefore intended that the appended claims cover all such changes and modifications that are within the scope of the claimed subject matter.