DUAL-CLOSURE WEATHER BARRIERS AND BAGS CONTAINING THE SAME
20250320034 ยท 2025-10-16
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65D33/2558
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D33/2589
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
Dual-closure weather barriers that are configured to selectively seal an opening of a bag or enclosure. When sealed, the dual-closure weather barrier is configured to prevent an ingress of water into an interior volume of the bag or enclosure. The dual-closure weather barrier includes an outer sealing mechanism configured to form an outer seal of the opening and an inner sealing mechanism configured to form an inner seal of the opening. The dual-closure weather barrier is configured to be selectively transitioned between a fully sealed configuration and an unsealed configuration. When the dual-closure weather barrier is disposed in the fully sealed configuration, the outer sealing mechanism forms the outer seal, the inner sealing mechanism forms the inner seal, and the outer seal is maintained spaced above and away from the inner seal and an upper surface of the fabric bag relative to the interior volume.
Claims
1. A dual-closure bag comprising: a body comprising a main body portion defining an internal compartment and opposed edge regions defining an opening in the body, wherein the opening provides access to the internal compartment; and a weather barrier configured to selectively seal the opening to obstruct an ingress of water into the internal compartment through the opening, the weather barrier comprising: an outer sealing mechanism fixed to the opposed edge regions of the body and configured to be selectively sealed and unsealed, wherein when the outer sealing mechanism is sealed, the outer sealing mechanism forms an external seal of the opening; and an inner sealing mechanism configured to be selectively sealed and unsealed, wherein when the inner sealing mechanism is sealed, the inner sealing mechanism forms an inner seal of the opening; wherein the weather barrier is configured to be selectively transitioned between a fully sealed configuration and an unsealed configuration, and wherein when the weather barrier is in the fully sealed configuration, the outer sealing mechanism is sealed and forms the external seal of the opening, the inner sealing mechanism is sealed and forms the inner seal of the opening, and the external seal is maintained spaced apart from and above the inner seal relative to the internal compartment.
2. The dual-closure bag of claim 1, wherein the outer sealing mechanism comprises an outer closure mechanism configured to be selectively closed and opened, wherein when the outer closure mechanism is closed, the outer sealing mechanism is sealed and forms the external seal.
3. The dual-closure bag of claim 2, wherein the outer closure mechanism comprises an outer zippered connection.
4. The dual-closure bag of claim 2, wherein the outer sealing mechanism further comprises an outer support layer having outer-support proximal end regions fixed to the opposed edge regions and outer-support distal end regions fixed to the outer closure mechanism.
5. The dual-closure bag of claim 4, wherein when the weather barrier is in the fully sealed configuration, the outer sealing mechanism is disposed in a raised position in which the outer support layer projects outward from the main body portion of the body relative to the internal compartment such that the outer closure mechanism is spaced above the main body portion relative to the internal compartment.
6. The dual-closure bag of claim 5, wherein the outer support layer comprises a stiffening material configured to maintain and support the outer sealing mechanism in the raised position when the weather barrier is in the fully sealed configuration.
7. The dual-closure bag of claim 5, wherein the outer closure mechanism is spaced above the main body portion of the body by at least 2 centimeters (cm).
8. The dual-closure bag of claim 5, wherein when the weather barrier is in the fully sealed configuration, the weather barrier defines a closure volume that is bounded by the opposed edge regions, the outer sealing mechanism, and the inner sealing mechanism.
9. The dual-closure bag of claim 8, wherein the closure volume has a closed perimeter measured transverse to the opening.
10. The dual-closure bag of claim 9, wherein the closure volume has a height, which extends directly outward from the opening, and a width that is measured across the opening, and wherein the height of the closure volume is at least 2 times the width of the closure volume.
11. The dual-closure bag of claim 4, wherein the outer support layer is fixed to an interior side of the opposed edge regions.
12. The dual-closure bag of claim 4, wherein the outer support layer is fixed to an exterior side of the opposed edge regions.
13. The dual-closure bag of claim 4, wherein the outer-support proximal end regions are fixed to the opposed edge regions, and the outer-support distal end regions extend away from the body from the outer-support proximal end regions such that the outer-support distal end regions are able to move independently relative to the body.
14. The dual-closure bag of claim 1, wherein the inner sealing mechanism includes an inner closure mechanism configured to be selectively closed and opened, wherein when the inner closure mechanism is closed, the inner sealing mechanism forms the inner seal.
15. The dual-closure bag of claim 14, wherein the inner closure mechanism comprises an inner zippered connection.
16. The dual-closure bag of claim 14, wherein the inner sealing mechanism further comprises an inner support layer having inner-support proximal end regions and inner-support distal end regions fixed to the inner closure mechanism.
17. The dual-closure bag of claim 14, wherein the inner closure mechanism is fixed to the opposed edge regions of the body.
18. The dual-closure bag of claim 1, wherein when the weather barrier is in the fully sealed configuration, the outer sealing mechanism is disposed in a raised position in which the external seal is spaced above the main body portion of the dual-closure bag.
19. The dual-closure bag of claim 1, wherein when the outer sealing mechanism is sealed, the external seal formed by the outer sealing mechanism is exposed to an external environment of the dual-closure bag.
20. The dual-closure bag of claim 1, wherein when the weather barrier is in the fully sealed configuration, the inner seal is disposed internally between the external seal and the internal compartment.
21. The dual-closure bag of claim 1, wherein when the weather barrier is in the unsealed configuration, the inner sealing mechanism is unsealed and the outer sealing mechanism is unsealed such that the opening is unsealed and a user is provided access to the internal compartment.
22. The dual-closure bag of claim 1, wherein when the weather barrier is in the sealed configuration, the external seal is spaced above the inner seal relative to the internal compartment by a distance of at least 1 cm.
23. The dual-closure bag of claim 1, wherein the body is formed from a waterproof material.
24. The dual-closure bag of claim 1, wherein the dual-closure bag comprises a bivouac bag.
25. The dual-closure bag of claim 24, wherein the body is formed from a waterproof breathable material.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0005]
[0006]
[0007]
[0008]
[0009]
[0010]
[0011]
[0012]
[0013]
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION AND BEST MODE OF THE DISCLOSURE
[0015]
[0016] Elements that serve a similar, or at least substantially similar, purpose are labeled with like numbers in each of
[0017]
[0018] Dual-closure weather barrier 100 is configured to selectively and repeatedly seal an opening 12 of dual-closure bag 10. When sealed, dual-closure weather barrier 100 is configured to prevent an ingress of water into an interior volume 14 of dual-closure bag 10 through opening 12, as described in more detail herein. Dual-closure weather barrier 100 additionally or alternatively may be referred to as a weather barrier 100, a dual-seal weather barrier 100, a dual closure 100, and/or a dual-sealing mechanism 100.
[0019] Dual-closure bag 10 includes a body 16 defining an interior volume 14, which also may be referred to as an internal compartment 14. Body 16 includes, and interior volume 14 is bounded or defined by, a main body portion 18 and opposed edge regions 20. Opposed edge regions 20 define an opening 12 formed in body 16. Opening 12 is configured to provide selective access to and from interior volume 14. Dual-closure weather barrier 100 is coupled to opposed edge regions 20 of body 16 and is configured to selectively seal opening 12 defined by opposed edge regions 20.
[0020] As referred to herein, opposed edge regions 20 refers to the portions of body 16 that are fixed or directly coupled to dual-closure weather barrier 100. Opposed edge regions 20 additionally or alternatively may be referred to as the portions of body 16 that overlap with dual-closure weather barrier 100 relative to interior volume 14. In other words, opposed edge regions 20 of body 16 include not only the physical edges of body 16 that define opening 12, but also the surrounding portions of body 16 proximate such edges and which are coupled to and/or coextensive with structures and/or components of dual-closure weather barrier 100.
[0021] Main body portion 18 of body 16 generally refers to the portions of body 16 that are not the opposed edge regions 20. Main body portion 18 additionally or alternatively may be referred to as body portion 18, body surface 18, main portion 18, and/or surface 18. Main body portion 18 and opposed edge regions 20 are fixed to each other and/or integrally formed such that main body portion 18 and opposed edge regions 20 move together as a single unit, or unitary structure, referred to herein as body 16.
[0022] Body 16 comprises a unitary structure formed from one or more layers, sections, sheets, and/or pieces of any suitable material or combination of materials. For example, body 16 may include one or more layers, sections, and/or sheets of fabric or other materials that are sewn, stitched, adhered, welded and/or otherwise fixed to each other in any suitable manner to form a single unit body 16. Body 16 may be at least partially, at least substantially, or completely formed from a waterproof or water-resistant material, namely, a material that is configured to repel, not absorb, and/or not be permeated by water. In such examples, body 16 may be described as being a water-resistant body and/or a waterproof body. When bag 10 is a bivouac bag and/or otherwise is intended to house a living person in interior volume 14, such as when the person is resting or sleeping, body 16 may be at least partially, at least substantially, and/or completely formed from a breathable material, such as a waterproof breathable material. By breathable, it is meant that air may flow through the material. A breathable material additionally or alternatively may be referred to as an air-permeable material. Accordingly, a waterproof breathable material both enables air to flow through the material and restricts or prevents water from flowing through the material. Examples of such materials include fabric with a breathable membrane, such as expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) or microporous polyurethane. Additional examples include thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)-laminated nylon and ripstop nylon.
[0023] Body 16 may have any suitable shape and/or size dependent on the intended use of dual-closure bag 10. For example, when dual-closure bag 10 is a bivouac bag, body 16 may be sized and shaped such that interior volume 14 is configured to receive and house a person lying in a prone position, such as for sleeping. As another example, when dual-closure bag 10 is a duffel bag or a gear bag, body 16 may be sized and shaped such that interior volume 14 is configured to receive a predetermined volume of items and/or predetermined item(s) of gear.
[0024] As schematically illustrated in
[0025] Opposed edge regions 20 of body 16 define opening 12 which is configured to provide access to interior volume 14 of body 16. Opening 12 may have any suitable length and may extend in any suitable orientation relative to a latitudinal axis 22 and a longitudinal axis 24 of body 16. For example, one or more sections or an entirety of opening 12 may extend parallel to latitudinal axis 22, parallel to longitudinal axis 24, or transverse to both latitudinal axis 22 and longitudinal axis 24 of body 16. As shown in the example of
[0026] As shown in
[0027] Dual-closure weather barrier 100 is fixed to opposed edge regions 20 of body 16 and configured to selectively seal opening 12 of body 16. As used herein, elements that are described as being fixed together are secured together in a manner that does not permit separation of the elements without damage or destruction of one or more of the components or any structure or substance used to secure the elements together. Thus, elements that are fixed together are not configured to be selectively and repeatedly separated and reconnected without damage or destruction of one or more of the elements or any structure or substance used to secure the elements together.
[0028] When sealed, dual-closure weather barrier 100 is configured to seal opening 12 to prevent an ingress of water into interior volume 14. For example, dual-closure weather barrier 100 is configured to prevent an ingress of water caused by rain, waves, or other water or liquid falling on body 16 and from water collecting or pooling on an upper surface 32 of body 16 proximate opening 12. When unsealed or open, dual-closure weather barrier 100 is configured to permit access to interior volume 14 of body 16.
[0029] As perhaps best illustrated in
[0030] Outer sealing mechanism 102 may comprise any suitable structure(s) and/or component(s) configured to be selectively sealed and unsealed. When outer sealing mechanism 102 is sealed, outer sealing mechanism 102 forms outer seal 106 of opening 12. Outer seal 106 also may be referred to herein as exterior seal 106. Outer sealing mechanism 102 is fixed or coupled to opposed edge regions 20 of body 16, such that outer sealing mechanism 102 is positioned to form outer seal 106 of opening 12 that is defined by opposed edge regions 20. In other words, outer sealing mechanism 102 is positioned to form outer seal 106 across opening 12 and/or over opening 12 defined by opposed edge regions 20. In some examples, portions of outer sealing mechanism 102 are fixed to each of opposed edge regions 20 on opposing sides of opening 12.
[0031] Outer sealing mechanism 102 includes an outer closure mechanism 108. Outer closure mechanism 108 may comprise any suitable structure(s) configured to be selectively and repeatedly sealed and unsealed. In other words, outer closure mechanism 108 may comprise any suitable structure(s) configured to be selectively closed and opened. In some examples, outer closure mechanism 108 is configured to be selectively transitioned between being fully closed, partially closed, and fully open. When fully closed, or in a fully closed configuration, outer closure mechanism 108 forms outer seal 106 of dual-closure weather barrier 100 over and/or across an entire longitudinal length of opening 12. In other words, when outer closure mechanism 108 is fully closed, outer seal 106 formed by outer closure mechanism 108 spans an entirety of the longitudinal length of opening 12. When partially closed, or in a partially closed configuration, outer closure mechanism 108 forms outer seal 106 over and/or across only a section, or portion, of opening 12. When fully open, or in a fully open configuration, outer closure mechanism 108 does not form outer seal 106 over and/or across opening 12.
[0032] In some examples, outer closure mechanism 108 comprises an outer zippered connection 110, which additionally or alternatively may be referred to as an outer zipper 110. Outer zippered connection 110 is configured to be selectively closed and opened, e.g., zipped and unzipped, by a user and, when closed, outer zippered connection 110 forms outer seal 106. For example, outer zippered connection 110 may include opposing outer sheets 111 of material having a plurality of outer interlocking teeth 113 (schematically illustrated in
[0033] In some examples, outer zippered connection 110 includes an outer slider 112 configured to be selectively translated, e.g., pulled, along strips of outer interlocking teeth 113 to join outer interlocking teeth 113 to each other or to release outer interlocking teeth 113 from each other. In other words, outer slider 112 is configured to be selectively actuated or translated along the longitudinal length of opening 12 to selectively close, partially close, or open outer zippered connection 110 by selectively joining outer interlocking teeth 113 with each other.
[0034] In some examples, outer zippered connection 110 comprises a non-locking zippered connection configured to be opened, unzipped, or unsealed in response to translating outer slider 112 or in response to pulling on fabric (e.g., a portion of body 16) connected to outer zippered connection 110. In other words, outer zippered connection 110 may be configured to be opened without requiring a user to pull on outer slider 112 directly. For example, a person positioned within interior volume 14 may be able to open outer zippered connection 110 by pulling on body 16 proximate opposed edge regions 20 in an outward direction from opening 12. This applies an outward force on outer interlocking teeth 113 which separates the outer interlocking teeth 113 from each other and opens outer zippered connection 110. This ensures that a user positioned inside of interior volume 14 with outer zippered connection 110 closed is able to open outer zippered connection 110 without requiring the user to locate and directly pull on outer slider 112.
[0035] Outer sealing mechanism 102 may further comprise an outer support layer 114, which also may be referred to as an outer support structure 114, an outer stiffening layer 114, and/or an outer support flap 114. Outer support layer 114 is configured to be fixed to and to support outer closure mechanism 108, such as outer zippered connection 110 described above. Outer support layer 114 is fixed or coupled to opposed edge regions 20 of body 16 on opposing sides of opening 12. In other words, portions of outer support layer 114 are disposed on each side of opening 12 and fixed to each of opposed edge regions 20. Outer support layer 114 may be formed from a single length of material that surrounds the perimeter of opening 12, or outer support layer 114 may include two or more lengths of material, such as at least one length extending along each side of the opening.
[0036] Outer support layer 114 may comprise any suitable structure(s) configured to support outer closure mechanism 108 and to secure outer closure mechanism 108 to opposed edge regions 20 of body 16. For example, outer support layer 114 may comprise one or more layers, sections, sheets, and/or widths of material fastened or secured to each of opposed edge regions 20. Outer support layer 114 may be fastened, secured, or coupled to opposed edge regions 20 of body 16 in any suitable manner, e.g., using adhesive, sewing, stitching, welding, etc.
[0037] In some examples, outer support layer 114 is formed from or includes a stiffening material having a stiffness that is greater than the stiffness of opposed edge regions 20 and/or main body portion 18 of body 16. Stated another way, outer support layer 114 may comprise any suitable material sections, layers, and/or widths that are configured to have a greater resistance to bending deformation than opposed edge regions 20 and main body portion 18 of body 16. The stiffening material of outer support layer 114 is configured to maintain and support outer sealing mechanism 102 and/or outer closure mechanism 108 in a raised position 154 when dual-closure weather barrier is disposed in a fully sealed configuration 142, as described in more detail herein. Examples of suitable stiffening materials include a laminated fabric, a polyurethane-coated fabric, a 600 Denier (D) oxford fabric, a weldable fabric, a natural or synthetic rubber, a plastic, an ethylene-vinyl acetate (ETA) foam, and/or a GORE-TEX gas-permeable fabric. In some examples, the stiffening material is resilient and configured to be folded or rolled upon itself in at least one, and optionally at least two axes, such as to permit compact folding of the bag during storage and/or transport.
[0038] Outer support layer 114 includes outer-support distal end regions 116 disposed on opposing sides of opening 12, and outer support layer 114 further includes outer-support proximal end regions 118 fixed to opposed edge regions 20. Outer closure mechanism 108 is fixed to outer-support distal end regions 116 of outer support layer 114. For example, as shown in
[0039] Outer support layer 114 may be fixed to opposed edge regions 20 of body 16 in any suitable manner, such that outer support layer 114 positions outer closure mechanism 108 to form outer seal 106 of opening 12. For example, outer support layer 114 may overlap with and/or be layered into opposed edge regions 20 of body 16. Stated another way, outer support layer 114 may be fixed to and coextensive with an interior side 28 of opposed edge regions 20, an exterior side 26 of opposed edge regions 20, and/or outer support layer 114 may be embedded in opposed edge regions 20 of body 16. In such examples, body 16 and outer support layer 114 may move substantially as a single unit or single piece with outer support layer 114 being layered into or lining interior side 28 or exterior side 26 of opposed edge regions 20.
[0040] Alternatively, outer-support proximal end regions 118 of outer support layer 114 may be fixed to opposed edge regions 20, and opposite outer-support distal end regions 116 extend away from the opposed edge regions relative to the outer-support proximal end regions such that the outer-support proximal end regions may be free to move independently of body 16. In other words, outer support layer 114 may be fixed, or anchored, to body 16 at outer-support proximal end regions 118, with outer-support distal end regions 116 extending away from body 16 and only being connected to the body by virtue of being connected to the outer-support distal end regions 116. Outer-support proximal end regions 118 may be fixed to either interior side 28 or exterior side 26 of opposed edge regions 20. Outer-support proximal end regions 118 may be fixed to body 16 in any suitable manner, e.g., using adhesive, sewing, stitching, welding, etc.
[0041] As discussed above, dual-seal weather barrier 100 further includes inner sealing mechanism 104. Inner sealing mechanism 104 may comprise any suitable structure(s) and/or component(s) configured to selectively form inner seal 120, which also may be referred to as internal seal 120, of dual-closure weather barrier 100 and of opening 12. Inner sealing mechanism 104 is configured to be selectively and repeatedly sealed and unsealed without damage or destruction of the inner sealing mechanism. When sealed, inner sealing mechanism 104 is configured to form inner seal 120 of opening 12. When both inner sealing mechanism 104 and outer sealing mechanism 102 are sealed, inner sealing mechanism 104 forms inner seal 120, and outer sealing mechanism 102 forms outer seal 106 of opening 12. When both inner seal 120 and outer seal 106 are formed, outer seal 106 is directly exposed to an external environment of dual-closure bag 10, and inner seal 120 is formed between outer seal 106 and interior volume 14, such that inner seal 120 is shielded from the external environment by the outer seal and extends between the outer seal and interior volume 14. In other words, inner seal 120 is disposed internally between outer seal 106 and interior volume 14 when both inner seal 120 and outer seal 106 are formed.
[0042] Inner sealing mechanism 104 includes an inner closure mechanism 122. Inner closure mechanism 122 may comprise any suitable structures and/or components configured to be selectively sealed and unsealed, or in other words, selectively closed and opened. In some examples, inner closure mechanism 122 is substantially similar to outer closure mechanism 108, described above. For example, inner closure mechanism 122 may be configured to be selectively transitioned between being fully closed, partially closed or partially open, and fully open. When fully closed, or in a fully closed configuration, inner closure mechanism 122 forms inner seal 120 over and/or across an entire longitudinal length of opening 12. In other words, when inner closure mechanism 122 is fully closed, inner seal 120 formed by inner closure mechanism 122 spans an entire longitudinal length of opening 12. When partially closed, or in a partially closed configuration, inner closure mechanism 122 forms inner seal 120 over and/or across only a section or portion of opening 12. When fully open, or in a fully open configuration, inner closure mechanism 122 does not form inner seal 120.
[0043] In some examples, inner closure mechanism 122 comprises an inner zippered connection 124, which additionally or alternatively may be referred to as an inner zipper 124. Inner zippered connection 124 may be substantially similar to outer zippered connection 110, described above. For example, inner zippered connection 124 may include inner sheets 123 (which may also be referred to as inner strips 123 or inner tapes 123) having opposing pluralities of inner interlocking teeth 125 (schematically illustrated in in
[0044] Inner closure mechanism 122, such as inner zippered connection 124, is coupled to opposed edge regions 20 of body 16 either directly or indirectly via one or more interposing components and/or structures. For example, as shown in
[0045] Inner support layer 128 may comprise any suitable structure(s) configured to support inner closure mechanism 122 and to secure inner closure mechanism 122 to opposed edge regions 20 of body 16. For example, inner support layer 128 may comprise one or more layers, sections, sheets, and/or widths of material fastened or secured to each of opposed edge regions 20 and/or outer support layer 114. Inner support layer 128 may be fastened, secured, or coupled to opposed edge regions 20 or outer support layer 114 in any suitable manner, e.g., using adhesive, sewing, stitching, welding, etc.
[0046] Inner support layer 128 includes inner-support proximal end regions 130 fixed to interior side 28 of opposed edge regions 20 and/or outer support layer 114, and inner support layer 128 further includes opposing inner-support distal end regions 132 fixed to inner closure mechanism 122. Inner closure mechanism 122 is configured to form inner seal 120 between inner-support distal end regions 132 of inner support layer 128. Stated another way, inner closure mechanism 122 is configured to join inner support layer 128 together over and/or across opening 12.
[0047] Inner support layer 128 may be fixed to opposed edge regions 20 and/or outer support layer 114 in any suitable manner, such that inner closure mechanism 122 is positioned to form inner seal 120 of opening 12. For example, as shown in
[0048] In some examples, inner sealing mechanism 104 and outer sealing mechanism 102 are configured to be sealed and/or unsealed independently of one another. Stated another way, in some examples, inner sealing mechanism 104 is configured to be sealed or unsealed without also sealing or unsealing outer sealing mechanism 102, and outer sealing mechanism 102 is configured to be sealed or unsealed without also sealing or unsealing inner sealing mechanism 104. For example, outer zippered connection 110 and inner zippered connection 124 may each comprise an independent actuator (e.g., outer slider 112 and inner slider 126) configured to be actuatable independently of one another to independently seal or unseal outer zippered connection 110 or inner zippered connection 124. In such examples, outer sealing mechanism 102 and inner sealing mechanism 104 are able to be in different configurations or positions. For example, inner sealing mechanism 104 can be sealed while outer sealing mechanism 102 is unsealed and vice versa.
[0049] Alternatively, in some examples, inner sealing mechanism 104 and outer sealing mechanism 102 are configured to be sealed or unsealed in tandem with one another. In such examples, inner sealing mechanism 104 and outer sealing mechanism 102 may be disposed in the same or at least substantially the same configuration or position as each other, e.g., sealed or unsealed. For example, as shown in
[0050]
[0051] When in raised position 154, outer sealing mechanism 102 and outer seal 106 formed by outer sealing mechanism 102 may be spaced above inner seal 120 and/or upper surface 32 of main body portion 18 by any suitable distance. For example, when in raised position 154, outer sealing mechanism 102 and outer seal 106 may be spaced above inner seal 120 and/or upper surface 32 of main body portion by at least 1 centimeter (cm), at least 2 cm, at least 3 cm, at least 4 cm, at least 5 cm, at most 6 cm, at most 7 cm, at most 8 cm, at most 9 cm, and/or at most 10 cm. In some examples, when in raised position 154, outer closure mechanism 108 and outer seal 106 are configured to be spaced above inner seal 120 and/or upper surface 32 of main body portion 18 by any suitable distance configured to ensure that outer seal 106 is disposed above a water line of water that may collect or pool on upper surface 32 of main body portion 18 during use.
[0052] As shown with further reference to
[0053]
[0054]
[0055]
[0056] As shown in
[0057] As shown in
[0058]
[0059] As shown in
[0060] Described in a different way, when both inner sealing mechanism 104 and outer sealing mechanism 102 are closed, outer sealing mechanism 102 is forced upwards into raised position 154. This is a result of inner-support width 156 being less than outer-support width 158. As a result, closing inner sealing mechanism 104 pulls outer-support proximal end regions 118 of outer support layer 114 towards each other and forces outer-support distal end regions 116 upward and away from interior volume 14.
[0061] As indicated in
[0062] When in raised position 154, outer closure mechanism 108 and outer seal 106 may be raised or spaced above inner seal 120 and/or upper surface 32 of main body portion 18 by at least 1 cm, at least 2 cm, at least 3 cm, at least 4 cm, at least 5 cm, at most 6 cm, at most 7 cm, at most 8 cm, at most 9 cm, and/or at most 10 cm. In some examples, when in raised position, outer closure mechanism 108 and outer seal 106 are disposed at any suitable height above upper surface 32 of main body portion 18, such that outer closure mechanism 108 and outer seal 106 are spaced above a water line of water that may collect or pool on upper surface 32 during use of dual-closure bag 10.
[0063]
[0064] As shown in
[0065] As shown in
[0066] In some examples, as shown in
[0067] Although primarily discussed in the context of a dual-closure bag 10, such as dual-closure bivouac bag 10, dual-closure weather barriers 100 may be used to selectively seal openings in other types of structures or enclosures such as tents, packs, and backpacks. This is schematically illustrated in
[0068] As used herein, the term and/or placed between a first entity and a second entity means one of (1) the first entity, (2) the second entity, and (3) the first entity and the second entity. Multiple entities listed with and/or should be construed in the same manner, i.e., one or more of the entities so conjoined. Other entities may optionally be present other than the entities specifically identified by the and/or clause, whether related or unrelated to those entities specifically identified. Thus, as a non-limiting example, a reference to A and/or B, when used in conjunction with open-ended language such as comprising may refer, in one embodiment, to A only (optionally including entities other than B); in another embodiment, to B only (optionally including entities other than A); in yet another embodiment, to both A and B (optionally including other entities). These entities may refer to elements, actions, structures, steps, operations, values, and the like.
[0069] As used herein, the phrase at least one, in reference to a list of one or more entities should be understood to mean at least one entity selected from any one or more of the entities in the list of entities, but not necessarily including at least one of each and every entity specifically listed within the list of entities and not excluding any combinations of entities in the list of entities. This definition also allows that entities may optionally be present other than the entities specifically identified within the list of entities to which the phrase at least one refers, whether related or unrelated to those entities specifically identified. Thus, as a non-limiting example, at least one of A and B (or, equivalently, at least one of A or B, or, equivalently at least one of A and/or B) may refer, in one embodiment, to at least one, optionally including more than one, A, with no B present (and optionally including entities other than B); in another embodiment, to at least one, optionally including more than one, B, with no A present (and optionally including entities other than A); in yet another embodiment, to at least one, optionally including more than one, A, and at least one, optionally including more than one, B (and optionally including other entities). In other words, the phrases at least one, one or more, and and/or are open-ended expressions that are both conjunctive and disjunctive in operation. For example, each of the expressions at least one of A, B, and C, at least one of A, B, or C, one or more of A, B, and C, one or more of A, B, or C, and A, B, and/or C may mean A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together, A, B, and C together, and optionally any of the above in combination with at least one other entity.
[0070] In the event that any patents, patent applications, or other references are incorporated by reference herein and (1) define a term in a manner that is inconsistent with and/or (2) are otherwise inconsistent with, either the non-incorporated portion of the present disclosure or any of the other incorporated references, the non-incorporated portion of the present disclosure shall control, and the term or incorporated disclosure therein shall only control with respect to the reference in which the term is defined and/or the incorporated disclosure was present originally.
[0071] As used herein the terms adapted and configured mean that the element, component, or other subject matter is designed and/or intended to perform a given function. Thus, the use of the terms adapted and configured should not be construed to mean that a given element, component, or other subject matter is simply capable of performing a given function but that the element, component, and/or other subject matter is specifically selected, created, implemented, utilized, programmed, and/or designed for the purpose of performing the function. It is also within the scope of the present disclosure that elements, components, and/or other recited subject matter that is recited as being adapted to perform a particular function may additionally or alternatively be described as being configured to perform that function, and vice versa.
[0072] As used herein, the phrase, for example, the phrase, as an example, and/or simply the term example, when used with reference to one or more components, features, details, structures, embodiments, and/or methods according to the present disclosure, are intended to convey that the described component, feature, detail, structure, embodiment, and/or method is an illustrative, non-exclusive example of components, features, details, structures, embodiments, and/or methods according to the present disclosure. Thus, the described component, feature, detail, structure, embodiment, and/or method is not intended to be limiting, required, or exclusive/exhaustive; and other components, features, details, structures, embodiments, and/or methods, including structurally and/or functionally similar and/or equivalent components, features, details, structures, embodiments, and/or methods, are also within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0073] As used herein, at least substantially, when modifying a degree or relationship, may include not only the recited substantial degree or relationship, but also the full extent of the recited degree or relationship. A substantial amount of a recited degree or relationship may include at least 75% of the recited degree or relationship. For example, an object that is at least substantially formed from a material includes objects for which at least 75% of the objects are formed from the material and also includes objects that are completely formed from the material. As another example, a first length that is at least substantially as long as a second length includes first lengths that are within 75% of the second length and also includes first lengths that are as long as the second length.
[0074] Illustrative, non-exclusive examples of dual-closure weather barriers 100, dual-closure bags 10, and dual-closure enclosures 200 according to the present disclosure are presented in the following enumerated paragraphs. [0075] A. A dual-closure bag, comprising: [0076] a body comprising a main body portion defining an internal compartment and opposed edge regions defining an opening in the body, wherein the opening provides access to the internal compartment; and [0077] a weather barrier configured to selectively seal the opening to obstruct an ingress of water into the internal compartment through the opening, the weather barrier comprising: [0078] an outer sealing mechanism fixed to the opposed edge regions of the body and configured to be selectively sealed and unsealed, wherein when the outer sealing mechanism is sealed, the outer sealing mechanism forms an external seal of the opening; and [0079] an inner sealing mechanism configured to be selectively sealed and unsealed, wherein when the inner sealing mechanism is sealed, the inner sealing mechanism forms an inner seal of the opening; [0080] wherein the weather barrier is configured to be selectively transitioned between a fully sealed configuration and an unsealed configuration, and wherein when the weather barrier is in the fully sealed configuration, the outer sealing mechanism is sealed and forms the external seal of the opening, the inner sealing mechanism is sealed and forms the inner seal of the opening, and the external seal is maintained spaced apart from and above the inner seal relative to the internal compartment. [0081] A1. The dual-closure bag of paragraph A, wherein the outer sealing mechanism comprises an outer closure mechanism configured to be selectively closed and opened, wherein when the outer closure mechanism is closed, the outer sealing mechanism is sealed and forms the external seal. [0082] A1.1. The dual-closure bag of paragraph A1, wherein the outer closure mechanism comprises an outer zippered connection. [0083] A1.2. The dual-closure bag of paragraph A1 or A1.1, wherein the outer sealing mechanism further comprises an outer support layer having outer-support proximal end regions fixed to the opposed edge regions and outer-support distal end regions fixed to the outer closure mechanism. [0084] A1.3. The dual-closure bag of paragraph A1.2, wherein when the weather barrier is in the fully sealed configuration, the outer sealing mechanism is disposed in a raised position in which the outer support layer projects outward from the main body portion of the body relative to the internal compartment, such that the outer closure mechanism is spaced above the main body portion relative to the internal compartment. [0085] A1.3.1. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A1.3, wherein when the weather barrier is in the fully sealed configuration, the weather barrier defines a closure volume that is bounded by the opposed edge regions, the outer sealing mechanism, and the inner sealing mechanism. [0086] A1.3.2. The dual-closure bag of paragraph A1.3.1, wherein the closure volume has a closed perimeter measured transverse to the opening. [0087] A1.3.3. The dual-closure bag of paragraph A1.3.1 or A1.3.2, wherein the closure volume has a height, which extends directly outward from the opening, and a width that is measured across the opening, and wherein the height of the closure volume is at least 1.5, at least 2, at least 2.5, at least 3, at most 5, at most 4, and/or at most 3 times the width of the closure volume. [0088] A1.4. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A1.3-A1.3.3, wherein the outer support layer comprises a stiffening material configured to maintain and support the outer closure mechanism spaced above the main body portion when the outer sealing mechanism is disposed in the raised position. [0089] A1.4.1. The dual-closure bag of paragraph A1.4, wherein the stiffening material has a stiffness that is greater than a stiffness of the opposed end regions of the body. [0090] A1.5. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A1.3-A1.4.1, wherein the outer closure mechanism is spaced above the main body portion of the body by at least 1 centimeters (cm), at least 2 cm, at least 2.5 cm, at least 3 cm, at least 5 cm, at least 6 cm, at most 10 cm, at most 8 cm, at most 7 cm, and/or at most 5 cm. [0091] A1.6. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A1.2-A1.5, wherein the outer support layer is fixed to an interior side of the opposed edge regions. [0092] A1.7. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A1.2-A1.5, wherein the outer support layer is fixed to an exterior side of the opposed edge regions. [0093] A1.8. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A1.2-A1.5, wherein the outer-support proximal end regions are fixed to the opposed edge regions, and the outer-support distal end regions extend away from the opposed edge regions relative to the outer-support proximal end regions such that the outer-support distal end regions are configured to move independently relative to the body. [0094] A2. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A1.8, wherein the inner sealing mechanism includes an inner closure mechanism configured to be selectively closed and opened, wherein when the inner closure mechanism is closed, the inner sealing mechanism forms the inner seal. [0095] A2.1. The dual-closure bag of paragraph A2, wherein the inner closure mechanism comprises an inner zippered connection. [0096] A2.2. The dual-closure bag of paragraph A2.1, wherein the inner zippered connection comprises a pair of inner sheets of fabric having strips of inner interlocking teeth configured to be selectively joined to each other to form the inner seal. [0097] A2.3. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A2-A2.2, wherein the inner sealing mechanism further comprises an inner support layer having inner-support proximal end regions and inner-support distal end regions fixed to the inner closure mechanism. [0098] A2.4. The dual-closure bag of paragraph A2.3, wherein the inner-support proximal end regions are fixed to the opposed edge regions of the body. [0099] A2.5. The dual-closure bag of paragraph A2.3, wherein the inner-support proximal end regions are fixed to an/the outer support layer. [0100] A2.6. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A2-A2.5, wherein the inner closure mechanism is fixed to the opposed edge regions of the body. [0101] A3. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A2.6, wherein when the weather barrier is in the fully sealed configuration, the outer sealing mechanism is disposed in a/the raised position in which the external seal is spaced above the main body portion of the dual-closure bag. [0102] A4. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A3, wherein when the outer sealing mechanism is sealed, the external seal formed by the outer sealing mechanism is exposed to an external environment of the dual-closure bag. [0103] A5. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A4, wherein when the weather barrier is in the fully sealed configuration, the inner seal is disposed internally between the external seal and the internal compartment. [0104] A6. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A5, wherein when the weather barrier is in the fully sealed configuration, the external seal is vertically aligned with the inner seal and spaced above the inner seal relative to the internal compartment. [0105] A7. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A6, wherein when the weather barrier is in the unsealed configuration, the inner sealing mechanism is unsealed and the outer sealing mechanism is unsealed such that the opening is unsealed and a user is provided access to the internal compartment. [0106] A8. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A7, wherein the outer sealing mechanism and the inner sealing mechanism are configured to be selectively sealed and unsealed independently of one another. [0107] A9. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A8, wherein the weather barrier further is configured to be selectively transitioned into a partially sealed configuration, wherein when the weather barrier is in the partially sealed configuration, one of the inner sealing mechanism and the outer sealing mechanism is sealed and the other of the inner sealing mechanism and the outer sealing mechanism is unsealed. [0108] A10. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A9, wherein the outer sealing mechanism and the inner sealing mechanism are coupled to each other such that the outer sealing mechanism and the inner sealing mechanism are configured to be sealed and unsealed together in response to a single action by a/the user. [0109] A10.1. The dual-closure bag of paragraph A10, wherein the outer sealing mechanism and the inner sealing mechanism are tethered to each other by a link. [0110] A10.2. Ther dual-closure bag of paragraph A10.1, wherein the link enables concurrent movement of the outer sealing mechanism and the inner sealing mechanism when one of the outer sealing mechanism and the inner sealing mechanism are moved relative to the opening by the user. [0111] A11. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A10.2, wherein the opening extends parallel to a longitudinal axis of the body across at least a portion of the body. [0112] A12. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A10.2, wherein the opening extends parallel to a lateral axis of the body across at least a portion of the body. [0113] A13. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A12, wherein when the weather barrier is in the sealed configuration, the external seal is spaced above the inner seal relative to the internal compartment by a distance of at least 1 cm, at least 2 cm, at least 2.5 cm, at least 3 cm, at least 5 cm, at least 6 cm, at most 10 cm, at most 8 cm, at most 7 cm, and/or at most 5 cm. [0114] A14. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A13, wherein the dual-closure bag comprises a bivouac bag. [0115] A15. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A13, wherein the dual-closure bag comprises a sleeping bag. [0116] A16. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A13, wherein the dual-closure bag comprises a duffle bag. [0117] A17. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A16, wherein the body is one of a fabric body, a water-resistant body, a waterproof body, and a water-resistant breathable body. [0118] A18. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A17, wherein the body is at least substantially formed from a waterproof material. [0119] A18.1. The dual-closure bag of any one of paragraphs A-A18, wherein the body is formed from a breathable material. [0120] B. A dual-closure weather barrier configured to selectively seal an opening defined by opposed edge regions of a body, the dual-closure weather barrier comprising: [0121] an outer sealing mechanism fixed to the opposed edge regions of the body and configured to be selectively sealed and unsealed, wherein when the outer sealing mechanism is sealed, the outer sealing mechanism forms an external seal of the opening; and [0122] an inner sealing mechanism configured to be selectively sealed and unsealed, wherein when the inner sealing mechanism is sealed, the inner sealing mechanism forms an inner seal across the opening between the opposed edge regions; [0123] wherein the dual-closure weather barrier is configured to be selectively transitioned between a fully sealed configuration and an unsealed configuration, and wherein when the dual-closure weather barrier is in the fully sealed configuration, the outer sealing mechanism is sealed and forms the external seal across the opening, the inner sealing mechanism is sealed and forms the inner seal across the opening, and the external seal is maintained spaced apart from and above the inner seal. [0124] B1. The dual-closure weather barrier of paragraph B, further comprising any of the features of paragraphs A-A18.1. [0125] C. An enclosure containing at least one dual-closure weather barrier of any of paragraphs B-B1. [0126] C1. The enclosure of paragraph C, wherein the enclosure future comprises any of the features of the dual-closure bag of paragraphs A-A18.1. [0127] C2. The enclosure of paragraph C, wherein the enclosure is a tent. [0128] C3. The enclosure of paragraph C, wherein the enclosure is a backpack.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0129] The dual-closure weather barriers and bags and structures containing the same are applicable to the outdoor products and camping industries.
[0130] It is believed that the disclosure set forth above encompasses multiple distinct inventions with independent utility. While each of these inventions has been disclosed in its preferred form, the specific embodiments thereof as disclosed and illustrated herein are not to be considered in a limiting sense as numerous variations are possible. The subject matter of the inventions includes all novel and non-obvious combinations and subcombinations of the various elements, features, functions and/or properties disclosed herein. Similarly, where the claims recite a or a first element or the equivalent thereof, such claims should be understood to include incorporation of one or more such elements, neither requiring nor excluding two or more such elements.
[0131] It is believed that the following claims particularly point out certain combinations and subcombinations that are directed to one of the disclosed inventions and are novel and non-obvious. Inventions embodied in other combinations and subcombinations of features, functions, elements and/or properties may be claimed through amendment of the present claims or presentation of new claims in this or a related application. Such amended or new claims, whether they are directed to a different invention or directed to the same invention, whether different, broader, narrower, or equal in scope to the original claims, are also regarded as included within the subject matter of the inventions of the present disclosure.