Safety enclosure building system
12454843 ยท 2025-10-28
Inventors
Cpc classification
E06B5/10
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F41H5/24
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
E04H9/06
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E04H9/06
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04B2/82
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E06B5/10
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
A safety enclosure building system, includes a first wall panel that is rotatably mountable to a first wall, and a second wall panel that is rotatable and slidably mountable to a second wall; such that the wall panels are configured to prevent penetration of a projectile of a firearm; such that the safety enclosure building system is configured to be positioned in a folded-in configuration in a corner between the first wall and the second wall; and such that the safety enclosure building system is configured to be folded out to a folded-out configuration, such that the folded-out configuration can enable students to seek safety in a safe interior behind the safety enclosure building system.
Claims
1. A safety enclosure building system, comprising: a) a first wall panel, wherein a first outer vertical end of the first wall panel is configured to be rotatably mounted to a first wall; and b) a second wall panel, wherein a second outer vertical end of the second wall panel is configured to be slidably and rotatably mounted to a second wall; wherein the first wall panel and the second wall panel are each configured to prevent penetration of a projectile of a firearm; wherein a first inner vertical end of the first wall panel is rotatably connected to a second inner vertical end of the second wall panel; such that the safety enclosure building system is configured to be positioned in a folded-in configuration in a corner between the first wall and the second wall, such that the folded-in configuration permits space saving storage; and such that the safety enclosure building system is configured to be folded out to a folded-out configuration, such that the folded-out configuration can enable students to seek safety in a safe interior behind the safety enclosure building system.
2. The safety enclosure building system of claim 1, wherein each of the first wall panel and the second wall panel further comprises: a) a panel assembly; and b) a frame assembly; such that the panel assembly is supported by and held in place by the frame assembly.
3. The safety enclosure building system of claim 1, further comprising: at least one whiteboard, which is mounted on an outer surface of a selected wall panel of the first wall panel and the second wall panel; such that the at least one whiteboard is usable when the safety enclosure building system is positioned in the folded-in configuration.
4. The safety enclosure building system of claim 1, further comprising: a) at least one guide rail, which is configured to be mounted on a surface of the second wall; and b) at least one slidable connector, which is connected to the at least one guide rail, such that the at least one slidable connector is configured to be slidable along the at least one guide rail; wherein the second outer vertical end of the second wall panel is connected to the at least one slidable connector.
5. The safety enclosure building system of claim 4, wherein the at least one slidable connector further comprises: a) a slider body; and b) a plurality of rotatable rollers, which are each rotatably connected to an inner side of the slider body; wherein the at least one guide rail is configured with a cross-sectional c-shape, such that each rotatable roller in the plurality of rotatable rollers is configured to roll inside the at least one guide rail.
6. The safety enclosure building system of claim 4, further comprising: an inner stopper, which is mounted on an inner end of the at least one guide rail, such that the inner stopper is configured to stop the at least one slidable connector, and thereby prevent the at least one slidable connector from sliding off the inner end of the at least one guide rail; and an outer stopper, which is mounted on an outer end of the at least one guide rail, such that the outer stopper is configured to stop the at least one slidable connector, and thereby prevent the at least one slidable connector from sliding off the outer end of the at least one guide rail.
7. The safety enclosure building system of claim 4, further comprising: a vertical stationary column, which is connected to the first wall; such that the first outer vertical end of the first wall panel is rotatably connected to the vertical stationary column; and a vertical sliding column, which is slidably connected to the at least one guide rail, such that the vertical sliding column is connected to the at least one slidable connector; such that the second outer vertical end of the second wall panel is rotatably connected to the vertical sliding column.
8. The safety enclosure building system of claim 7, further comprising: at least one first outer hinge, which hingedly connects the vertical stationary column with the first wall panel; and at least one second outer hinge, which hingedly connects the vertical sliding column with the second wall panel.
9. The safety enclosure building system of claim 8, further comprising: a first side flange, which is connected to and protrudes along a front side of the first outer vertical end of the first wall panel, such that the first side flange is flush with a front surface of the first wall panel; such that the first side flange is configured to contact the vertical stationary column when the safety enclosure building system is in the folded-out configuration, such that the first side flange hides and protects the at least one first outer hinge; and a second side flange, which is connected to and protrudes along a front side of the second outer vertical end of the second wall panel, such that the second side flange is flush with a front surface of the second wall panel; such that the second side flange is configured to contact the vertical sliding column when the safety enclosure building system is in the folded-out configuration, such that second side flange hides and protects the at least one second outer hinge; such that the first side flange and the second side flange provide protection against potential penetration into the safe interior of the safety enclosure building system, when the safety enclosure building system is in the folded-out configuration.
10. The safety enclosure building system of claim 7, further comprising: an enclosure lock, which is configured to lock the safety enclosure building system in the folded-out configuration; such that the enclosure lock is positioned to be accessible only from within the safe interior of the safety enclosure building system.
11. The safety enclosure building system of claim 10, wherein the enclosure lock is configured to lock the vertical sliding column in position, such that the enclosure lock is configured to engage between the vertical sliding column and the second wall, to prevent sliding of the vertical sliding column and thereby prevent movement of the safety enclosure building system when the safety enclosure building system is in the folded-out configuration.
12. The safety enclosure building system of claim 7, wherein a rear side of the vertical sliding column is configured with a cutout, such that the cutout is configured to receive the at least one guide rail, such that the vertical sliding column is configured to slide along the at least one guide rail, such that a rear vertical side of the vertical sliding column is adjacent to the second wall.
13. The safety enclosure building system of claim 7, further comprising: at least one side handle, which is mounted on an outer vertical end of the vertical sliding column of the safety enclosure building system; such that the at least one side handle is configured to facilitate opening and closing of the safety enclosure building system.
14. The safety enclosure building system of claim 1, further comprising: at least one panel roller, which is mounted on lower end of a selected wall panel of the first wall panel and the second wall panel; such that the at least one panel roller is configured to be rotatable, such that the at least one panel roller supports the selected wall panel during opening and closing of the safety enclosure building system.
15. The safety enclosure building system of claim 1, further comprising: at least one central handle, which is mounted on a corresponding inner vertical end of a selected wall panel of the first wall panel and the second wall panel; such that the at least one central handle facilitates opening and closing of the safety enclosure building system.
16. The safety enclosure building system of claim 1, further comprising: at least one central hinge; such that the first inner vertical end of the first wall panel is rotatably connected to the second inner vertical end of the second wall panel via the at least one central hinge, such that the first inner vertical end of the first wall panel is hingedly connected to the second inner vertical end of the second wall panel.
17. The safety enclosure building system of claim 1, further comprising: a center flange, which is mounted to and protrudes along a rear side of the second inner vertical end of the second wall panel, such that the center flange is substantially flush with a rear surface of the second wall panel; such that the center flange is configured to overlap with the first inner vertical end of the first wall panel, when the safety enclosure building system is in the folded-out configuration; whereby the center flange closes any potential gap between the first wall panel and the second wall panel and thereby provides protection against potential projectile penetration into the safe interior of the safety enclosure building system, when the safety enclosure building system is in the folded-out configuration.
18. The safety enclosure building system of claim 1, wherein each of the first wall panel and the second wall panel further comprises: an outer ballistic plate; a ballistic material layer, which is configured to prevent penetration of the projectile; a rigid foam insulation; and an inner ballistic plate.
19. The safety enclosure building system of claim 18, wherein each of the outer ballistic plate and the inner ballistic plate are made from a stainless-steel alloy.
20. The safety enclosure building system of claim 1, wherein the first outer vertical end of the first wall panel is configured to be slidably mounted to the first wall.
21. A method of using a safety enclosure building system, comprising: a) installing the safety enclosure building system in an interior corner of a building; b) closing the safety enclosure building system, wherein first and second wall panels of the safety enclosure building system are positioned in a folded-in configuration parallel to first and second walls of the building, respectively; and c) opening the safety enclosure building system, such that the first and second wall panels of the safety enclosure building system are positioned in a folded-out configuration, such that the safety enclosure building system forms a safe interior, between the first and second wall panels and the first and second walls.
22. The method of claim 21, further comprising: entering the safety enclosure building system, wherein at least one person enters the safe interior, through a door in one of the first and second wall panels.
23. The method of claim 22, further comprising: locking the safety enclosure building system, wherein the door is locked by the at least one person, such that the first and second wall panels are locked in the folded-out configuration, to prevent intrusion into the safe interior by a hostile person.
24. The method of claim 22, wherein the safety enclosure building system comprises: a) the first wall panel, wherein a first outer vertical end of the first wall panel is configured to be rotatably mounted to the first wall; and b) the second wall panel, wherein a second outer vertical end of the second wall panel is configured to be slidably and rotatably mounted to the second wall; wherein the first wall panel and the second wall panel are each configured to prevent penetration of a projectile of a firearm; wherein a first inner vertical end of the first wall panel is rotatably connected to a second inner vertical end of the second wall panel; such that the safety enclosure building system is configured to be positioned in the folded-in configuration in a corner between the first wall and the second wall, such that the folded-in configuration permits space saving storage; and such that the safety enclosure building system is configured to be folded out to the folded-out configuration, such that the folded-out configuration can enable students to seek safety in a safe interior behind the safety enclosure building system.
25. The method of claim 24, wherein the safety enclosure building system further comprises: a) at least one guide rail, which is configured to be mounted on a surface of the second wall; and b) at least one slidable connector, which is connected to the at least one guide rail, such that the at least one slidable connector is configured to be slidable along the at least one guide rail; wherein the second outer vertical end of the second wall panel is connected to the at least one slidable connector.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(23) Before describing the invention in detail, it should be observed that the present invention resides primarily in a novel and non-obvious combination of elements and process steps. So as not to obscure the disclosure with details that will readily be apparent to those skilled in the art, certain conventional elements and steps have been presented with lesser detail, while the drawings and specification describe in greater detail other elements and steps pertinent to understanding the invention.
(24) The following embodiments are not intended to define limits as to the structure or method of the invention, but only to provide exemplary constructions. The embodiments are permissive rather than mandatory and illustrative rather than exhaustive.
(25) In the following, we describe the structure of an embodiment of a safety enclosure building system 100 with reference to
(26) In an embodiment, as shown in
(27) In a related embodiment, each of the wall panels 110, 120 can further include: a) a panel assembly 810, as shown in
(28) In a related embodiment, as shown in
(29) In another related embodiment, as shown in
(30) In another related embodiment, each guide rail 152 can be a roll formed rail, such as a COMMERCIAL RAIL linear guide manufactured by PBC LINEAR, such as the CR45 COMMERCIAL RAIL linear guide.
(31) In another related embodiment, each slidable connector 554 can be a roller assembly comprising a slider body with a plurality of rotatably connected steel rollers, such as a roller assembly manufactured by PBC LINEAR, such as the CR45 COMMERCIAL RAIL 3-roller slide assembly.
(32) In yet a related embodiment, as shown in
(33) In yet another related embodiment, as shown in
(34) In a related embodiment, as shown in
(35) In yet another related embodiment, as shown in
(36) In a related embodiment, central and outer hinges 166, 410 can be CAL-ROYAL BB52454 Full Mortise Heavy Weight Four Ball Bearing Hinges, manufactured by CAL-ROYAL.
(37) In a further related embodiment, as shown in
(38) In another related embodiment, as shown in
(39) In another related embodiment, as shown in
(40) In yet another related embodiment, as shown in
(41) In yet another related embodiment, as shown in
(42) In another related embodiment, as shown in
(43) In another related embodiment, as shown in
(44) In another related embodiment, as shown in
(45) In a further related embodiment, the ballistic material layer 814 can be made from SPECTRA SHIELD II SR 3136 ballistic material, manufactured by HONEYWELL, which can ensure that the first and second wall panels 110, 120 can be certified to a NIJ Level III rating, as determined by the United States National Institute of Justice.
(46) In an alternative embodiment of a safety enclosure building system 900, as shown in
(47) In an embodiment, as illustrated in
(48) In various related embodiments, the safety enclosure building system 100 can provide various functional advantages, including: a) Provide a non-intrusive ballistic whiteboard function; b) Deploy in under 10 seconds; c) Provide a ballistic shield for an entire class; d) Can be customized to fit into any classroom; e) Enable locking of door from the inside (teacher and administrator controlled); f) Can enable activation of classroom cameras connected to monitor upon locking of the door; g) Monitor can give teacher ability to know when it is safe to open the door; h) Can enable law enforcement to know exactly where an active shooter is and confidently enter the school knowing children are out of harm's way; and i) Can be installed by trained and certified installers to ensure ballistic walls deploy effectively.
(49) In various related embodiments, the safety enclosure building system 100 can be used in a variety of locations, including: a) Schools; b) After School and Tutoring locations; c) Churches; d) Office Buildings; e) Judge's Chambers; f) Public Transportation Centers; and g) Other Public and Private buildings and institutions.
(50) Here has thus been described a multitude of embodiments of the safety enclosure building system 100, and methods related thereto, which can be employed in numerous modes of usage.
(51) The many features and advantages of the invention are apparent from the detailed specification, and thus, it is intended by the appended claims to cover all such features and advantages of the invention, which fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
(52) Many such alternative configurations are readily apparent and should be considered fully included in this specification and the claims appended hereto. Accordingly, since numerous modifications and variations will readily occur to those skilled in the art, the invention is not limited to the exact construction and operation illustrated and described, and thus, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention.