Multi-axis balance trainer

12453903 ยท 2025-10-28

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    The present invention is a modular multi-axis balance trainer that includes a substantially flat deck forming a top portion having a substantially rigid member for stepping. A rigid bottom member is arranged beneath the substantially flat deck. The rigid bottom member is substantially dome-shaped and is configured to be placed on a surface. The rigid bottom member is configured to induce rotational instability on a user stepping on the substantially flat deck to challenge a balance of the user. The modular multi-axis balance trainer also includes a transversely extending opening that allows an insertion of a foot strap, securing the user during dynamic balance exercises. Additional features of the modular multi-axis balance trainer include thermoplastic polyurethane construction for the deck and dome structures, resilience to deformation, and multi-axial rotations enabled by the dome shape.

    Claims

    1. A modular balance training system comprising: a substantially flat deck forming a top portion thereof, being formed of a substantially rigid member for stepping; a rigid bottom member arranged beneath the substantially flat deck, the rigid bottom member being substantially dome-shaped, the substantially dome shape configured to induce a rotational force on a user when the rigid bottom member is placed on a surface; a transversely extending opening adapted to receive and guide a support strap, the transversely extending opening extending through a body of the substantially dome shape of the rigid bottom member; and the support strap adapted to extend through the transversely extending opening; wherein the rigid bottom member is configured to induce a rotational instability on the user stepping on the substantially flat deck to challenge a balance of the user.

    2. The modular balance training system of claim 1, wherein the substantially flat deck forming the top portion comprises a non-slip stepping surface.

    3. The modular balance training system of claim 1, wherein a chamber is enclosed by an outer layer of the rigid bottom member.

    4. The modular balance training system of claim 1, wherein the substantially flat deck and the rigid bottom member are not separable.

    5. The modular balance training system of claim 1, wherein the substantially flat deck and the rigid bottom member are constructed of thermoplastic polyurethane.

    6. The modular balance training system of claim 1, wherein the rigid bottom member being substantially dome-shaped is resilient to deformation and rebound when downward pressure is applied.

    7. The modular balance training system of claim 1, wherein the rigid bottom member being substantially dome-shaped enables multi-axial rotational motions.

    8. The modular balance training system of claim 1, wherein the support strap allows for fastening of a foot of the user to the substantially flat deck.

    9. The modular balance training system of claim 8, wherein edges of the substantially flat deck are curved downwards to accommodate a natural arch of a foot of the user.

    10. The modular balance training system of claim 8, wherein the fastening of the foot of the user to the substantially flat deck with the support strap allows for dynamic exercises requiring movement by the user.

    Description

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

    (1) The novel features believed to be characteristic of the illustrative embodiments are set forth in the appended claims. The illustrative embodiments, however, as well as a preferred mode of use, further objectives and descriptions thereof, will best be understood by reference to the following detailed description of one or more illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

    (2) FIG. 1 depicts perspective view of the trainer according to one aspect.

    (3) FIG. 2 demonstrates various degrees of rotation about the bottom dome section to challenge the balance of a person on the trainer.

    (4) FIG. 3 illustrates a flat deck of the trainer, forming the top portion thereof and being made of a rigid material conducive for stepping.

    DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

    (5) Hereinafter, the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail and reference made to the accompanying drawings. The terminologies or words used in the description and the claims of the present invention should not be interpreted as being limited merely to their common and dictionary meanings. On the contrary, they should be interpreted based on the meanings and concepts of the invention in keeping with the scope of the invention based on the principle that the inventor(s) can appropriately define the terms in order to describe the invention in the best way.

    (6) It is to be understood that the form of the invention shown and described herein is to be taken as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, so it does not express the technical spirit and scope of this invention. Accordingly, it should be understood that various changes and modifications may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope thereof.

    (7) The non-limiting embodiment according to FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view of the multi-axis balance trainer (100) according to one aspect. As shown, the trainer (100) comprises a substantially flat deck (1) forming the top portion thereof. This flat deck (1) constitutes a rigid platform made of durable material such as thermoplastic polyurethane, providing a stable surface for stepping exercises. The top surface of the flat deck (1) features anti-slip tracks (2), which supply traction to ensure secure footing during training sessions. It may be provided a handle (8) for easy transportation of the trainer.

    (8) Arranged beneath the flat deck (1) is a bottom member (3) having a substantially dome-like shape. This dome-shaped geometry induces rotational forces when the device is placed on a flat surface, thereby challenging the user's balance and stability. The dome is preferably constructed using materials such as resilient thermoplastic polyurethane which allow it to deform and rebound when downward pressure is applied by the user on the flat deck (1).

    (9) Importantly, the bottom dome member (3) encases an inflatable chamber which permits adjustments to its rigidity and the rotational forces exerted. The air pressure within this chamber can be easily modified through an inflation nozzle. As the air pressure is increased, the dome becomes more rigid, enhancing the instability and rotational effect. This unique adjustable design caters the device to different skill levels and allows progressive training tailored to the user.

    (10) Together, the flat deck (1) providing a non-slip stepping surface and the adjustable dome member (3) enabling multi-axial motion constitute an advanced balance trainer offering unprecedented versatility and customization of proprioceptive training.

    (11) On the other hand, the FIG. 2 demonstrates the adjustability of the multi-axis balance trainer (100) in providing varied instability challenges to the user (4). As depicted, the substantially dome-shaped bottom member (3) permits rotational movements about multiple axes as the user (4) attempts to balance on the flat deck (1).

    (12) Specifically, rotational movements in the lateral direction are demonstrated through the arrow orientations (5) and (6) of the device (100). As the dome (3) rotates about its lateral axis, the instability intensifies, testing the user's (4) proprioceptive skills and core engagement. Meanwhile, rotation about the anterior-posterior horizontal axis is shown in arrow orientation (7), indicating the multi-planar motion enabled by the dome's geometry.

    (13) In a preferable aspect, as the air pressure within the inflation chamber of the dome (3) is varied, both the ease and extent of these rotations can be adjusted. This allows customization of the training difficulty to match the progress of the user (4) as their balance capabilities improve with continued use of the trainer (100).

    (14) As such, the rotational unpredictability and wide scope of motion afforded by this adjustable, dome-based design ensures an engaging and comprehensive balance workout catered to each individual.

    (15) In another aspect, the FIG. 3 provides a detailed illustration of the flat deck (1) that comprises the top portion of the multi-axis balance trainer (100). As depicted, this deck (1) forms a rigid, durable platform preferable made using thermoplastic polyurethane or similar sturdy materials ideal for fitness activities.

    (16) The top surface of the flat deck (1) features anti-slip tracks (2) that supply traction for secure stepping during use. The shoe (10) of a user is placed on the deck (1), and the non-slip surface provides the user's foot with stability afforded. The anti-slip tracks (2) ensure safety for users of various ages and fitness levels while also enabling dynamic movements as part of the balance training process.

    (17) The rigid structure and stepping surface (2) of the flat deck (1) provide a stable yet reactive foundation for users to challenge their proprioception and core engagement. As the inflatable dome member deforms with the user's movements, the deck (1) supplies critical and adaptive support, thereby enhancing the device's training potential across skill levels.

    (18) In one embodiment, the flat deck (1) and substantially dome-shaped bottom member (3) of the balance trainer (100) are constructed using thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU). TPU is selected for its durable, resilient properties and capacity to rebound from deformations. The bottom member (3) dome geometry may absorb pressures from the user's movements and bounce back to shape to continually challenge balance. Rigid TPU enables the flat deck (1) to provide stable, adaptive support as the bottom dome (3) rotates.

    (19) Further embodiments take advantage of the separable top and bottom member design for portability. The dome (3) and flat deck (1) can detach for easy storage in tight spaces. This permits use in compact home environments and better transport to professional training facilities or physical therapy centers. The disassembled components stack together, occupying minimal volume within bags, boxes or storage containers. The secure joining mechanism also ensures the trainer (100) components reattach firmly for training stability when reassembled by the user. This separability thereby expands potential applications and environments for the balance trainer across both personal and clinical spaces.

    (20) Embodiments of the multi-axis balance trainer may utilize a variety of materials for constructing the flat deck, dome member and other components. Materials are selected for mechanical properties enabling reliable function including dimensional stability, resilience to deformation and wear.

    (21) Alternative embodiments may specify different materials for key sub-assemblies based on performance needs. The dome member in particular necessitates impact resistance and rebound capacity during use. The flat deck however requires rigidity to supply stable footing support when downward pressures are applied.

    (22) Additional embodiments encompass balance trainers producible in various sizes and geometric dome curvatures matched to usage scenarios from home fitness to professional training settings. Configurability also suits variable body weights and skill levels across potential consumer demographics including seniors and injury rehabilitation patients.

    (23) Assembly methods extend to mechanical fastening or adhesive bonding of trainer components to ensure proper fixture tolerance during manufacturing. Quality assurance processes further verify dome air retention ability, deck traction and multi-axial rotational function prior to batch release.

    (24) The applicant intends to encompass all such obvious alternative designs and enhancements tailored for this advanced balance trainer that build on the core concepts disclosed. Interpretations encompass plural forms, and vice versa, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Grammatical conjunctions denote both conjunctive and disjunctive combinations, unless otherwise evident from the context.

    INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION

    (25) The disclosed invention has broad applicability across the health and wellness sectors. It finds its utility in environments such as fitness centers, home gyms, physical therapy clinics, and sports training facilities. Its adjustable instability levels make it an ideal tool for a wide range of users, from individuals seeking to improve their general fitness and core strength to athletes focusing on enhancing their balance and coordination. Additionally, its application in rehabilitation programs is significant, offering a tailored approach to individuals recovering from injuries or those needing specialized balance training. The compact and adaptable design of the device also makes it suitable for use in space-constrained environments, further broadening its industrial applicability.