CONTINUOUS TEXTILE FABRIC, INTEGRATED PROCESSING EQUIPMENT AND PREPARATION METHOD
20250327243 ยท 2025-10-23
Inventors
Cpc classification
D06P7/00
TEXTILES; PAPER
International classification
Abstract
A continuous textile fabric, an integrated processing equipment, and a preparation method are provided, the integrated processing equipment for continuous textile fabric includes a feeding fabric mechanism, a receiving fabric mechanism, a heat transfer printing mechanism, and a hot melt mechanism; the heat transfer printing mechanism includes a transfer worktable, a second driving component, a hot press plate, a transfer feeding material component, and a transfer receiving material component; the transfer printing workbench includes a work plane configured for laying locally continuous towel cloth; a second section of the continuous towel cloth passes through the hot melt mechanism; during a pause time of conveying the continuous towel cloth, the hot press plate is driven and pressed by the second driving component, pattern on the heat transfer paper below it is transferred to an upper surface of a first position.
Claims
1. An integrated processing equipment for continuous textile fabric, comprising: a feeding fabric mechanism and a receiving fabric mechanism, configured to convey the continuous textile fabric along a length direction and stop at work cycle intervals, and a heat transfer printing mechanism and a hot melt mechanism respectively provided at two positions in a conveying direction of the continuous textile fabric; the hot melt mechanism comprises a first driving component, a functional component driven by the first driving component, and an ultrasonic welding head with a strip-like plane; the functional component is a metal knife mold or a roller mold with a strip-shaped blade edge; the heat transfer printing mechanism comprises a transfer worktable, a second driving component, a hot press plate driven by the second driving component, a transfer feeding material component, and a transfer receiving material component; the transfer feeding material component and the transfer receiving material component are configured to convey and recycle continuous heat transfer paper provided with heat transfer patterns at intervals; the transfer worktable comprises a work plane configured to lay partial continuous textile fabric, as well as a first limit rod and a second limit rod located above the work plane; the first limit rod and the second limit rod are parallelly provided on two sides of the work plane along the conveying direction of the continuous textile fabric and have a height gap with the work plane, a heat transfer work area is formed between the first limit rod and the second limit rod; a first section of the continuous textile fabric passes through the height gap and is laid on the work plane, and a second section of the continuous textile fabric passes along the strip-shaped plane of the ultrasonic welding head; during a pause time of conveying the continuous textile fabric, the first driving component and the second driving component are driven simultaneously to transfer patterns at a first position of the first section of the continuous textile fabric and prepare a hot melt tear line at a second position of the second section; when the hot press plate rises and the transfer receiving material component pulls the continuous heat transfer paper, the first limit rod and the second limit rod limit an upward displacement of the first section to form a force opposite to a movement of the hot press plate and the continuous heat transfer paper.
2. The integrated processing equipment for continuous textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein: in a first state, after the hot press plate being driven and pressed by the second driving component, pattern on the continuous heat transfer paper below the hot press plate is transferred to an upper surface of the first section; at the same time, intermittent waves from an ultrasonic generator is received by the ultrasonic welding head, and the functional component is driven by the first driving component to act on the second section so as to prepare the hot melt tear line; in a second state, the hot press plate moves upwards away from the upper surface of the first section, and the transfer receiving material component recycles the continuous heat transfer paper; the first limit rod and the second limit rod limit an upward displacement of the first section to pull and separate the first section from the hot press plate and the continuous heat transfer paper.
3. The integrated processing equipment for continuous textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary feeding fabric mechanism is provided between the heat transfer printing mechanism and the hot melt mechanism, the auxiliary feeding fabric mechanism comprises a track extending along the conveying direction of the continuous textile fabric and an adaptive adjustment component sliding on the track; the track is provided with a plurality of track troughs that are parallel, spaced and extending along a length direction; the adaptive adjustment component comprises a sliding body extending along a width direction of the track and a supporting cloth claw body; the supporting cloth claw body has a plurality of claw parts that match the track troughs, a front side of each claw part is provided with an upward slope from front to back; the sliding body moves along the track, a front end of each claw part extends into a corresponding track trough to adaptively adjust forward and backward movement trajectories of the adaptive adjustment component; the claw parts adaptively lift a local section of the continuous textile fabric that is in a low position due to gravity through the upward slope.
4. The integrated processing equipment for continuous textile fabric according to claim 3, wherein a rear side of the sliding body is provided with a winding cloth roller, and two ends of the winding cloth roller are provided with an annular limit part; an upper side of the sliding body is provided with a pulling cloth gripper configured for the continuous textile cloth to pass through, and a support surface of a rear end of the supporting cloth claw body is basically flush with a groove bottom of the pulling cloth gripper.
5. The integrated processing equipment for continuous textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein the transfer worktable is provided with a correction roller assembly on two sides of the conveying direction of the continuous textile fabric; each correction roller assembly comprises three correction rollers that freely rotate, the three correction rollers are a first correction roller, a second correction roller, and a third correction roller from back to front; two ends of each correction roller are provided with a limit ring configured to limit a lateral sliding of the textile fabric; the continuous textile fabric is wound from above the first correction roller to below the second correction roller, and then wound above the third correction roller before being led forward.
6. The integrated processing equipment for continuous textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein the second position is a line with a certain width that spans a width of the continuous textile fabric, and the first position is a corner of a fabric unit formed by an inner edge of the line with a side edge of a width side of the continuous textile fabric; a graticule extending along the conveying direction of the continuous textile fabric is provided on the work plane.
7. The integrated processing equipment for continuous textile fabric according to claim 6, wherein: the transfer worktable is provided with a correction roller assembly on two sides of the conveying direction of the continuous textile fabric, and two ends of a correction roller of the correction roller assembly are provided with the limit ring that limit a side edge of the continuous textile fabric; a position of the correction roller of the correction roller assembly is adjusted according to the graticule to achieve a relative position of the first position in a width direction of the continuous textile fabric.
8. The integrated processing equipment for continuous textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein the work plane comprises a metal support surface and a silicone support surface, and the silicone support surface is located below the hot press plate.
9. The integrated processing equipment for continuous textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein the functional component is a metal knife mold or a roller mold with a strip-shaped blade edge; the hot press plate of the heat transfer printing mechanism is connected to a copper pattern concave-convex template, and the copper pattern concave-convex template is provided with a layer of resistant high-temperature insulation tape; the hot press plate is configured to connect to the copper pattern concave-convex template so as hot press towel cloth to form a concave-convex pattern.
10. A continuous textile fabric with patterns and hot melt tear lines, comprising a base layer and at least one fluff layer on a surface of one side, wherein the fluff layer is a loop layer or a fuzz layer; and the continuous textile fabric with patterns and hot melt tear lines is prepared through the integrated processing equipment for continuous textile fabric according to claim 1; the continuous textile fabric is uniformly provided with hot melt tear lines at intervals, the hot melt tear lines run through its width to separate the continuous textile fabric into a plurality of independently separable cloth units; each fabric unit is provided with a heat transfer pattern at a corner formed by an inner edge of the hot melt tear lines and a side edge of a width side of the continuous textile fabric; and the heat transfer printing pattern is located on one surface of the fluff layer.
11. An integrated procession method for continuous textile fabric, wherein the integrated processing equipment for continuous textile fabric according to claim 1 is used to synchronously prepare patterns and hot melt tear lines on the continuous textile fabric with loops or fuzz on a surface, and the integrated procession method comprises the following steps: a feeding fabric mechanism and a receiving fabric mechanism being running and pulling forward for a certain length and stopping; a second driving component driving a hot press plate by a control system command, transferring pattern on continuous heat transfer paper below it to an upper surface of a fluff layer of a first position of a first section of the continuous textile fabric; when the second driving component being running, a first driving component acting on a functional component; at this time, receiving intermittent waves from an ultrasonic generator by an ultrasonic welding head, and the functional component working together with the ultrasonic welding head on two surfaces of the continuous textile fabric to prepare a hot melt tear line in a second section; simultaneously rebounding the second driving component and the first driving component; when a hot press plate being rebounded by the second driving component, recycling the heat transfer paper by a transfer material receiving component; separating a first position of the continuous textile fabric from the heat transfer paper by pulling up and down, previously pressed loops or fuzz by hot transfer is lift up again through a separation force; when a color code sensor illuminating the pattern, stopping receiving material by a transfer material receiving component; the feeding fabric mechanism and the receiving fabric mechanism repeating a next pulling operation.
12. A continuous textile fabric with patterns and hot melt tear lines, comprising a base layer and at least one fluff layer on a surface of one side, wherein the fluff layer is a loop layer or a fuzz layer, and the continuous textile fabric with patterns and hot melt tear lines is prepared through the integrated procession method for continuous textile fabric according to claim 11, wherein the continuous textile fabric is uniformly provided with hot melt tear lines at intervals that run through its width to separate the continuous textile fabric into a plurality of independently separable fabric units; each fabric unit is provided with a heat transfer pattern at a corner formed by an inner edge of the hot melt tear lines and a side edge of a width side of the continuous textile fabric, and the heat transfer pattern is located on one surface of the fluff layer.
13. A continuous textile fabric with patterns and hot melt tear lines, comprising a base layer and at least one fluff layer on a surface of one side, wherein the fluff layer is a loop layer or a fuzz layer, the continuous textile fabric with patterns and hot melt tear lines is prepared through the integrated procession method for continuous textile fabric according to claim 11, wherein the continuous textile fabric is uniformly provided hot melt tear lines at intervals that run through its width to separate the continuous textile fabric into a plurality of independently separable fabric units; each fabric unit is provided with a hot melt body and a concave convex pattern formed with a loop layer at a corner formed by an inner edge of the hot melt tear lines and a side edge of a width side of the continuous textile fabric, and the concave convex pattern is provided on one surface of the fluff layer.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0054] The following will provide a further detailed description of the present disclosure in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that these drawings are only drawn for a purpose of explaining preferred embodiments and should not be used as a limitation on the scope of the present disclosure. In addition, unless otherwise specified, the drawings only represent a composition or construction of a described object conceptually and may contain exaggerated displays, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
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DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0069] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will understand that these descriptions are only descriptive, exemplary, and should not be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0070] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that terms up, down, front, back, left, right, inside, outside, etc. indicate that an orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship habitually placed when a product of the present disclosure is used, is only for a convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure. First and second are only for easy-to-understand descriptions and have no other directional meanings and cannot be used as limitations on the present disclosure.
[0071] It should be noted that similar number reference represents similar terms in the following drawings. Therefore, once a term is defined in one drawing, it may not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0072] As shown in
[0073] This integrated processing equipment for continuous textile fabric includes a strip-shaped rack 100 and a feeding fabric mechanism 200, a receiving fabric mechanism 700, a heat transfer printing mechanism 300, and a hot melt mechanism 400 provided along the rack 100.
[0074] As shown in
[0075] As shown in
[0076] As shown in
[0077] As shown in
[0078] During a pause time of conveying the continuous textile fabric M, after being driven and pressed down by the second driving component 5, the hot press plate 6 transfers the pattern on the heat transfer paper below it to an upper surface of the first position of the first section. At the same time, the hot melt mechanism 400 prepares the hot melt tear line S2 at a second position in the second section of the continuous textile fabric M.
[0079] Through this equipment, the continuous textile fabric M with loops n or fuzz on the surface can simultaneously prepare patterns and hot melt tear lines S2. This continuous textile fabric M includes a base layer M1 and at least one fluff layer M2 on a surface of one side, the fluff layer M2 is a loop layer or a fuzz layer. In an implementation, the fluff layer M2 of the continuous textile fabric M is ultra-fine fibers. The fiber size of the ultra-fine fibers ranges from 0.1 to 0.5 deniers, with a diameter of less than 5 microns. The fiber fineness is 1/200 of that of hair, 1/20 of that of ordinary chemical fibers, and the fiber strength is 5 times that of ordinary fibers with adsorption capacity. Therefore, the loops n on two surfaces of this ultra-fine fiber textile towel cloth is soft and fluffy, and water absorption speed and amount are 7 times that of ordinary fibers.
[0080] A preparation method for continuous textile fabric M with loops n or fuzz on one surface by the integrated equipment to prepare patterns and hot melt tear lines S2 includes the following steps:
[0081] after the equipment is running, the feeding fabric mechanism 200 and the receiving fabric mechanism 700 pulling forward for a certain length and stopping; a first section of the continuous textile fabric M is located on a work plane 41. Before this pause, all components should be in a normal working condition, including the hot press plate 6 located above the work plane 41, the heat transfer paper located on a lower surface of the hot press plate 6, and the heat transfer paper located on a lower surface of the hot press plate 6 having transfer patterns.
[0082] During this pause, the heat transfer printing mechanism 300 and the hot melt mechanism 400 operate simultaneously. The second driving component 5 is driven by a control system command to drive the hot press plate 6, transferring the pattern on the continuous heat transfer paper below it to an upper surface of the fluff layer M2 of the first position of the first section of the continuous textile fabric M. While the second driving component 5 is running, the first driving component 1 is running the functional component 2. At this time, the ultrasonic welding head 3 receives intermittent waves from an ultrasonic generator. The functional component 2 and the ultrasonic welding head 3 work together on both surfaces of the continuous textile fabric M to prepare a hot melt tearing section in the second section. This intermittent ultrasonic wave generation method can be used to prepare hot melt tear sections with different thicknesses for towel cloth by adjusting parameters such as ultrasonic wave generation time and ultrasonic power. This not only ensures tearability of the hot melt tear section, but also improves production efficiency of different work order changes.
[0083] After the transfer and hot melt are completed, both the second driving component 5 and the first driving component 1 rebound simultaneously. When the second driving component 5 rebounds the hot press plate 6, the transfer material receiving component 8 recycles the heat transfer paper. The first position of the continuous textile fabric M is pulled and separated from the heat transfer paper by pulling up and down, and previously pressed loops n or fuzz is lift up by a separation force. When a color code sensor illuminates the pattern, the transfer material receiving component 8 stops receiving material. At this time, one cycle of synchronization operation has been completed. The feeding fabric mechanism 200 and the receiving fabric mechanism 700 run again and repeat a next pulling operation to convey the continuous textile fabric M forward.
[0084] The continuous textile fabric M prepared by this equipment and method is uniformly provided hot melt tear lines S2 at intervals that run through its width to separate the continuous textile fabric M into a plurality of independently separable fabric units. And each fabric unit is provided with a heat transfer pattern at a corner formed by an inner edge of the hot melt tear line S2 and a side edge of a width side of the continuous textile fabric M. The heat transfer pattern is provided on one surface of the fluff layer M2, and the loops n or fuzz below the heat transfer pattern remain standing. Of course, the position of pattern S1 can also be fixed at any specified position on the towel cloth.
[0085] Compared with traditional step-by-step preparation, synchronous preparation solves a problem of high labor and time consumption in two production processes, significantly improving a production efficiency. And in traditional technology, the pattern position of the fabric unit is prone to change, which does not meet requirements of mass production. The heat transfer printing and hot melt of this integrated equipment are produced synchronously, thereby ensuring that the pattern position on a torn single piece continuous textile fabric M is fixed and improving aesthetics.
[0086] In an implementation, as shown in
[0087] That is to say, in a first state, the hot press plate 6 is driven by the second driving component 5 to pass through the heat transfer work area between the first limit rod e and the second limit rod f, and then the pattern on the continuous heat transfer paper below it is transferred to the upper surface of the fluff layer M2 of the first section. This process is a first-time period.
[0088] Within the first time period, the ultrasonic welding head 3 receives intermittent waves from the ultrasonic generator, and the functional component 2 acts on the hot melt tear line S2 in the second section under a drive of the first driving component 1. A process that the functional component 2 is driven to cooperate with the ultrasonic welding head 3 to press the hot melt tear line S2 is a second-time period.
[0089] The first-time period is slightly longer than the second time period, that is, the heat transfer printing is executed with priority. The second driving component 5 can be driven synchronously with the first driving component 1, or it can send an associated command to the first driving component 1 after being driven by the second driving component 5, so that it can closely follow a subsequent drive. For example, providing with a sensor, when the second driving component 5 drives the hot press plate 6 to descend a certain height, the sensor senses a signal and sends it to a control unit of the first driving component 1, and the first driving component 1 is caused to drive. Of course, this integrated device can also be connected through the same control system to coordinate the operation of the two mechanisms. There is a synchronization mechanism between the first driving component 1 and the second driving component 5 to coordinate a rhythm of the heat transfer printing process and the hot melt process.
[0090] In a second state, the second driving component 5 drives the hot press plate 6 to move upwards away from the upper surface of the first section, and at the same time, the transfer receiving material component 8 recycles the continuous heat transfer paper. The first limit rod e and the second limit rod f limit the upward displacement of the first section, thereby ensuring that when a heat imprinting part is combined to the heat transfer paper and the heat transfer paper do not adhere to the heat press plate 6, a failure of the transfer material receiving component 8 during recycling and a difficulty of subsequent fabric pulling caused by the failure to separate the two are reduced. And, with the limitations of the first limit rod e and the second limit rod f, the first section is separated from the hot press plate 6 and the continuous heat transfer paper by pulling up and down. Especially, the separation of the transfer pattern with the heat transfer paper is changed from a frictional horizontal separation to an upward-and-downward pulling separation. The upward-and-downward pulling separation force brings back the previously pressed loops n and fuzz, so that the loops n or fuzz below the prepared heat transfer pattern remain standing. The fluff layer M2 on two surfaces of the textile fabric after being heat transferred still soft and fluffy, which not only renders it more aesthetically pleasing but also maintain high water-absorption properties of ultra-fine fiber towels.
[0091] In this embodiment, as shown in
[0092] In an implementation, as shown in
[0093] As shown in
[0094] As shown in
[0095] The supporting cloth claw body 92 has a plurality of claw parts p that match the track troughs c, a front side of each claw part p is provided with an upward slope y from front to back; the sliding body 91 moves along the track t, and a front end of each claw p extends into a corresponding track trough c to adaptively adjust forward and backward movement trajectories of the adaptive adjustment component 9. The claws parts p adaptively lift a local section of the continuous textile fabric M that is in a low position due to gravity through the upward slope y.
[0096] In an implementation, as shown in
[0097] As shown in
[0098] In an implementation, as shown in
[0099] As shown in
[0100] As shown in
[0101] In an implementation, the second position is a line with a certain width that spans a width of the continuous textile fabric M, and the first position is a corner of a fabric unit formed by an inner edge of the line with a side edge of one width side of the continuous textile fabric M. As shown in
[0102] In an implementation, as shown in
[0103] As shown in
[0104] In an example, as shown in
[0105] The above introduces the continuous textile fabric, integrated processing equipment, and preparation method provided by the present disclosure. Specific examples are applied in this specification to explain the principles and implementation modes of the present disclosure. The above examples are only used to help understand the present disclosure and core ideas. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, on a premise of not deviating from the principles of the present disclosure, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present disclosure, which also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present disclosure.