Motor vehicle wiper blade

11623614 · 2023-04-11

Assignee

Inventors

Cpc classification

International classification

Abstract

A motor vehicle wiper blade includes a spoiler which extends along a longitudinal direction and a lip disposed on the spoiler. The spoiler has, along the longitudinal direction, a cutout which extends in a direction of the lip. The motor vehicle wiper blade has an inner circle side and an outer circle side. The cutout is disposed on the inner circle side of the motor vehicle wiper blade and there is no cutout on the outer circle side of the motor vehicle wiper blade.

Claims

1. A motor vehicle wiper blade, comprising: a spring rail; and a spoiler which extends along a longitudinal direction, wherein a lip is disposed on the spoiler and wherein the spoiler is fastened to the spring rail; wherein the spoiler has, along the longitudinal direction, at least a first cutout portion and a second cutout portion which extend in a direction of the lip; wherein the motor vehicle wiper blade has an inner circle side and an outer circle side; wherein the first and second cutout portions are disposed on the inner circle side of the motor vehicle wiper blade; wherein there is no cutout portion on the outer circle side of the motor vehicle wiper blade; wherein a first fastener is disposed on the spoiler at a longitudinal center of the motor vehicle wiper blade and wherein the first fastener connects the spoiler to a wiper arm in a force-fitting manner and/or a form-fitting manner; wherein at a left distal end and at a right distal end of the motor vehicle wiper blade a respective terminating piece which is configured in a form of an end cap covers respective end portions of the spring rail and of the spoiler; wherein a second fastener and a third fastener reach over the spoiler and wherein the second fastener is disposed on the spoiler on the outer circle side and the third fastener is disposed on the spoiler on the inner circle side for fastening the spoiler; and wherein the first and second cutout portions are configured such that aerodynamics of the motor vehicle wiper blade are changed in a way such that water pull-in or water pull-back on a motor vehicle window when the motor vehicle is moving at a speed of 60 kilometer/hour to 120 kilometer/hour is avoided in a course of a movement of the motor vehicle wiper blade from a second reversal point back to a first reversal point.

2. The motor vehicle wiper blade according to claim 1, wherein the first cutout portion has a contour profile which differs from a contour profile of the second cutout portion or the contour profile of the first cutout portion is identical to the contour profile of the second cutout portion.

3. The motor vehicle wiper blade according to claim 1, wherein the first cutout portion and the second cutout portion are separated from one another by a spoiler portion.

4. The motor vehicle wiper blade according to claim 1, wherein the first cutout portion has a first side facing the lip, the second cutout portion is adjacent to the first cutout portion with a second side facing the lip, and wherein the spoiler has a third cutout portion adjacent to the second cutout portion with a third side facing the lip, wherein a spacing of a top side of the first side from the lip is smaller than a spacing of a top side of the second side from the lip, and wherein a spacing of a top side of the third side from the lip is greater than the spacing of the top side of the first side from the lip.

5. The motor vehicle wiper blade according to claim 1, wherein the spoiler has a third cutout portion and wherein at least one of the cutout portions has a flank which is inclined in relation to the longitudinal direction.

6. The motor vehicle wiper blade according to claim 1, wherein the spoiler has a third cutout portion and wherein the cutout portions are disposed on the inner circle side closer to the longitudinal center of the motor vehicle wiper blade than to the right distal end of the motor vehicle wiper blade.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) FIG. 1A shows a side view of a first embodiment of a motor vehicle wiper blade according to the invention.

(2) FIG. 1B shows an enlarged detail of the motor vehicle wiper blade illustrated in FIG. 1A.

(3) FIG. 1C shows six cross sections through the motor vehicle wiper blade illustrated in FIG. 1B.

(4) FIG. 2A shows a side view of a part of a second embodiment of a motor vehicle wiper blade according to the invention.

(5) FIG. 2B shows four longitudinal sections through the motor vehicle wiper blade illustrated in FIG. 2A.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(6) A more detailed and non-prejudicial, in particular non-limiting, description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention is given below with reference to FIGS. 1A to 2B, which are not true to scale. Identical elements are provided with identical reference designations, unless indicated otherwise.

(7) As can be seen from FIG. 1A, a motor vehicle wiper blade 1 has a spring rail 5 to which a spoiler 10 and a lip 15 arranged thereon are fastened. The aforementioned elements extend in a longitudinal direction L, wherein, in the region of the longitudinal center M of the motor vehicle wiper blade 1, there is located a fastening means 20, which is known per se, for fastening the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 to a wiper arm of a motor vehicle (in each case not shown). At its left extremal end 25 and right extremal end 30 in FIG. 1A, the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 has a respective terminating piece 35 which is configured in the form of an end cap and which covers the respective end portions of the spring rail 5 and of the spoiler 10.

(8) The motor vehicle wiper blade 1 has, on its left-hand side in FIG. 1A, an outer circle side AK which reaches from the left extremal end 25 to the longitudinal center M. On its right-hand side in FIG. 1A, the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 has an inner circle side IK which reaches from the right extremal end 30 to the longitudinal center M.

(9) On the outer circle side AK, the spoiler 10 has, as viewed in the longitudinal direction L, a constant profile, that is to say a top side 40 with a linear, continuous profile. By contrast, on the inner circle side IK, the spoiler 10 has a cutout 45 which, according to the present exemplary embodiment, comprises a first cutout portion 45-1 and a second cutout portion 45-2 which is adjacent thereto and which is spaced apart therefrom by a spoiler portion 50.

(10) The first cutout portion 45-1 is configured with a first, inclined flank 45-3 which is adjacent to the fastening means 20 and which is adjoined by a side 45-4 which is substantially parallel to the spring rail 5 or the top side 40. At the end on the right in FIG. 1A, the side 45-4 is adjoined by a flank 45-5 which, with respect to an axis (not shown here) which is parallel to the center line M and which runs through the side 45-4, is designed to be mirror-symmetrical to the flank 45-3 and is formed in the spoiler portion 50. In principle, the transition from the flank 45-3 to the side 45-4 or from the flank 45-5 to the side 45-4 can have any suitable shape; in the exemplary embodiment shown here, the flanks 45-3 and 45-5 transition into the side 45-4 in an arcuate manner.

(11) The second cutout portion 45-2 can have a shape which differs from the shape of the first cutout portion 45-1. However, according to the exemplary embodiment shown here, the first cutout portion 45-1 and the second cutout portion 45-2 are of an identical configuration.

(12) For the purpose of fastening the spoiler 10, also provided in addition to the already mentioned terminating pieces 35 are two further fastening means 55 known per se, which reach over the spoiler 10 and one of which is located on the outer circle side AK and the other is located on the inner circle side IK, specifically on the spoiler portion 50.

(13) FIG. 1B shows the inner-circle-side part of the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 again in an enlarged side view. In addition, six cross sections A-A to F-F can be seen, which are in each case illustrated in more detail in FIG. 1C.

(14) That part of the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 which is shown as per section A-A has a construction and a contour which correspond to the construction and the contour of the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 on the outer circle side AK and also to the construction and the contour of the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 as per section F-F. As is known per se from the prior art, the spoiler 10 and the lip 15 are configured in one part to form a tilting web 60 and are pulled in the longitudinal direction L via the spring rail 5 which has a gap 65. In this way, a foot region 70 rests on the spring rail 5, a spoiler edge 75 projecting from the region.

(15) As can be seen from section B-B and section E-E, the spoiler 10 just has a foot region 70 in the first cutout portion 45-1 and the second cutout portion 45-2, respectively, whereas the spoiler edge 75 has been dispensed with. This advantageously changes the aerodynamics of the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 in such a way that water pull-in or water pull-back on a motor vehicle window of a motor vehicle moving at substantially 60 km/h to 120 km/h (in each case not shown) is avoided in the course of a movement of the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 from the second reversal point back to the first reversal point.

(16) The two cutout portions 45-1 and 45-2 shown in the exemplary embodiment as per FIGS. 1A to 1C have an identical contour, as already mentioned. However, this is not necessarily always the case; rather, it is also possible for a different configuration, in particular a different contour, of the two cutout portions 45-1 and 45-2 to be provided. It is thus possible for the foot region 70 in the first cutout portion 45-1 to be designed differently to the foot region 70 of the second cutout portion 45-2. Alternatively or additionally, it may be envisaged to provide a respective spoiler edge 75 on one or both cutout portions 45-1 and 45-2, the spoiler edges being identical to, or different from, one another and also different from the spoiler edge 75 in the region of the outer circle and/or other portions of the motor vehicle wiper blade 1.

(17) The number and/or position of cutout(s) on the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 can also be selected, as emerges from the alternative exemplary embodiment shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B.

(18) Shown in FIG. 2A, which corresponds to the form of illustration of FIG. 1B, is the inner circle side IK of a motor vehicle wiper blade 1, in which the cutout has three cutout portions 45-1, 45-2 and 45-6 located directly alongside one another.

(19) The first cutout portion 45-1, which is located on the left in FIG. 2A, directly adjoins a fastening means 20 by way of its end located on the left, and in this respect has no flank at the point. By contrast, at its right end, the first cutout portion 45-1 has a flank 45-5 which at the same time forms the left end of the second cutout portion 45-2. According to this exemplary embodiment, the flank 45-5 projects substantially orthogonally from the lower side 45-4 of the first cutout portion 45-1, the side corresponding to the foot region 70 of the spoiler 10.

(20) The second cutout portion 45-2 has a side 45-7 which extends in the longitudinal direction L and which—just like the side 45-4 or a corresponding side 45-8 of the third cutout portion 45-6—is configured to be substantially parallel to the spring rail 5.

(21) That end of the second cutout portion 45-2 which is on the right in FIG. 2A is configured in the form of a flank 45-3 which extends in the direction of the lower side 45-8. Located opposite the flank is a further, now inclined, flank 45-9 which forms that end of the third cutout portion 45-6 which is located on the right in FIG. 2A.

(22) In FIG. 2A, four cross sections A-A to D-D can further be seen, which are in each case illustrated in more detail in FIG. 2B.

(23) That part of the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 which is shown as per section A-A has a construction and a contour which correspond to the construction and the contour of the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 without a spoiler edge 75 or a minimum extent of a spoiler edge 75.

(24) Those parts of the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 which are shown as per sections B-B and C-C have a respective spoiler edge 75, but these edges each have heights which differ from one another and have different contours. Thus, the spacing of the top side of the first side 45-4 from the lip 15 is smaller than the spacing of the top side of the second side 45-7 from the lip 15, and the spacing of the top side of the third side 45-8 from the lip 15 is greater than the spacing of the top side of the first side 45-4 from the lip 15 but is smaller than the spacing of the top side of the second side 45-7 from the lip 15.

(25) Finally, that part of the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 which is shown as per section D-D has a construction and a contour which correspond to the construction and the contour of the motor vehicle wiper blade 1 on the outer circle side AK.

LIST OF REFERENCE CHARACTERS

(26) 1 Motor vehicle wiper blade 5 Spring rail 10 Spoiler 15 Lip 20 Fastening means 25 Left extremal end 30 Right extremal end 35 Terminating piece 40 Top side 45 Cutout 45-1 First cutout portion 45-2 Second cutout portion 45-3 Flank 45-4 Side 45-5 Flank 45-6 Third cutout portion 45-7 Side 45-8 Side 45-9 Flank 50 Spoiler portion 55 Fastening means 60 Tilting web 65 Gap 70 Foot region 75 Spoiler edge A-A Section B-B Section C-C Section D-D Section E-E Section F-F Section IK Inner circle side AK Outer circle side L Longitudinal direction M Longitudinal center