DISPLAY BASEPLATE AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF, AND DISPLAY DEVICE
20250356802 ยท 2025-11-20
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
G09G2320/0233
PHYSICS
G09G2310/08
PHYSICS
G09G2320/0247
PHYSICS
G09G3/3233
PHYSICS
G09G2310/0286
PHYSICS
International classification
Abstract
A display baseplate includes a first gate driving circuit, a second gate driving circuit, and a plurality of pixel driving circuits arranged in array. The first gate driving circuit includes a plurality of first shift registers cascaded to each other, the second gate driving circuit includes a plurality of second shift registers cascaded to each other, and the plurality of pixel driving circuits include a first pixel driving circuit and a second pixel driving circuit located in different rows, a write control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit and a write control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit are connected to different first shift registers, and a compensation control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit and a compensation control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit are connected to a same second shift register.
Claims
1. A display baseplate, comprising a substrate, as well as a first gate driving circuit, a second gate driving circuit, and a plurality of pixel driving circuits arranged in array, that are disposed on a side of the substrate; wherein the first gate driving circuit comprises a plurality of first shift registers cascaded to each other, the second gate driving circuit comprises a plurality of second shift registers cascaded to each other, and each of the plurality of pixel driving circuits comprises: a writing module, connected to a data terminal, a first node and a write control terminal, and configured for writing a signal of the data terminal to the first node according to a signal of the write control terminal; a driver module, connected to the first node, a second node and a third node, and configured for writing a voltage of the first node to the third node according to a potential of the second node, wherein the third node is further connected to a light emitting device; and a compensation module, connected to the third node, the second node and a compensation control terminal, and configured for writing a signal of the third node to the second node according to a signal of the compensation control terminal; wherein the plurality of pixel driving circuits comprise a first pixel driving circuit and a second pixel driving circuit located in different rows, a write control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit and a write control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit are connected to different first shift registers, and a compensation control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit and a compensation control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit are connected to a same second shift register; and the first pixel driving circuit is configured for driving a light emitting device of a first pixel to emit light, the second pixel driving circuit is configured for driving a light emitting device of a second pixel to emit light, and when a same signal is written to a data terminal of the first pixel driving circuit and a data terminal of the second pixel driving circuit, a difference in luminance between the first pixel and the second pixel is less than or equal to two gray levels.
2. The display baseplate according to claim 1, wherein a structure of the first pixel driving circuit is different from a structure of the second pixel driving circuit.
3. The display baseplate according to claim 2, wherein each of the plurality of pixel driving circuits further comprises: a first capacitor, wherein a first electrode plate of the first capacitor is connected to a first voltage terminal, a second electrode plate of the first capacitor is connected to the second node, and the first capacitor is configured for storing a signal of the second node; wherein a capacitance value of a first capacitor in the first pixel driving circuit is different from a capacitance value of a first capacitor in the second pixel driving circuit.
4. The display baseplate according to claim 3, wherein the write control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit is connected to an output terminal of a first shift register at an nth stage, the write control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit is connected to an output terminal of a first shift register at an (n+i)th stage, and both n and i are positive integers greater than or equal to 1; wherein the capacitance value of the first capacitor in the first pixel driving circuit is greater than the capacitance value of the first capacitor in the second pixel driving circuit.
5. The display baseplate according to claim 4, wherein the first electrode plate of the first capacitor is provided with an opening, and an orthographic projection of the opening on the substrate is located in a range of an orthographic projection of the second electrode plate of the first capacitor on the substrate; wherein an area of an orthographic projection of an opening in the first pixel driving circuit on the substrate is less than an area of an orthographic projection of an opening in the second pixel driving circuit on the substrate.
6. The display baseplate according to claim 2, wherein the driver module comprises: a first transistor, wherein a control electrode of the first transistor is connected to the second node, a first electrode of the first transistor is connected to the first node, and a second electrode of the first transistor is connected to the third node; wherein a channel width-to-length ratio of a first transistor in the first pixel driving circuit is different from a channel width-to-length ratio of a first transistor in the second pixel driving circuit.
7. The display baseplate according to claim 6, wherein the write control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit is connected to an output terminal of a first shift register at an nth stage, the write control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit is connected to an output terminal of a first shift register at an (n+i)th stage, and both n and i are positive integers greater than or equal to 1; wherein the channel width-to-length ratio of the first transistor in the first pixel driving circuit is less than the channel width-to-length ratio of the first transistor in the second pixel driving circuit.
8. The display baseplate according to claim 1, wherein a structure of the first pixel driving circuit is the same as a structure of the second pixel driving circuit.
9. The display baseplate according to claim 8, wherein each of the plurality of pixel driving circuits further comprises: a first reset module, connected to a reset control terminal, a first reset terminal and a fourth node, and configured for writing a signal of the first reset terminal to the fourth node according to a signal of the reset control terminal, wherein the fourth node is further connected to a first electrode of the light emitting device; and a second capacitor, wherein a first electrode plate of the second capacitor is connected to the first node, and a second electrode plate of the second capacitor is connected to the fourth node; wherein the write control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit is connected to an output terminal of a first shift register at an nth stage, an reset control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit is connected to an output terminal of a first shift register at an (n+x)th stage, the write control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit is connected to an output terminal of a first shift register at an (n+i)th stage, a reset control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit is connected to an output terminal of a first shift register at an (n+i+x)th stage, and all n, x and i are positive integers greater than or equal to 1.
10. The display baseplate according to claim 9, wherein x is greater than or equal to 2, and less than or equal to 10.
11. The display baseplate according to claim 1, wherein the compensation module comprises: a second transistor, wherein a control electrode of the second transistor is connected to the compensation control terminal, a first electrode of the second transistor is connected to the third node, and a second electrode of the second transistor is connected to the second node; the writing module comprises: a third transistor, wherein a control electrode of the third transistor is connected to the write control terminal, a first electrode of the third transistor is connected to the data terminal, and a second electrode of the third transistor is connected to the first node; wherein the second transistor comprises an oxide transistor, and the third transistor comprises a polycrystalline silicon transistor.
12. The display baseplate according to claim 1, wherein the first pixel driving circuit is located in an odd row, and the second pixel driving circuit is located in an even row adjacent to the odd row.
13. A display device, comprising: the light emitting device, and the display baseplate according to claim 1, wherein the display baseplate is connected to the light emitting device, and configured for driving the light emitting device to emit light.
14. A driving method, applied to the display baseplate according to claim 1, and the driving method comprises: controlling the first gate driving circuit to output a first write control signal to the write control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit, and to output a second write control signal to the write control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit, and controlling the second gate driving circuit to output a compensation control signal to the compensation control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit and the compensation control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit, so that the first pixel driving circuit writes a signal from the data terminal of the first pixel driving circuit to a second node of the first pixel driving circuit, and the second pixel driving circuit writes a signal from the data terminal of the second pixel driving circuit to a second node of the second pixel driving circuit, wherein within one frame period, a pulse duration of the compensation control signal covers a pulse duration of the first write control signal and a pulse duration of the second write control signal, and the pulse duration of the first write control signal does not overlap with the pulse duration of the second write control signal.
15. The driving method according to claim 14, wherein within one frame period, the pulse duration of the first write control signal precedes the pulse duration of the second write control signal, a duration between a pulse trailing edge of the compensation control signal and a pulse trailing edge of the first write control signal is a first duration, a duration between the pulse trailing edge of the compensation control signal and the pulse trailing edge of the second write control signal is a second duration, and a ratio of a difference between the first duration and the second duration to the first duration is less than or equal to .
16. The driving method according to claim 15, wherein the difference between the first duration and the second duration is 1H, the first duration is greater than or equal to 8H, and H is a duration required for the display baseplate to scan one row of the pixel driving circuits.
17. The driving method according to claim 14, wherein a pulse width of the first write control signal is different from a pulse width of the second write control signal.
18. The driving method according to claim 17, wherein within one frame period, the pulse duration of the first write control signal precedes the pulse duration of the second write control signal, and the pulse width of the first write control signal is less than the pulse width of the second write control signal.
19. The driving method according to claim 18, wherein before the step of controlling the first gate driving circuit to output a first write control signal to the write control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit, and to output a second write control signal to the write control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit, the method further comprises: providing a first clock signal and a second clock signal to the first gate driving circuit, so that the first gate driving circuit generates the first write control signal according to the first clock signal, and generates the second write control signal according to the second clock signal, wherein a duty cycle of the first clock signal is less than a duty cycle of the second clock signal.
20. The driving method according to claim 14, wherein when each of the plurality of pixel driving circuits further comprises a first reset module and a second capacitor, the first reset module is connected to a reset control terminal, a first reset terminal and a fourth node, the fourth node is further connected to a first electrode of the light emitting device, a first electrode plate of the second capacitor is connected to the first node, and a second electrode plate of the second capacitor is connected to the fourth node, the write control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit is connected to an output terminal of a first shift register at an nth stage, an reset control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit is connected to an output terminal of a first shift register at an (n+x)th stage, the write control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit is connected to an output terminal of a first shift register at an (n+i)th stage, a reset control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit is connected to an output terminal of a first shift register at an (n+i+x)th stage, and all n, x and i are positive integers greater than or equal to 1, after the step of controlling the first gate driving circuit to output a first write control signal to the write control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit, and to output a second write control signal to the write control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit, the method further comprises: controlling the first gate driving circuit to output a first reset control signal to the reset control terminal of the first pixel driving circuit, and to output a second reset control signal to the reset control terminal of the second pixel driving circuit, wherein within one frame period, the pulse duration of the compensation control signal covers a pulse duration of the first reset control signal and a pulse duration of the second reset control signal, and the pulse duration of the first reset control signal does not overlap with the pulse duration of the second reset control signal.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure or the related art, the figures that are required to describe the embodiments or the related art will be briefly described below. Apparently, the figures that are described below are embodiments of the present disclosure, and a person skilled in the art can obtain other figures according to these figures without paying creative work. It should be noted that the scale in the attached figures is only for illustration and does not represent the actual scale.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] In order to make the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the embodiment of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the present disclosure. Apparently, the described embodiments are merely certain embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. All of the other embodiments that a person skilled in the art obtains on the basis of the embodiments of the present disclosure without paying creative work fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0059]
[0060] As shown in
[0061]
[0062] As shown in
[0063] Among them, the write control terminal Gate-P1 of the pixel driving circuit 13 is connected to an output terminal of the first shift register Pgate GOA, and the compensation control terminal Gate-N of the pixel driving circuit 13 is connected to an output terminal of the second shift register Ngate GOA.
[0064] It should be noted that each second shift register Ngate GOA can have one or more output terminals, and multiple output terminals output the same signal. The compensation control terminal Gate-N of the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the compensation control terminal Gate-N of the second pixel driving circuit 132 can be connected to the same output terminal or different output terminals in the same second shift register Ngate GOA, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
[0065] Among them, the first gate driving circuit 11 is used to output the write control signal. Since the write control signal determines the effective charging time of the pixel driving circuit 13, as shown in
[0066] As shown in
[0067] The second gate driving circuit 12 is used to output compensation control signals. Due to the low requirements of the pixel driving circuit 13 for the rising edge and falling edge of the compensation control signals, in order to achieve the narrow border, as shown in
[0068] For example, as shown in
[0069] The inventor found that, when the first gate driving circuit 11 adopts a 1 driving 1 architecture, the second gate driving circuit 12 adopts a 1 driving 2 architecture, and the odd rows where the first pixel driving circuits 131 are located and the even rows where the second pixel driving circuits 132 are located (hereinafter referred to as odd and even rows) display the same gray level, there is a difference in the display luminance of the pixels in the odd and even rows, manifested as fine horizontal-stripe defects.
[0070] Among them, the first pixel driving circuit is configured for driving a light emitting device LD1 (i.e., the first light emitting device LD1) of a first pixel to emit light, the second pixel driving circuit 132 is configured for driving a light emitting device LD2 (i.e., the second light emitting device LD2) of a second pixel to emit light. As shown in
[0071] For example, when the same signal is written to the data terminal Data of the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the data terminal Data of the second pixel driving circuit 132, the ratio of the difference between the luminous current of the first light emitting device LD1 and the luminous current of the second light emitting device LD2 to the luminous current of the first light emitting device LD1 is less than or equal to 0.4%. In this way, the luminance difference between the odd row and the even row can be reduced, thereby improving the fine horizontal-stripe defects.
[0072] For example, as shown in
[0073] For example, as shown in
[0074] For example, as shown in
[0075] For example, the second transistor T2 includes an oxide transistor, the oxide transistor can be, for example, an Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide (IGZO) transistor. Due to the low leakage characteristics of the oxide transistor, the problem of low-frequency flicker can be improved, allowing the display baseplate to operate in a low-frequency state, which is beneficial for reducing system power consumption and improving display screen endurance.
[0076] Due to the high mobility characteristics of polycrystalline silicon transistors, the charging rate can be improved. For example, the third transistor T3 can be a polycrystalline silicon transistor, such as a low-temperature polycrystalline silicon transistor.
[0077] For example, as shown in
[0078] In specific implementation, the first pixel driving circuit 131 can be controlled to output write control signals step by step from the first stage first shift register at a first stage Pgate GOA. Among them, the first shift register at the nth stage Pgate GOA(n) outputs a first write control signal (such as Gate-P_Odd shown in
[0079] In specific implementation, the second shift register Ngate GOA (2n) of the second gate driving circuit 12 can be controlled to output compensation control signals to the compensation control terminal Gate-N of the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the compensation control terminal Gate-N of the second pixel driving circuit 132. Since the second gate driving circuit 12 adopts the 1 driving 2 architecture, during the data writing phase and threshold compensation phase within one frame period, the pulse duration (such as the high-level time of Gate-N shown in
[0080] The inventor analyzed the formation mechanism of the fine horizontal-stripe defects. Taking the 7T1C pixel driving circuit 13 shown in
[0081] Similarly, for the second pixel driving circuit 132, as shown in
[0082] Referring to
[0083] It should be noted that His a duration required for the display baseplate to scan one row of the pixel driving circuits 13.
[0084] In some implementations, a structure of the first pixel driving circuit 131 is different from a structure of the second pixel driving circuit 132, which may specifically include the following situations: the circuit connection structure of the first pixel driving circuit 131 being different from that of the second pixel driving circuit 132, and the circuit connection structure of the first pixel driving circuit 131 being the same as that of the second pixel driving circuit 132 (such as the circuit connection structure shown in
[0085] In order to make the structure of the first pixel driving circuit 131 different from that of the second pixel driving circuit 132, in the first implementation, as shown in
[0086] For example, both the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132 have the circuit connection structures shown in
[0087] By setting the capacitance values of the first capacitors C1 to be different, the charging speeds of the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132 to the second node N2 are different, so as to offset or balance the actual charging time difference between the two for the second node N2, reduce or eliminate the final charging potential difference between the second nodes N2 in the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132, reduce or eliminate the difference in luminous current and luminance between the first light emitting device LD1 and the second light emitting device LD2, and improve or eliminate the fine horizontal-stripe defects.
[0088] Further, as shown in
[0089] In specific implementation, the display baseplate provided by this implementation can be driven by the signal timing as shown in
[0090] By setting the first capacitor C1 with a larger capacitance value in the first pixel driving circuit 131, the charging speed of the first pixel driving circuit 131 to the second node N2 can be reduced, ultimately reducing or eliminating the final charging potential difference between the second nodes N2 in the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132, thereby reducing or eliminating the luminance difference between the odd row and the even row.
[0091] For example, the capacitance value of the first capacitor C1 in the first pixel driving circuit 131 may be 65 fF, and the capacitance value of the first capacitor C1 in the second pixel driving circuit 132 may be 60 fF, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
[0092] For example, as shown in
[0093] For example, as shown in
[0094] It should be noted that the overlapping area of the two electrode plates of the first capacitor C1 in the first pixel driving circuit 131 can also be increased by increasing the area of the orthographic projection of the first electrode plate and/or the second plate of the first capacitor C1 in the first pixel driving circuit 131 on the substrate 10, thereby achieving that the capacitance value of the first capacitor C1 in the first pixel driving circuit 131 is greater than that of the first capacitor C1 in the second pixel driving circuit 132.
[0095] In order to make the structure of the first pixel driving circuit 131 different from that of the second pixel driving circuit 132, in the second implementation, as shown in
[0096] For example, both the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132 have the circuit connection structure as shown in
[0097] By setting the channel width-to-length ratio of the first transistors T1 to be different, the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132 have different charging currents when charging the second node N2, which can offset or balance the actual charging time difference between the two for the second node N2, reduce or eliminate the final charging potential difference between the second nodes N2 in the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132, reduce or eliminate the difference in luminous current and luminance between the first light emitting device LD1 and the second light emitting device LD2, and improve or eliminate the fine horizontal-stripe defects.
[0098] Furthermore, as shown in
[0099] In specific implementation, the display baseplate provided in this embodiment can also be driven using signal timing as shown in
[0100] In specific implementation, in order to reduce the channel width-to-length ratio of the first transistor T1 in the first pixel driving circuit 131, the channel width w1 of the first transistor T1 in the first pixel driving circuit 131 can be reduced, or the channel length of the first transistor T1 in the first pixel driving circuit 131 can be increased.
[0101] For example, as shown in
[0102] For example, the channel width w1 of the first transistor T1 in the first pixel driving circuit 131 is 3 m, the channel length is 25 m, and the width-to-length ratio is 3/25. The channel width w2 of the first transistor T1 in the second pixel driving circuit 132 is 3 m, the channel length is 21 m, and the width-to-length ratio is 3/21.
[0103] In some implementations, the structure of the first pixel driving circuit 131 is the same as that of the second pixel driving circuit 132. For example, the circuit connection structure of the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132 is the same (the two identical circuit connection structures shown in
[0104] In some implementations, as shown in
[0105] For example, as shown in
[0106] For example, as shown in
[0107] In order to reduce the luminance difference between the odd row and the even row, in some implementations, as shown in plan a of
[0108] In specific implementation, referring to
[0109] For the first pixel driving circuit 131, the low-level time of the first write control signal (Gate-P(n)_Odd shown in
[0110] Similarly, for the second pixel driving circuit 132, the low-level time of the second write control signal (Gate-P(n+1)_Even shown in
[0111] Therefore, the supplementary charging duration T-even of the second pixel driving circuit 132 is the duration between the pulse trailing edge of the second write control signal (Gate-P(n+1)_Even shown in
[0112] In specific implementation, as shown in
[0113] As shown in
[0114] In some implementations, x is greater than or equal to 2, and less than or equal to 10. For example, x may be equal to 3, 5, or 7 and so on.
[0115] By increasing the value of x, the phase difference between the write control signal and the reset control signal can be widened, effectively extending the supplementary charging duration and improving the problems of insufficient charging and low gray-level image quality. In specific implementation, the specific value of x can be determined based on factors such as actual display effect and wiring space.
[0116] The present disclosure provides a display device, including: the light emitting device, and the display baseplate according to any one of the implementations. Among them, the display baseplate is connected to the light emitting device, and configured for driving the light emitting device to emit light.
[0117] It can be understood that the display device provided in the present disclosure has the advantages of the display baseplate mentioned above, which will not be repeated here. The display device provided in the present disclosure can be any product or component with display function, such as a display panel, mobile phone, tablet computer, television, monitor, laptop computer, digital photo frame or navigation device.
[0118] Among them, the pixel driving circuit 13 in the display baseplate is connected to the light emitting device to provide luminous current for the light emitting device.
[0119] The present disclosure provides a driving method, applied to the display baseplate according to any one of the implementations, and the driving method includes:
[0120] Step S01: controlling the first gate driving circuit 11 to output a first write control signal to the write control terminal Gate-P1 of the first pixel driving circuit 131, and to output a second write control signal to the write control terminal Gate-P1 of the second pixel driving circuit 132, and controlling the second gate driving circuit 12 to output a compensation control signal to the compensation control terminal Gate-N of the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the compensation control terminal Gate-N of the second pixel driving circuit 132, so that the first pixel driving circuit 131 writes a signal from the data terminal Data of the first pixel driving circuit 131 to a second node N2 of the first pixel driving circuit 131, and the second pixel driving circuit 132 writes a signal from the data terminal Data of the second pixel driving circuit 132 to a second node N2 of the second pixel driving circuit 132. Among them, within one frame period, a pulse duration of the compensation control signal covers a pulse duration of the first write control signal and a pulse duration of the second write control signal, and the pulse duration of the first write control signal does not overlap with the pulse duration of the second write control signal.
[0121] In order to reduce the luminance difference between the odd row and the even row, in some implementations, as shown in
[0122] For example, the difference between the first duration T-odd and the second duration T-even is 1H, the first duration T-odd is greater than or equal to 8H. For example, the first duration T-odd is 8H (as shown in
[0123] By using the driving method provided in this implementation, a display baseplate can be driven, in the display baseplate, the structures of the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132 can be the same. For example, both the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132 adopt the circuit connection structure shown in
[0124] Among them, the first duration T-odd is the supplementary charging duration of the first pixel driving circuit 131, and the second duration T-even is the supplementary charging duration of the second pixel driving circuit 132. In
[0125] This implementation is equivalent to shifting the falling edge of the compensation control signal Gate-N back on the basis of the compensation control signal shown in
[0126] Referring to
[0127] In this implementation, for example, the pulse width of the first write control signal Gate-P_Odd and the pulse width of the second write control signal Gate-P_Even may be the same, as shown in
[0128] It should be noted that the driving method provided in this implementation can also drive display baseplate in which the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132 have different structures.
[0129] In order to reduce the luminance difference between the odd row and the even row, in some implementations, as shown in
[0130] By using the driving method provided in this implementation, a display baseplate can be driven, in the display baseplate, the structures of the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132 can be the same. For example, both the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132 adopt the circuit connection structure shown in
[0131] By performing differentiated design on the pulse width T1 of the first write control signal and the pulse width T2 of the second write control signal, it is possible to offset or balance the actual charging time difference between the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132 for the second node N2, reduce or eliminate the final charging potential difference between the second nodes N2 in the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132, reduce or eliminate the difference in in luminous current and luminance between the first light emitting device LD1 and the second light emitting device LD2, and improve or eliminate the fine horizontal-stripe defects.
[0132] Furthermore, as shown in
[0133] As shown in
[0134] Due to the high charging rate during the effective charging phase, in order to ensure that the second nodes N2 in the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132 are charged to the same potential, in some implementations, the difference between the pulse width T2 of the second write control signal and the pulse width T1 of the first write control signal is less than the phase difference between the pulse duration of the first write control signal and the pulse duration of the second write control signal.
[0135] For example, when the phase difference between the pulse duration of the first write control signal and the pulse duration of the second write control signal is 1H, the difference between the pulse width T2 of the second write control signal and the pulse width T1 of the first write control signal is less than 1H.
[0136] It should be noted that in
[0137] It should be noted that the driving method provided in this implementation can also drive display baseplates in which the first pixel driving circuit 131 and the second pixel driving circuit 132 have different structures.
[0138] In order to reduce the luminance difference between the odd row and the even row, in some implementations, before step S01, the method further includes:
[0139] Step S11: providing a first clock signal GCK and a second clock signal GCB to the first gate driving circuit 11, so that the first gate driving circuit 11 generates the first write control signal according to the first clock signal GCK, and generates the second write control signal according to the second clock signal GCB. As shown in
[0140] For example, referring to
[0141] In some implementations, as shown in
[0142] Step S21: controlling the first gate driving circuit 11 to output a first reset control signal to the reset control terminal Gate-P2 of the first pixel driving circuit 131, and to output a second reset control signal to the reset control terminal Gate-P2 of the second pixel driving circuit 132. As shown in
[0143] In specific implementation, as shown in
[0144] It should be noted that the driving method may also include more steps, which can be determined according to actual needs, and the present disclosure does not limit this. For a detailed explanation of the driving method and technical effects, please refer to the description of the display baseplate in the previous text, which will not be repeated here.
[0145] In the present disclosure, the meaning of plurality of refers to two or more, and the meaning of at least one refers to one or more, unless otherwise specified.
[0146] In the present disclosure, the terms up, down, etc. indicate orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure.
[0147] In this specification, the terms including, comprising, or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, product, or equipment that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, product, or equipment. Without further limitations, the element defined by the statement including one . . . does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, product, or device that includes the element in question.
[0148] The terms one embodiment, some embodiments, exemplary embodiments, one or more embodiments, examples, one example, some examples, etc. referred to in this specification are intended to indicate that specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics related to the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example disclosed herein. The schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be included in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0149] In this specification, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
[0150] When describing some embodiments, expressions such as coupling and connection may be used. For example, in describing some embodiments, the term connection may be used to indicate that two or more components have direct physical or electrical contact with each other. For example, in describing some embodiments, the term coupling may be used to indicate that two or more components have direct physical or electrical contact. However, the term coupled or communicably coupled may also refer to two or more components that do not have direct contact with each other but still cooperate or interact with each other. The embodiments disclosed here are not necessarily limited to the content of this specification.
[0151] Connection can be a direct or indirect connection.
[0152] At least one of A, B, and C has the same meaning as at least one of A, B, or C and includes the following combinations of A, B, and C: only A, only B, only C, combinations of A and B, combinations of A and C, combinations of B and C, and combinations of A, B, and C.
[0153] A and/or B includes the following three combinations: only A, only B, and a combination of A and B.
[0154] As used in this specification, the term if is optionally interpreted as meaning when or at or in response to a determination or in response to a detection depending on the context. Similarly, depending on the context, the phrases if determined . . . or if [stated condition or event] is detected can be interpreted as referring to when determined . . . or in response to determining . . . or when [stated condition or event] is detected or in response to detecting [stated condition or event].
[0155] The use of for or configured as in this specification implies an open and inclusive language, which does not exclude devices that are applicable or configured to perform additional tasks or steps.
[0156] The use of based on or according to in this specification implies openness and inclusiveness. A process, step, calculation, or other action based on one or more of the conditions or values described, which may be based on other conditions or beyond the values described in practice. The process, steps, calculations, or other actions based on one or more of the stated conditions or values may, in practice, be based on other conditions or beyond the stated values.
[0157] As used in this specification, approximately, roughly, or approximately include the values described and the average value within an acceptable deviation range of a specific value, where the acceptable deviation range is determined by those of ordinary skill in the art taking into account the measurement being discussed and the errors associated with the measurement of a specific quantity (i.e., limitations of the measurement system).
[0158] As used in this specification, parallel, vertical, equal, and flush include the situations described and situations that are similar to the described situations, and the range of the similar situations is within an acceptable deviation range, where the acceptable deviation range is determined by those of ordinary skill in the art considering the measurement being discussed and the errors associated with the measurement of a specific quantity (i.e., the limitations of the measurement system). For example, parallelism includes absolute parallelism and approximate parallelism, where the acceptable deviation range for approximate parallelism can be within 5 degrees of deviation. Vertical includes absolute vertical and approximate vertical, where the acceptable deviation range for approximate vertical can also be within 5, for example. Equal includes absolute equality and approximate equality, where the acceptable deviation range for approximate equality can be, for example, equal. The difference between the two is less than or equal to 5% of either one. Flush includes absolute leveling and approximate leveling, where the acceptable deviation range for approximate leveling can be, for example, that the distance between two levels of leveling is less than or equal to 5% of either dimension.
[0159] It should be understood that when a layer or component is referred to as being on another layer or substrate, it may be directly on another layer or substrate, or there may be an intermediate layer between the layer or component and another layer or substrate.
[0160] This specification describes exemplary embodiments with reference to cross-sectional and/or plan views as idealized illustrative figures. In the attached figure, the thickness of the layers and regions has been enlarged for clarity. Therefore, it can be assumed that there may be changes in the shape relative to the drawings due to factors such as manufacturing technology and/or tolerances. Therefore, the exemplary embodiments should not be interpreted as limited to the shapes of the regions shown in this specification, but rather include shape deviations caused by, for example, manufacturing. For example, etched areas shown as rectangles typically have curved features. Therefore, the areas shown in the figures are essentially illustrative, and their shapes are not intended to show the actual shape of the device's area, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the exemplary embodiments.
[0161] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the disclosed technical solution and not to limit it. Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or equivalently replace some of the technical features. And these modifications or substitutions do not depart from the essence and scope of the corresponding technical solutions disclosed in the present disclosure.