OPERATING MECHANISM

Abstract

The invention relates to an operating mechanism for opening and closing at least one contact, which operating mechanism comprises, a base frame, a bridge body movable relative to the base frame between a closed position and an opened position, a rod mechanism of a first and a second link, a cam arranged on a shaft, a locking lever fixedly arranged with one end to the first link and moves with the first rod between a locked position and an unlocked position, a control shaft having a D-shaft portion with a flat surface portion and a semi cylindrical surface portion, and a lock position, in which the path of the second end of the locking lever intersects with the circumference of the cross-section of the D-shaft portion.

Claims

1. An operating mechanism (1) for opening and closing at least one contact (17), which operating mechanism (1) comprises: abase frame (2); a bridge body (3) movable relative to the base frame (2) between a closed position and an opened position, wherein the bridge body (3) has a contact surface (18) with a length and a width, which contact surface (18) is configured to extend in length direction over and be in contact with the operating rod of the at least one contact (17); a rod mechanism of a first (4) and a second (5) link wherein the first ends of the two links are hinging with each other, wherein the second end (7) of first link (4) is hinging with the base frame (2) and the second end (8) of the second link (5) is hinging with the bridging body (3); a cam (10) arranged on a shaft (9), wherein the shaft (9) is arranged adjacent to the rod mechanism (4, 5), wherein the shaft (9) extends parallel to the hinging axes of the rod mechanism (4, 5) and wherein the cam (10) is in operating contact with the hinging axis of the first ends of the two links (4, 5); wherein a locking lever (12) fixedly arranged with one end to the first link (4) and moves with the first link (4) between a locked position and an unlocked position; a control shaft (14) having a D-shaft portion (15) with a flat surface portion (20) and a semi cylindrical surface portion (21); wherein the D-shaft portion (15) can be rotated between a pass position, in which the path (19) of the second end (13) of the locking lever (12) is positioned outside of the circumference of the cross-section of the D-shaft portion (15), and a lock position, in which the path (19) of the second end of the locking lever (12) intersects with the circumference of the cross-section of the D-shaft portion (15).

2. The operating mechanism (1) according to claim 1, wherein a first spring (16) is arranged to the control shaft (14) to urge the control shaft (14) in the lock position.

3. The operating mechanism (1) according to claim 1, wherein a roller (13) is arranged on the locking lever (12) and wherein the roller (13) forms the second end of the locking lever (12).

4. The operating mechanism (1) according to claim 1, wherein a cam follower (6) is arranged on the hinging axis of the first ends of the first (4) and second (5) links and wherein the cam follower (6) is configured to be in contact with the cam (10).

5. The operating mechanism (1) according to claim 1, wherein the profile of the cam (10) has a closing profile section for urging the rod mechanism (4, 5) in a stretched position, an opening profile section for letting the rod mechanism (4, 5) fold and an idle profile section, further comprising a closing spring (11) for urging the closing profile section of the cam (10) in contact with the hinging axis of the first ends of the two links (4, 5).

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] These and other features of the invention will be elucidated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a part of an embodiment of an operating mechanism according to the invention.

[0021] FIGS. 2A-2C show the embodiment of FIG. 1 in schematical view.

[0022] FIGS. 3A and 3B show a detail of the D-shaft portion in the pass position and the lock position respectively.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] FIG. 1 shows an operating mechanism 1 for opening and closing a contact. The operating mechanism 1 has a base frame (not shown) and a bridge body 3 with which operating rods of contacts can be operated.

[0024] A rod mechanism of two links 4, 5, which are hinged on one end. A cam follower 6 is provided at this hinge axis. The first link 4 is hinged with the other end 7 to the base frame and the second link 5 is hinged with the other end 8 to the bridge body 3.

[0025] A camshaft 9 with a cam 10 is provided in operating contact with the cam follower 6 to urge the rod mechanism 4, 5 in a stretched position in which the contacts are closed and a collapsed position in which the contacts are opened. A closing spring 11 is connected to the camshaft 9 to assist in the closing movement.

[0026] A locking lever 12 is fixedly arranged to the first link 4 and provided with a roller 13 on the free end of the locking lever 12. A control shaft 14 with a D-shaft portion 15 is provided adjacent the roller 13, to lock the locking lever 12 when the rod mechanism 4, 5 is stretched and the contacts are closed.

[0027] FIG. 2A shows the operating mechanism 1 as shown in FIG. 1 in more schematic view. The bridge body 3 is in a raised position, such that contacts 17 arranged against the contact surface 18 of the bridge body 3 are in an open position. The rod mechanism 4, 5 is collapsed position and the locking lever 12 is rotated away from the D-shaft portion 15, which is urged by a spring 16.

[0028] In FIG. 2B the cam shaft 9 is rotated such that the cam 10 operates on the cam follower 6 and pushes the rod mechanism 4, 5 in a stretched position, such that the bridge body 3 is moved down and the contacts 17 are closed. This closing action is assisted by the closing spring 11.

[0029] When the rod mechanism 4, 5 is moved to the stretched position, the locking lever 12 with the roller 13 moves along the path 19 and arrives at the D-shaft portion 15, which is positioned in a pass position, where the locking lever 12 with roller 13 can pass the D-shaft portion 15.

[0030] FIG. 2C shows the position of the bridge body 3 in closed position, in which the contacts 17 are also closed. The locking lever 12 with roller 13 has passed the D-shaft portion 15, which is rotated by the spring 16 in the lock position, which prevents the rod mechanism 4, 5 to return to the position of FIG. 2A. This allows for the camshaft 9 to be rotated further in order to re-energize the closing spring 11.

[0031] FIG. 3A shows the D-shaft portion 15. The cross-section has a circumference with a straight portion 20 and a semi cylindrical portion 21. In the pass position as shown in FIG. 3A, the path 19 of the locking lever 12 is positioned outside of the cross-section of the D-shaft portion 15.

[0032] FIG. 3A shows the D-shaft portion 15 in the lock position, where the path 19 intersects with the cross-section of the D-shaft portion 15.