MOVABLE FIGURINE ASSEMBLY
20250375716 ยท 2025-12-11
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A movable figurine assembly includes a support, a figurine, and a movement mechanism. The support includes a guide track. The figurine includes a movable body and a traveler that engages with the guide track. The movement mechanism includes a coupling and a motor. The motor is operatively coupled to the figurine by the coupling to move the figurine. The traveler engages with the guide track and guides the figurine to move along the guide track when the motor is operated to move the figurine.
Claims
1. A movable figurine assembly comprising: an upright support assembly including an upright support and a guide track; a figurine including a movable body and a projecting appendage extending from the movable body, the projecting appendage including a distal end that is distal from the movable body, the projecting appendage having a traveler on the distal end that engages with the guide track; and a movement mechanism including a tether and a motor, the motor operatively coupled to the figurine by the tether, the motor operable to raise and lower the figurine by moving the tether, wherein the traveler engages with the guide track and guides the figurine to move along the guide track when the motor is operated to move the figurine.
2. The movable figurine assembly of claim 1, wherein the movement mechanism includes a reel, and the motor is operably coupled to the reel (i) to rotate the reel in a first direction to wind the tether on the reel and raise the figurine and (ii) to rotate the reel a second direction opposite to the first direction to unwind the tether from the reel and lower the figurine.
3. The movable figurine assembly of claim 1, wherein the movement mechanism is disposed above the figurine to raise and lower the figurine.
4. The movable figurine assembly of claim 1, wherein the tether is attached to the traveler.
5. The movable figurine assembly of claim 1, wherein the tether is attached to the movable body of the figurine.
6. The movable figurine assembly of claim 1, wherein the upright support is a rigid support.
7. The movable figurine assembly of claim 1, wherein the upright support is a flexible support strand.
8. The movable figurine assembly of claim 7, wherein the flexible support strand includes a plurality of lights.
9. The movable figurine assembly of claim 1, wherein the upright support is the guide track.
10. The movable figurine assembly of claim 9, wherein the upright support is a flexible support strand, and wherein the traveler includes a U-shaped recess, the flexible support strand being positioned in the U-shaped recess to engage the traveler with the guide track.
11. A movable figurine assembly comprising: an upright support assembly including two upright supports connected to each other by a plurality of transverse supports disposed transverse to the two upright supports, the two upright supports each having a guide track; a figurine including a movable body, a plurality of projecting appendages, and an appendage motor, each projecting appendage of the plurality of projecting appendages extending from the movable body, the plurality of projecting appendages including: two upper projecting appendages, each of the two upper projecting appendages including a distal end that is distal from the movable body and having a traveler on the distal end that engages with a corresponding guide track, the traveler of one of the two upper projecting appendages engages with the guide track of one of two upright supports and the traveler of the other one of the two upper projecting appendages engaging with the guide track of the other one of the two upright supports; and two lower projecting appendages, each of the two lower projecting appendages being movable relative to the movable body by the appendage motor to have a rotating envelope for each of the two lower projecting appendages, the two lower projecting appendages being disposed proximate to the plurality of transverse supports such that the rotating envelope of each of the two lower projecting appendages has a position of closest extent, wherein a gap is maintained between the two lower projecting appendages and the plurality of transverse supports at the position of closest extent; a movement mechanism disposed above the figurine, the movement mechanism including a tether, a reel, and a drive motor, the tether being connected to the figurine and the drive motor being operably coupled to the reel (i) to rotate the reel in a first direction and (ii) to rotate the reel a second direction opposite to the first direction to alternatively wind the tether on the reel and raise the figurine and to unwind the tether from the reel and lower the figurine, wherein the traveler of each upper projecting appendage engages with the corresponding guide track and guides the figurine to move along the guide track when the drive motor is operated to move the figurine, and the appendage motor is operable to rotate the two lower projecting appendages as the figurine is raised and lowered.
12. The movable figurine assembly of claim 11, further comprising a housing, the drive motor and the reel of the movement mechanism being located within the housing and the two upright supports extending from the housing.
13. The movable figurine assembly of claim 11, wherein the figurine has a humanoid form, each of the two upper projecting appendages is a biomorphic structure resembling a human arm, and each of the two lower projecting appendages is a biomorphic structure resembling a human leg.
14. The movable figurine assembly of claim 11, wherein the upright support assembly is arranged in a ladder configuration with the plurality of transverse supports spaced apart from each other and arranged parallel to each other.
15. The movable figurine assembly of claim 11, wherein the movement mechanism further includes a tether guide wheel positioned between the reel and the figurine to be in contact with the tether as the drive motor winds and unwinds the tether from the reel, the guide wheel operatively connected to a reset switch to cut power to the drive motor if the tether loses tension.
16. The movable figurine assembly of claim 11, wherein the tether is a first tether and the reel is a first reel, the first tether being attached to the traveler of a first one of the two upper projecting appendages, and wherein the movement mechanism further includes a second tether and a second reel, the second tether being attached to the traveler of a second one of the two upper projecting appendages, the drive motor being operably coupled to the second reel (i) to rotate the second reel in the first direction and (ii) to rotate the second reel the second direction opposite to the first direction to alternatively wind the tether on the reel and raise the figurine and to unwind the tether from the reel and lower the figurine, the first reel and the second reel being rotated in concert with each other.
17. The movable figurine assembly of claim 14, wherein each of the two of upright supports and the plurality of transverse supports is a flexible support strand.
18. The movable figurine assembly of claim 17, wherein the traveler of each of the upper projecting appendages includes a U-shaped recess, and the flexible support strand of a corresponding upright support is positioned in the U-shaped recess as the corresponding guide track to engage the traveler with the guide track.
19. A movable figurine assembly comprising: a support including a guide track; a figurine including a movable body and a traveler that engages with the guide track; and a movement mechanism including a coupling and a motor, the motor operatively coupled to the figurine by the coupling to move the figurine, wherein the traveler engages with the guide track and guides the figurine to move along the guide track when the motor is operated to move the figurine.
20. The movable figurine assembly of claim 19, wherein the coupling is a tether, and the motor is operatively coupled to the tether to retract the tether to raise the figurine and extend the tether to lower the figurine.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010]
[0011]
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[0013]
[0014]
[0015]
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[0018]
[0019]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Embodiments discussed herein relate to mechanical decorations and, more specifically, movable figurine assemblies.
[0021]
[0022] The figurine 110 may be formed as a unitary molded body, or it may be assembled from multiple components. The outer surface may be contoured or textured to resemble human features or thematic elements. In some embodiments, the figurine 110 includes a structural frame 115 (
[0023] The figurine 110 includes a movable body 112, which can correspond to the torso of the humanoid form, and a plurality of projecting appendages 114 extending from the movable body 112. Collectively the movable body 112 and the projecting appendages 114 can form the structural frame 115 of the figurine 110. When the figurine 110 is a humanoid form, the projecting appendages 114 can resemble limbs and can be connected to the body in a manner that allows for articulation or relative movement. More specifically, the plurality of projecting appendages 114 includes two upper projecting appendages 120 including a left upper projecting appendage 122 (
[0024] The plurality of projecting appendages 114 also includes two lower projecting appendages 130, including a left lower projecting appendage 132 and a right lower projecting appendage 134, each of which extends from a lower region 118 of the movable body 112. These lower projecting appendages 130 are generally representative of legs and, as will be discussed in more detail below, can be configured for movement relative to each other in a manner that simulates a climbing action. The left and right lower projecting appendages can include shaping, jointing, or clothing features corresponding to pants, boots, or similar lower-limb elements consistent with the figurine's theme.
[0025] The figurine 110 of the movable figurine assembly 100 is supported by a support 140. The support 140 can be an upright support assembly 150. The support 140, such as the upright support assembly 150, can have an upper portion 142 and a lower portion 144. The upright support assembly 150 can be placed on or secured to the ground 10, with a base 146 (or stand) supporting the lower portion 144. The upright support assembly 150 can be positioned in a variety of environments and mounting configurations. For example, the upright support assembly 150 can be positioned so that its upright orientation is maintained by leaning or securing it against a surface, such as building surface 20. The building surface 20 can be a wall, faade, roof, or other portion of a building.
[0026] The upright support assembly 150 depicted in
[0027] The upright support assembly 150 includes one or more guide tracks 160. The guide track 160 can engage with corresponding components of the figurine 110, such as a traveler 170, and serve to constrain and direct the movement of at least a portion of the figurine along defined paths during operation. For example, one or both of the two upright supports 152 can includes the guide track 160. When either one or both of the two upright supports 152 includes the guide track 160, the guide track 160 can be integrally formed, attached to, or embedded within the upright support 152. Similarly, the traveler 170 can be integrally formed, attached to, or embedded within the figurine 110.
[0028] The guide track 160 can have various geometric configurations. For example, the guide track 160 can have C-shaped channels, T-slots, U-shaped grooves, and rectangular or arcuate slots, each configured to guide and constrain the corresponding traveler 170. Some guide tracks 160 can include raised rails engaged by notched travelers 170, while others use recessed channels that receive sliding or rolling components. The traveler 170 can include a protrusion, tab, roller, or shaped follower configured to engage the corresponding track profile and remain constrained along its path. In some embodiments, the traveler 170 includes a bearing or wheel to reduce friction and promote smooth motion within the guide track 160. Together, the guide track 160 and traveler 170 define a guided interface that enables controlled motion of the figurine 110 relative to the support 140.
[0029] As shown in
[0030] The movable figurine assembly 100 also includes a movement mechanism 200 including coupling, such as a tether 210, and a drive motor 220 (
[0031] The movement mechanism 200, such as the drive motor 220 and the movement mechanism housing 230 can be disposed above the figurine 110 to raise and lower the figurine 110. More specifically the drive motor 220 can be operatively coupled to the tether 210 to retract the tether 210 to raise the figurine 110 and extend the tether 210 to lower the figurine 110. As noted above, the travelers 170 engage with a corresponding guide track 160 and guides the figurine 110 to move along the guide track 160 when the drive motor 220 is operated to move the figurine 110. The support 140, such as the upright support assembly 150, provides a stable framework for controlled movement of the figurine 110, enabling reliable interaction between the projecting appendages 114 during movement such as simulated climbing.
[0032]
[0033] The movable figurine assembly 102 in
[0034] The two upright supports 182 can extend from the movement mechanism housing 230. For example, the movement mechanism housing 230 can include one or more hangers 232 for attaching the movable figurine assembly 102 to the building surface 20. For example, the hanger 232 shown in
[0035] The figurine 110 of the movable figurine assembly 102 is coupled to the drive motor 220 (
[0036]
[0037] The movable figurine assembly 104 in
[0038] In
[0039]
[0040]
[0041] As noted above, the movable body 112 and the projecting appendages 114 can collectively form the structural frame 115 of the figurine 110. The lower projecting appendages 130 can be configured to move relative to the movable body 112 by operation of an appendage motor 202. The appendage motor 202 can be housed within the movable body 112, and the lower projecting appendages 130 can extend outward through slots formed in the lower region 118 of the movable body 112. The movable body 112 can form the torso of the figurine 110 and can be formed of a plurality of portions including a torso front 112a and a torso back 112b. The torso front 112a and the torso back 112b can form a housing and define a cavity therebetween. The appendage motor 202 can be located in the cavity defined between the torso front 112a and the torso back 112b. The appendage motor 202 can be powered separately from the movement mechanism drive motor 220.
[0042] The appendage motor 202 can be operatively connected to the lower projecting appendages 130 to drive rotational or articulated motion of the appendages relative to the movable body 112, and in some embodiments, independently of each other. Each of the lower projecting appendages 130 is movable within a defined rotating envelope 136, which refers to the three-dimensional space traced by the distal end of the lower projecting appendage 130 (e.g., the left lower projecting appendage 132 or the right lower projecting appendage 134) as the lower projecting appendage 130 rotates or moves through its full range of motion. This motion is intended to simulate a climbing action, such as that of the figurine 110 ascending or descending a rope ladder (i.e., the upright support assembly 180), by engaging in coordinated, repetitive leg-like movements.
[0043] The two lower projecting appendages 130 are disposed proximate to the upright support assembly 180, such as the transverse supports 188 that can be rungs of a simulated rope ladder. In this context, proximate refers to the lower projecting appendages 130 being positioned sufficiently close to interact visually and spatially with the upright support assembly 180, but not so close as to make contact during normal operation. At a position of closest extent 138 (i.e., the point during movement when the rotating envelope 136 of a given lower projecting appendage 130 comes nearest to the transverse supports 188), a gap is maintained between the lower projecting appendage 130 and the upright support assembly 180 to prevent physical interference. This gap can range from approximately 2 mm to 10 mm, depending on the scale and application, to ensure reliable clearance while preserving the visual simulation of climbing.
[0044]
[0045] The left reel 242 and the right reel 244 are each affixed to a corresponding drive shaft, such as a left drive shaft 246 and a right drive shaft 248. In some embodiments, the left drive shaft 246 and the right drive shaft 248 can be left and right ends, respectively, of the same drive shaft, which is referred to herein as drive shaft 249. Although the following description uses the drive shaft 249, this description also applies to embodiments where the left drive shaft 246 and the right drive shaft 248 are separate shafts driven by the same or different motors (e.g., a plurality of motors). The drive shaft 249 is rotatably driven by the drive motor 220 via a gearbox assembly 222. The drive shaft 249 can be various suitable drives shafts that transmit a rotational movement from the drive motor 220 to the left reel 242 and the right reel 244, such as, for example, a square drive shaft. The drive motor 220 can be energized to rotate the drive shaft 249 in a first direction (direction A) and energized to rotate the drive shaft 249 in a second direction (direction B), opposite the first direction (direction A). Rotating the drive shaft 249 rotates the reels 241 and wind the tethers 310, pulling the figurine 110 upward along the upright support assembly 180, or unwinds the tethers 310, allowing the figurine 110 to descend under its own weight or under controlled motorized release. As will be discussed in more detail below, the drive motor 220 can thus be energize to rotate the reels 241 to alternatively wind the tethers 310 on the reels 241 and raise the figurine 110 and to unwind the tethers 310 from the reels 241 and lower the figurine 110. This bidirectional operation simulates a climbing motion by alternately raising and lowering the figurine 110.
[0046] The movement mechanism 200, including the drive motor 220, can be electronically controlled by a main control unit 250 housed in the movement mechanism housing 230. The main control unit 250 can be a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA). The main control unit 250 can be other types of controllers, such as, for example, other types of control circuitry such as a wired logic circuit, a microcontroller module, a programmable logic controller (PLC), or a compact embedded system board. Sensors and switches, including those discussed below, can be communicatively coupled to the main control unit 250 to manage operation of the movable figurine assembly 102, such as the drive motor 220.
[0047] The movable figurine assembly 104 can also include one or more speakers 252 communicatively coupled to the main control unit 250 to emit sounds during operation, such as, for example songs that correspond to the theme of the movable figurine assembly 104. The speaker 252 is depicted as being located within the movement mechanism housing 230, but the speaker 252 can be located in other locations, such as in the movable body 112 (
[0048]
[0049] As the drive motor 220 rotates the left reel 242 in the first direction (direction A), the left tether 212 is wound on the left reel 242 and the figurine 110 is raised. When the figurine 110 reaches a predetermined upper position, a stopper, which is referred to herein as an upper stopper 216, formed in the left tether 212 actuates an alternate revolution lever 262 of the reverse direction assembly 260. The upper stopper 216 can be, for example, a knot or other enlarged portion of the left tether 212. Other stoppers can include, for example, a crimped ferrule, heat-formed bulb, adhesive stop bead, tether clip, molded button, swaged sleeve, or barbed insert, or other molded feature. The alternate revolution lever 262 actuates an alternate revolution switch 264, which sends a signal to the main control unit 250 to reverse the direction of the drive motor 220. The drive motor 220 then rotates the left reel 242 or allows the left reel 242 to rotate in the second direction (direction B) to lower the figurine 110. When the figurine 110 reaches the bottom of its travel, the left tether 212 can be completely unwound from the left reel 242. With the drive motor 220 continuing to rotate in the second direction (direction B), the left tether 212 is then wound on the left reel 242 raising the figurine 110 until the upper stopper 216 actuates an alternate revolution lever 262 to change the direction of the motor to the first direction (direction A).
[0050] To prevent tether slack or tangling, the reel assembly 240 includes a slack detection and guide assembly 270. The slack detection and guide assembly 270 includes a guide wheel 272 and a bracket 274 supporting the guide wheel 272. The slack detection and guide assembly 270 ensures that sufficient tension is maintained on the left tether 212. The guide wheel 272 can be a grooved wheel. The guide wheel 272 is positioned along the path of the left tether 212 to direct and stabilize its movement during operation. The groove formed along the circumference of the guide wheel 272 receives the left tether 212, maintaining its alignment and preventing lateral displacement as the left tether 212 moves during winding and unwinding. The guide wheel 272 ensures smooth, controlled motion of the left tether 212 as it is wound onto or released from the left reel 242, reducing friction and wear.
[0051] The guide wheel 272 is mounted on the bracket 274. In operation, the weight of the figurine 110 tensions the left tether 212 together with the left reel 242. The tension exerts a radially inward force on the guide wheel 272, which in turn exerts a force on the bracket 274, referred to herein as an inward force. A spring or other biasing member can exert a biasing force on the bracket 274 in the direction opposite to the inward force. The bracket 274 is movable, such as pivotable about a pivot access, in response to the inward force and the biasing force. The biasing force is set such that, when the left tether 212 produces the inward force, the inward force to closes (or turns on) a slack-prevention reset switch 276. With the guide wheel 272 closed, the main control unit 250 operates the drive motor 220 to raise and lower the figurine 110. If the left tether 212 loses tension, such as when the figurine 110 is removed or an obstruction occurs, the biasing force of the spring moves the bracket 274 outward and releases the slack-prevention reset switch 276, automatically cutting power to the drive motor 220 to halt operation and prevent entanglement of the left tether 212.
[0052]
[0053] The right tether 214 can include another stopper, which is referred to herein as a lower stopper 218, formed in the right tether 214. The lower stopper 218 can be, for example, a knot or other enlarged portion of the right tether 214. Other stoppers can include, for example, a crimped ferrule, heat-formed bulb, adhesive stop bead, tether clip, molded button, swaged sleeve, or barbed insert, or other molded feature. In addition, or as an alternative, to the frictional engagement, the lower stopper 218 can be positioned below the tapered slot 280 to provide a mechanical stop that prevents upward movement of the right tether 214 through the tapered slot 280. The tapered slot 280 can included a tapered portion 282 and an enlarged opening 284 formed beneath the tapered portion 282 of the tapered slot 280. The lower stopper 218 can be seated within the enlarged opening 284 and the tapered portion 282 and/or the enlarged opening 284 is dimensioned to retain the lower stopper 218 while preventing the lower stopper 218 from passing through the narrower tapered portion 282. This dual-retention configuration provides enhanced tether security and positional stability during repeated motion cycles.
[0054] As discussed above, the right traveler 174 can have various shapes. As depicted in
[0055]
[0056]
[0057] As noted above, like reference numerals used in the accompanying drawings generally identify identical, functionally similar, and/or structurally similar features throughout the various figures. Features described in connection with a particular embodiment or figure are not intended to be limited solely to that embodiment, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Rather, the various features, components, and configurations disclosed herein may be combined, interchanged, or adapted across different embodiments. For example, although the movable figurine assembly illustrated in
[0058] As used throughout this description, the terms left and right are provided for ease of reference and are defined with respect to the orientation of the figurine, as if the figurine were facing forward in an upright, anthropomorphic posture.
[0059] As used herein, the term upright refers to a structure that extends in a generally vertical orientation when the support assembly is in its intended position of use. The upright orientation may be vertical or inclined at an angle relative to horizontal, the structure being more vertical than horizontal.
[0060] As used herein, the term rigid support refers to a support structure that maintains a fixed shape and spatial orientation under the forces encountered during operation. A rigid support resists bending, sagging, or other deformation during operation.
[0061] As used herein, the term flexible support refers to a support structure that is capable of bending, curving, or otherwise deforming in response to applied forces. Flexible supports can include ropes, wires, cords, or similar materials and do not retain a fixed shape.
[0062] Although this invention has been described with respect to certain specific exemplary embodiments, many additional modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of this disclosure. It is, therefore, to be understood that this invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described. Thus, the exemplary embodiments of the invention should be considered in all respects to be illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention to be determined by any claims supportable by this disclosure and the equivalents of the embodiments and structures discussed herein, rather than by the foregoing description.