DEVICES AND SYSTEMS FOR PROVIDING A RETRACTABLE UNIT WITHIN A WATERCRAFT HULL
20250388304 ยท 2025-12-25
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
Examples devices and systems are provided herein for mounting a transducer within a hull of a watercraft. Such devices and systems include a housing that defines an interior volume, a biasing mechanism, and a retractable portion disposed at least partially within the interior volume and connected to the biasing mechanism. The retractable portion includes an acoustic element and an acoustic fluid. The retractable portion is biased to a first position from a second position. When the retractable portion is in the first position, the acoustic element is at least partially positioned outside of the hull of the watercraft and aimed in a facing direction to capture sonar return data corresponding to a portion of an underwater environment. When the retractable portion is in the second position, the acoustic element is positioned fully inside the hull of the watercraft so as to protect the device from external elements.
Claims
1. A device for mounting a transducer within a hull of a watercraft, the device comprising: a housing comprising a base and at least one wall, wherein the base and the at least one wall define an interior volume; a biasing mechanism; and a retractable portion disposed at least partially within the interior volume and connected to the biasing mechanism, the retractable portion comprising: an acoustic element; and an acoustic fluid, wherein the retractable portion is biased to a first position from a second position, wherein, when the retractable portion is in the first position, the acoustic element is at least partially positioned outside of the hull of the watercraft and aimed in a facing direction to capture sonar return data corresponding to a portion of an underwater environment, wherein, when the retractable portion is in the second position, the acoustic element is positioned fully inside the hull of the watercraft so as to protect the device from external elements.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the first position is configured such that the acoustic element can emit an angled acoustic beam that is unobstructed by the device.
3. The device of claim 1, wherein the retractable portion is movable from the first position to the second position in response to an external force exerted on a wall of the retractable portion, the external force being larger than a force exerted by the biasing mechanism.
4. The device of claim 1, wherein the retractable portion is movable from the second position to the first position in response to a force exerted by the biasing mechanism.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the acoustic element is tiltable.
6. The device of claim 5, wherein the acoustic element is tiltable to an angle of up to 60 degrees from a horizontal axis.
7. The device of claim 1, wherein the acoustic element is freely pivotable about a pivot axis such that an orientation of the acoustic element is subject to a force of gravity, and wherein the retractable portion and the pivot axis are configured such that an emitting face of the acoustic element points in a direction that is parallel to the force of gravity when the device is tilted.
8. The device of claim 1, wherein the device further comprises a locking mechanism that selectively maintains the retractable portion in the second position.
9. The device of claim 8, wherein the locking mechanism is a latch.
10. The device of claim 1, wherein an outer wall of the retractable portion is rounded.
11. The device of claim 1, wherein cables within the interior volume of the housing are offset from a vertical axis of the retractable portion such that when the retractable portion is in the second position, the cables do not experience tension.
12. The device of claim 1, wherein an outer diameter of the device is less than or equal to 60 millimeters.
13. The device of claim 1, wherein the biasing mechanism is a spring.
14. The device of claim 1, wherein the housing is comprised of a non-plastic material.
15. The device of claim 1, wherein the device further comprises a damper.
16. The device of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a fluid.
17. The device of claim 16, wherein the fluid is castor oil.
18. The device of claim 1, wherein the biasing mechanism includes a fluid that compresses when the retractable portion is in the second position and exerts a force in response to being compressed that biases the retractable portion toward moving to the first position.
19. A device for mounting a unit within a hull of a watercraft, the device comprising: a housing comprising a base and at least one wall, wherein the base and the at least one wall define an interior volume; a biasing mechanism; and a retractable portion disposed at least partially within the interior volume and connected to the biasing mechanism, the retractable portion comprising: the unit; and an acoustic fluid, wherein the retractable portion is biased to a first position from a second position, wherein, when the retractable portion is in the first position, the unit is at least partially positioned outside of the hull of the watercraft and aimed in a facing direction to capture data corresponding to a portion of an underwater environment, wherein, when the retractable portion is in the second position, the unit is positioned fully inside the hull of the watercraft so as to protect the device from external elements.
20. A system for mounting a transducer within a hull of a watercraft, the system comprising: the watercraft, wherein the watercraft comprises a hull; a housing disposed within the hull, the housing comprising a base and at least one wall, wherein the base and the at least one wall define an interior volume; a biasing mechanism; and a retractable portion disposed at least partially within the interior volume and connected to the biasing mechanism, the retractable portion comprising: an acoustic element; and an acoustic fluid, wherein the retractable portion is biased to a first position from a second position, wherein, when the retractable portion is in the first position, the acoustic element is at least partially positioned outside of the hull of the watercraft and aimed in a facing direction to capture sonar return data corresponding to a portion of an underwater environment, wherein, when the retractable portion is in the second position, the acoustic element is positioned fully inside the hull of the watercraft so as to protect the device from external elements.
Description
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] Some example embodiments now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all example embodiments are shown. Indeed, the examples described and pictured herein should not be construed as being limiting as to the scope, applicability or configuration of the present disclosure. Rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
[0038] As depicted in
[0039] Depending on the configuration, the watercraft 100 may include a main propulsion motor 105, such as an outboard or inboard motor. Additionally, the watercraft 100 may include a trolling motor 108 configured to propel the watercraft 100 or maintain a position. The motor 105 and/or the trolling motor 108 may be steerable using a steering wheel, or in some embodiments, the watercraft 100 may have an autopilot navigation assembly that is operable to steer the motor 105 and/or the trolling motor 108, when engaged. The autopilot navigation assembly may be connected to or within a marine electronic device 107, or it may be located anywhere else on the watercraft 100. Alternatively, it may be located remotely, or in other embodiments, the watercraft 100 may not have an autopilot navigation assembly at all.
[0040] The watercraft 100 may also include one or more marine electronic devices 107, such as may be utilized by a user to interact with, view, or otherwise control various aspects of the watercraft and its various marine systems described herein. In the illustrated embodiment, the marine electronic device 107 is positioned proximate the helm (e.g., steering wheel) of the watercraft 100 although other places on the watercraft 100 are contemplated. Likewise, additionally or alternatively, a users mobile device may include functionality of a marine electronic device.
[0041]
[0042] The device 200 also includes a biasing mechanism 212 disposed within the interior volume 208 of the housing 202. The biasing mechanism 212 is connected to the base 203 and the retractable portion 204 in a way that causes the retractable portion 204 to remain in the extended state when there is an absence of external forces above a certain threshold being exerted on the retractable portion 204. The biasing mechanism 212 may be a spring in some embodiments, or in other embodiments, the biasing mechanism 212 may be any other type of biasing mechanism. For example, in some embodiments, the biasing mechanism 212 may include a fluid that compresses when the retractable portion 204 is in a retracted position (e.g., as shown and described with respect to
[0043] The retractable portion 204 is disposed at least partially within the interior volume 208 and is connected to the biasing mechanism 212. The retractable portion 204 includes an acoustic element 218 and an acoustic fluid 214, and the retractable portion 204 is biased to an extended position from a retracted position. That is, when the retractable portion 204 is in the extended position, the acoustic element 218 is at least partially positioned outside of the hull of the watercraft and aimed in a facing direction to capture sonar return data corresponding to a portion of an underwater environment, and, when the retractable portion 204 is in the retracted position, the acoustic element 218 is positioned fully inside the hull of the watercraft so as to protect the device 200 from external elements. This enables the device 200 to protect the acoustic transducer 218 and its other components when it, e.g., encounters obstacles. As shown in
[0044] The housing 202 of the device 200 may further include a flange 220 that extends out from the housing 202 in order to, e.g., keep the device 200 better mounted within a hull of a watercraft. The device 200 may also include a lip 221 between the housing 202 and the retractable portion 204 that keeps the retractable portion 204 from becoming detached from the device 200. It should be appreciated that, although the embodiment shown in
[0045] One or more cable(s) 210 may be disposed within the interior volume 208 of the housing 202. Such cable(s) 210 may serve to connect elements within the retractable portion 204 to, e.g., a marine electronic device (or any other type of device). As shown, the cable(s) 210 within the interior volume 208 of the housing 202 are offset from a vertical axis VA of the retractable portion 204 such that, when the retractable portion 204 is in the retracted position, the cable(s) 210 do not experience tension. It should be appreciated that, although the cable(s) 210 are offset in
[0046] In some embodiments, such as the embodiment shown in
[0047] It should be appreciated that, although the retractable portion 204 in
[0048]
[0049] As will be shown and described in more detail with respect to
[0050] In some embodiments, the device 200 may further include a locking mechanism that selectively maintains the retractable portion 204 in the retracted position. This may be useful in specific scenarios. For example, a user may use the locking mechanism to maintain the retractable portion 204 of the device 200 in the retracted position when the watercraft in which the device 200 is mounted is being trailered so as to prevent unwarranted damage to the device 200. As another example, a locking mechanism such as a latch or a twist lock feature may be enabled when the device 200 is simply not in use. Other locking mechanisms and methods are also contemplated within the scope of this disclosure. Further, in some embodiments, the device 200 may not have a locking feature at all.
[0051] In some embodiments, the device 200 may further include a damper and/or a damping feature that controls the speed with which and/or the manner in which the retractable portion 204 transitions between the retracted position and the extended position (and vice versa). For example, a damping feature may be accomplished via a fluid with a certain viscosity being disposed within the interior volume 208. Additionally or alternatively, a damper may be placed within the interior volume 208 to further control the movement of the retractable portion 204. Other dampers and/or damping features are also contemplated within the scope of this disclosure. Further, in some embodiments, the device 200 may not include a damper and/or a damping feature at all.
[0052]
[0053] It should be appreciated that, in some embodiments, the expansion and/or retraction of the retractable portion 258b may be accomplished without any use of a motor. However, in some other embodiments, a motor may be incorporated within the expansion and/or retraction feature(s) of the device 256.
Example System Architecture
[0054]
[0055] The marine electronic device 605 may include a processor 610, a memory 620, a user interface 635, a display 640, one or more sensors (e.g., position sensor 645, other sensors 647, etc.), and a communication interface 630. One or more of the components of the marine electronic device 605 may be located within a housing or could be separated into multiple different housings (e.g., be remotely located).
[0056] The processor 610 may be any means configured to execute various programmed operations or instructions stored in a memory device (e.g., memory 620) such as a device or circuitry operating in accordance with software or otherwise embodied in hardware or a combination of hardware and software (e.g. a processor operating under software control or the processor embodied as an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or field programmable gate array (FPGA) specifically configured to perform the operations described herein, or a combination thereof) thereby configuring the device or circuitry to perform the corresponding functions of the processor 610 as described herein. In this regard, the processor 610 may be configured to analyze electrical signals communicated thereto to provide or receive sonar data, sensor data, location data, and/or additional environmental data. For example, the processor 610 may be configured to receive sonar return data, generate sonar image data, and generate one or more sonar images based on the sonar image data.
[0057] In some embodiments, the processor 610 may be further configured to implement sonar signal processing, such as in the form of a sonar signal processor (although in some embodiments, portions of the processor 610 or the sonar signal processor could be located within the transducer assembly 662). In some embodiments, the processor 610 may be configured to perform enhancement features to improve the display characteristics or data or images, collect or process additional data, such as time, temperature, GPS information, waypoint designations, or others, or may filter extraneous data to better analyze the collected data. It may further implement notices and alarms, such as those determined or adjusted by a user, to reflect depth, presence of fish, proximity of other vehicles, e.g., watercraft, etc.
[0058] In an example embodiment, the memory 620 may include one or more non-transitory storage or memory devices such as, for example, volatile and/or non-volatile memory that may be either fixed or removable. The memory 620 may be configured to store instructions, computer program code, marine data, such as sonar data, chart data, location/position data, and other data associated with the navigation system in a non-transitory computer readable medium for use, such as by the processor for enabling the marine electronic device 605 to carry out various functions in accordance with example embodiments of the present disclosure. For example, the memory 620 could be configured to buffer input data for processing by the processor 610. Additionally, or alternatively, the memory 620 could be configured to store instructions for execution by the processor 610.
[0059] The communication interface 630 may be configured to enable connection to external systems (e.g., an external network 602). In this manner, the marine electronic device 605 may retrieve stored data from a remote device 661 via the external network 602 in addition to or as an alternative to the onboard memory 620. Additionally or alternatively, the marine electronic device may transmit or receive data, such as sonar signals, sonar returns, sonar image data or the like to or from a transducer assembly 662. In some embodiments, the marine electronic device 605 may also be configured to communicate with other devices or systems (such as through the external network 602 or through other communication networks, such as described herein). For example, the marine electronic device 605 may communicate with a propulsion system of the watercraft (e.g., for autopilot control); a remote device (e.g., a users mobile device, a handheld remote, etc.); or other system.
[0060] The marine electronic device 605 may also include one or more communications modules configured to communicate with one another in any of a number of different manners including, for example, via a network. In this regard, the communications module may include any of a number of different communication backbones or frameworks including, for example, Ethernet, the NMEA 2000 framework, GPS, cellular, WiFi, or other suitable networks. The network may also support other data sources, including GPS, autopilot, engine data, compass, radar, etc. In this regard, numerous other peripheral devices (including other marine electronic devices or transducer assemblies) may be included in the system 600.
[0061] The position sensor 645 may be configured to determine the current position and/or location of the marine electronic device 605 (and/or the watercraft 100). For example, the position sensor 645 may comprise a global positioning system (GPS), bottom contour, inertial navigation system, such as machined electromagnetic sensor (MEMS), a ring laser gyroscope, or other location detection system.
[0062] The display 640, e.g., one or more screens, may be configured to present images and may include or otherwise be in communication with a user interface 635 configured to receive input from a user. The display 640 may be, for example, a conventional LCD (liquid crystal display), a touch screen display, mobile device, or any other suitable display known in the art upon which images may be displayed.
[0063] In some embodiments, the display 640 may present one or more sets of marine data (or images generated from the one or more sets of data). Such marine data includes chart data, radar data, weather data, location data, position data, orientation data, sonar data, or any other type of information relevant to the watercraft. In some embodiments, the display 640 may be configured to present such marine data simultaneously as one or more layers or in split-screen mode. In some embodiments, a user may select any of the possible combinations of the marine data for display.
[0064] In some further embodiments, various sets of data, referred to above, may be superimposed or overlaid onto one another. For example, a route may be applied to (or overlaid onto) a chart (e.g., a map or navigational chart). Additionally, or alternatively, depth information, weather information, radar information, sonar information, or any other navigation system inputs may be applied to one another.
[0065] The user interface 635 may include, for example, a keyboard, keypad, function keys, mouse, scrolling device, input/output ports, touch screen, or any other mechanism by which a user may interface with the system.
[0066] Although the display 640 of
[0067] The marine electronic device 605 may include one or more other sensors 647 configured to measure or sense various other conditions. The other sensors 647 may include, for example, an air temperature sensor, a water temperature sensor, a current sensor, a light sensor, a wind sensor, a speed sensor, or the like.
[0068] The transducer assembly 662 illustrated in
[0069] The transducer assembly 662 may also include one or more other systems, such as various sensor(s) 666. For example, the transducer assembly 662 may include an orientation sensor, such as gyroscope or other orientation sensor (e.g., accelerometer, MEMS, etc.) that can be configured to determine the relative orientation of the transducer assembly 662 and/or the array 667 such as with respect to a waterline, the top surface of the body of water, the floor of the body of water, or other reference. In some embodiments, additionally or alternatively, other types of sensor(s) are contemplated, such as, for example, a water temperature sensor, a current sensor, a light sensor, a wind sensor, a speed sensor, or the like.
Example Flowchart
[0070] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods for manufacturing a device for mounting a transducer within a hull of a watercraft. Various examples of the operations performed in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure will now be provided with reference to
[0071]
[0072] In some embodiments, the method 700 may include additional, optional operations, and/or the operations described above may be modified or augmented.
Conclusion
[0073] Many modifications and other embodiments of the inventions set forth herein may come to mind to one skilled in the art to which these inventions pertain having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that the embodiments of the invention are not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. Moreover, although the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings describe example embodiments in the context of certain example combinations of elements and/or functions, it should be appreciated that different combinations of elements and/or functions may be provided by alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. In this regard, for example, different combinations of elements and/or functions than those explicitly described above are also contemplated within the scope of the invention. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.