Sitting and kneeling chair apparatus and methods
12507807 ยท 2025-12-30
Inventors
Cpc classification
A47C1/024
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47C9/005
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A47C1/024
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
Sitting and kneeling chair allowing quick and frequent transition between two core configurations, between at least sitting and kneeling positions with adjustability, without leaving the chair. Knee pads have inverting knee assembly with front and rear ends, that uses a knee pad pivot, follower, and knee linkage coupling with and upper portion of a frame below the seat assembly for travel between the upper portion of the frame and the lower portion of the frame above a base where each knee pad may be deployed from and between deployed and inverted orientations.
Claims
1. A sitting and kneeling apparatus, comprising: a seat cushion having a front portion and a rear portion; a seat assembly connected under the seat cushion; a frame support structure having an upper portion located below said seat assembly; an adjustable height element at said frame support structure; a base receiving the adjustable height element, said base supporting the adjustable height element above a substantially horizontal floor surface for raising and lowering said frame support structure with said seat cushion and seat assembly, said frame support structure having a lower portion located above said base; a first knee pad having a front portion and a rear portion for a deployed orientation where the front portion is above the rear portion with the front portion extending outwardly from the frame support structure, and an inverted orientation where the front portion is below the rear portion for storage with the front portion near the base and the rear portion alongside the frame support structure and below said seat assembly; a second knee pad having a front portion and a rear portion; a knee linkage; a frame support pathway at said frame support structure; a first inverting knee assembly connected under the first knee pad, said first inverting knee assembly having a front end and a rear end, said first inverting knee pad assembly having a first knee pad pivot at the front end of said first inverting knee assembly and a first knee pad follower at the rear end of said first inverting knee assembly, said knee linkage coupling the first knee pad pivot with the upper portion of said frame support structure below said seat assembly, with the first knee pad follower at the frame support pathway for travel between the upper portion of said frame support structure and the lower portion of said frame support structure above said base; a second inverting knee assembly connected under the second knee pad; and a first knee pad grip at the first inverting knee assembly for alternately positioning the first knee pad between the deployed orientation and the inverted orientation with the first knee pad follower traveling the frame support pathway between the upper portion of said frame support structure and the lower portion of said frame support structure.
2. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 1, comprising a substantially vertical back cushion positioned above and behind said substantially horizontal seat cushion.
3. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 1, wherein said second inverting knee assembly includes a front end and a rear end, said second inverting knee pad assembly having a second knee pad pivot at the front end of said second inverting knee assembly and a second knee pad follower at the rear end of said second inverting knee assembly, said knee linkage coupling the second knee pad pivot with the upper portion of said frame support structure below said seat assembly, with the second knee pad follower at the frame support pathway for travel between the upper portion of said frame support structure and the lower portion of said frame support structure above said base.
4. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first knee pad follower alternately travels toward the upper portion of said frame support structure with the first knee pad follower above the first knee pad pivot, and where the first knee pad follower alternately travels toward the lower portion of said frame support structure with the first knee pad follower below the first knee pad pivot.
5. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 1, wherein said frame support structure comprises a motor for alternately driving the first knee pad follower toward the upper portion of said frame support structure with the first knee pad follower above the first knee pad pivot, and where the first knee pad follower alternately travels toward the lower portion of said frame support structure with the first knee pad follower below the first knee pad pivot.
6. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 5, comprising a substantially vertical back cushion positioned above and behind said substantially horizontal seat cushion.
7. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 1, comprising a pair of substantially horizontal arm rests above said tiltable substantially horizontal seat cushion and extending outwardly with respect to said substantially vertical back cushion.
8. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 1, comprising a pair of arm rests on opposite sides of said substantially horizontal seat cushion.
9. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 1, wherein tilting said seat cushion and simultaneously moving a knee rest stored under said seat cushion to a position in front of said seat cushion for supporting the human being in a partial kneeling position.
10. A sitting and kneeling apparatus, comprising: a seat cushion having a front portion and a rear portion; a seat assembly connected under the seat cushion; a frame support structure having an upper portion located below said seat assembly; an adjustable height element at said frame support structure; a base receiving the adjustable height element, said base supporting the adjustable height element above a substantially horizontal floor surface for raising and lowering said frame support structure with said seat cushion and seat assembly, said frame support structure having a lower portion located above said base; a first knee pad having a front portion and a rear portion for a deployed orientation where the front portion is above the rear portion with the front portion extending outwardly from the frame support structure, and an inverted orientation where the front portion is below the rear portion for storage with the front portion near the base and the rear portion alongside the frame support structure and below said seat assembly; a second knee pad having a front portion and a rear portion; a knee linkage; a frame support pathway at said frame support structure; a first inverting knee assembly connected under the first knee pad, said first inverting knee assembly having a front end and a rear end, said first inverting knee pad assembly having a first knee pad pivot at the front end of said first inverting knee assembly and a first knee pad follower at the rear end of said first inverting knee assembly, said knee linkage coupling the first knee pad pivot with the upper portion of said frame support structure below said seat assembly; a second inverting knee assembly connected under the second knee pad, said second inverting knee assembly having a front end and a rear end, said second inverting knee pad assembly having a second knee pad pivot at the front end of said second inverting knee assembly and a second knee pad follower at the rear end of said second inverting knee assembly, said knee linkage coupling the second knee pad pivot with the upper portion of said frame support structure below said seat assembly; and a first knee pad grip at the first inverting knee assembly for alternately positioning the first knee pad between the deployed orientation and the inverted orientation with the first knee pad follower traveling the frame support pathway between the upper portion of said frame support structure and the lower portion of said frame support structure.
11. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 10, wherein the first knee pad follower at the frame support pathway travels between the upper portion of said frame support structure and the lower portion of said frame support structure above said base, and wherein the second knee pad follower at the frame support pathway travels between the upper portion of said frame support structure and the lower portion of said frame support structure above said base.
12. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 10, wherein the first knee pad follower alternately travels toward the upper portion of said frame support structure with the first knee pad follower above the first knee pad pivot, and where the first knee pad follower alternately travels toward the lower portion of said frame support structure with the first knee pad follower below the first knee pad pivot.
13. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 10, wherein said frame support structure comprises a motor for alternately driving the first knee pad follower toward the upper portion of said frame support structure with the first knee pad follower above the first knee pad pivot, and where the first knee pad follower alternately travels toward the lower portion of said frame support structure with the first knee pad follower below the first knee pad pivot.
14. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 10, comprising a substantially vertical back cushion positioned above and behind said substantially horizontal seat cushion.
15. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 10, comprising a pair of substantially horizontal arm rests above said tiltable substantially horizontal seat cushion and extending outwardly with respect to said substantially vertical back cushion.
16. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 10, comprising a pair of arm rests on opposite sides of said substantially horizontal seat cushion.
17. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 10, wherein tilting said seat cushion and simultaneously moving a knee rest stored under said seat cushion to a position in front of said seat cushion for supporting the human being in a partial kneeling position.
18. The sitting and kneeling apparatus of claim 17, comprising a substantially vertical back cushion positioned above and behind said substantially horizontal seat cushion.
19. A sitting and kneeling method, comprising the steps of: connecting a front portion and a rear portion of a seat cushion into a seat assembly; supporting the seat assembly atop an upper portion a frame; adjusting a height of the seat assembly from a lower portion the frame at a base thereof above a substantially horizontal floor surface for raising and lowering the frame with the seat assembly; providing a first knee pad having a front portion and a rear portion for a deployed orientation where the front portion is above the rear portion with the front portion extending outwardly from the frame, and an inverted orientation where the front portion is below the rear portion for storage with the front portion near the base and the rear portion alongside the frame and below the seat assembly; providing a second knee pad having a front portion and a rear portion; connecting a first inverting knee assembly under the first knee pad where the first inverting knee assembly has a front end and a rear end, the first inverting knee pad assembly having a first knee pad pivot at the front end of the first inverting knee assembly and a first knee pad follower at the rear end of the first inverting knee assembly; coupling a knee linkage at the first knee pad pivot with the upper portion of the frame below the seat assembly, with the first knee pad follower at a frame pathway on the frame for travel between the upper portion of the frame and the lower portion of the frame above the base; and moving the first inverting knee assembly for alternately positioning the first knee pad between the deployed orientation and the inverted orientation with the first knee pad follower traveling the frame pathway between the upper portion of the frame and the lower portion of the frame, and connecting a second inverting knee assembly connected under the second knee pad for moving with the first inverting knee assembly for alternately positioning the second knee pad between the deployed orientation and the inverted orientation with the second knee pad follower traveling the frame pathway between the upper portion of the frame and the lower portion of the frame.
20. The sitting and kneeling method of claim 19, providing a motor at the frame for alternately driving the first knee pad follower toward the upper portion of the frame with the first knee pad follower above the first knee pad pivot, and where the first knee pad follower alternately travels toward the lower portion of the frame with the first knee pad follower below the first knee pad pivot.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
(1) For the purpose of facilitating an understanding of the invention, the accompanying drawings and detailed description illustrate preferred embodiments thereof, from which the invention, its structures, its construction and operation, its processes, and many related advantages may be readily understood and appreciated.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
(15) The novel sitting and kneeling chair disclosures herein combines otherwise seemingly traditional seating as well as a posture neutral kneeling chair capability. Users can quickly and frequently transition between the two core configurations, in seconds, without leaving the chair. The backrest is height adjustable; the arm rests have 4 axes of freedom, and the knee pads can be adjusted to suit the user. A particular advantage of the sitting and kneeling chair apparatus, system and methods relate to the user's unique ability to control multiple setting to achieve the desired comfort and postural feeling they desire. This is accomplished through multiple adjustment devices, unique geometry and a Core Engaging tilting seat to relieve back pressure as well as allow the user to constantly change their positioning easily to ensure they are not forced to always sit in one position.
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(18) An adjustable telescoping height element 19 at EXO frame 1 adjusts chair height is adjusted via the Height Adjust Lever handle 6 which raises and lowers the chair assembly as is typical for task and office chairs via a hydraulic cylinder 19. The seat assembly 17, arm rests 13, Backrest 12 with the Exo Frame 1), and Knee Pads 10 all move together via the Height Adjust Cylinder 19. Seatback Backrest 12 raises and lowers to users' preference mounted on the J-arm shown in
(19) A first knee pad 10 has a front portion 18a and a rear portion 18b for a deployed orientation where the front portion 18a is above the rear portion 18b with the front portion 18a extending outwardly from the frame support structure 1, and an inverted orientation where the front portion 18a is below the rear portion 18b for storage with the front portion 18a near the base 15 and the rear portion 18b alongside the frame support structure 1 and below the seat assembly 17. A second knee pad 10 likewise has a front portion 18a and a rear portion 18b. An adjustable knee link, knee linkage 2, forward linkage to Knee Pad Pivot 4 at top end of knee cushion 18a is manually controlled and set with knob 2a as discussed herein. The frame support pathway 5a of the frame support structure 1 is inset establishing an Inverted pathway channel with a curved partial radius on each side of the EXO frame 1 for slotted captured pin movements directs/coupling ends captured at Knee Pad Followers 3 herein for Inverted stowed, and lowered Deployed positions.
(20) First and second inverting knee assembly Knee Pad Followers 3 and Knee Pad Pivots 4 connected under the knee pads 10, with first inverting knee assembly having front end 18a and rear end 18b, with first inverting knee pad assembly having its first knee pad pivot 4 at the front end 18a and its first knee pad follower 3 at its rear end 18b of the first inverting knee assembly. The knee linkage 2 has an extension arm 24 that couples with the first knee pad pivot 4, with extension adjustment arm 24 that raises and lowers to selected position. The knee linkage 2 connects at the upper portion of said frame support structure 1 below the seat assembly 17, with the first knee pad follower 3 at the frame support pathway 5a for travel between the upper portion 5c of frame support structure 1 and the lower portion 5b of frame support structure 1.
(21) The second inverting knee assembly having front end 18a and rear end 18b, with second inverting knee pad assembly having its second knee pad pivot 4 at the front end 18a and its second knee pad follower 3 at its rear end 18b of the second inverting knee assembly. The knee linkage 2 has an extension 24 that couples with the second knee pad pivot 4, and the knee linkage 2 connects at the upper portion of said frame support structure 1 below the seat assembly 17, with the second knee pad follower 3 at the frame support pathway 5a for travel between the upper portion 5c of frame support structure 1 and the lower portion 5b of frame support structure 1.
(22) Assembly Knee Pads 10 may each be provided with handles 10a includes as first and second knee pad handles, however the knee pads 10 are sufficiently wise so as to provide grip at sides thereof, with the inverting knee assemblies alternately positioning the each knee pad between the deployed orientation and the inverted orientation with each knee pad follower 3 traveling between the pathway portions 5a, 5b, 5c channel sections of the frame support structure 1. Herein EXO Frame 1 provides a connection point for the linkages and all major systems of the sitting and kneeling chair, and the EXO Frame 1 also houses the cam track to control the path of the back of the knee pads. With reference to the exploded view of
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(33) The chair therefore is unique in that it is used in a very common way as a standard office chair, or medical professional chair, gaming chair, and similar applications however it can deploy the kneeling pads and tilting cushion and effectively convert to be used in a kneeling position for a unique and varied seating experience. The user then returns their weight back to the seat and it returns to a seated position.
(34) The Knee Pads 10 are adjustable via 2 independent adjustment points. The Knee Link 2 has a pull knob that allows a user to adjust the distance between the novel Exo-Frame 1 and the front of the Knee Pad Pivot 4. The user may also adjust the Lower Knee Stop 5b advantageously by lifting the fastener, sliding it up or down the track in the Exo-Frame 1 and re-tightening at the desired position. This changes the distance between the Seat 11 and the back of the Knee Pads 10. Both of these adjustments are persistent in that the user can stow the Knee Pads 10 and upon further deployments return to the same positions in such a way that it can be stowed under the seat cushion and above the rolling base when not in use, and easily deployed while the occupant/user is seating in the chair allowing for quick and easy transition from standard seating, to a kneeling position. This allows for a significant change of posture, muscles usage, and interaction with the desk, tools, games, computers, patients, etc. like what a height adjustable desk or tables do for workers adjusting their working position while allowing the work to continue, adding to variation in positions which is thought to be beneficial to health and avoiding injury. The user can lengthen or shorten the knee linkage assembly with handles to the outside of the kneepads to give the user an obvious touch point for deploying/stowing the kneepads.
(35) The sitting and kneeling chair systems described above provide users with a workspace option in which a stored sitting and kneeling chair system may be easily opened as a fully assembled product and adjusted to fit their body. Transition between the various positions and configurations does not require additional parts or tools. The sitting and kneeling chair variable height ranges up to 30-degree tilt allow the user to customize their workspace according to work needs and style and without obstructing workspace of the sitting and kneeling chair top. Additionally, the seat and knee support height and angle may positively influence the user's posture while working at the sitting and kneeling chair and may be adjusted to accommodate various user body types and sizes. The combination of the seat angle with the knee pad positions creates individualized settings to fit each users' preferences allowing a wide range of ergonomic positions.
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(38) Several unique functions empower users to transition from a seated to kneeling position a user moves knee pads 10 forward via handles along the outside of each. The motion of the knee pads 10 are controlled by the travel of the Knee Pad Follower 3 along the profile in the Exo Frame 1 and the Knee Linkage 2 attached via the Knee Pad Pivot 4, 24 to the front 18a of the Knee Pads 10. The Transition from kneeling to seated is accomplished by the user gripping and lifting the Knee Pads 10 or via handles 10a on either side of the outside of each, raising the Knee Pad Follower 3 along the profile in the Exo Frame 1 kneeling functions based on the Exo Frame, in both transitions no buttons/levers/switches are used.
(39) From the foregoing, it can be seen that there has been provided features for eSports sitting and kneeling chair methods and systems. While a particular embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it may become apparent to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects. Therefore, the aim is to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the inventions. The matter set forth in the foregoing description and accompanying drawings is offered by way of illustration only and not as a limitation, thus it is intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting.
(40) While various embodiments are described above, it is not intended that these embodiments describe all possible forms encompassed by the claims. The words used in the specification are words of description rather than limitation, and it is understood that various changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. As previously described, the features of various embodiments can be combined to form further embodiments of the disclosure that may not be explicitly described or illustrated. While various embodiments could have been described as providing advantages or being preferred over other embodiments or prior art implementations with respect to one or more desired characteristics, those of ordinary skill in the art recognize that one or more features or characteristics can be compromised to achieve desired overall system attributes, which depend on the specific application and implementation. These attributes can include, but are not limited to marketability, appearance, consistency, robustness, customer acceptability, reliability, accuracy, etc. As such, embodiments described as less desirable than other embodiments or prior art implementations with respect to one or more characteristics are not outside the scope of the disclosure and can be desirable for particular applications.