MOISTURE-PROOF PROTECTION DEVICE FOR TRADITIONAL VILLAGE BUILDINGS

Abstract

A moisture-proof protection device for traditional village buildings is provided. The device includes a support plate, a first isolation component is arranged on the support plate. Multiple limiting components are arranged in the first isolation component, and the limiting components are fixedly connected to a top surface of the support plate. Each corner of a bottom surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a second isolation component, and the second isolation component is in communication with the first isolation component. The second isolation component includes a support column arranged in a ground, and an inverted conical cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the support column extending out of the ground. A first water inlet pipe is arranged in the inverted conical cylinder, and is in communication with the first isolation component.

Claims

1. A moisture-proof protection device for buildings, comprising: a support plate, wherein a first isolation component is arranged on the support plate, a plurality of limiting components are arranged in the first isolation component, the plurality of limiting components are fixedly connected to a top surface of the support plate, each corner of a bottom surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a second isolation component, and the second isolation component is in communication with the first isolation component; and the second isolation component comprises a support column arranged in a ground, an inverted conical cylinder is fixedly connected to one end, extending out of the ground, of the support column, a first water inlet pipe is arranged in the inverted conical cylinder, and the first water inlet pipe is in communication with the first isolation component.

2. The moisture-proof protection device for buildings according to claim 1, wherein the first isolation component comprises a water storage trough opened on the top surface of the support plate, a bottom of the water storage trough is fixedly connected to and in communication with the first water inlet pipe, a second water inlet pipe is arranged in the water storage trough, and one end, extending out of the water storage trough, of the second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to and in communication with a water tank.

3. The moisture-proof protection device for buildings according to claim 2, wherein the water storage trough is arranged on the top surface of the support plate in a square-annulus shape.

4. The moisture-proof protection device for buildings according to claim 2, wherein the water tank is arranged at a position higher than a top surface of the water storage trough.

5. The moisture-proof protection device for buildings according to claim 2, wherein a first limiting disc is arranged in one end, facing the water storage trough, of the second water inlet pipe, the first limiting disc is slidably connected to a first limiting groove, the first limiting groove is opened on an inner wall of the second water inlet pipe, one end, facing the water storage trough, of the first limiting disc is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, one end, extending out of the second water inlet pipe, of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a first floating ball, and the first floating ball is arranged in the water storage trough.

6. The moisture-proof protection device for buildings according to claim 5, wherein the first limiting disc is provided with a plurality of through holes at equal intervals.

7. The moisture-proof protection device for buildings according to claim 5, wherein a structure of the first water inlet pipe is identical to that of the second water inlet pipe, and a second floating ball on the first water inlet pipe is arranged in one end, extending into the inverted conical cylinder, of the first water inlet pipe.

8. The moisture-proof protection device for buildings according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of limiting components comprise positioning cylinders, an outer wall of each of the positioning cylinders is threadedly connected to a bolt, one end, extending into each of the positioning cylinders, of the bolt is fixedly connected to a second limiting disc, the second limiting disc is rotatably connected to an arc plate, and any one of the positioning cylinders is fixedly connected to the second water inlet pipe through a support rod.

9. The moisture-proof protection device for buildings according to claim 8, wherein the second limiting disc is rotatably connected to a second limiting groove, and the second limiting groove is opened on the arc plate.

10. The moisture-proof protection device for buildings according to claim 1, wherein the support plate comprises a reinforced concrete layer, and an impermeable layer is arranged on an outer wall of the reinforced concrete layer.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to explain the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solution in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For one of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure according to the present disclosure.

[0020] FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a support plate according to the present disclosure.

[0021] FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a first water inlet pipe when the first water inlet pipe abuts against a floating ball, according to the present disclosure.

[0022] FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the first water inlet pipe when the first water inlet pipe is separated from the floating ball, according to the present disclosure.

[0023] FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first limiting disc according to the present disclosure.

[0024] FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second isolation component according to the present disclosure.

[0025] FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of a positioning cylinder according to the present disclosure.

[0026] FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view of portion A shown in FIG. 7.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described with reference to the attached drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0028] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure clearer and easier to understand, the present disclosure will be further described in detail with the attached drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] With reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, the present disclosure provides a moisture-proof protection device for traditional village buildings, the device includes a support plate 1, and a first isolation component is arranged on the support plate 1. Multiple limiting components are arranged in the first isolation component, and the limiting components are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 1. Each corner of the bottom surface of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to a second isolation component, and the second isolation component is in communication with the first isolation component.

[0030] The second isolation component includes a support column 2 arranged in the ground, and an inverted conical cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the support column 2 extending out of the ground, and a first water inlet pipe 22 is arranged in the inverted conical cylinder 21, and the first water inlet pipe 22 is in communication with the first isolation component.

[0031] According to the present disclosure, the main stress columns of the wooden structure building are installed in the limiting components, so that the wooden structure building may be built within the range of the multiple limiting components. Moreover, the bottom surface of the wooden structure building may be effectively isolated from the ground through the support plate 1, so that moisture is effectively prevented from entering the wooden structure building through the bottom surface of the wooden structure building, and the moisture-proof performance and comfort of the wooden structure building are effectively improved. Further, the first isolation component and the second isolation component may effectively prevent termites from causing harm to the wooden structure building, thus effectively prolonging the service life of the wooden structure building.

[0032] In an embodiment, the first isolation component includes a water storage trough 11 arranged on the top surface of the support plate 1, the bottom of the water storage trough 11 is fixedly connected to and in communication with the first water inlet pipe 22. A second water inlet pipe 12 is arranged in the water storage trough 11, and one end of the second water inlet pipe 12 extending out of the water storage trough 11 is fixedly connected to and in communication with a water tank 35.

[0033] In an embodiment, the water storage trough 11 is arranged on the top surface of the support plate 1 in a square-annulus shape.

[0034] In an embodiment, the water tank 35 is arranged at a position higher than the top surface of the water storage trough 11.

[0035] In an embodiment, a first limiting disc 14 is arranged in one end of the second water inlet pipe 12 facing the water storage trough 11, and the first limiting disc 14 is slidably connected to a first limiting groove 13, and the first limiting groove 13 is opened on the inner wall of the second water inlet pipe 12. One end of the first limiting disc 14 facing the water storage trough 11 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 16, and one end of the first connecting rod 16 extending out of the second water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to a floating ball 17, and the floating ball 17 is arranged in the water storage trough 11.

[0036] In an embodiment, the first limiting disc 14 is provided with multiple through holes 15 at equal intervals.

[0037] By setting the water tank 35 at the position higher than the top surface of the water storage trough 11, the water in the water tank 35 flows into the water storage trough 11 through the second water inlet pipe 12. When the water level in the water storage trough 11 rises, the floating ball 17 rises due to the buoyancy of the water. When the floating ball 17 closely abuts against the second water inlet pipe 12, the water in the second water inlet pipe 12 is unable to flow into the water storage trough 11. At this time, termites may be effectively isolated by the water in the water storage trough 11, so that termites will not damage the wooden structure building.

[0038] When the water level in the water storage trough 11 drops, the floating ball 17 is separated from the second water inlet pipe 12, so that the water in the second water inlet pipe 12 flows into the water storage trough 11 through the through holes 15 to the water storage trough 11, effectively avoiding the damage of termites to the wooden structure building due to the lack of water barrier in the water storage trough 11.

[0039] In an embodiment, the structure of the first water inlet pipe 22 is identical to that of the second water inlet pipe 12, and the floating ball 17 on the first water inlet pipe 22 is arranged in one end of the first water inlet pipe 22 extending into the inverted conical cylinder 21.

[0040] In order to prevent termites from entering the support plate 1 along the support column 2, the water in the water storage trough 11 flows into the inverted conical cylinder 21 through the first water inlet pipe 22. When the water level in the inverted conical cylinder 21 rises, the floating ball 17 on the first water inlet pipe 22 rises, so that the floating ball 17 on the first water inlet pipe 22 closely abuts against the bottom of the first water inlet pipe 22, and water is unable to flow into the inverted conical cylinder 21 from the first water inlet pipe 22. When the water level in the inverted conical cylinder 21 drops, the floating ball 17 in the first water inlet pipe 22 is separated from the first water inlet pipe 22, allowing the water in the water storage trough 11 to replenish the inverted conical cylinder 21 through the first water inlet pipe 22, so that the water in the inverted conical cylinder 21 may be effectively stored, and termites are effectively prevented from entering the support plate 1 through the support columns 2.

[0041] In an embodiment, the limiting components include positioning cylinders 3. The outer wall of the positioning cylinder 3 is threadedly connected to a bolt 34. One end of the bolt 34 extending into the positioning cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a second limiting disc 33, and the second limiting disc 33 is rotatably connected to an arc plate 31. Any one of the positioning cylinders 3 is fixedly connected to the second water inlet pipe 12 through a support rod 4.

[0042] The positioning cylinders 3 are arranged on the support plate 1 surrounded by the water storage trough 11, thereby effectively preventing termites from entering the wooden structure building and causing damage to the wooden structure building. Moreover, the positions of the positioning cylinders 3 may be set according to the wooden structure building, and the multiple positioning cylinders 3 are fixedly connected to the support plate 1 surrounded by the water storage trough 11.

[0043] In an embodiment, the second limiting disc 33 is rotatably connected to a second limiting groove 32, and the second limiting groove 32 is formed on the arc plate 31.

[0044] After the main stress columns of the wooden structure building are installed in the positioning cylinders 3, the arc plates 31 are brought close to the main stress columns of the wooden structure building by rotating the bolts 34, and the arc plates 31 closely abut against the main stress columns of the wooden structure building, so that the main stress columns of the wooden structure building may be effectively limited, and the shaking of the main stress columns of the wooden structure building is avoided. After the main stress columns of the wooden structure building are installed, by filling the positioning cylinders 3 with the waterproof sealing material, the main stress columns of the wooden structure building are effectively connected to the positioning cylinders 3 to form a whole, thereby effectively improving the stability and support of the main stress columns of the wooden structure building.

[0045] In an embodiment, the support plate 1 includes a reinforced concrete layer 19, and an impermeable layer 18 is arranged on the outer wall of the reinforced concrete layer 19.

[0046] In order to improve the moisture-proof performance of the support plate 1, the moisture may be effectively prevented from entering the wooden structure building through the bottom surface of the wooden structure building by the impermeable layer 18 on the outermost layer, so that the wooden structure building may be effectively kept dry, and the moisture-proof performance and comfort of the wooden structure building are effectively improved.

[0047] Working process: by fixedly connecting one end of the support column 2 extending into the ground with the base of the foundation, and meanwhile making the inverted conical cylinder 21 in the position on the ground, a gap is left between the support plate 1 and the ground, thereby effectively avoiding the direct contact between the ground and the bottom surface of the support plate 1. Through the gap left between the support plate 1 and the ground, moisture may be dispersed in all directions, thus effectively improving the ventilation of the bottom surface of the support plate 1 and effectively reducing the residual moisture on the bottom surface of the support plate 1, and effectively improving the service life of the support plate 1. Moreover, moisture may be effectively prevented from entering the building through the bottom surface of the wooden structure building through the support plate 1. By arranging the impermeable layer 18 on the outer side of the reinforced concrete layer 19, the moisture-proof effect of the support plate 1 may be effectively improved, and the moisture-proof performance and comfort of the wooden structure building may be effectively improved. Meanwhile, decay caused by wood-decay fungi eroding the wooden structure building is effectively avoided, and the service life of the wooden structure building is effectively prolonged.

[0048] Then, the multiple positioning cylinders 3 are positioned according to the requirements of the wooden structure building, and all positioning cylinders 3 are within the range surrounded by the water storage trough 11, and then the positioning cylinders 3 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 1, and then the wooden structure building may be constructed. After the construction of the wooden structure building is completed, the water tank may be positioned on the roof of the wooden structure building or at any position higher than the top surface of the water storage trough 11. At this time, by pouring water into the water tank, the water in the water tank flows into the water storage trough 11 through the second water inlet pipe 12, and the water in the water storage trough 11 flows into the inverted conical cylinder 21 through the first water inlet pipe 22. When the water level in the inverted conical cylinder 21 rises, the water is unable flow into the inverted conical cylinder 21 until the floating ball 17 on the first water inlet pipe 22 closely abuts against the first water inlet pipe 22. Then, the water level in the water storage trough 11 rises, and water cannot flow into the water storage trough 11 until the floating ball 17 on the second water inlet pipe 12 closely abuts against the second water inlet pipe 12. At this time, there is water in both the water storage trough 11 and the inverted conical cylinder 21. When the water level in the inverted conical cylinder 21 or the water storage trough 11 drops, the inverted conical cylinder 21 or the water storage trough 11 may be replenished with water through the water tank. Therefore, this not only effectively blocks the paths for termites to enter the wooden structure, but also effectively prevents termites from damaging the wooden structure building, and the service life of the wooden structure is effectively prolonged.

[0049] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the terms longitudinal, transverse, up, down, front, back, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, etc. indicate orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure.

[0050] The above-mentioned embodiments only describe the preferred mode of the present disclosure, and do not limit the scope of the present disclosure. Under the premise of not departing from the design spirit of the present disclosure, various modifications and improvements made by one of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solution of the present disclosure should fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.