ELECTRIC SCOOTER
20260048805 ยท 2026-02-19
Inventors
Cpc classification
B60K2007/0061
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60K17/26
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60K2007/0046
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60K2001/0494
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62J43/13
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60K17/043
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60K2001/0455
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60K1/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62K19/40
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62K2204/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62K3/002
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B62J43/13
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60K1/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60K17/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60K17/26
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60K7/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62K15/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62K19/40
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
Various personal mobility vehicles, such as scooters, are disclosed. The scooter can include at least one battery and motor for powering at least one driven wheel. The vehicle can include a gear assembly to convert a torque produced by the motor to a different torque to a driven shaft to power the at least one driven wheel. The battery can be removable.
Claims
1. (canceled)
2. A two-wheel scooter comprising: a body comprises a deck, a front end, and a rear end, the deck configured to support a user; a steering assembly connected to the front end of the body, the steering assembly comprising: a front wheel; a generally vertical steering shaft; a generally horizontal right handlebar portion comprising a right terminal end with a right hand grip; and a generally horizontal left handlebar portion comprising a left terminal end with a left hand grip, the steering shaft, right handlebar portion, and left handlebar portion connected at a central intersection; a rear wheel connected to the rear end of the body; an electric motor configured to drive the rear wheel; a battery configured to provide electric power to the electric motor; and a throttle assembly mounted on the right handlebar portion and positioned between the central intersection and the right hand grip, the throttle assembly comprising a lever and a display, the lever configured to control the provision of electric power to the motor, the display configured to visually indicate a battery level and speed of the scooter.
3. The scooter of claim 2, wherein the lever is configured to be depressed.
4. The scooter of claim 2, wherein the throttle assembly further comprises an on/off button.
5. The scooter of claim 2, wherein the right handlebar portion further comprises a longitudinal axis, and wherein the lever is positioned lower than the longitudinal axis.
6. The scooter of claim 2, wherein the right handlebar portion further comprises a longitudinal axis, and wherein the display is positioned higher than the longitudinal axis.
7. The scooter of claim 2, wherein the display is red.
8. The scooter of claim 2, wherein the electric motor is a hub motor.
9. The scooter of claim 2, further comprising a brake mechanism configured to contact the rear wheel.
10. The scooter of claim 2, wherein the battery is under the deck.
11. The scooter of claim 2, wherein the battery is inside the body.
12. The scooter of claim 2, further comprising a folding assembly that enables the steering assembly to pivot between an upright position and a folded position, wherein in the folded position the steering assembly is generally parallel to the body.
13. The scooter of claim 12, wherein the folding assembly comprising a release knob, the release knob configured to move between a first position and a second position, wherein in the first position the steering assembly is locked in the upright position and in the second position the steering assembly is pivotable to the folded position.
14. The scooter of claim 13, wherein the release knob is further configured to rotate in a first direction and a second direction.
15. A two-wheel scooter comprising: a body comprises a deck, a front end, and a rear end, the deck configured to support a user; a steering assembly connected to the front end of the body, the steering assembly comprising: a front wheel; a steering shaft; a right handlebar portion comprising a right terminal end with a right hand grip; and a left handlebar portion comprising a left terminal end with a left hand grip, the steering shaft, right handlebar portion, and left handlebar portion connected at a central intersection; a rear wheel connected to the rear end of the body; an electric motor configured to drive the rear wheel; a battery configured to provide electric power to the electric motor; and a throttle assembly mounted on the steering assembly, the throttle assembly comprising a lever and a display, the lever configured to control the provision of electric power to the motor; and a folding assembly that enables the steering assembly to pivot between an upright position in which the steering shaft is generally vertical and a folded position in which the steering assembly is generally horizontal, the folding assembly comprising a release knob and a shaft, the release knob configured to move between a first position and a second position and to rotate in a first direction and a second direction, wherein in the first position the steering assembly is locked in the upright position and in the second position the steering assembly is pivotable to the folded position.
16. The scooter of claim 15, wherein the knob comprises a base, a top, and a column connecting the base and top, the base and top being laterally wider than the column.
17. The scooter of claim 16, wherein the base and top are similarly shaped.
18. The scooter of claim 16, wherein the base and top are triangular.
19. The scooter of claim 15, wherein the electric motor is a hub motor.
20. The scooter of claim 15, further comprising a brake mechanism configured to contact the rear wheel.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] These and other features, aspects, and advantages are described below with reference to drawings of an example embodiment, which are intended to illustrate, but not to limit, the present disclosure.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN EMBODIMENTS
[0029] Reference will now be made in detail to various embodiments of the present technology, which relates to various personal mobility devices, such as scooters. Although certain specific embodiments of the present technology are described, the present technology is not limited to these embodiments. On the contrary, these described embodiments are merely illustrative of the present technology, and the present technology is intended to also cover alternatives, modifications, and equivalents. Furthermore, in the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present technology. However, it will be recognized by one of ordinary skill in the art that embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well known methods, procedures, compounds, compositions and mechanisms have not been described in detail as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of embodiments of the present technology.
FIGS. 1-14
[0030]
[0031] In some embodiments, the scooter 10 includes a folding assembly 70 and/or a motor assembly, such as a rear drive assembly 80. The folding assembly 70 allows the handlebar assembly 24 and the rotatable shaft 32 to pivot relative to the body 20 such that the handlebar assembly 24 folds against the body 20 for compact transport and storage of the scooter 10. Accordingly, in some embodiments, the rotatable shaft 32 can pivot about the folding assembly 70.
[0032] The rear drive assembly 80 can include a motor 93 (see
[0033] As shown in
[0034] With reference to
[0035]
[0036] A close-up partial exploded view of the rear drive assembly 80 is illustrated in
[0037] In some embodiments, the rotation connector 82 comprises a one-way bearing connector. The one-way bearing connector 82 can be configured to transmit torque in one direction and allow free motion in the opposite direction. In certain implementations, the one-way bearing connector 82 allows the wheel 30 to spin freely (also called freewheeling) in a one rotational direction and can be driven in an opposite rotational direction. For example, relative to the orientation of the scooter 10, the one-way bearing connector 82 can enable the wheel 30 to freewheel when the scooter 10 is moved backward and to be driven to move the scooter 10 forward. In some embodiments, the wheel 30 is configured to rotate about a wheel axis 88 and/or to be driven by the motor 93, such as through gearing. In some implementations, the one-way bearing 84 reduces or eliminates undesirable noises, such as clicking noises commonly heard with bearings, by allowing the rear wheel 30 to freewheel. The one-way bearing connector 82 fits within a connector receiving area 86 of a gear box housing 87. The gear box housing 87 can house and/or surround at least one or more components of the rear drive assembly 80. In some embodiments, the rear box housing 87 can connect directly and/or indirectly to the side piece 90 to surround at least a portion of the rear drive assembly 80. The rear drive assembly 80 can include a plurality of bearings 81, 83, and 85.
[0038] In some embodiments, the rear drive assembly 80 includes a brake mechanism 96. The brake mechanism 96 may be in the form of a lever, as shown in
[0039]
[0040] As shown in
[0041] In some embodiments, the gear 84 has a diameter that is wide enough to be received within a receiving area of the bearing connector 82 and within the receiving area 86 of the gear box housing 87, as can be seen in at least
[0042] Rotation of the rear wheel axis 88 acts on the bearings 83, 85, which may be press fit or otherwise coupled to the axis 88. The bearings 83, 85 can be coupled with the gear 84 through a friction fit or other coupling mechanism such that rotation of the axis 88 also rotates the gear 84. Rotation of the gear 84 in a first rotational direction induces rotation of the bearing connector 82 through the interaction of the flanges 84a on the recesses 84b and rotates the rear wheel 30 in the first rotational or driven direction. As discussed above, the bearing connector 82 also permits freewheel rotation of the rear wheel 30 in a second rotational direction opposite the first rotational direction when the motor 93 is not powering the rear wheel 30 through the rear drive assembly 80, as discussed above.
[0043]
[0044] Some embodiments of the electric scooter 10 comprises a battery housing 22 comprising a controller and at least one battery 21. As shown, the housing 22 can be mounted to the underside of the scooter body 20 underneath the support surface 34. As illustrated in
[0045]
[0046] The battery 21 can be configured to be moved into and out of the housing 22. For example, the battery 21 can be slid into and out of the housing 22 along an axis that is generally parallel with a longitudinal axis of the body 20. In certain implementations, the battery 21, when received in the housing 22, is positioned forward of a front to rear midpoint of the body 20. This can aid in moving the center of gravity of the scooter forward, which can provide advantages in riding characteristics. In some variants, the battery 21 is configured to be received in a cavity in a rear of the scooter, such as near the rear wheel 30. This can increase the amount of weight that is distributed to the rear wheel, which can increase traction of the rear wheel 30.
[0047] The body 20 can include a middle connection piece 23 to provide a point of connection between the support surface 34 and the body 20, as well as provide additional stability and support. A controller 25 can be located rearward of the battery 21 of the body 20 below the support surface 34. In some embodiments, the controller 25 is close to the motor 93 and/or between the motor 93 and the battery 21. In some embodiments, during assembly, the controller 25 may be coupled to the middle connection piece 23, such as by a clip-in connection, friction fit, fasteners, or otherwise.
[0048] As discussed above, some embodiments comprises the motor 93, such as an electric motor. The motor 93 can be mounted to the underside of the scooter body 20 underneath the support surface 34, mounted on a rear end of the support surface 34 adjacent the rear drive assembly 80, mounted on a front end of the support surface 34 adjacent the front wheel 28, mounted on the handlebar assembly 24 or fork 31, and/or in any other location. The motor can be operably coupled to the at least one rear wheel 30 to provide powered rotational force upon the at least one rear wheel 30. In some embodiments, the battery housing 22 and the motor 93 can be located or supported at different locations on the scooter 10, including on top of the support surface 34 or adjacent either the front or rear wheel 28, 30.
[0049] In various embodiments, the controller 25 can receive a signal from the throttle assembly 26. For example, the controller 25 can receive a signal indicative of the amount of speed and/or power to apply to the rear wheel 30. The controller 25 can provide two-way or one-way transmission to the motor 93. For example, the controller 25 can instruct the motor 93 to drive the wheel 30 in response to and/or consistent with the signal from the throttle assembly 26. While control of the scooter 10 can be wireless via the wireless throttle assembly 26, some variants have wired connections may be provided to connect the throttle, brake, and on/off switch to the motor 93. Any wired or wireless protocol may be used.
[0050] In some embodiments, the scooter 10 includes no wires connecting the battery 21, controller 25, and motor 93. In some embodiments, a conductive material, such as copper, may be incorporated into the body 20 of the scooter 10 once the body 20 has been formed (e.g., injection molded). The conductive material running through the injection molded body 20 acts as a conductor and electrically connects the battery 21, motor 93, and controller 25 to control driving operation of the rear wheel 30. The rear drive assembly 80 may, in some embodiments, be a single module or assembly with the controller and battery separate modules that may be coupled to or inserted within the body 20 during manufacture.
FIGS. 15-21
[0051]
[0052] For example, the scooter 110 includes at least one front wheel 128 and at least one rear wheel 130 connected with the scooter body 120. The front wheel 128 and the rear wheel 130 can be spaced apart from one another with the support surface 134 extending therebetween. The wheels 128, 130 can be aligned in substantially the same plane, as depicted, and/or located at opposite ends of the support surface 134. As depicted, some embodiments of the scooter 110 include a rotatable shaft 132 which rotates with the handlebar assembly 124 so that the handlebar assembly 124 can rotate or swivel within a head tube of the scooter body 120.
[0053] In some embodiments, the scooter 110 includes a folding assembly 170 and/or a motor assembly, such as a rear drive assembly 180. The folding assembly 170 allows the handlebar assembly 124 and the rotatable shaft 132 to pivot relative to the body 120 such that the handlebar assembly 124 folds against the body 120 for compact transport and storage of the scooter 110. As shown in
[0054] In some embodiments, the rear drive assembly 180 includes a gear box housing 187, which can at least partially enclose a gear set. The gear box housing 187 may be part of the main structure of the rear deck or body of the scooter 110. A portion of the gear set 189 can be enclosed on the outside with a gear box side piece 192. As shown, the side piece 192 can include a stepped configuration. For example, the stepped configuration can include a first portion 192a and a second portion 192b. As shown in the illustrated configuration, the first portion 192a is substantially flat and the second portion 192b includes a stepped section that protrudes outwardly from first portion 192a and is laterally offset from the first portion 192a. The stepped section can be positioned at least partially adjacent the motor and can extend a portion of the first portion 192a. The side piece 192 can include one or more apertures 191, such as to allow airflow from ambient to the motor 193 for cooling. The apertures 191 can be positioned between the first portion 192a and the second portion 192b and at least partially surround an end of the motor 193 to allow airflow to directly contact the motor 193 for cooling.
[0055] In some embodiments, the rear drive assembly 180 includes a side piece 190 that is removable to provide access to the rear wheel 130 in case the rear wheel should need repair or replacement, such as due to wear, etc. The side piece 190 can be connected to the rear drive assembly 180 to surround at least a portion of the rear drive assembly 180 and can be positioned opposite the side piece 192, with the gear box housing 187 extending therebetween. As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the side piece 190 can be substantially flat.
[0056] As also shown, the motor 193 can be contained in a protective shell, such as a generally cylindrical casing 197. In some embodiments, the side piece 190 and the casing 197 form a unitary and/or integral unit. In other embodiments, the casing 197 is separate from the side piece 190. In some embodiments, the casing 197 is formed as part of the motor 193 and includes one or more apertures to allow airflow from ambient to the motor 193 for cooling.
Certain Terminology
[0057] Terms of orientation used herein, such as top, bottom, horizontal, vertical, longitudinal, lateral, and end are used in the context of the illustrated embodiment. However, the present disclosure should not be limited to the illustrated orientation. Indeed, other orientations are possible and are within the scope of this disclosure. Terms relating to circular shapes as used herein, such as diameter or radius, should be understood not to require perfect circular structures, but rather should be applied to any suitable structure with a cross-sectional region that can be measured from side-to-side. Terms relating to shapes generally, such as circular or cylindrical or semi-circular or semi-cylindrical or any related or similar terms, are not required to conform strictly to the mathematical definitions of circles or cylinders or other structures, but can encompass structures that are reasonably close approximations.
[0058] Conditional language, such as can, could, might, or may, unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain embodiments include or do not include, certain features, elements, and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements, and/or steps are in any way required for one or more embodiments.
[0059] Conjunctive language, such as the phrase at least one of X, Y, and Z, unless specifically stated otherwise, is otherwise understood with the context as used in general to convey that an item, term, etc. may be either X, Y, or Z. Thus, such conjunctive language is not generally intended to imply that certain embodiments require the presence of at least one of X, at least one of Y, and at least one of Z.
[0060] The terms approximately, about, and substantially as used herein represent an amount close to the stated amount that still performs a desired function or achieves a desired result. For example, in some embodiments, as the context may permit, the terms approximately, about, and substantially may refer to an amount that is within less than or equal to 10% of the stated amount. The term generally as used herein represents a value, amount, or characteristic that predominantly includes or tends toward a particular value, amount, or characteristic. As an example, in certain embodiments, as the context may permit, the term generally parallel can refer to something that departs from exactly parallel by less than or equal to 20 degrees.
[0061] Unless otherwise explicitly stated, articles such as a or an should generally be interpreted to include one or more described items. Accordingly, phrases such as a device configured to are intended to include one or more recited devices. Such one or more recited devices can also be collectively configured to carry out the stated recitations. For example, a processor configured to carry out recitations A, B, and C can include a first processor configured to carry out recitation A working in conjunction with a second processor configured to carry out recitations B and C.
[0062] The terms comprising, including, having, and the like are synonymous and are used inclusively, in an open-ended fashion, and do not exclude additional elements, features, acts, operations, and so forth. Likewise, the terms some, certain, and the like are synonymous and are used in an open-ended fashion. Also, the term or is used in its inclusive sense (and not in its exclusive sense) so that when used, for example, to connect a list of elements, the term ormeans one, some, or all of the elements in the list.
[0063] Overall, the language of the claims is to be interpreted broadly based on the language employed in the claims. The language of the claims is not to be limited to the non-exclusive embodiments and examples that are illustrated and described in this disclosure, or that are discussed during the prosecution of the application.
SUMMARY
[0064] Although this invention has been disclosed in the context of certain embodiments and examples, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure extends beyond the specifically disclosed embodiments to other alternative embodiments and/or uses of the invention and obvious modifications and equivalents thereof. In particular, while the present systems and methods have been described in the context of particular embodiments, the skilled artisan will appreciate, in view of the present disclosure, that certain advantages, features and aspects of the systems and methods may be realized in a variety of other applications, many of which have been noted above. Various features and aspects of the disclosed embodiments can be combined with or substituted for one another in order to form varying modes of the conveyor. The scope of this disclosure should not be limited by the particular disclosed embodiments described herein.
[0065] Additionally, it is contemplated that various aspects and features of the invention described can be practiced separately, combined together, or substituted for one another, and that a variety of combination and subcombinations of the features and aspects can be made and still fall within the scope of the invention. Certain features that are described in this disclosure in the context of separate implementations can also be implemented in combination in a single implementation. Conversely, various features that are described in the context of a single implementation can also be implemented in multiple implementations separately or in any suitable subcombination. Although features may be described above as acting in certain combinations, one or more features from a claimed combination can, in some cases, be excised from the combination, and the combination may be claimed as any subcombination or variation of any subcombination.
[0066] Moreover, while operations may be depicted in the drawings or described in the specification in a particular order, such operations need not be performed in the particular order shown or in sequential order, and all operations need not be performed, to achieve the desirable results. Other operations that are not depicted or described can be incorporated in the example methods and processes. For example, one or more additional operations can be performed before, after, simultaneously, or between any of the described operations. Further, the operations may be rearranged or reordered in other implementations. Also, the separation of various system components in the implementations described above should not be understood as requiring such separation in all implementations, and it should be understood that the described components and systems can generally be integrated together in a single product or packaged into multiple products. Additionally, other implementations are within the scope of this disclosure.
[0067] Some embodiments have been described in connection with the accompanying drawings. The figures are drawn to scale, but such scale should not be limiting, since dimensions and proportions other than what are shown are contemplated and are within the scope of the disclosed invention. Distances, angles, etc. are merely illustrative and do not necessarily bear an exact relationship to actual dimensions and layout of the devices illustrated. Components can be added, removed, and/or rearranged. Further, the disclosure herein of any particular feature, aspect, method, property, characteristic, quality, attribute, element, or the like in connection with various embodiments can be used in all other embodiments set forth herein. Additionally, any methods described herein may be practiced using any device suitable for performing the recited steps.
[0068] In summary, various embodiments and examples of personal mobility devices, such as scooters, have been disclosed. Although the devices have been disclosed in the context of those embodiments and examples, this disclosure extends beyond the specifically disclosed embodiments to other alternative embodiments and/or other uses of the embodiments, as well as to certain modifications and equivalents thereof. This disclosure expressly contemplates that various features and aspects of the disclosed embodiments can be combined with, or substituted for, one another. Thus, the scope of this disclosure should not be limited by the particular embodiments described above, but should be determined only by a fair reading of the claims that follow.