BAG SUPPLY DEVICE AND BAG CONTINUOUS BAND USED THEREFOR
20260035139 ยท 2026-02-05
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65D83/08
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D33/002
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A bag continuous band includes a support portion in a continuous direction and housing portions adjacent to one side of the support portion. The support portion includes a front tubular portion and a back tubular portion that are continuous along an edge of each housing portion on the support portion side. In addition, front and back surface portions include connection portions in the middle in the continuous direction and connected to tubular portions, and a pair of separation portions over both sides of the connection portions. A pair of guide rods of a bag supply device is inserted into openings of the tubular portions at a start end of the bag continuous band, the tubular portions are supported by the pair of guide rods and separated from the front surface portion and the back surface portion, and an opening portion of a leading bag automatically opened.
Claims
1. A bag supply device that supplies a bag from a sheet-shaped bag continuous band in which a portion to be the bag is repeatedly provided in a continuous direction, wherein the bag continuous band includes: a support portion continuous in the continuous direction; and housing portions adjacent to one side of the support portion in a direction orthogonal to the continuous direction and each repeatedly provided in the continuous direction, the housing portion includes: a front surface portion; a back surface portion facing the front surface portion; an opening portion provided at an edge on the support portion side and leading to a housing space between the front surface portion and the back surface portion; an edge of a bottom portion located on a side opposite to an edge of the opening portion; and side edges extending from both ends of the edge of the opening portion to both ends of the edge of the bottom portion, the support portion includes: a front tubular portion continuous along an edge of the front surface portion of each of the housing portions on the support portion side; and a back tubular portion continuous along an edge of the back surface portion on the support portion side, an inner space of the front tubular portion and an inner space of the back tubular portion are each continuous over the entire bag continuous band in the continuous direction, a portion of the front surface portion located at the edge of the opening portion includes: a connection portion located in a middle in the continuous direction and connected to the front tubular portion; and a pair of separation portions separated from or separably connected to the front tubular portion over entire both sides of the connection portion, a portion of the back surface portion located at the edge of the opening portion includes: a connection portion located in the middle in the continuous direction and connected to the back surface tubular portion; and a pair of separation portions separated from or separably connected to the back surface tubular portion over the entire both sides of the connection portion, the adjacent housing portions in the bag continuous band are separably continuous or separated, the front tubular portion and the back tubular portion each are separably continuous at positions corresponding to the pair of separation portions adjacent in the continuous direction, the bag supply device includes a pair of guide rods respectively to be inserted into the front tubular portion and the back tubular portion of the bag continuous band, the pair of guide rods includes: a pair of distal end portions and a pair of main body portions that are portions respectively following the pair of distal end portions and are provided at an interval, and the distal end portion and the main body portion of each of the guide rods are supported only on a side opposite to the distal end portion, and the pair of main body portions respectively include tear portions that tear the front tubular portion and the back tubular portion along a longitudinal direction thereof at positions away from the distal end portions.
2. The bag supply device according to claim 1, wherein the pair of main body portions includes a pair of enlarged portions in which a mutual interval between the enlarged portions increases as a distance from the pair of distal end portions increases.
3. The bag supply device according to claim 1, wherein the pair of main body portions includes: a pair of first portions respectively following the pair of distal end portions and extending at a constant first mutual interval; a pair of enlarged portions respectively following the pair of first portions, in which an interval between the enlarged portions increases from the first mutual interval to a second mutual interval larger than the first mutual interval as a distance from the first portions increases; and a pair of second portions respectively following the pair of enlarged portions and extending at a constant second mutual interval so as to be away from the enlarged portions by 50% or more of a width of one sheet of the bag, and the pair of tear portions are portions respectively following the pair of second portions.
4. The bag supply device according to claim 3, wherein the first portions are portions extending in an up-down direction, and the second portions are portions extending in a lateral direction.
5. The bag supply device according to claim 1, wherein the tear portion is a portion having a cutting blade protruding from an outer peripheral surface of the guide rod.
6. A sheet-shaped bag continuous band in which a portion to be a bag is repeatedly provided in a continuous direction, the bag continuous band comprising: a support portion continuous in the continuous direction; and a housing portion adjacent to one side of the support portion in a direction orthogonal to the continuous direction and repeatedly provided in the continuous direction, wherein the housing portion includes: a front surface portion; a back surface portion facing the front surface portion; an opening portion provided at an edge on the support portion side and leading to a housing space between the front surface portion and the back surface portion; an edge of a bottom portion located on a side opposite to an edge of the opening portion; and side edges extending from both ends of the edge of the opening portion to both ends of the edge of the bottom portion, the support portion includes: a front tubular portion continuous along an edge of the front surface portion of each of the housing portions on the support portion side; and a back tubular portion continuous along an edge of the back surface portion on the support portion side, an inner space of the front tubular portion and an inner space of the back tubular portion are each continuous over the entire bag continuous band in the continuous direction, a portion of the front surface portion located at the edge of the opening portion includes: a connection portion located in a middle in the continuous direction and connected to the front tubular portion; and a pair of separation portions separated from or separably connected to the front tubular portion over entire both sides of the connection portion, a portion of the back surface portion located at the edge of the opening portion includes: a connection portion located in the middle in the continuous direction and connected to the back surface tubular portion; and a pair of separation portions separated from or separably connected to the back surface tubular portion over the entire both sides of the connection portion, the adjacent housing portions in the bag continuous band are separably continuous or separated, and the front tubular portion and the back tubular portion are separably continuous at positions corresponding to the pair of separation portions adjacent in the continuous direction.
7. The bag continuous band according to claim 6, wherein a continuous band-shaped flexible sheet is folded in two in an orthogonal direction orthogonal to a continuous direction to form a first fold as the edge of the bottom portion, and end portions on a side opposite to the first fold in a portion on one side and a portion on the other side with the first fold as a boundary are folded back to the first fold side to form second folds and folded-back portions, respectively, the front surface portion and the back surface portion are formed by portions between the first fold and the folded-back portion in the portion on the one side and the portion on the other side, respectively, in the portion on the one side and the portion on the other side, the folded-back portion and a portion facing the folded-back portion are joined to each other with an interval from the second fold to form the front tubular portion and the back tubular portion, respectively, a slit or an easily separable portion is formed at each of positions corresponding to the pair of separation portions of the front surface portion in the portion on the one side and each of positions corresponding to the pair of separation portions of the back surface portion in the portion on the other side, and in the continuous band-shaped flexible sheet in which the first fold, the front tubular portion, and the back tubular portion are formed, a first easily separable portion for separating the front tubular portion and the back tubular portion and a second easily separable portion for separating the housing portion are formed at an interval corresponding to a width of the bag in the continuous direction, and facing surfaces of the portion on one side and the portion on the other side are continuously joined in the orthogonal direction on both sides of the second easily separable portion in the continuous direction.
8. The bag continuous band according to claim 6, wherein a length of the separation portion in the continuous direction is to times a width of one of the housing portions.
9. The bag continuous band according to claim 6, wherein the front tubular portion and the back tubular portion are separably continuous at a position corresponding to the separation portion on a leading side of each housing portion and close to the connection portion.
10. The bag supply device according to claim 2, wherein the tear portion is a portion having a cutting blade protruding from an outer peripheral surface of the guide rod.
11. The bag continuous band according to claim 7, wherein a length of the separation portion in the continuous direction is to times a width of one of the housing portions.
12. The bag continuous band according to claim 7, wherein the front tubular portion and the back tubular portion are separably continuous at a position corresponding to the separation portion on a leading side of each housing portion and close to the connection portion.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0060]
[0061]
[0062]
[0063]
[0064]
[0065]
[0066]
[0067]
[0068]
[0069]
[0070]
[0071]
[0072]
[0073]
[0074]
[0075]
[0076]
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0077] Hereinafter, examples of the above-described bag supply device and the above-described bag continuous band used therefor will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. Note that joining in the following description can be performed by welding such as heat sealing or ultrasonic sealing, and can also be performed by an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive. Reference numerals W1 and W2 in the drawings represent welded portions.
Example of Bag Continuous Band
[0078]
[0079] The front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22 may be formed by folding back each of flexible sheets forming the front surface portion 11 and the back surface portion 12 inward (or outward) at an edge of the opening portion 13 and joining lower ends of the folded-back portions to facing surfaces as illustrated in
[0080] The inner diameters of the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22 are not particularly limited as long as a pair of guide rods 52 of a bag supply device 50 described later can be inserted into the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22. However, the pair of guide rods 52 can be preferably inserted with a margin, and for example, an inner size y2 in a flat state can be about 5 to 30 mm.
[0081] The pair of separation portions 31 can be provided by forming a slit 40 (not having a width in the orthogonal direction) along a portion of the front surface portion 11 located at an edge of the opening portion 13 and a portion of the back surface portion 12 located at the edge of the opening portion 13 as illustrated in
[0082] In addition, as illustrated in
[0083] A size x2 of the separation portion 31 of the bag continuous band 10 in the continuous direction can be appropriately determined. However, the size x2 of the separation portion 31 defines an opening limit of the bag 1 in the bag supply device described later, and the length of the connection portion 32 affects shape stability of the bag 1 supported by the guide rod.
[0084] In addition, as illustrated in
[0085] The individual bag 1 constituting the bag continuous band 10 can have an appropriate shape as long as the individual bag 1 maintains continuity of the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22 and includes the pair of separation portions 31 and the connection portion 32 as described above. However, at least the housing portion 92 (the front surface portion 11 and the back surface portion 12) in a flat state preferably has a square shape or a rectangular shape similarly to what is generally called a plastic bag or a vinyl bag. The overall shape of the individual bags 1 varies depending on whether the position of a first easily separable portion 43a for separating the support portion 91 and the position of a second easily separable portion 43b for separating the housing portion In 92 are aligned or deviated in the continuous direction D1. In the former case, the overall shape of the individual bags 1 is a shape obtained only by extending the housing portion 92 in the orthogonal direction D2 as illustrated in
[0086] In addition, the structure of each of the housing portions constituting the bag continuous band 10 is not particularly limited, but for example, when a structure called a side seal bag is adopted, the bag continuous band 10 is particularly simple and can be manufactured without waste of material, which is preferable. That is, in the bag continuous band 10 illustrated in
[0087] In the bag continuous band 10, as long as the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22 are continuous so as to be separable via the first easily separable portion 43a such as perforations or a fragile portion at positions corresponding to the pair of separation portions 31 adjacent in the continuous direction D1, the housing portion 92 may also be continuous so as to be separable via the second easily separable portion 43b as illustrated in
[0088] The position of the first easily separable portion 43a for separating the support portion 92 (the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22) may be aligned in the continuous direction with the position of the second easily separable portion 43b for separating the housing portion as illustrated in
[0089] Although not illustrated, it is also possible to manufacture a bag continuous band by separably connecting individual bags after manufacturing the bags, and in this case, each of the bags may have a structure called a bottom seal bag, a three-way seal bag, a gusset bag, a stand bag, or the like.
[0090] The bag continuous band 10 may be a roll wound around a tubular core formed of paper or the like as illustrated in
[0091] In order to facilitate tearing of the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22 along the longitudinal direction described later or to enable the tearing without a cutting blade described later, as illustrated in
Example of Bag Supply Device
[0092]
[0093] In the present bag supply device 50, for example, after the bag continuous band 10 is pulled out and opened as illustrated in
[0094] A cross section of the guide rod 52 is preferably circular, but may have any shape such as a polygon or a star. A cross-sectional area of the guide rod 52 may change such that a certain portion is thicker than other portions. An outer peripheral surface of the guide rod 52 may be smoothed or roughened by surface treatment such as coating, plating, or machining in order to reduce or increase friction with inner peripheral surfaces of the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22. A material of the guide rod 52 can be appropriately determined. However, it is desirable that the material is a highly rigid material that is not easily plastically deformed by a force applied by moving operation of the bag continuous band 10 described above, and has a certain degree of elasticity in order to smoothly perform moving operation of the bag continuous band 10 described above.
[0095] The bag supply device 50 preferably includes a storage portion 51 for the bag continuous band 10. The storage portion 51 is not particularly limited as long as it can sequentially unwind the bag continuous band 10 in a continuous direction thereof and can supply the bag continuous band 10 to the distal end portions 65 of the pair of guide rods 52. For example, in a case of a roll in which the bag continuous band 10 is wound around a tubular core as illustrated in
[0096] As in the example illustrated in
[0097] As illustrated in
[0098] As in the example illustrated in
[0099] Note that the fact that the pair of first portions 61 and the pair of second portions 63 extend at a constant mutual interval includes not only the fact that the first portions 61 and the second portions 63 extend linearly like the second portions 63 in the illustrated example, but also the fact that the first portions 61 and the second portions 63 extend in a curved shape such as an arc like portions located on the distal end portion 65 side of the first portions 61 in the illustrated example.
[0100] When the width of the separation portion 31 is represented by , the inner size y2 of each of the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22 in a flattened state is represented by , and the diameter of the guide rod 52 in an interval direction of the pair of guide rods 52 is represented by , a mutual interval between the pair of guide rods 52 when each housing portion 92 in the bag continuous band 10 is maximally opened is approximately (2+2)2. Therefore, the mutual interval between the pair of guide rods 52 in the main body portion 60 is preferably smaller than (2+2)2, which applies also to the second mutual interval 63d. In addition, a lower limit of the mutual interval between the pair of guide rods 52 in the main body portion 60 is preferably 2 cm, more preferably 3 cm because it is easy to hook a finger on the opened housing portion 92, and the lower limit is preferably 5 cm because it is easy to put a product or the like in the housing portion 92 supported by the main body portion 60. The lower limit applies also to the second mutual interval 63d.
[0101] The mutual interval between the pair of distal end portions 65 and the first mutual interval 61d only need to be less than the second mutual interval 63d. However, the mutual interval between the pair of distal end portions 65 and the first mutual interval 61d are preferably small in order to easily insert the pair of guide rods 52 into the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22 close to each other in the flat bag continuous band 10. The mutual interval between the pair of distal end portions 65 may be equal to or less than the first mutual interval 61d or may be larger than the first mutual interval 61d. In a case where the guide rods 52 have elasticity to such an extent that the pair of distal end portions 65 can be easily separated, the pair of distal end portions 65 may be in contact with each other as in the example illustrated in
[0102] In order to facilitate insertion of the pair of guide rods 52 into the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22 or to prevent breakage of the tubular portions 21 and 22, the distal end portion 65 may be formed in a spherical shape or a spindle shape as in the illustrated example, for example, by attaching distal end protection portions such as caps to distal ends of the pair of guide rods 52.
[0103] The main body portion 60 may be formed so as to pass through the same plane as in the example illustrated in
[0104] As illustrated in
[0105] A length 61L of the first portion 61 and a length 62L of the enlarged portion 62 can be appropriately determined, but are each preferably 25% or more, more preferably 50% or more, and particularly preferably 80% or more of a width x1 of one housing portion 92.
[0106] When the tear portion 64 is a portion having a cutting blade protruding from an outer peripheral surface of the guide rod 52 as in the illustrated example, the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22 can be easily torn, which is preferable. However, the tear portion 64 may be a portion that does not have a cutting blade and breaks the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22 with a force. For example, a curved portion in which the continuous direction changes by 90 to 180 degrees may be formed in the main body portion 60 (equivalent to a state where the cutting blade in the illustrated example is omitted), and the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22 may be hooked on the curved portion to cut the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22.
[0107] A supporting method of the pair of guide rods 52 is not particularly limited as long as the distal end portion 65 and the main body portion 60 are supported only on a side opposite to the distal end portion 65 (that is, as long as the distal end portion 65 and the main body portion 60 are non-fixed free portions and can be inserted into the front tubular portion 21 and the back tubular portion 22 from the distal end portion 65). For example, when the bag supply device 50 is placed on a table or a workbench, the bag supply device 50 can be configured to include a pedestal portion 54 and a support portion 53 extending upward from the pedestal portion 54, to cantilever a portion continuing from the main body portion 60 to a side opposite to the distal end portion 65 by the support portion 53, and to hold the distal end portion 65 and the main body portion 60 of each of the guide rods 52 while the distal end portion 65 and the main body portion 60 are floated above the pedestal portion 54.
[0108] In addition, the bag supply device 50 can also be installed on a wall surface or a side surface of equipment such as furniture. For example, as illustrated in
[0109] The pedestal portion 54, the support portion 53, the wall surface attachment portion 55, and the storage portion 51 described above may be formed by extending a rod constituting the pair of guide rods 52 from the main body portion 60 to a side opposite to the distal end portion 65 as in the illustrated example, or may be formed by forming the pedestal portion 54, the support portion 53, and the wall surface attachment portion 55 (not illustrated) separately from the guide rods 52, and fixing a portion of the guide rod 52 continuing from the main body portion 60 to the side opposite to the distal end portion 65 to the support portion 53 or the wall surface attachment portion 55.
[0110] In the present bag supply device 50, the width of a passage or a space for movement of the bag continuous band 10 is not particularly limited as long as the above-described movement of the bag continuous band 10 is possible. However, preferably, a passage or a space equal to or longer than the length of the housing portion 92 is ensured on one side of a plane which is a set of line segments connecting the pair of guide rods 52 at the shortest distance, and the passage or the space extends to a distal end of the tear portion 64. More specifically, in a case where the bag continuous band 10 is moved in a state where the housing portion 92 (the front surface portion 11 and the back surface portion 12) is not supported as in the illustrated example, the housing portion 92 takes a posture hanging down by its own weight with the support portion 91 (the tubular portions 21 and 22) as a support. Therefore, in a case where at least the second portion 63 and subsequent portions of the main body portion 60 extend in the lateral direction as in the illustrated example, preferably, a space having a height equal to or larger than the length of the housing portion 92 is ensured below the portion extending in the lateral direction, and a space having the height extends to a distal end of the tear portion 64. In addition, in order to facilitate tearing operation in the tear portion 64, a space extending from the main body portion 60 to the distal end of the tear portion 64 can be preferably ensured by a width equal to or larger than the width of one sheet of the bag 1 in a pulling direction of the bag continuous band 10 from the tear portion 64.
[0111] In the example illustrated in
[0112] On the other hand, in the example illustrated in
[0113] The bag supply device 50 of the illustrated example does not include a housing that covers the guide rods 52, the support portion that supports the guide rods, and the storage portion 51 of the bag continuous band 10 in addition to the guide rods 52, the support portion, and the storage portion 51, but may include such a housing (not illustrated).
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0114] The present invention can be used for the bag supply device and the bag continuous band used therefor as in the above example.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
[0115] 1 Bag [0116] 10 Bag continuous band [0117] 11 Front surface portion [0118] 12 Back surface portion [0119] 13 Opening portion [0120] 14 Bottom portion [0121] 15 Side edge [0122] 16 Housing space [0123] 21 Front tubular portion [0124] 21i, 22i Inner space [0125] 21t, 22t Tubular body [0126] 22 Back tubular portion [0127] 31 Separation portion [0128] 32 Connection portion [0129] 41 Punching hole [0130] 42 Easily separable portion [0131] 43 Bag separating portion [0132] 44 Side edge slit [0133] 45 Easily tearable portion [0134] 50 Bag supply device [0135] 51 Storage portion [0136] 52 Guide rod [0137] 53 Support portion [0138] 54 Pedestal portion [0139] 55 Wall surface attachment portion [0140] 56 Screw fixing hole [0141] 60 Main body portion [0142] 61 First portion [0143] 61d First mutual interval [0144] 62 Enlarged portion [0145] 63d Second mutual interval [0146] 63 Second portion [0147] 64 Tear portion [0148] 65 Distal end portion [0149] 91 Support portion [0150] 92 Housing portion [0151] C1 First fold [0152] C2 Second fold [0153] D1 Continuous direction [0154] FP Folded-back portion