LEVELING FASTENER WITH COLLAR
20260063162 ยท 2026-03-05
Inventors
Cpc classification
F16B35/041
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F16B39/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A leveling fastener for adjustably securing a first member to a second member. The leveling fastener includes a cylindrical shank body having a fastener head disposed on a first end and includes a threaded portion having fastener threads extending from a fastener tip to a mid-portion of the cylindrical shank body. The cylindrical shank body includes a leveling portion extending between the fastener head and the threaded portion and a central channel extending axially along a central axis of the cylindrical shank body from the fastener head of the cylindrical shank body to at least the mid-portion of the cylindrical shank body. The leveling fastener includes a collar adjustable from a retracted position wherein the collar has a first diameter to an expanded position wherein the collar has a second diameter larger than the first diameter, the collar translatable along the leveling portion of the cylindrical shank body.
Claims
1. A leveling fastener for adjustably securing a first member to a second member, the leveling fastener comprising: a cylindrical shank body having; a fastener head disposed on a first end of the cylindrical shank body, the head engageable with a fastening tool; a threaded portion having fastener threads extending from a fastener tip disposed on a second end of the cylindrical shank body opposite the first end to a mid-portion of the cylindrical shank body between the first end and the second end of the cylindrical shank body; a leveling portion extending between the fastener head and the threaded portion; and a central channel extending axially along a central axis of the cylindrical shank body from the fastener head of the cylindrical shank body to at least the mid-portion of the cylindrical shank body; and a collar adjustable from a retracted position wherein the collar has a first diameter to an expanded position wherein the collar has a second diameter larger than the first diameter, the collar translatable along the leveling portion of the cylindrical shank body when in the collapsed position and secured from movement when the collar is in the expanded position; wherein the collar is in the retracted position when the fastener threads engage a first member opening in the first member; wherein the collar is expanded when the fastener threads fully engage the second member; and wherein the first member is secured between the fastener head and the collar whereby rotating the leveling fastener in one direction moves the first member toward the second member and rotating the leveling fastener in a second direction opposite the first direction moves the first member away from the second member.
2. The leveling fastener according to claim 1 wherein the central channel is a fluid transport channel, the leveling fastener including at least one fluid egress port extending radially from the fluid transport channel wherein a fluid forced into the fluid transport channel at the fastener head travels through the fluid transport channel and out of the at least one fluid egress port.
3. The leveling fastener according to claim 2 wherein the fluid is an expandable insulation.
4. The leveling fastener according to claim 2 wherein the fluid is an adhesive.
5. The leveling fastener according to claim 1 wherein the leveling fastener includes a slot disposed in the leveling portion and the leveling fastener includes a collar adjustment tool having a rotatable lever at one end of the collar adjustment tool, the rotatable lever extendable outwardly through a radial port extending radially from the central channel after the collar adjustment tool is guided into the central channel, the rotatable lever engaging the collar wherein urging the adjustment tool away from the fastener head slides the collar toward an inner surface of the first member, locking the collar into an installed position and securing the first member between the fastener head and the collar member and wherein retracting the rotatable lever allows removal of the adjustment tool from the fastener central channel.
6. The leveling fastener according to claim 1 including a plurality of retaining rings spaced apart and disposed on the leveling portion of the fastener, the plurality of retaining rings for retaining the collar along the leveling portion of the fastener.
7. The leveling fastener according to claim 5 including a plurality of retaining rings spaced apart and disposed on the leveling portion of the fastener, the plurality of retaining rings for retaining the collar along the leveling portion of the fastener wherein the collar adjustment tool allows the collar to translate along the leveling portion of the fastener when the finger is positioned in the central channel and engages the collar.
8. A method for using the leveling fastener according to claim 6 for adjustably securing a first member to a second member, the method comprising: drilling a first member opening in the first member and second member opening in the second member, the first member opening axially aligned with the second member opening; engaging the head of the leveling fastener with a rotary tool; engaging the fastener threads with the first member opening; using the rotary tool, rotating the leveling fastener in a first direction wherein the leveling fastener collar is in the retracted position and the leveling fastener translates into the first member and the second member; continuing rotation of the leveling fastener until the leveling fastener collar expands, engaging the first member between the expanded collar and the head wherein one of the plurality of retaining rings locks the expanded collar against a rear surface of the first member; using the rotary tool, rotating the leveling fastener in a second direction opposite the first direction until the first member is in a desired position relative to the second member; and removing the rotary tool from the level fastener head.
9. A method for using the leveling fastener according to claim 5 for adjustably securing a first member to a second member, the method comprising: providing a collar adjustment tool having a rotatable lever at one end of the collar adjustment tool, the rotatable lever extendable outwardly through a radial port extending radially from the central channel after the collar adjustment tool is guided into the central channel, the rotatable lever engageable with the collar wherein urging the adjustment tool away from the fastener head slides the collar toward an inner surface of the first member securing the first member between the fastener head and the collar member and wherein retracting the rotatable lever allows removal of the adjustment tool from the fastener central channel; drilling a first member opening in the first member and second member opening in the second member, the first member opening axially aligned with the second member opening; engaging the head of the leveling fastener with a rotary tool; engaging the fastener threads with the first member opening; using the rotary tool, rotating the leveling fastener in a first direction wherein the leveling fastener translates into the first member and the second member; sliding the collar adjustment tool rotatable lever in the in the leveling fastener central opening; rotating the lever until the lever engages the collar; pulling the collar adjustment tool away from the fastener head wherein the collar is expanded and locked against the inner surface of the first member; retracting the lever from the collar and removing the collar adjustment tool from the central opening of the leveling fastener; using the rotary tool, rotating the leveling fastener in the first direction or a second direction opposite the first direction until the first member is in a desired position relative to the second member; and removing the rotary tool from the level fastener head.
10. The method for using the leveling fastener according to claim 5 wherein the leveling fastener includes a plurality of retaining rings spaced apart and disposed on the leveling portion of the fastener, the plurality of retaining rings for retaining the collar along the leveling portion of the fastener and wherein the step of pulling the collar adjustment tool away from the fastener head locks the collar against the inner surface includes at least one retaining ring locking the collar along the leveling portion of the leveling fastener.
11. The method for using the leveling fastener according to claim 9 wherein the leveling fastener includes a shaft channel extending axially through the shaft body and at least one egress port extending radially outward from the shaft channel and wherein a fluid injected into the shaft channel flows through the shaft channel and out the egress ports.
12-16. (canceled)
17. A method for using the leveling fastener according to claim 16 for adjustably securing a first member to a second member, the method comprising: ensuring the rivet tool is engaged with the proximal tube portion; drilling a first member opening in the first member and second member opening in the second member, the first member opening axially aligned with the second member opening; engaging the tool head with a rotary tool; engaging the fastener threads with the first member opening; using the rotary tool, rotating the leveling fastener in a first direction wherein the leveling fastener translates into the first member and the second member; continuing to rotate the leveling fastener until the deformable portion expands against an inner surface of the first member; using the rotary tool, rotating the leveling fastener in the first direction or a second direction opposite the first direction until the first member is in a desired position relative to the second member; and removing the rivet tool from the level fastener head.
18. The method for using the leveling fastener according to claim 17 wherein the leveling fastener includes a shaft channel extending axially through the shaft body and at least one egress port extending radially outward from the shaft channel and wherein a fluid injected into the shaft channel flows through the shaft channel and out the egress ports.
19. A delivery fastener for delivery of a fluid, the fastener comprising: a cylindrical shank having; a first shank end and a second shank end opposite the first shank end; a head attached to the first shank end, the head having a tool slot for engaging a tool, the tool slot directed away from the first shank end; a threaded shank portion having securing threads, the threaded shank portion disposed along a portion of the second shank end; an elongated axial shank opening extending from the head toward the second shank end and a plurality of extrusion openings extending radially outward from the elongated axial shank opening whereby a fluid is injected in the shank opening and distributed to each of the plurality of extrusion openings.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] A further understanding of the nature and advantages of particular embodiments may be realized by reference to the remaining portions of the specification and the drawings, in which like reference numerals are used to refer to similar components. When reference is made to a reference numeral without specification to an existing sub-label, it is intended to refer to all such multiple similar components.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0080] While various aspects and features of certain embodiments have been summarized above, the following detailed description illustrates a few exemplary embodiments in further detail to enable one skilled in the art to practice such embodiments. The described examples are provided for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
[0081] In the following description, for the purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the described embodiments. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art however that other embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. Several embodiments are described herein, and while various features are ascribed to different embodiments, it should be appreciated that the features described with respect to one embodiment may be incorporated with other embodiments as well. By the same token however, no single feature or features of any described embodiment should be considered essential to every embodiment of the invention, as other embodiments of the invention may omit such features.
[0082] In this application the use of the singular includes the plural unless specifically stated otherwise and use of the terms and and or is equivalent to and/or, also referred to as non-exclusive or unless otherwise indicated. Moreover, the use of the term including, as well as other forms, such as includes and included, should be considered non-exclusive. Also, terms such as element or component encompass both elements and components including one unit and elements and components that include more than one unit, unless specifically stated otherwise.
[0083] Lastly, the terms or and and/or as used herein are to be interpreted as inclusive or meaning any one or any combination. Therefore, A, B or C or A, B and/or C mean any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A, B and C. An exception to this definition will occur only when a combination of elements, functions, steps or acts are in some way inherently mutually exclusive.
[0084] As this invention is susceptible to embodiments of many different forms, it is intended that the present disclosure be considered as an example of the principles of the invention and not intended to limit the invention to the specific embodiments shown and described.
[0085] Referring now to the drawings
[0086] In its most complete version, the system is made up of all the components: 1) Fastener Body comprised by: 1.a Fastener head with Phillips or other required screwdriver shape 2. 1.b body thread. 1b.d flat body 1.c Internal liquid channel. 1.d recessed holes for liquid 1.e height channels for extendable arms 2) extendable retractable arms, dented flange and a protective cap for retractable arms The body of the fastener have height channels in which the expandable retractable arms rest and are attached. This channel is located in the middle upper narrower without thread part of the fastener and delimits the path of the retractable arms, the opening and closing of the expandable retractable arms. The fastener fixed channel for retractable arms, a pivotable and rotatable hinge, a elastic body part, side recessed holes for material expulsion through the fastener body, dented flange. The materials for the manufacturing of the fastener could vary depending on the application for which will be used as well as the distance and the size of the components. Some of the materials that can be used to manufacture could be but are not limited to are as example: Metals, Polymers, Ceramics Composites or other material required for the application. These components are combined together to create an architecture for the system that has all the attributes and protective applications for the use of the fastener.
[0087] The assembled fastener parts include: the body of the fastener comprised by screw head 1, the channel for retractable arms 12 mounting which is narrower than the other parts of the screw body to hold and block the path of movement of the spring 8 and the upper and lower arms holders 6 and 9, the internal liquid channel and the recessed holes for the expulsion of material 5. The assembly of the clamping and locking mechanism as follows, in the screw body the spring 8 is inserted in the channel for retractable arms 12, the lower and upper retractable arm holders 6 and 9, are assembled one on top of the spring and the other on the bottom assembling and secured them through pins, pressure, welding, gluing attachment method, thread or pressure mechanism 8, 9, the retractable arms 7 are assembled and connected in their parts through arm holder pins 11. The body of the screw have a hollow internal channel (
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[0089] Screw head 1, the shape for adjustment 3 may be of any shape known in the industry such as Phillips, hexagon, flat, etc., the optional dented washer 2, and the internal channel for material entry access for material injection 4.
[0090] The figures show the clamping and locking mechanism assembled which include parts 6 upper retractable arm holder 9 lower retractable arm holder, retractable arms 7, spring 8, pins 11.
[0091] The figures show the middle of the fastener is the channel for the assembly 12 of the retractable arms locking mechanism which its narrower than the bottom of the screw allowing also the upper part of the screw is narrower than the bottom, the body of the screw wide could be divided in 4 sections. In an example, bottom section thread located part of the screw, middle section or the narrower of the fastener, the upper section of the fastener is narrower than the bottom section wider than the assembly channel and the 4th section is the screw head.
[0092] The figures show the fastener internal channels of the screw for material injection and holes for expulsion of the same, the head of the fastener with a injecting device injecting material through the internal channel entry access point of the fastener and the fastener and process of injection and expulsion of material through internal channel and recessed holes.
[0093] The figures show the fastener and process of injection and expulsion of material through internal channel and recessed holes between two panels or two members. The fastener 20 includes the retractable frame 48 which, once expanded rests against the lower surface of member 100. As the fastener head 1 is rotated, the threaded portion of the shank pulls the head 1 toward the second member 102. Once the second choke 6 contacts the second member 102, the second chock is urged toward the first choke until the lower frame arm contacts the first member lower surface whereby the first member 100 is secured a fixed distance from the second member 102.
[0094] The figures show the fastener with all the components from with the optional protective cap 133 for articulated arms 12 or retractable frame 48 as well as the fastener with all the components from
[0095] The figures show the protective cap over the articulated arms mechanism and the functioning mechanism of the fastener in different stages of the attachment. With a drill or a screw driver the fastener is inserted through two piece that are desired to level, as the fastener pass the first piece the retractable arms will open, holding and blocking from movement the first piece, then fastener continue its path to the second piece and attach to it, the user at this moment will decide the required height for obtaining leveling between panels screwing the moving the panels up or down just tightening or untightening the fastener. The user could inject any liquid or material suitable through the internal channels that is required.
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[0097] The figures show a fastener variation for rotation and lateral position adjustment assembled with upper view of the fastener lower part head 10 were the screw its tightened through especial flexible screwdriver with Phillips or other required screwdriver shape.
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[0099] The locking, clamping and injection screw for leveling adjustments described above is one embodiment of the leveling fastener according to the present invention.
[0100] Another aspect of the present invention is directed to a fastener as shown in
[0101] Another aspect of the present invention is directed to a fastener 28 as shown in
[0102] Another aspect of the present invention is directed to a delivery fastener 84 for delivery of a fluid. The delivery fastener 84 includes a cylindrical shank having a first shank end and a second shank end opposite the first shank end, a head attached to the first shank end, the head having a tool slot 96 for engaging a tool, the tool slot 96 directed away from the first shank end and a threaded shank portion having securing threads 99, the threaded shank portion disposed along a portion of the second shank end. The cylindrical shank includes an elongated axial shank opening 86 extending from the head 1 toward the second shank end and a plurality of extrusion openings extending radially outward from the elongated axial shank opening whereby a fluid is injected in the shank opening and distributed to each of the plurality of extrusion openings. The delivery fastener may include a grip washer 2 having a first surface having protrusions 26 for gripping and a second surface having a profile corresponding to a lower surface 93 of the fastener head 1.
[0103] The delivery fastener may include a retractable frame for allocating space for extrusion of the fluid from the extrusion openings. The frame is retractable from a first position wherein the frame is in an extended position for delivery of the fluid to a second position wherein the frame is collapsed for insertion of the delivery fastener through a surface opening in a surface to be secured.
[0104] As shown in
[0105] The central channel may be a fluid transport channel, the leveling fastener including at least one fluid egress port extending radially from the fluid transport channel wherein a fluid forced into the fluid transport channel at the fastener head travels through the fluid transport channel and out of the at least one fluid egress port. The fluid may be an expandable insulation, an adhesive or other construction fluid. The leveling fastener may include a slot disposed in the leveling portion and the leveling fastener may include a collar adjustment tool having a rotatable lever at one end of the collar adjustment tool, the rotatable lever extendable outwardly through a radial port extending radially from the central channel after the collar adjustment tool is guided into the central channel. The rotatable lever engages the collar wherein urging the adjustment tool away from the fastener head slides the collar toward an inner surface of the first member, locking the collar into an installed position and securing the first member between the fastener head and the collar member. Retracting the rotatable lever allows removal of the adjustment tool from the fastener central channel. The leveling fastener may include a plurality of retaining rings spaced apart and disposed on the leveling portion of the fastener, the plurality of retaining rings for retaining the collar along the leveling portion of the fastener. The leveling fastener may include a plurality of retaining rings spaced apart and disposed on the leveling portion of the fastener for retaining the collar along the leveling portion of the fastener. The collar adjustment tool allows the collar to translate along the leveling portion of the fastener when the finger is positioned in the central channel and engages the collar.
[0106] Another aspect of the present invention shown in
[0107] The method includes providing a collar adjustment tool having a rotatable lever at one end of the collar adjustment tool, the rotatable lever extendable outwardly through a radial port extending radially from the central channel after the collar adjustment tool is guided into the central channel, the rotatable lever engageable with the collar wherein urging the adjustment tool away from the fastener head slides the collar toward an inner surface of the first member securing the first member between the fastener head and the collar member and wherein retracting the rotatable lever allows removal of the adjustment tool from the fastener central channel. The method may include drilling a first member opening in the first member and second member opening in the second member, the first member opening axially aligned with the second member opening, engaging the head of the leveling fastener with a rotary tool and engaging the fastener threads with the first member opening. The method may include using the rotary tool, rotating the leveling fastener in a first direction wherein the leveling fastener translates into the first member and the second member, sliding the collar adjustment tool rotatable lever in the in the leveling fastener central opening and rotating the lever until the lever engages the collar. The method may include pulling the collar adjustment tool away from the fastener head wherein the collar is expanded and locked against the inner surface of the first member and retracting the lever from the collar and removing the collar adjustment tool from the central opening of the leveling fastener. The method may include using the rotary tool, rotating the leveling fastener in the first direction or a second direction opposite the first direction until the first member is in a desired position relative to the second member and removing the rotary tool from the level fastener head. The leveling fastener may include a plurality of retaining rings spaced apart and disposed on the leveling portion of the fastener, the plurality of retaining rings for retaining the collar along the leveling portion of the fastener. The step of pulling the collar adjustment tool away from the fastener head locks the collar against the inner surface may include at least one retaining ring locking the collar along the leveling portion of the leveling fastener. The leveling fastener may include a shaft channel extending axially through the shaft body and at least one egress port extending radially outward from the shaft channel and wherein a fluid injected into the shaft channel flows through the shaft channel and out the egress ports.
[0108] As shown in
[0109] The leveling fastener includes a shaft channel extending axially through the shaft body and at least one egress port extending radially outward from the shaft channel wherein a fluid injected into the shaft channel flows through the shaft channel and out the egress ports. The fluid may be an expandable insulation, an adhesive or other constructing fluid. The distal tube portion may include internal threads and the leveling fastener may include a removable rivet tool having a tool body having external tool threads engageable with the internal threads of the distal tube portion, a tool flange extending radially outward from the tool body and a tool head protruding from the tool flange, the tool head for rotating the removable rivet tool 52. The tool body external threads are engageable with the distal tube portion internal threads and the tool body, when rotated, urges the distal tube portion toward the proximal tube portion, locking the first member between the rivet flange and the deformable portion.
[0110] A method for using the leveling fastener is shown in
[0111] The assembly of all the items into a kit makes the installation simple and easy for the user because the parts necessary to connect the wheels of the instant invention can be assembled to the existing container without using special tools or sealants.
[0112] The present invention relates to a fastener device and a method associated with the device. With respect to the device, it is a fastener device that holds various pieces together through a blocking mechanism which block one piece at certain desired height and allows the other part of the fastener that its not blocking to continue work in its path to adjust up or down the height as the user requires. When obtaining the desired point or height the user has the possibility if required or desired to inject through a internal channel such as used in a needle to inject liquids or materials for immobilization or for other applications required. This device fastener can be used for the need of leveling and adjusting two pieces such as panels, logs, pipes, bones or any other pieces that need to be leveled without losing attachment.
[0113] Different features, variations and multiple different embodiments have been shown and described with various details. What has been described in this application at times in terms of specific embodiments is done for illustrative purposes only and without the intent to limit or suggest that what has been conceived is only one particular embodiment or specific embodiments. It is to be understood that this disclosure is not limited to any single specific embodiments or enumerated variations. Many modifications, variations and other embodiments will come to mind of those skilled in the art, and which are intended to be and are in fact covered by this disclosure. It is indeed intended that the scope of this disclosure should be determined by a proper legal interpretation and construction of the disclosure, including equivalents, as understood by those of skill in the art relying upon the complete disclosure present at the time of filing.
[0114] In another embodiment of the present invention a fastener includes: 2.a Fastener head with Phillips or other required screwdriver shape 2.b body thread. 1b. d flat body 2.c Internal liquid channel 2.e height pins track 2.f height pins 2.g. extendable retractable collar for piece locking. The body of the fastener have height channels in which the expandable retractable collar rest and is attached. This channel is located in the middle upper narrower part of the fastener and delimits the path of the retractable collar and the expansion of contraction of the collar. The materials for the manufacturing of the fastener could vary depending on the application for which will be used as well as the distance and the size of the components. Some of the materials that can be used to manufacture could be but are not limited to are as example: Metals, Polymers, Ceramics Composites or other material required for the application. These components are combined together to create an architecture for the system that has all the attributes and protective applications for the use of the fastener.
[0115] A system is made up of all the components: 1) Fastener Body comprised by: 2.a Fastener head with Phillips or other required screwdriver shape 2.b body thread. 1b.d flat body 2.c Internal liquid channel. 2.d recessed holes for liquid or other material expulsion. 2f height pin track height channels for extendable arms 2g. Dented washer. The body of the fastener have height channels in which the expandable retractable collar rest and is attached. This channel is located in the middle upper narrower part of the fastener and delimits the path of the retractable collar and the expansion of contraction of the collar. The materials for the manufacturing of the fastener could vary depending on the application for which will be used as well as the distance and the size of the components. Some of the materials that can be used to manufacture could be but are not limited to are as example: Metals, Polymers, Ceramics Composites or other material required for the application. These components are combined together to create an architecture for the system that has all the attributes and protective applications for the use of the fastener.
[0116] Since many modifications, variations, and changes in detail can be made to the described embodiments of the invention, it is intended that all matters in the foregoing description and shown in the accompanying drawings be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. Furthermore, it is understood that any of the features presented in the embodiments may be integrated into any of the other embodiments unless explicitly stated otherwise. The scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents.
[0117] In addition, the present invention has been described with reference to embodiments, it should be noted and understood that various modifications and variations can be crafted by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Accordingly, the foregoing disclosure should be interpreted as illustrative only and is not to be interpreted in a limiting sense. Further it is intended that any other embodiments of the present invention that result from any changes in application or method of use or operation, method of manufacture, shape, size, or materials which are not specified within the detailed written description or illustrations contained herein are considered within the scope of the present invention.
[0118] Insofar as the description above and the accompanying drawings disclose any additional subject matter that is not within the scope of the claims below, the inventions are not dedicated to the public and the right to file one or more applications to claim such additional inventions is reserved.
[0119] Although very narrow claims are presented herein, it should be recognized that the scope of this invention is much broader than presented by the claim. It is intended that broader claims will be submitted in an application that claims the benefit of priority from this application.
[0120] While this invention has been described with respect to at least one embodiment, the present invention can be further modified within the spirit and scope of this disclosure. This application is therefore intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention using its general principles. Further, this application is intended to cover such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which this invention pertains and which fall within the limits of the appended claims.