MAGNETIC BLOCK TOY, AND TRAVEL COURSE DESIGN DRAWING
20220314135 · 2022-10-06
Inventors
Cpc classification
A63H2018/165
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63H33/046
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63H18/16
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A63H18/12
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A63H18/16
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
Provided are a versatile track block for creating a track that is capable of securing a more dynamic range of motion for toy mobile object, rather than merely a toy block moved around by hand, and a track plan in which the order of colors or patterns of blocks on the track is recorded as a program. Projecting parts 100, 100 and recessed parts 101, 101 capable of mating with the projecting parts 100 are provided clockwise around the four sides of a block 1. A step part 16 is formed on the upper face of the block 1, and a magnetic plate 2 is set into this step part 16. A track can be created using a plurality of blocks 1 of this sort. In addition, blocks 6 comprising curved magnetic plates 24 and the like can be used to create a three-dimensional track that can be traveled in three dimensions.
Claims
1. A magnetic toy block comprising a magnetic element for an attracting magnet, wherein the magnetic element is provided on a surface of a block-shaped element having at least one pair of projecting and recessed parts shaped so as to be capable of being joined together, wherein the block-shaped element is capable of being substantially continuous when a plurality of the block-shaped elements is joined together by the projecting and recessed parts.
2. The magnetic toy block according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic element is a magnetic plate, a groove for accommodating the magnetic plate is formed in the surface of the block-shaped element from one edge to another edge of the surface, the magnetic plate is present in the groove, and a step part that serves as a guide rail for the magnet is formed to the outside of the magnetic plate.
3. The magnetic toy block according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic element is a magnetic plate, a platform that also serves as a guide rail for the magnet is formed on the surface of the block-shaped element from one edge to another edge of the surface, and the magnetic plate is present on the platform.
4. The magnetic toy block according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic element is a magnetic plate that has a straight or curved shape.
5. The magnetic toy block according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic element is a magnetic plate that is cross-shaped.
6. The magnetic toy block according to claim 1, including a block-shaped element that comprises at least one pair of the projecting and recessed parts, at least one pair of the projecting parts, or at least one pair of the recessed parts, and not comprising the magnetic element.
7. The magnetic toy block according to claim 1, provided with a mobile object comprising, as the magnet, a magnetic wheel that is attracted to the magnetic element while rolling.
8. The magnetic toy block according to claim 7, comprising a body modeled after a vehicle or living creature above the magnetic toy block.
9. The magnetic toy block according to claim 7, wherein the magnetic wheel is powered by a spring installed in the body.
10. The magnetic toy block according to claim 7, wherein the magnetic wheel is powered by an electric motor installed in the body.
11. The magnetic toy block according to claim 10, wherein the motor is configured to receive electrical power from the magnetic element of the block-shaped element.
12. A magnetic toy block comprising a magnetic element for an attracting magnet, wherein the magnetic element is provided on a surface of a block-shaped element having at least one pair of projecting and recessed parts shaped to as to be capable of being joined together and rotating around the joining direction, wherein the block-shaped element is capable of being substantially continuous when a plurality of the block-shaped elements is joined together by the projecting and recessed parts, wherein a mating groove facing a joining direction of the block-shaped element is formed in a wall of one of the projecting part and the recessed part, and a mating projection that mates with the mating groove is formed in the other part; when joined block-shaped elements are pulled in an unlocking direction in an opposite direction from the joining direction, the mating projection latches onto a front end of the mating groove, thereby preventing disconnection; and, when joined block-shaped elements are rotated, the mating projection surmounts a side wall of the mating groove and dislodges therefrom so that the mating projection does not latch onto the front end of the mating groove, thereby enabling disconnection.
13. The magnetic toy block according to claim 12, wherein the block-shaped elements have different colors or patterns according to their shapes.
14. A track plan obtained by recording, as a program, the order of the colors or patterns of the block-shaped elements when a plurality of the block-shaped elements of the magnetic toy block according to claim 1 is linked to assemble a track for a mobile object comprising, as the magnet, a magnetic wheel that is attracted to the magnetic element as the wheel rolls.
15. The track plan according to claim 14, wherein the track is a loop track.
16. A track plan obtained by recording, as a program, the order of the colors or patterns of the block-shaped elements when a plurality of the block-shaped elements of the magnetic toy block according to claim 1 or claim 13 is linked to assemble a track for a mobile object comprising, as the magnet, a magnetic wheel that is attracted to the magnetic element as the wheel rolls.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036]
[0037]
[0038]
[0039]
[0040]
[0041]
[0042]
[0043]
[0044]
[0045]
[0046]
[0047]
[0048]
[0049]
[0050]
[0051]
[0052]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Example 1
[0053] A block 1 according to example 1 will be described with reference to
[0054] The block 1 is formed from four parts. Specifically, these are a lower half 10 and an upper half 13 each half the size of the block 1, frames 17 interposed therebetween for creating recessed parts 101 to be described below, and a magnetic plate 2 attached to the upper surface of the upper half 13.
[0055] Lower-half projecting parts 11, 11 and lower-half windows 12, 12 are provided clockwise around the four sides of the lower half 10. Upper-half projecting parts 14, 14 and upper-half windows 15, 15 are provided clockwise around the four sides of the upper half 13. The lower half 10 and the upper half 13 are combined to obtain a single block shape; at this time, the lower-half projecting parts 11 and the upper-half projecting parts 14 join at each of two locations to form projecting parts 100. The frames 17 are inserted at the locations where the lower-half windows 12 and the upper-half windows 15 join to form recessed parts 101. Latch projections 18 at the four corners of the frames 17 latch onto the insides of the lower-half windows 12 and the upper-half windows 15.
[0056] A cross-shaped groove 16 is formed in the upper surface of the upper half 13. The cross-shaped magnetic plate 2 is set in the groove 16 and bonded in place, thereby firmly anchoring the magnetic plate 2 in the groove 16. Because the depth of the groove 16 is greater than the thickness of the magnetic plate 2, the magnetic plate 2 is sunk below the surface, thereby creating step parts that enable a mobile object, such as a magnetic wheel, to resist derailment when traveling through the cross-shaped groove. The step parts are not essential because, for example, a feature such as a guard rail may also be used. Easy-to-handle sheet iron was used for the magnetic plate 2. The movement of the mobile object will be described below.
[0057] A plurality of blocks 1 thus formed from four parts is connected in the same direction to obtain a straight track not shown in the drawings. While one of the parts in this example is the frame 17 for forming the recessed part 101, a frame for forming the projecting part 100 can be separately set as a part. Moreover, while a lower half 10 and an upper half 13 are combined to obtain a single block in this example, a design is also possible in which a right half and a left half are combined to form a single block. Alternatively, synthetic resin can be insert-molded using the magnetic element as an insert to obtain an integrally molded block constituted by a single mass. In this way, the block comprising the magnetic element can have any desired design.
Example 2
[0058] A block 3 according to example 2 will be described with reference to
[0059] Specifically, the groove 32 is formed in a lateral direction, and the straight magnetic plate 20 is set and anchored in a lateral orientation. The groove 32 is designed to have a depth that is greater than the thickness of the magnetic plate 20 so that the magnetic plate 20 is sunk below the surface, thereby forming step parts that enable a magnetic wheel or other mobile object to resist derailment when traveling therethrough.
Example 3
[0060] A block 33 according to example 3 will be described with reference to
[0061] Specifically, the groove 36 is formed in a longitudinal direction, and the straight magnetic plate 21 is set and anchored in a longitudinal orientation. The groove 36 is designed to have a depth that is greater than the thickness of the magnetic plate 21 so that the magnetic plate 21 is sunk below the surface, thereby forming step parts that enable a magnetic wheel or other mobile object to resist derailment when traveling therethrough.
[0062] A use state in which examples 1-3 are used will be described with reference to
[0063] While block 1, block 3, and block 33 are placed directly on a floor or the like and combined in the example use described above, one might also wish to stack the blocks to construct a three-dimensional track. In such cases, blocks provided in advance with recessed parts or projecting parts, according to the form of the underlying block, on the bottoms of the block as well may be used. The design of such blocks is also a matter that can be addressed as desired. The important thing is that a track be constructible using the magnetic-element-comprising blocks of the present invention.
[0064] The block 120 not comprising a magnetic plate in
Example 4
[0065] A block 4 according to example 4 will be described with reference to
[0066] Block 4 comprises three faces: a side face that comprises a projecting part 40, a face orthogonal thereto that comprises a recessed part 41, and an arc-shaped face on which an outward-curving magnetic plate 22 is set in a groove 42. In other words, the block comprise one projecting part 40 and one recessed part 41 apiece. The depth of the groove 42 is greater than the thickness of the magnetic plate 22, causing the magnetic plate 22 to be sunk below the surface, and forming step parts. The block 4 may be combined, for example, with the block 1 of example 1, or with block 120, which does not comprise the magnetic plate and comprises three projecting parts 121, 121, 123 and three recessed parts 122, 122, 124, as a spacer.
Example 5
[0067] Next, a block 5 according to example 5 will be described with reference to
[0068] This block 5 can be used to create, for example, a track that transitions upward from a horizontal track, or a track that transitions from a vertical descending track to a horizontal track, then upward from there.
[0069] In addition, either block 4 or block 5 can be used in the illustrated orientations, in which case a mobile object such as a magnetic wheel can be made to travel a track along the magnetic plate 22 and magnetic plate 23, i.e., the side faces.
Example 6
[0070] Next, a block 6 according to example 6 will be described with reference to
[0071] Specifically, the groove 62 is on the upper surface of the block 6 and has a rightward-curving shape, and a rightward-curving magnetic plate 24 is set and anchored therein. As in the case of block 5 of example 5, the groove 62 is designed to have a depth that is greater than the thickness of the magnetic plate 24 so that the magnetic plate 24 is sunk below the surface, thereby forming step parts that enable a magnetic wheel or other mobile object to resist derailment when traveling therethrough.
[0072] The block may also be used with the face comprising the groove 62 facing to the side or downward, rather than the illustrated orientation. Having the face comprising the groove face downward allows the magnetic wheel or other mobile object to travel the track upside down. In practicality, it is preferable to also provide leftward-curving blocks.
Example 7
[0073] Next, an elongated block 7 according to example 7 will be described with reference to
[0074] The elongated block 7, which has a lateral length equivalent to five of the cubical blocks represented by dotted lines on both ends, is characterized by comprising a projecting part 70 on a side face of the head of the block, and comprising a recessed part 71 to which the projecting part 70 of another block can be mated on a side face of the tail of the block. A straight platform 72 is formed on the upper surface of the elongated block 7, with a pair of elongated magnetic plates 25, 26 being provided on the upper surface of the platform 72 with a gap therebetween, and plug-in tabs both ends of which are folded downward at right angles (not shown in the drawings) are attached so as to plug into sockets 73 provided on the ends of the platform 72. The magnetic plates 25, 26 are provided with electrifiable lead lines that lead to a power source.
[0075] The depth of the groove 72 and the thickness of the magnetic plates 25, 26 are substantially identical; in example 7, guard rails 74 are provided along both sides of the elongated block 7 so that a magnetic wheel or other mobile object can resist derailment when traveling therethrough. However, the rails need only be tall enough to create very slight step parts.
[0076] Although it is not shown in the drawings, the mobile object used in this example, in which an electric motor is used as a power source, is provided with a pair of left and right conductive brushes that contact the magnetic plates 25, 26 as the mobile object moves to receive electrical power. Using an electric motor as a power source enables perpetual continuous operation.
[0077] As stated above that the elongated block 7 is five cubic blocks in length, allowing a single elongated block 7 to suffice when creating the lateral straight track shown in
[0078] In this way, the two end blocks and one elongated track plate can be combined to obtain a new block comprising an elongated track plate. Although the elongated magnetic plate, unlike the magnetic plates of example 7, is not for supplying external electrical power to the electric motor, it may also be configured similarly.
[0079] An example of a configuration associated with the elongated block 7 will be described without reference to the drawings. This is for creating an elongated track like that of block 7 of example 7 described above; because of the configuration of the block, thinner pillars are provided rather than the cubic blocks represented by dotted lines on both ends. The projecting part 70 and recessed part 71 are formed on these pillars. This makes it possible to further reduce weight and cost.
[0080] Two examples of other configurations will be given. A straight groove is provided in the surface of a flat elongated track plate that is not block-shaped but has the length of five cubic blocks 5, and an elongated magnetic plate is bonded therein. Grooves into which anchoring projections provided on the tops of end blocks can be fit are provided on both sides of the rear face of the elongated track plate. The end blocks are cubic blocks, with projecting parts and recessed parts being provided clockwise around the four sides thereof. The abovementioned anchoring projections are on the upper parts thereof. In one example, the elongated track plate and the end blocks are configured to yield a flat surface with no step parts. In another example, the projecting part 70 and recessed part 71 of example 7 described above are formed on the upper surface of an elongated block having the length of five cubic blocks.
Example 8
[0081]
[0082] Magnetic wheels 81 are attached to both ends of an axle 82 as front wheels of the chassis 80, and magnetic wheels 83 are attached to both ends of an axle 82 as rear wheels. Rubber O-rings 84 are fitted onto the centers of the magnetic wheels 83 constituting the rear wheels; these ensure that the wheels sufficiently grip the track. The magnetic wheels 81 and magnetic wheels 83 can be attracted to the magnetic elements such as the magnetic plate 2 and magnetic plates 20-26 described above as the car travels. A power switch 85 is provided on the front end of the chassis 80.
[0083] Although the interior of the car 8 is not shown in the drawings, the car 8 is an ordinary toy car powered by an electric motor that drives the axles 82, and is provided with a battery holder necessary for this, with the battery holder, the electric motor, and the power switch 85 being wired in series. When the power switch 85 is switched to on, the magnetic wheels 83 start to turn, and roll over the track formed by the blocks. The car is capable of traveling along the track without derailing, with the magnetic wheels 83 and magnetic wheels 81 being attracted to the magnetic elements of the blocks.
[0084] A body 86 is attached to the top of the chassis 80. The body 86 is shaped like an ordinary car, but may also be shaped like an animal or the like.
Example 9
[0085] Next, a car 87 according to this example will be described with reference to
[0086] The car 87 of this example is capable of traveling along the track without derailing, with the magnetic wheels 9 in the center of the chassis 88 being attracted to the magnetic elements of the blocks.
Example 10
[0087] Next, a car 800 according to example 10 will be described with reference to
[0088] The internal configuration of the car 800 mimics that of example 8 described above; however, power for this car 800 is transmitted to a magnetic wheel 92 provided in the center of the chassis 801. An axle 93 allows the magnetic wheel 92 to freely rotate. Reference number 85 indicates a power switch.
Example 11
[0089] A block 125 according to example 11 will now be described with reference to
[0090] To that end, example 11 comprises a magnetic plate 27 that is oriented in the same direction as the top surface and the bottom surface of the cubical block 125, with a cylindrical projecting member 127 being attached to a window 126 provided in the surface of one side in this direction, and a recessed member 133 being attached to a window 132 provided on the surface on the other side. Mating grooves 129 are formed at two rotationally symmetric positions on the outer wall of the projecting member 127 so as to leave end-reaching parts toward the opening of the cylinder. As such, the end-reaching parts form stoppers 130 to be described below, and steps 131 to be described below are formed on both sides of the mating grooves 129.
[0091] Meanwhile, resilient mating tabs 135 are formed at four rotationally symmetric positions on the inner wall of the recessed member 133—specifically, at locations that engage with the mating grooves 129, and mating projections 136 that project toward the mating grooves 129 are formed in the distal ends of the mating tabs 135. As such, to join two blocks 12 together, the positions of the mating tabs 135 and the mating grooves 129 are lined up, and the projecting member 127 is inserted into the recessed member 133. The mating projections 136 can utilize the resilience of the mating tabs 135 to surmount the stoppers 130 during the insertion process, but are configured so that the mating projections 136 catch upon the stoppers 130 and prevented from surmounting the stoppers 130 when, conversely, pulling force is applied to the blocks 125 to disconnect the blocks, or unintentionally applied.
[0092] The mating projections 136 are configured to be capable of surmounting those steps 131 to the sides of the mating grooves 129 that are in the twisting direction when the blocks are twisted to intentionally disconnect the blocks; as a result, the mating projections 136 bypass the stoppers 130 to disengage with the mating grooves 129, thereby disconnecting the blocks 125. The projecting member 127 and the recessed member 133 are both cylindrical in shape, and thus permit twisting.
[0093] Different structures are provided on the inner wall of the recessed member 133 and the outer wall of the projecting member 127. Specifically, projecting guides 134 with triangular apexes that project toward the opening of the cylinder are provided at four rotationally symmetric positions between the mating tabs 135 on the inner wall of the recessed member 133. Meanwhile, guide grooves 128 into which the projecting guides 134 can fit with some play therebetween are provided at four rotationally symmetric positions between the mating grooves 129 on the outer wall of the projecting member 127.
[0094] To intentionally disconnect the blocks 125, the blocks are twisted to cause the mating projections 136 to surmount the steps 131, as described above; it is at this time that the projecting guides 134 contact the guide grooves 128, which spread outward toward the opening of the projecting member 127, and are guided from there by the guide grooves 128 so that force acts in a direction such that the blocks 125 retreat from each other, thereby disconnecting the blocks. The structures of the guide grooves 128 and the projecting guides 134 are also effective when joining blocks 125. Specifically, the projecting guides 134 are guided by the guide grooves 128 during this process as well, thereby naturally aligning the mating grooves 129 and the mating tabs 135 and eliminating the need to devote attention thereto.
Example 12
[0095] Next, a programmed three-dimensional track according to example 12 will be described with reference to
[0096] Going counterclockwise from the right side of the yellow block B1 at the second from the right end, on which the projecting member 127 of said block B1 is present, the order of the blocks is yellow (B1), blue B2 (green B3 on rear side), orange (B4), red (B5), blue B2, 2×yellow (B1), orange (B4), an arch-shaped green B3 (blue B2 facing front), red (B5), 2×yellow (B1), 2×orange (B4), 2×green B3, yellow (B1), blue B2, 2×yellow (B1), blue B2, and 6×yellow (B1), then connecting with the recessed member 133 of the block B1 at the starting point. A magnetic vehicle can repeatedly travel over the magnetic plates 27 on the loop track thus constructed.
[0097] While the linkage of blocks in the counterclockwise direction starting from the yellow block B1 at the starting point has been expressed in writing as above, it is also possible to record only the colors of the blocks. In other words, one may record yellow-blue-orange-red-blue-yellow-yellow-orange-green-green-red-yellow-yellow-orange-orange-green-green-yellow-blue-yellow-yellow-blue-yellow-yellow-yellow-yellow-yellow-yellow (going counterclockwise). The colors can be displayed in writing in this way, or, in the case of young children who haven't yet learned to read, displayed simply as colors using colored pencils or the like, or, for example, by putting colored stickers on a sheet. This is the “programming” referred to in the present invention.
[0098] This track programming can also be performed by envisioning the track in one's mind before combining the blocks. One can also refer to a program for a previously assembled track to assemble the same track by oneself. This example of the present invention, in which programming can be performed by color in this way, is an educational toy for STEAM education for laying the foundations of thinking in children, and advantageously enables users, from young children to adults, to play together. Apart from color, the block elements can also be expressed using patterns, block silhouette, or the like; this is a design matter that may be addressed as desired.
[0099] The present invention is not limited to the examples described above, and may be modified in any way within the concept of the invention, i.e., a toy block in which a magnetic element is provided on a block-shaped element comprising projecting and recessed parts shaped so as to be capable of being joined together. For example, the shape of the blocks may be triangular prisms or cylinders. The elongated elements illustrated in
[0100] The blocks themselves may be made to serve as magnetic elements by forming the blocks from sheet iron to create blocks similar to tin toys. This would fall within the scope of comprising a magnetic element. The track portion may be set above the magnetic element by drawing tracks on the sheet iron blocks. In other words, the feature of forming the blocks from sheet iron to make the blocks themselves serve as magnetic elements is also within the scope of the present invention.
[0101] The mobile object comprising magnetic wheels need not necessarily have a power source, but can also be played with by manually pushing the mobile object to create momentum. While a toy car 8 powered by an electric motor was described in example 8, a car powered by a spring not shown in the drawings rather than an electric motor may be designed. If a spring is used, not only a key to wind up the spring, but also a switch to turn the object on and off, should be provided.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0102] Using the toy block of the present invention, a track comprising magnetic plates can be connected in various shapes, or reconnected in different shapes. In this way, the track itself is also made to function as a creativity-fostering educational toy, thereby greatly contributing to industrial development. The blocks may be made of any material, such as synthetic resin; wood can be used to impart the superior properties of wooden toys such as building blocks, and also provide a route for making effective use of thinned timber.
DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMBERS
[0103] 1, 120, 125, 3, 33, 4, 5, 6, B1-B5 Block [0104] 7 Elongated block [0105] 10 Lower half [0106] 11 Lower half projecting part [0107] 12 Lower-half window [0108] 13 Upper half [0109] 14 Upper-half projecting part [0110] 15 Upper-half window [0111] 16, 32, 36, 42, 52, 62 Groove [0112] 17 Frame [0113] 18 Latch projection [0114] 100, 121, 123, 30, 34, 40, 50, 60, 70 Projecting part [0115] 101, 122, 124, 31, 35, 41, 51, 61, 71 Recessed part [0116] 126, 132 Window [0117] 127 Projecting member [0118] 128 Guide groove [0119] 129 Mating groove [0120] 130 Stopper [0121] 131 Step [0122] 133 Recessed member [0123] 134 Projecting guide [0124] 135 Mating tab [0125] 136 Mating projection [0126] 2, 20-26, 27 Magnetic plate [0127] 72 Platform [0128] 73 Socket [0129] 74 Guide rail [0130] 8, 87, 800 Car [0131] 80, 88, 801 Chassis [0132] 81, 83, 9, 92 Magnetic wheel [0133] 82, 804, 91, 93 Rotary shaft [0134] 84, 90 O-ring [0135] 85 Power switch [0136] 86, 89 Body [0137] 802 Wheel [0138] 803 Magnet [0139] S Spacer