TAMPER EVIDENT FLIP TOP CLOSURE
20260077913 ยท 2026-03-19
Inventors
- Benson P. WEAVER (Lititz, PA, US)
- Michael M. MAKHLOUF (Lititz, PA, US)
- Frank A. BOND (York, PA, US)
- Steven GIFT (Lititz, PA, US)
Cpc classification
B65D55/16
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D41/3419
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D43/169
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B65D41/34
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D43/16
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A package includes a container and a closure coupled to the container to control release of product therefrom. The closure includes a closure body coupled to the container and a flip-top cap coupled to the closure body and configured to pivot relative to the closure cap between a closed position and an opened position.
Claims
1. A package comprising a container including a container body, a filler neck formed to include a mouth opening into an interior product-storage region defined by the container body and the filler neck, and a closure retainer coupled to the filler neck, the closure retainer including an annular closure-retainer ring and extending radially outward from the filler neck relative to a central axis of the container and a rotation-blocking tooth coupled to a radially outer end of the annular closure-retainer ring and extending radially outward from the annular closure-retainer ring relative to the central axis of the container, a closure coupled to the filler neck of the container to control release of product therefrom, the closure including a closure body coupled to the container and formed to include a discharge aperture and a flip-top cap coupled to the closure body at a hinge and configured to pivot relative to the closure body between a closed position blocking access to the discharge aperture and an opened position allowing access to the discharge aperture, wherein the closure body includes an outer body sidewall, an inner body sidewall spaced radially inward from the outer sidewall relative to a central axis of the closure body, a body top wall coupled to an upper end of both the outer body sidewall and the inner body sidewall, and a rotation-blocking tab coupled to a radially inner surface of the outer body sidewall and extending radially inward to engage with the rotation-blocking tooth of the container and block rotation of the closure relative to the container when the closure is installed on the container.
2. The package of claim 1, wherein the rotation-blocking tab is located entirely above a lower end of the outer body sidewall.
3. The package of claim 1, wherein the rotation-blocking tooth includes a ramped surface arranged at an angle to the annular closure-retainer ring, and a motion-blocking surface coupled to a distal end of the ramped surface and extending radially inward toward the annular closure-retainer ring.
4. The package of claim 3, wherein the motion-blocking surface is perpendicular to the central axis and is arranged along a plane that extends through the central axis.
5. The package of claim 4, wherein the rotation-blocking tab includes a second motion-blocking surface configured to engage with the motion-blocking surface of the rotation-blocking tooth when the closure is fully installed, the second motion-blocking surface is perpendicular to the central axis and is arranged along a plane that extends through the central axis.
6. The package of claim 5, wherein the rotation-blocking tab further includes a second ramped surface arranged at an angle to the outer body sidewall.
7. The package of claim 5, wherein the rotation-blocking tab further includes an inner ramped surface coupled to a first end of the second motion-blocking surface and an outer ramped surface coupled a second end of the second motion-blocking surface and spaced radially from the outer sidewall to provide a gap radially between the outer ramped surface and the outer sidewall.
8. The package of claim 3, wherein the angle is constant along a length of the ramped surface.
9. The package of claim 1, wherein a first circumferential extent of the annular closure-retainer ring, greater than a circumferential length of the rotation-blocking tooth, is spaced a constant radial distance from the outer body sidewall, and a distal end of the rotation-blocking tooth is spaced a second radial distance from the outer sidewall, less than the constant radial distance, and wherein the rotation-blocking tooth is offset circumferentially from the circumferential extent of the annular closure-retainer ring.
10. The package of claim 9, wherein a second circumferential extent of the outer body sidewall is aligned circumferentially with the circumferential extent of the annular closure-retainer ring when the closure is fully installed on the container, and the second circumferential extend of the outer body sidewall is deformable in a radially-inward direction toward the annular closure-retainer ring to cause movement of the rotation-blocking tab in a radially-outward direction away from the annular closure-retainer ring to disengage the rotation-blocking tab from the rotation-blocking tooth so that the closure can be uninstalled from the container.
11. The package of claim 1, wherein, when the closure is installed on the container, both the rotation-blocking tooth and the rotation-blocking tab are aligned circumferentially about the central axis with a portion of the hinge.
12. The package of claim 11, wherein the flip-top cap includes a cap sidewall, a cap top wall coupled to an upper end of the cap sidewall, and a retainer tab located diametrically opposite to the hinge and configured to engage a portion of the closure body to retain the flip-top cap in the closed position.
13. The package of claim 12, wherein the closure body includes a tab locking segment deformable in a radially-outward direction to engage with the retainer tab and block separation of the retainer tab from the closure body in the closed position.
14. The package of claim 11, wherein a first circumferential extent of the annular closure-retainer ring is offset from the rotation-blocking tooth, has a circumferential length greater than the rotation-blocking tooth, and has a distal end spaced a constant radial distance from central axis.
15. The package of claim 14, wherein a second circumferential extent of the annular closure-retainer ring is offset from the rotation-blocking tooth and the first circumferential extend, has a second circumferential length greater than the rotation-blocking tooth, and has a second distal end spaced the constant radial distance from central axis.
16. The package of claim 15, wherein the closure retainer further includes a second rotation-blocking tooth diametrically opposite to the rotation-blocking tooth and the hinge and circumferentially between the first circumferential extent and the second circumferential extent.
17. The package of claim 16, wherein the flip-top cap includes a cap sidewall, a cap top wall coupled to an upper end of the cap sidewall, and a retainer tab located diametrically opposite to the hinge and configured to engage a portion of the closure body to retain the flip-top cap in the closed position.
18. The package of claim 1, wherein the rotation-blocking tooth is included in a plurality of rotation-blocking teeth and the rotation-blocking tab is included in a plurality of rotation-blocking tabs.
19. The package of claim 1, wherein the closure body further includes body-sealing wall and the flip-top cap includes a cap-sealing wall configured to engage with the body-sealing wall in the closed position.
20. The package of claim 19, wherein the body-sealing wall is spaced a first distance from the central axis and a second distance from an outermost edge of the outer sidewall, the second distance being less than the first distance.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTIONS OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] The detailed description particularly refers to the accompanying figures in which:
[0008]
[0009]
[0010]
[0011]
[0012]
[0013]
[0014]
[0015]
[0016]
[0017]
[0018]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] A package 10 in accordance with the present disclosure includes a container 12 and a closure 14 configured to be mounted on the container 12 as shown in
[0020] The closure 14 may be opened and closed by a user to allow access to and block access to product inside the interior product-storage region 24, respectively, as shown in
[0021] The flip-top cap 28 includes a retainer tab 50 that is used to initially retain the flip-top cap 28 in the unused, closed configuration as shown in
[0022] The closure 14 may be manufactured with the flip-top cap 28 in an unused, opened configuration where the retainer tab 50 is fully attached to the flip-top cap 28 and the flip-top cap is spaced apart from the discharge aperture 30 as shown in
[0023] In the illustrative embodiment, the closure 14 is made from high-density polyethylene (HDPE). HDPE is a relatively flexible material, but may be more recyclable than other stiffer materials that typically form items like closure 14. Because of the flexibility of HDPE, it may be difficult to form locking features or tamper evident features as the HDPE material can be easily deformed to defeat such features. The closure 14 in the illustrative embodiment is configured to deform upon installation on container 12 so that the tamper evident retainer tab 50 functions as intended despite being formed from HDPE and being flexible. In some embodiments, the closure 14 is made from polypropylene, which may also be more flexible than other materials. In some embodiments, the container 12 is made from HDPE or polypropylene. In some embodiments, the package 10 includes HDPE. In some embodiments, the package 10 consists of HDPE. In some embodiments, the package 10 consists essentially of HDPE. In some embodiments, the package 10 includes polypropylene. In some embodiments, the package 10 consists of polypropylene. In some embodiments, the package 10 consists essentially of polypropylene.
[0024] The closure 14 is configured to change from a pre-installation configuration shown in
[0025] The closure body 26 is configured to secure the closure 14 to the filler neck 18 and includes an outer body sidewall 32, an inner body sidewall 34, and a body top wall 36 as shown in
[0026] The outer body sidewall 32 includes a shell wall 33 and a tab retainer 35 coupled to the shell wall 33 as shown in
[0027] The inner body sidewall 34 includes a retainer segment 42 and a tab-locking segment 44 as shown in
[0028] The tab-locking segment 44 is movable relative to the rest of the closure 14 when the closure 14 is installed on the container in the container-installation configuration as shown in
[0029] The flip-top cap 28 includes a cap top wall 46, a cap sidewall 48, and a retainer tab 50 as shown in
[0030] The retainer tab 50 includes a cap-lifting segment 52, a breakaway segment 54, and a frangible border 56. In the illustrative embodiment, the cap-lifting segment 52 is coupled to both the cap sidewall 48 and the cap top wall 46. The breakaway segment 54 extends away from the cap-lifting segment 52 and includes a tab-retaining surface 54S configured to engage the lower surface 35S of the tab retainer 35 when the flip-top cap 28 is in the closed position. In the illustrative embodiment, the frangible border 56 connects the breakaway segment 54 to both the cap-lifting segment 52 and the cap sidewall 48. In other embodiments, the frangible border 56 may connect the breakaway segment 54 to only one of the cap-lifting segment 52 and the cap sidewall 48. The breakaway segment 54 of the retainer tab 50 is configured to breakaway from the rest of the flip-top cap 28 after the flip-top cap 28 is initially opened to provide tamper evidence to a user.
[0031] In the unused, closed configuration, the breakaway segment 54 of the retainer tab 50 is received in the tab-receiving aperture 38 and is coupled to at least one of the cap-lifting segment 52 and the cap sidewall 48. In the first-use, opened configuration, the breakaway segment 54 is separated from the retainer cap-lifting segment 52 and the cap sidewall 48 and the flip-top cap 28 after a consumer opens the package 10 for the first time. The flip-top cap 28 may be reclosed after the breakaway segment 54 is detached from the cap-lifting segment 52 and the cap sidewall 48 in the first-use, opened configuration by rotating the flip-top cap 28 about the pivot axis 28A to block access to the discharge aperture 30 and product inside the interior product-storage region 24 to maintain freshness of the product.
[0032] The tab-locking segment 44 retains the breakaway segment 54 within the space 40 to provide tamper evidence to a user and to allow the package 10 to be recycled as one piece once all product is removed from the interior product-storage region 24. The tab-locking segment 44 includes a segment wall 60, the internal threads 58, and a ramp 62 coupled to an inner surface 60S of the segment wall 60 below the internal threads 58 as shown in
[0033] In the pre-installation configuration, the closure 14 is separated from the container 12 and the breakaway segment 54 of the retainer tab 50 is received in the tab-receiving aperture 38 as shown in
[0034] The container 12 further includes a closure retainer 22 configured to block rotation of the closure 14 relative to the container 12 after installation of the closure 14 onto the filler neck 18 as shown in
[0035] The outer body sidewall 32 further includes a plurality of rotation-blocking tabs 37 configured to engage the plurality of rotation-blocking teeth 25 as shown in
[0036] A first circumferential extent of the annular closure-retainer ring 23 is spaced a constant radial distance from the outer body sidewall 32. The first circumferential extent is greater than a circumferential length of each individual rotation-blocking tab 37 and a circumferential length of each individual rotation-blocking tooth 25. A distal end of each rotation-blocking tooth 25 is spaced a second radial distance from the outer body sidewall 32 less than the constant radial distance. Each rotation-blocking tooth 25 is offset circumferentially from the circumferential extent of the annular closure-retainer ring.
[0037] A second circumferential extent of the outer body sidewall 32 is aligned circumferentially with the circumferential extent of the annular closure-retainer ring 23 when the closure 14 is fully installed on the container 12. The second circumferential extend of the outer body sidewall 32 is deformable in a radially-inward direction toward the annular closure-retainer ring 23 to cause movement of the rotation-blocking tab(s) 37 in a radially-outward direction away from the annular closure-retainer ring 23 to disengage the rotation-blocking tab(s) 37 from the rotation-blocking tooth 25 so that the closure 14 can be uninstalled from the container 12.
[0038] The rotation-blocking tab(s) 37 is located entirely above a lower end of the outer body sidewall 32. The rotation-blocking teeth 25 each include a ramped surface arranged at an angle to the annular closure-retainer ring 23 and a motion-blocking surface coupled to a distal end of the ramped surface and extending radially inward toward the annular closure-retainer ring 23. The motion-blocking surface is perpendicular to the central axis 12A and is arranged along a plane that extends through the central axis 12A. The angle is constant along a length of the ramped surface.
[0039] The rotation-blocking tab(s) 37 includes a second motion-blocking surface configured to engage with the motion-blocking surface of the rotation-blocking tooth 25 when the closure is fully installed. The second motion-blocking surface is perpendicular to the central axis 12A and is arranged along a plane that extends through the central axis 12A. Each rotation-blocking tab 37 further includes a second ramped surface arranged at an angle to the outer body sidewall 32, an inner ramped surface coupled to a first end of the second motion-blocking surface, and an outer ramped surface coupled a second end of the second motion-blocking surface and spaced radially from the outer sidewall to provide a gap radially between the outer ramped surface and the outer sidewall such that each rotation-blocking tab 37 is cantilevered to the outer body sidewall 32.
[0040] The closure body 26 may further include a body-sealing wall 64 coupled to and extending axially away from the body top wall 36 relative to the central axis 26 as shown in
[0041] The closure body 26 may further include an annular plug seal 68 and a rim sealer 70 as shown in