WAX APPLICATOR SYSTEM
20260090620 ยท 2026-04-02
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
The present subject matter provides a wax applicator configured to apply heated wax onto a skin of a user for hair removal, the wax applicator comprising: a wax chamber having an opening; a heating element attached to the wax chamber, configured to heat the wax in the wax chamber, thus giving rise to melted wax; and a pushing element configured to push the melted wax out of the wax chamber through an of the opening, wherein an component of the wax applicator is electrically operated, and the electrically operated component is electrically connected to an electrical power supply. Additional embodiments of the wax applicator, and a method of applying heated wax onto a skin of a user for hair removal with the wax applicator, are disclosed herein as well.
Claims
1. A wax capsule comprising: a solid depilatory resin configured to melt upon heating for application onto skin for hair removal; an elongated shape insertable into a chamber of a wax applicator and pushable by a piston towards an application head of the wax applicator.
2. The wax capsule of claim 1, wherein the elongated shape is cylindrical with a circular cross-section.
3. The wax capsule of claim 1, wherein the elongated shape is tapered at one end to facilitate insertion into the chamber of the wax applicator.
4. The wax capsule of claim 1, wherein the elongated shape is polygonal in cross-section, with flat surfaces to promote stability within the wax chamber.
5. The wax capsule of claim 1, further comprising a removable wrapper that protects the wax prior to use, the wrapper being configured to be removed before insertion into the wax chamber.
6. The wax capsule of claim 1, further comprising a wrapper made of a meltable material that dissolves upon heating, integrating into the wax without affecting its function.
7. The wax capsule of claim 1, further comprising a wrapper that is crushable during use, allowing for more complete ejection of the wax.
8. The wax capsule of claim 1, further comprising a cartridge that surrounds the wax capsule, the cartridge having a hollow structure to allow the piston to push the wax out while remaining in the chamber post-use.
9. The wax capsule of claim 8, wherein the cartridge has a non-circular outer cross-section and a circular cylindrical hollow.
10. The wax capsule of claim 8, wherein the cartridge matches the shape of the wax capsule.
11. The wax capsule of claim 8, wherein the cartridge includes a non-circular cross-section, designed to fit securely within the chamber while allowing the piston to effectively push the wax out.
12. A method for removal of unwanted body hair, the method comprising: inserting a wax capsule into a wax chamber of a wax applicator; heating at least part of the wax capsule with a heating element enclosed within the wax applicator; and applying the heated wax to skin of a user via an applicator head of the wax applicator.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the wax capsule has a cylindrical shape with a circular or square cross-section and said inserting is in any orientation.
14. The method of claim 12, wherein the wax capsule is tapered to inhibit sticking and residue within the wax chamber during the heating.
15. The method of claim 12, wherein the wax capsule has a non-circular cross-section, the method further comprising self-orientating during said inserting.
16. The method of claim 12, further comprising wrapping the wax capsule with a meltable wrapper, the method further comprising dissolving the wrapper and integrating the wrapper into the wax.
17. The method of claim 12, further comprising wrapping the wax capsule with a non-meltable wrapper, the method further comprising removing the wrapper from the wax chamber post-use.
18. The method of claim 12, wherein a cartridge includes a hollow surrounding the wax capsule, and further comprising pushing the wax through the hollow of the cartridge during said applying.
19. The method of claim 12, further comprising wrapping the wax capsule with a wrapper, the method further comprising crushing the wrapper during said applying.
20. The method of claim 12, further comprising employing a cartridge of the capsule as a single-use door of the wax chamber.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0056] Embodiments are herein described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings. With specific reference now to the drawings in detail, it is stressed that the particulars shown are by way of example and for purposes of illustrative discussion of the preferred embodiments, and are presented in the cause of providing what is believed to be the most useful and readily understood description of the principles and conceptual aspects of the embodiments. In this regard, no attempt is made to show structural details in more detail than is necessary for a fundamental understanding, the description taken with the drawings making apparent to those skilled in the art how several forms may be embodied in practice.
[0057] In the drawings:
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DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0070] Before explaining an embodiment in detail, it is to be understood that the subject matter is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The subject matter is capable of other embodiments or of being practiced or carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. In discussion of the various figures described herein below, like numbers refer to like parts. The drawings are generally not to scale.
Overview
[0071] In the context of this patent application, the term wax refers to a depilatory resin, which may not necessarily comprise traditional wax components. This depilatory resin is designed for the purpose of hair removal and may include a variety of compounds that facilitate the adhesion to and removal of hair from the skin. The term wax is used broadly to encompass both hard and soft formulations, as well as sugar-based alternatives, each with distinct properties and compositions. For the sake of this disclosure, when referring to the contents of a depilatory resin the concentration of an ingredient is given weight of the ingredient as a percentage of the total weight of the depilatory resin.
[0072] For clarity, non-essential elements were omitted from some of the drawings.
[0073] The present subject matter provides a wax applicator configured to apply heated wax onto a skin of a user for hair removal, the wax applicator in some embodiments thereof comprising: [0074] a wax chamber having an opening; [0075] a heating element attached to the wax chamber, configured to heat the wax in the wax chamber, thus giving rise to melted wax; and [0076] a pushing element configured to push the melted wax out of the wax chamber through an of the opening.
[0077] The present subject matter further provides a method of applying heated wax onto a skin of a user for hair removal, the method in some embodiments thereof comprising: [0078] providing a wax applicator configured to apply heated wax onto a skin of a user for hair removal, the wax applicator comprising: [0079] a wax chamber having an opening; [0080] a heating element attached to the wax chamber, configured to heat the wax in the wax chamber, thus giving rise to melted wax; and [0081] a pushing element configured to push the melted wax out of the wax chamber through an of the opening; [0082] filling a wax chamber of the wax applicator with wax; [0083] melting the wax by heating; and [0084] pushing the melted wax out from the wax chamber while applying the melted wax on the skin of the user.
[0085] The present subject matter provides a wax applicator system configured to apply heated wax onto a skin of a user for hair removal, the system in some embodiments thereof including: [0086] a wax applicator comprising: [0087] a wax chamber having an opening; [0088] a heating element attached to the wax chamber, configured to heat at least a portion of the wax in the wax chamber, thus giving rise to melted wax; and [0089] a pushing element configured to push the melted wax out of the wax chamber through an of the opening; and [0090] a wax capsule configured for insertion into the wax chamber.
[0091] The present subject matter further provides a method of applying heated wax onto a skin of a user for hair removal, the method in some embodiments thereof comprising: [0092] providing a wax applicator configured to apply heated wax onto a skin of a user for hair removal, the wax applicator comprising: [0093] a wax chamber having an opening; [0094] a heating element attached to the wax chamber, configured to heat at least a portion of the wax in the wax chamber, thus giving rise to melted wax; and [0095] a pushing element configured to push the melted wax out of the wax chamber through an opening of the opening; [0096] filling a wax chamber of the wax applicator with wax; [0097] melting at least a portion of the wax by heating; and [0098] pushing the melted wax out of the wax chamber while applying the melted wax onto the skin of the user.
[0099] In some embodiments, a depilatory resin is characterized by its ability to solidifies upon cooling. Such a resin is will be referred to herein as hard wax. The primary compounds in hard wax may include natural or synthetic resins, oils, and additives. These components contribute to the wax's flexibility, adhesiveness, and melting properties.
[0100] Natural resins such as rosin or colophony may be used in some embodiments. For example, these may have a melting point range from approximately 60 C. to 80 C. Synthetic alternatives, like polycyclopentadiene, may also be utilized. The synthetics may provide a broader melting point range of 50 C. to 90 C. For example, in total all of these components may make up 25 to 65% by weight of the hard wax.
[0101] Oils, such as mineral oil or vegetable oils like coconut or olive oil, may be incorporated. For example, these oils may enhance the pliability and skin conditioning properties of the wax. The oil content can vary widely, ranging from 5% to 30% by weight, depending on the desired consistency and application method.
[0102] Additives such as titanium dioxide or zinc oxide may be included. For example, these additives may improve the opacity and/or reduce skin irritation. These additives might constitute 1% to 10% of the formulation, contributing to the wax's overall texture and performance.
[0103] In some formulations, plasticizers like lanolin or beeswax may be added. For example, these ingredients may increase flexibility and/or reduce brittleness. The concentration of plasticizers can range from 2% to 15%, depending on the specific requirements of the hard wax.
[0104] The hardness of hard wax can be measured using a durometer, with values typically ranging from 30 to 70 Shore A. This property influences the ease of application and removal, as well as the wax's ability to adhere to hair rather than skin.
[0105] Adhesiveness is a property of hard wax with formulations exhibiting sufficient tack to grip hair effectively. The adhesiveness may be adjusted by varying the resin-to-oil ratio, allowing for a balance between hair removal efficiency and user comfort.
[0106] Density is another important characteristic, often ranging from 0.9 to 1.2 g/cm.sup.3. This parameter affects the wax's spread ability and the amount required for effective hair removal.
[0107] In some embodiments, colorants or fragrances may be added to enhance the aesthetic appeal of the wax. These components are typically used in small quantities, less than 1% of the total formulation.
[0108] The application temperature of hard wax is generally between 45 C. and 55 C., allowing it to be applied comfortably to the skin while maintaining its functional properties.
[0109] Hard wax formulations may also include stabilizers to prolong shelf life and maintain consistency over time. These stabilizers might be present in concentrations ranging from 0.5% to 5%.
[0110] In certain cases, hard wax may be formulated to include exfoliating agents, such as fine pumice or ground apricot seeds. This substance may provide additional skin benefits during the hair removal process.
[0111] In some embodiments, a depilatory resin is characterized by application in a thin layer and removed using cloth or paper strips. This formulation will be referred to as soft wax. Soft wax may include a combination of resins, oils, and other additives to achieve the desired properties.
[0112] The resin component of soft wax may include rosin or a synthetic alternative, with a melting point range of 50 C. to 70 C. This allows the wax to remain pliable at lower temperatures compared to hard wax. The resin component may make up 15 to 60% of the depilatory resin.
[0113] Oils, such as paraffin or soybean oil, may be included. For example, the oils may be used to adjust the viscosity and spread ability of the wax. The oil content in soft wax formulations can range from 10% to 40% by weight.
[0114] Additives like mica or silica may be incorporated into the depilatory resin. For example, the additives may enhance the texture and reduce stickiness. These additives might constitute 1% to 8% of the formulation.
[0115] The hardness of soft wax is generally lower than that of hard wax, with durometer values typically ranging from 10 to 40 Shore A. This softer consistency facilitates easier application and removal with strips.
[0116] Soft wax, which must effectively adhere to both hair and the removal strips. The resin-to-oil ratio can be adjusted to optimize this balance, ensuring efficient hair removal.
[0117] The density of soft wax is often in the range of 0.8 to 1.1 g/cm.sup.3, influencing the wax's application properties and the amount needed for effective coverage.
[0118] In some embodiments, a sugar paste depilatory resin will be used. For example, the sugar paste may be composed primarily of sugar, water, and citric acid or lemon juice. This formulation offers a natural option for hair removal with distinct properties.
[0119] 2. The sugar content in sugar paste can range from 60% to 80% by weight, providing the necessary consistency and adhesiveness for effective hair removal.
[0120] 3. The addition of citric acid or lemon juice, typically in the range of 1% to 5%, facilitates the inversion of sugar, contributing to the paste's pliability and ease of application.
[0121] In some embodiments, various depilatory resins described herein offer a range of compositions and properties tailored to different hair removal needs. Each formulation may be adjusted in terms of resin type, oil content, additives, and other components to achieve a desired balance of performance characteristics.
[0122] In some embodiments, a wax capsule designed for use in a wax applicator may exhibit various shapes and forms to accommodate different functionalities. Optionally, the capsule may have an elongated shape (e.g., a length to width ratio of between 1.5:1 to 3:1 and/or between 3:1 to 5:1 and/or between 5:1 to 10:1. The capsule may be cylindrical with a circular cross-section, or it may be tapered to inhibit sticking and residue within the wax chamber. For instance, a tapered design may facilitate the movement of the capsule within the chamber by reducing the spreading of wax against the chamber walls. Alternatively, the capsule may have a non-circular cross-section, such as a D-shape, which can aid in self-orientation when inserted into the chamber. The dorsal side of the capsule might be flat or convex, while the ventral side could be faceted or irregularly shaped to fit the chamber's inner wall.
[0123] The wax chamber itself is configured to accommodate these various capsule shapes and may include an opening for insertion and another for the exit of melted wax. A cover is optionally provided to seal the chamber, preventing wax spillage and leakage. This cover may slide or hinge between open and closed positions and could include a locking mechanism to inhibit opening during use. The chamber's design may also encourage proper alignment of asymmetric capsules, ensuring efficient wax deployment.
[0124] In some embodiments, the wax capsule may be wrapped with a material that could be removed before use or remain intact during deployment. The wrapping material might be resilient, protecting the wax prior to use, and could be meltable or soluble in the wax, dissolving upon heating without affecting the wax's function. Alternatively, the wrapper may be crushed during use, allowing for more complete ejection of the wax. In some designs, the wrapper may be in the form of a cartridge that remains in the chamber after the wax is deployed, facilitating easy removal post-use.
[0125] The cartridge design may vary, with some embodiments featuring a hollow structure that surrounds the wax capsule. The cartridge may be preloaded with the wax capsule, allowing the pushing element of the applicator to push the wax through the cartridge's hollow and out of the chamber. The cartridge might have a shape that matches or differs from the wax capsule, such as a D-shaped outer cross-section with a circular cylindrical hollow.
[0126] The wax capsule's wrapping material may be non-meltable, remaining in the chamber post-use, or it may be recyclable. Materials such as foil, paper, cardboard, or flexible polymers might be used, depending on the desired properties. Alternatively, the wrapping material could be meltable or soluble, integrating into the wax upon heating. This could enhance the wax's application and improve the user's skin condition. The wrapping material may include additives like polymers or oils to further enhance the wax's functionality.
[0127] In some embodiments, the wax capsule, wrapper, and cartridge are designed to provide flexibility and efficiency in wax application. Various shapes and materials may be used in these components. For example, this may allow for a customizable and user-friendly experience, accommodating different types of wax and application preferences.
DETAILED EXPEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS
[0128] Referring now to
[0129] As can be seen for example in
[0130] According to one embodiment, shown in
[0131] According to some other embodiments, the wax chamber 10 comprises an opening 102 that is configured to allow insertion of wax into the wax chamber, and an opening 103 that is configured to allow exit of melted wax from the wax chamber 10. The opening 102 that is configured to allow insertion of wax into the wax chamber 10 includes a cover (not shown) configured to open for the insertion of wax into the wax chamber 10, and to close while the wax is heated within wax chamber 10. The cover may be configured to slide between open and closed configurations. The cover may include a hinge configured for rotation between open and closed configurations. The cover may be configured to seal opening 102 when in a closed configuration and/or to prevent the spillage and/or leakage of wax from wax chamber 10. Optionally, the cover may include a locking mechanism. Optionally, the locking mechanism may prevent opening of the cover while the applicator 1 is in use and/or the wax is melted and/or heating element 20 is active. Optionally, the locking mechanism may be a magnet, and/or a catch, and/or a fastener.
[0132] According to one embodiment, the wax chamber 10 is configured to accommodate any type of wax, particularly wax that is used for hair removal. The way may be solid wax in any size and shape, for example wax bars, wax flakes, capsules, and the like. Additionally, or alternatively, the wax in a paste-like texture, for example partially melted wax; or liquid wax with a honey like texture, for example fully melted wax. The partially melted wax and the fully melted wax are obtained by heating solid wax.
[0133] The heating element 20 that is attached to the wax chamber 10 is configured to heat the wax that is in the wax chamber 10, thus giving rise to melted wax. Any type of heating element 20 is under the scope of the present subject matter. The heating element 20 is configured to heat the wax, and thereby melt the wax, namely cause the wax to be in a paste-like texture, or in liquid form. Since the melting temperature of most types of wax is substantially 40 C., or above, the heating element 20 is configured to heat the wax that is in the wax chamber 10 to a temperature of at least substantially 40 C.
[0134] According to one embodiment, the wax chamber 10 is configured to keep melted wax inside the wax chamber 10 in a melted state for an extended period of time, also without needing to heat the melted wax. In other words, the wax chamber 10 is configured to keep high temperatures inside it for an extended period of time, for example substantially 10-15 minutes. This can be achieved, for example, by an embodiment according to which the wax chamber 10 is made of a heat insulating material. According to some embodiments, is that the wax chamber 10 is closed, and therefore loss of heat from inside the wax chamber 10 is greatly eliminated. This feature of the wax chamber 10 allows saving energy, since there is no need to operate the heating element 20 constantly in order to keep the wax in the wax chamber 10 in a melted state.
[0135] Referring now to
[0136] According to one embodiment, a component of the wax applicator 1 is electrically operated, and the electrically operated component is electrically connected to an electrical power supply. Any type of electrical power supply is under the scope of the present subject matter, for example, mains electricity, an electrical power source, like any type of electrical battery such as a disposable battery, a rechargeable battery, and the like.
[0137] According to one embodiment, the electrical power supply is the mains electricity, and the wax applicator 1 is configured to electrically connect to the electricity mains, for example with an electrical cord and plug. Thus, as shown in
[0138] According to another embodiment, the electrical power supply is an electrical power source 55, shown in
[0139] According to one embodiment, the heating element 20 is an electrical heating element 20. Thus, according to this embodiment, the heating element 20 is electrically connected to an electrical power supply. When the electrical power supply is the electricity mains, the electrical heating element 20 is electrically connected to the electrical socket 40; and when the electrical power supply is an electrical power source 55, the electrical heating element 20 is electrically connected to the electrical power source 55.
[0140] Returning now to
[0141] Returning now to
[0142] Still remaining in
[0143] Still remaining in
[0144] The pushing element 30 is configured to push melted wax that is in the wax chamber 10, and force exit of the melted wax through the opening 103 as described above. Any type of pushing element 30 is under the scope of the present subject matter. For example, according to one embodiment, the pushing element 30 is a kind of piston. Thus, the piston-like pushing element 30 is configured to be pushed inside the wax chamber 10, thereby push melted wax from the wax chamber 10 through the opening 103.
[0145] According to one embodiment, the pushing element 30 is manually actuated. Thus, according to this embodiment, the wax applicator 1 further comprises a manual actuator for manually actuating the pushing element 30, for example in a form of a trigger that is mechanically attached to the pushing element 30. Manually pressing the trigger causes movement of the pushing element 30 inside the wax chamber 10. Alternatively, the manual actuator can be in a form of an outer knob that is attached to the pushing element 30, and configured to be manually pushed, thereby causing movement of the pushing element 30 inside the wax chamber 10. It should be noted that the aforementioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the manual activator, and they should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present subject matter.
[0146] According to another embodiment, the wax applicator 1 further comprises a motor 50 mechanically attached to the pushing element 30, and configured to actuate the pushing element 30. Any mechanism for actuating the movement of the pushing element 30 by the motor 50 is under the scope of the present subject matter. The motor is shown in
[0147] Returning now to
[0148] An exemplary mechanism for pushing and pulling the pushing element 30 by the motor 50 is described in the following embodiment. The motor 50 is shown in
[0149] According to one embodiment, the motor 50 is an electrical motor 50. Thus, similarly to the heating element 20, the motor 50 is electrically connected to the mains electricity, for example through the electrical socket 40, shown for example in
[0150] According to a further embodiment, the wax applicator 1 further comprises a speed switch 54, also shown in
[0151] Referring now to
[0152] According to one embodiment, the wax applicator 1 comprises a set of multiple wax application heads 60. The attachment portion 62 of the wax application heads 60 is similar in all the wax application heads 60, in order to allow attachment of all the wax application heads to the opening 103 that allows exit of melted wax from the wax chamber 10. On the other hand, the size and shape of the nozzle 64 of the wax application heads 60 is different in each wax application head 60. This allows a user to apply the melted wax on the skin of the user in various amounts and textures of the applied melted wax, as well as to adjust the amount and texture of the applied melted wax to the area of the skin on which the melted wax is applied, simply by changing the wax application head 60 that is attached to the opening 103. For example, a wide and big nozzle 64 allows application of a large amount of melted wax over a wide area of the skin, while a narrow and small nozzle 64 allows application of a small amount of melted wax over a narrow area of the skin.
[0153] Referring now to
[0154] Referring now to
[0155] According to one embodiment, the stand 70 is a charging stand 70 that is configured to electrically charge a rechargeable power source 55 of the wax applicator 1. Any mechanism for charging the rechargeable electrical power source 55, through the stand 70, but also without the stand 70, is under the scope of the present subject matter, for example wireless charging, charging through an electrical cable, and a like.
[0156] Reference is made to
[0157] According to some embodiments, wax chamber 203 comprises an opening 207 is configured to allow insertion of a wax capsule 205a, 205b, 205c into the wax chamber 203, and an opening configured to allow exit of melted wax from the wax chamber 203. The wax applicator 199 includes a wax application head configured to attach to an opening that allows exit of melted wax from the wax chamber 203, and to facilitate passage of the melted wax through the wax application head 200. The wax application head 200 is hollow. The wax application head 200 includes a nozzle at an opposite side to the opening configured to allow exit of melted wax from the wax chamber 203. The nozzle is configured to facilitate application of a controlled amount of the melted wax on the skin of the user. The wax application head 200 is replaceable and/or removable. Optionally, multiple wax applicator heads 200 may be interchangeable. The wax applicator 199 may include a set of multiple wax application heads 200, wherein the attachment portion is similar in all the wax application heads, and the size and shape of the nozzle is different in each wax application head.
[0158] In some embodiments, a wax capsule 205a may have the form of a cylinder with a circular cross section. Alternatively or additionally, the capsule 205b may be tapered. For example, the back 209 side of the capsule 205b may taper away from the wax emitter opening. In some embodiments, the taper of the capsule 205b may reduce sticking and/or residue on the sides of the chamber of the applicator. For example, as the wax is pushed out of the applicator the back 209 end of the capsule may be crushed and/or spread outward. The tapered shape of the capsule may inhibit the spreading of the back 209 of the capsule causing the wax to be pressed against the walls of the chamber that as the capsule is pushed towards the emitter head. Alternatively or additionally, the capsule 205c may have a cylindrical shape with a non-circular cross section. For example, capsule 205c has a D-shape with a flat dorsal 310 face towards door 208 and a convex ventral 211 side bulging into chamber 203. Additionally or alternatively, the dorsal 310 side of the capsule 205c (e.g., facing the door 208 outward from the chamber 203) may be convex and/or concave (e.g., with a larger radius of curvature than the ventral side 211). For example, the radius of curvature of the ventral 211 side of the capsule 205c may be less than 8 mm and/or of between 3 to 7 mm. For example, the radius of curvature of the dorsal 310 face may be greater than 10 mm and/or greater than 20 mm. Optionally, the ventral 211 side of the capsule may be faceted (e.g., the cross section may be a polygon (e.g., a hexagon and/or a rectangle)) and/or irregular shape (e.g., curved with a changing radius of curvature and/or an irregular polygon). For example, the cartridge may have a vertex and/or a minimum radius of curvature at the center line of the ventral 211 face thereof. Optionally, the ventral face 211 of the capsule may fit the inner wall of chamber 203 and/or the capsule 205c may be self-orienting when inserted into the chamber 203. Additionally or alternatively, a capsule may be tapered with a non-circular cross section.
[0159] According to some embodiments, the opening 207 that is configured to allow insertion of wax into the wax chamber 203 includes a cover 208 configured to open for the insertion of wax into the wax chamber 203, and to close while the wax 205 is heated within wax chamber 203. The cover 208 may be configured to slide between open and closed configurations. The cover 208 may include a hinge configured for rotation between open and closed configurations. Optionally, cover 208 may include a grippable surface and/or tab configured to facilitate opening and/or closing of the cover. The cover 208 may be configured to seal opening 207 when in a closed configuration and/or to prevent the spillage and/or leakage of wax from wax chamber 203. Optionally, the cover 208 may include a locking mechanism. Optionally, the locking mechanism may prevent opening of the cover while the applicator 199 is in use and/or the wax is melted and/or heating element is active. Optionally, the locking mechanism may be a magnet, and/or a catch, and/or a fastener.
[0160] According to one embodiment, the wax chamber 203 is configured to accommodate any type of wax, particularly wax that is used for hair removal. The wax capsule 205a, 205b, 205c may include solid wax in any size and shape, for example, wax bars, wax flakes, wax pellets, wax capsules, and the like. Additionally, or alternatively, the wax may have a paste-like texture, for example, partially melted wax; or liquid wax with a honey-like texture, for example, fully melted wax. The partially melted wax and/or the fully melted wax are obtained by heating the wax. The partially melted wax and/or the fully melted wax are obtained by heating solid wax. The wax may be configured as a capsule 205a, 205b, 205c. The wax chamber 203 may be shaped to fit the wax capsule 205a, 205b, 205c. For example, for capsules (e.g., capsules 205b, 205c) with asymmetric shapes, the chamber 203 and/or the insertion opening 207 may be designed to encourage proper alignment of the capsule 205b, 205c. The wax capsule 205a, 205b, 205c may include bare wax.
[0161] In some embodiments, the wax capsule 205a, 205b, 205c may be wrapped with a wrapping material. The wrapping material may be resilient and/or configured to protect the wax prior to use. The wrapping material may be removed, at least in part, from the capsule prior to insertion into the wax chamber. The wrapping material may be meltable on heating of the wax, e.g., the wrapping material may melt at the temperature used to melt the wax on heating by the heating element within the wax applicator. The wrapping material may be soluble in the wax, e.g., the wrapping material may dissolve in the wax on heating of the wax to a liquid or semi-liquid state. The melted and/or dissolved wrapping material may not affect the function of the wax and/or its physical properties. Alternatively or additionally, the wrapper may remain in the chamber of the applicator. For example, the wrapper may be crushed as the capsule 205a, 205b, 205c is use and/or as the pusher advances. In such a case, the tapered capsule 205c may have an advantage over the cylindrical capsules 205b, 205c. For example, as the wrapper of the tapered capsule is crushed it may form a substantially flat disk and/or allow more complete ejection of the wax. Alternatively or additionally, the wrapper may be in the form of a cartridge. For example, the cartridge may include a hollow cylinder whose interior is filled with the wax and/or whose exterior fits the shape of the wax chamber of the applicator. Optionally, the pusher of the wax applicator passes through the cartridge and/or pushes the wax out of the cartridge. Optionally, when the wax is finished the cartridge remains intact in the surround chamber of the applicator. After use the pusher may be retracted and/or the empty (or partially empty) cartridge may be removed.
[0162]
[0163] According to some embodiments, wax chamber 222 comprises an opening 221 is configured to allow insertion of wax into the wax chamber 222, and an opening 215 configured to allow exit of melted wax from the wax chamber 222. The wax applicator 199 includes a wax application head 218 configured to attach to an opening 215 that allows exit of melted wax from the wax chamber 222, and to facilitate passage of the melted wax through the wax application head 218. The wax application head 218 is hollow. The wax application head 218 includes a nozzle at an opposite side to the opening configured to allow exit of melted wax from the wax chamber 222. The nozzle is configured to facilitate application of a controlled amount of the melted wax on the skin of the user. The wax application head 218 is replaceable and/or removable. Optionally, multiple wax applicator heads 218 may be interchangeable. The wax applicator 111 may include a set of multiple wax application heads 218, wherein the attachment portion is similar in all the wax application heads, and the size and shape of the nozzle is different in each wax application head.
[0164] According to some embodiments, the opening 221 that is configured to allow insertion of wax into the wax chamber 222 includes a cover 224 configured to open for the insertion of wax into the wax chamber 222, and to close while the wax is heated within wax chamber 222. The cover 224 may be configured to slide between open and closed configurations. The cover 224 may include a hinge configured for rotation between open and closed configurations. Optionally, cover 224 may include a grippable surface and/or tab configured to facilitate opening and/or closing of the cover. The cover 224 may be configured to seal opening 221 when in a closed configuration and/or to prevent the spillage and/or leakage of wax from wax chamber 222. Optionally, the cover 224 may include a locking mechanism. Optionally, the locking mechanism may prevent opening of the cover while the wax applicator 111 is in use and/or the wax is melted and/or heating element 220 is active. Optionally, the locking mechanism may be a magnet, and/or a catch, and/or a fastener.
[0165] According to one embodiment, the wax chamber 222 is configured to accommodate any type of wax, particularly wax that is used for hair removal. The wax may be solid wax in any size and shape, for example, wax bars, wax flakes, wax pellets, wax capsules, and the like. Additionally, or alternatively, the wax may have a paste-like texture, for example, partially melted wax; or liquid wax with a honey-like texture, for example, fully melted wax. The partially melted wax and/or the fully melted wax are obtained by heating the wax. The partially melted wax and/or the fully melted wax are obtained by heating solid wax. The wax may be configured as a capsule. The wax capsule may be shaped and/or sized to fit within wax chamber 222. The wax capsule may be bare wax. The wax capsule may be wrapped with a wrapping material. The wrapping material may be resilient and/or configured to protect the wax prior to use. The wrapping material may be removed, at least in part, from the capsule prior to insertion into the wax chamber. The wrapping material may be meltable on heating of the wax, e.g., the wrapping material may melt at the temperature used to melt the wax on heating by the heating element within the wax applicator. The wrapping material may be soluble in the wax, e.g., the wrapping material may dissolve in the wax on heating of the wax to a liquid or semi-liquid state. The melted and/or dissolved wrapping material may not affect the function of the wax and/or its physical properties.
[0166] According to some embodiments, heating element 220 is located at the front portion of the wax applicator 111, adjacent to wax applicator head 218. Heating element 220 may, at least partially, surround wax chamber 222. Heating element 220 may be configured to heat and/or melt wax as it passes through the region of the wax chamber surrounded by the heating element. Heating element 220 may be configured to heat and/or melt wax from wax chamber 222 prior to exit of the wax via opening 215. Heating element 220 is configured to heat and/or melt at least a portion of the wax within wax chamber 222. The heating element 220 may be configured to partially and/or fully melt the wax within wax chamber 222. The heating element 220 may be configured to melt the wax as it is pushed towards opening 215 by pushing element 226 and motor 228. The heating element 220 may be configured to melt a portion of the wax as it is progresses past the heating element 220, thereby progressively melting the wax as it is extruded from the wax chamber 222. Optionally, the wax chamber may include one or more heating elements configured to heat various portions of a wax capsule, e.g., a front portion of the wax capsule, rear portion of the wax capsule, the entire capsule, etc. The heating element may be configured to heat at least a portion of the wax in the wax chamber to a temperature ranging between about 35 C. to about 45 C., and/or about 45 C. to about 55 C., and/or about 55 C. to about 65 C., and/or about 65 C. to about 80 C. Optionally, the heating element may be configured to initially melt the wax and/or to maintain the wax in a molten state.
[0167] According to some embodiments, temperature of heating element 220, the speed and/or direction of rotation of pushing element 226 and motor 228 are controlled by a processor 214 (e.g., printed circuit board) located within body 213. The temperature of heating element 220, the speed and/or direction of rotation of pushing element 226 and motor 228 may be controlled and/or adjusted manually by the user. The temperature of heating element 220, the speed and/or direction of rotation of pushing element 226 and motor 228 may be controlled remotely, e.g., by connection to a personal computing device of the user, e.g., an App on a mobile phone, laptop, desktop computer, tablet, smart watch, smart glasses, VR glasses, etc. Processor 214 may include a wireless communication module configured to connect wirelessly to a user's personal computing device, e.g., Bluetooth, wi-fi, etc. The user may control the wax applicator 111 via their personal computing device. The user may scan a barcode and/or QR code related to the type of wax and/or enter information relating to the type of wax, which may be sent to processor 214. Processor 214 may automatically adjust various parameters of the wax applicator 111 based on the information received from the user's personal computing device, e.g., temperature of heating element 220, the speed and/or direction of rotation of pushing element 226 and motor 228, etc.
[0168]
[0169] In some embodiments a cartridge may include a hollow that surrounds a wax capsule. For example, a cartridge 812, 813, 814 may be preloaded with a wax capsule (e.g., a cylindrical capsule fitting into hollow 823, 833, 843). Optionally, the pushing element of the applicator may deploy the wax by pushing the capsule through the hollow 823, 833, 843 and/or out of the cartridge 812, 813, 814. Optionally the pushing element may have a smaller cross section than the chamber of the applicator. The cartridge optionally fits into the chamber and/or is held stationary while the pushed passes through the cartridge, pushing the wax capsule out. The wax chamber may have a door and/or be without a door (e.g., the wall of the cartridge serving as a door). After deploying the wax, the empty cartridge may be removed from the chamber. For example, the circular cylindrical cartridge 812 with a circular cylindrical hollow 823 (e.g., similar to a cartridge for a bullet). Alternatively or additionally, the cartridge 813, 814 may have a non-circular cross section (e.g., D-shaped 813, 814, and/or a non-regular curved shape and/or a regular polygon and/or an irregular polygon) and/or non-cylindrical shape (e.g., tapered). For example, the cartridge may have any of the shapes described herein for a capsule. In some embodiments, a hollow 823, 843 in a cartridge 812, 814 may be similar to the shape of the cartridge (e.g., a circular cylindrical cartridge 812 may have a circular cylindrical hollow 823 and/or capsule and/or a D-shaped cross section cylindrical cartridge. Alternatively or additionally, the cartridge may have a different cross-sectional shape than the hollow and/or the capsule. For example, cartridge 813 has a D-shaped outer cross section and a circular cylindrical hollow 833 (e.g., for a circular cylindrical wax capsule). Optionally, the shape of the cartridge and/or capsule may include any combination of the shapes, for example, any combination of the various shapes described herein for a capsule.
[0170]
[0171] According to some embodiments, the wax may be configured as a capsule. The wax capsule may be shaped and/or sized to fit within the wax chamber, such as cylindrical, ovoid, cuboid, hexahedron, etc. (e.g., various exemplary shapes shown in
[0172]
[0173] According to some embodiments, the wax may be configured as a capsule. The wax capsule may be shaped and/or sized to fit within the wax chamber, such as cylindrical, ovoid, cuboid, hexahedron, etc. (e.g., various exemplary shapes shown in
[0174] According to some embodiments, the wax capsule may be bare wax, e.g., without a wrapper. The wax capsule may be wrapped, completely or partially, with a wrapping material. The wrapping material may wrap one or more sides, and/or the rear of the wax capsule. The wrapping material may be configured to prevent the wax from sticking to the wax applicator (e.g., wax chamber, pushing element, wax exit opening, etc.) and/or prevent residual wax from remaining within the wax applicator (e.g., to prevent mixing of wax from various capsules and/or various types of wax). The wrapping material may facilitate ease of handling the wax and/or insertion of the wax into the wax chamber. The wrapping material may be resilient and/or configured to protect the wax prior to use. The wrapping material may be removed and/or a part thereof, from the wax capsule prior to insertion into the wax chamber. The wrapping material may be configured to contain the wax prior to heating. The wrapping material may not impede heating of the wax in the wax capsule by the heating element. The wax in the wrapped capsule may be solid, semi-solid, liquid, paste, pellets, beads, flakes, or a combination thereof.
[0175] According to some embodiments, the wrapping material may be non-meltable at the temperatures reached by the heating element within the wax applicator. The wrapping material may remain in the wax chamber and/or may be removed from the wax chamber after use. The wrapping material may be recyclable. The wrapping material may be a foil 234 (e.g., aluminum, etc.), paper and/or cardboard 232, a flexible polymer (e.g., polyurethane, ethylene propylene diene, polyimide, polytetrafluoroethylene, etc.), or a combination thereof.
[0176] According to some embodiments, the wrapping material 236 on the wax capsule may be meltable on heating of the wax, e.g., the wrapping material may melt at the temperature used to melt the wax on heating by the heating element within the wax applicator. The wrapping material on the wax capsule may be soluble in the wax, e.g., the wrapping material may dissolve in the wax on heating of the wax to a liquid or semi-liquid state. The melted and/or dissolved wrapping material may not affect the function of the wax and/or its physical properties. The melted and/or dissolved wrapping material may improve the function of the wax and/or its application to the user's skin. The wrapping material may include a polymer and/or oil and/or additive, which may improve the function of the wax and/or its application to the user's skin and/or improve the condition of the user's skin after use of the wax applicator. Optionally, the dissolved wrapping material may be mixed into the heated wax, e.g., stirring, shaking, vibrating, etc. The wrapping material may be a hard wax (e.g., bees wax, shea butter, cocoa butter, resin, sugar, etc.), polymers (e.g., polycaprolactone, polyethylene glycols, paraffin wax, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, etc.), or a combination thereof.
[0177] According to some embodiments, the wrapping material may be applied to the wax capsule as a thin layer. Optionally, the layer of wrapping material may have a thickness ranging between about 0.001 mm to about 0.01 mm, and/or about 0.01 mm to about 0.1 mm, and/or about 0.1 mm to about 1 mm, and/or about 1 mm to about 5 mm.
[0178] Reference is now made to
[0179] According to some embodiments, wax chamber 246 comprises an opening configured to allow insertion of wax into the wax chamber, and an opening configured to allow exit of melted wax from the wax chamber. The wax applicator includes a wax application head 242 configured to attach to an opening that allows exit of melted wax from the wax chamber, and to facilitate passage of the melted wax through the wax application head 242. The wax application head 242 is hollow. The wax application head 242 includes a nozzle at an opposite side to the opening configured to allow exit of melted wax from the wax chamber. The nozzle is configured to facilitate application of a controlled amount of the melted wax on the skin of the user. The wax application head 242 is replaceable and/or removable. Optionally, multiple wax applicator heads 242 may be interchangeable. The wax applicator 240 may include a set of multiple wax application heads 242, wherein the attachment portion is similar in all the wax application heads, and the size and shape of the nozzle is different in each wax application head.
[0180] According to some embodiments, the opening that is configured to allow insertion of wax into the wax chamber 246 includes a cover configured to open for the insertion of wax into the wax chamber, and to close while the wax is heated within wax chamber. The cover may be configured to slide between open and closed configurations. The cover may include a hinge configured for rotation between open and closed configurations. Optionally, cover may include a grippable surface and/or tab configured to facilitate opening and/or closing of the cover. The cover may be configured to seal opening when in a closed configuration and/or to prevent the spillage and/or leakage of wax from wax chamber. Optionally, the cover may include a locking mechanism. Optionally, the locking mechanism may prevent opening of the cover while the wax applicator 240 is in use and/or the wax is melted and/or heating element 244 is active. Optionally, the locking mechanism may be a magnet, and/or a catch, and/or a fastener.
[0181] According to one embodiment, the wax chamber 246 is configured to accommodate any type of wax, particularly wax that is used for hair removal. The wax may be solid wax in any size and shape, for example, wax bars, wax flakes, wax pellets, wax capsules, and the like. Additionally, or alternatively, the wax may have a paste-like texture, for example, partially melted wax; or liquid wax with a honey-like texture, for example, fully melted wax. The partially melted wax and/or the fully melted wax are obtained by heating the wax. The partially melted wax and/or the fully melted wax are obtained by heating solid wax. The wax may be configured as a capsule. The wax capsule may be shaped and/or sized to fit within wax chamber. The wax capsule may be bare wax. The wax capsule may be wrapped with a wrapping material. The wrapping material may be resilient and/or configured to protect the wax prior to use. The wrapping material may be removed, completely or partially, from the capsule prior to insertion into the wax chamber. The wrapping material may not impede heating of the wax in the wax capsule by the heating element. The wrapping material may be meltable on heating of the wax, e.g., the wrapping material may melt at the temperature used to melt the wax on heating by the heating element within the wax applicator. The wrapping material may be soluble in the wax, e.g., the wrapping material may dissolve in the wax on heating of the wax to a liquid or semi-liquid state. The melted and/or dissolved wrapping material may not affect the function of the wax and/or its physical properties.
[0182] According to some embodiments, heating element 244 is located at the front portion of the wax applicator 240, adjacent to wax applicator head 242. Heating element 244 may, at least partially, surround wax chamber 246. Heating element 244 may be configured to heat and/or melt wax as it passes through the region of the wax chamber surrounded by the heating element. Heating element may be configured to heat and/or melt wax from wax chamber prior to exit of the wax via opening. Heating element 244 is configured to heat and/or melt at least a portion of the wax within wax chamber 246. The heating element 244 may be configured to partially and/or fully melt the wax within wax chamber 246. The heating element 244 may be configured to melt the wax as it is pushed towards opening by actuator 248 (e.g., by a pushing element and motor). The heating element 244 may be configured to melt a portion of the wax as it progresses past the heating element 244, thereby progressively melting the wax as it is extruded from the wax chamber 246 and/or applicator head 242. Optionally, the wax chamber may include one or more heating elements configured to heat various portions of a wax capsule, e.g., a front portion of the wax capsule, rear portion of the wax capsule, the entire capsule, etc. The heating element may be configured to heat at least a portion of the wax in the wax chamber to a temperature ranging between about 35 C. to about 45 C., and/or about 45 C. to about 55 C., and/or about 55 C. to about 65 C., and/or about 65 C. to about 80 C. Optionally, the heating element may be configured to initially melt the wax and/or to maintain the wax in a molten state.
[0183] For example, in
[0184] For example, in
[0185] According to some embodiments, the wax may be configured as a capsule 254. The wax capsule may be shaped and/or sized to fit within the wax chamber, such as cylindrical, ovoid, cuboid, hexahedron, etc. (e.g., various exemplary shapes shown in
[0186] According to some embodiments, the wax capsule 256 may be bare wax, e.g., without a wrapper. The wax capsule 256 may be wrapped, completely or partially, with a wrapping material 258. The wrapping material may wrap one or more sides, and/or the rear of the wax capsule. The wrapping material may be configured to prevent the wax from sticking to the wax applicator (e.g., wax chamber, pushing element, wax exit opening, etc.) and/or prevent residual wax from remaining within the wax applicator (e.g., to prevent mixing of wax from various capsules and/or various types of wax). The wrapping material may facilitate ease of handling the wax and/or insertion of the wax into the wax chamber. The wrapping material may be resilient and/or configured to protect the wax prior to use. The wrapping material may be removed, completely or partially, from the wax capsule prior to insertion into the wax chamber. The wrapping material may be configured to contain the wax prior to heating. The wrapping material may not impede heating of the wax in the wax capsule by the heating element. The wax in the wrapped capsule may be solid, semi-solid, liquid, paste, pellets, beads, flakes, or a combination thereof.
[0187] According to some embodiments, the wrapping material 258 may be non-meltable at the temperatures reached by the heating element within the wax applicator. The wrapping material may remain in the wax chamber and/or may be removed from the wax chamber after use. The wrapping material may be recyclable. The wrapping material may be a foil (e.g., aluminum, etc.), paper and/or cardboard, a flexible polymer (e.g., polyurethane, ethylene propylene diene, polyimide, polytetrafluoroethylene, etc.), or a combination thereof.
[0188] According to some embodiments, the wrapping material 258 on the wax capsule 256 may be meltable on heating of the wax, e.g., the wrapping material may melt at the temperature used to melt the wax on heating by the heating element within the wax applicator. The wrapping material on the wax capsule may be soluble in the wax, e.g., the wrapping material may dissolve in the wax on heating of the wax to a liquid or semi-liquid state. Optionally, the wrapping material may be mixed with the heated wax. The melted and/or dissolved wrapping material may not affect the function of the wax and/or its physical properties. The melted and/or dissolved wrapping material may improve the function of the wax and/or its application to the user's skin. The wrapping material may include a polymer and/or oil and/or additive, which may improve the function of the wax and/or its application to the user's skin and/or improve the condition of the user's skin after use of the wax applicator. The wrapping material may be a hard wax (e.g., bees wax, shea butter, cocoa butter, resin, sugar, etc.), polymers (e.g., polycaprolactone, polyethylene glycols, paraffin wax, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, etc.), or a combination thereof.
[0189] According to some embodiments, the wrapping material may be applied to the wax capsule as a thin layer. Optionally, the layer of wrapping material may have a thickness ranging between about 0.001 mm to about 0.01 mm, and/or about 0.01 mm to about 0.1 mm, and/or about 0.1 mm to about 1 mm, and/or about 1 mm to about 5 mm
[0190]
[0191] It is appreciated that certain features of the subject matter, which are, for clarity, described in the context of separate embodiments, may also be provided in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features of the subject matter, which are, for brevity, described in the context of a single embodiment, may also be provided separately or in any suitable sub-combination.
[0192] Although the subject matter has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, it is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations that fall within the spirit and broad scope of the appended claims.
[0193] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and/or scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention pertains. Although methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can be used in the practice or testing of embodiments of the invention, exemplary methods and/or materials are described below. In case of conflict, the patent specification, including definitions, will control. In addition, the materials, methods, and examples are illustrative only and are not intended to be necessarily limiting.
[0194] As used herein the term about refers to 10%
[0195] The terms comprises, comprising, includes, including, having and their conjugates mean including but not limited to.
[0196] The term consisting ofmeans including and limited to.
[0197] The term consisting essentially of means that the composition, method or structure may include additional ingredients, steps and/or parts, but only if the additional ingredients, steps and/or parts do not materially alter the basic and novel characteristics of the claimed composition, method or structure.
[0198] As used herein, the singular form a, an and the include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[0199] As used herein, the terms multiple and multi are used interchangeably, and refer to an, e.g., 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 20, 50, etc.
[0200] Throughout this application, various embodiments of this invention may be presented in a range format. It should be understood that the description in range format is merely for convenience and brevity and should not be construed as an inflexible limitation on the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the description of a range should be considered to have specifically disclosed all the possible subranges as well as individual numerical values within that range. For example, description of a range such as from 1 to 6 should be considered to have specifically disclosed subranges such as from 1 to 3, from 1 to 4, from 1 to 5, from 2 to 4, from 2 to 6, from 3 to 6 etc., as well as individual numbers within that range, for example, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This applies regardless of the breadth of the range.
[0201] Whenever a numerical range is indicated herein, it is meant to include any cited numeral (fractional or integral) within the indicated range. The phrases ranging/ranges between a first indicate number and a second indicate number and ranging/ranges from a first indicate number to a second indicate number are used herein interchangeably and are meant to include the first and second indicated numbers and all the fractional and integral numerals therebetween.