Container latching and locking assemblies
12624580 ยท 2026-05-12
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65D43/22
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
G07C9/37
PHYSICS
B65D43/163
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
G07C9/00563
PHYSICS
B65D25/2897
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
E05C3/004
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E05C3/04
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
B65D43/16
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D43/22
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D55/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
E05C3/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
Container latching and locking assemblies may include a latch unit configured for attachment to a container lid of a container. A latch element may be provided in the latch unit. A lock unit may be configured for attachment to a container base of the container. A latch and lock device may be provided in the lock unit. The latch and lock device may be selectively configurable in a latching position in which the latch and lock device engages the latch element to latch and lock the container lid in a closed container position on the container base and an unlatching position in which the latch and lock device disengages the latch element to unlock and unlatch the container lid for opening of the container lid to an open container position on the container base.
Claims
1. A container latching and locking assembly suitable for mounting on a container having a container base, a container handle on the container base and a container lid selectively closeable and openable on the container base, the container latching and locking assembly comprising: a latch unit comprising: a latch unit body configured for attachment to the container lid of the container; a latch cavity in the latch unit body; and a latch element in the latch cavity; and a lock unit comprising: a lock unit housing configured for attachment to the container base of the container, the lock unit housing configured to engage the container handle on the container base; a housing interior in the lock unit housing; and a hasp slot in the lock unit housing and communicating with the housing interior, the hasp slot normally disposed in registration or alignment with the latch cavity in the latch unit body of the latch unit; a latch and lock device in the housing interior, the latch and lock device comprising a lock hasp extending from the housing interior through the hasp slot and normally terminating in the latch cavity, the latch and lock device selectively configurable in a latching position wherein the lock hasp engages the latch element and an unlatching position wherein the lock hasp disengages the latch element; at least one latch unit fastener configured to attach the latch unit body of the latch unit to the container lid of the container; at least one lock unit fastener configured to attach the lock unit housing of the lock unit to the container base of the container; and wherein at least one of the at least one latch unit fastener and the at least one lock unit fastener comprises at least one bolt, at least one bracket, interfacing slide flanges, at least one rivet or any combination thereof.
2. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 1 further comprising a handle channel in the lock unit housing of the lock unit, the handle channel sized and configured to receive and accommodate the container handle.
3. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 1 wherein the latch unit body of the latch unit comprises a lower body surface adjacent to the lock unit housing of the lock unit, an upper body surface opposite the lower body surface, a front body surface configured to be oriented away from the container lid of the container and a rear body surface configured to be oriented toward the container lid of the container, and wherein the latch cavity is formed in and opens to the lower body surface and the rear body surface.
4. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 3 wherein the latch cavity comprises a front cavity surface recessed from and parallel to the rear body surface of the latch unit body, and wherein the latch element extends from the front cavity surface.
5. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 1 wherein the latch and lock device comprises: a cam lock shaft engaging the lock hasp, the cam lock shaft deployable in the latching position and the unlatching position; a lock actuator engaging the cam lock shaft, the lock actuator configured to lock the cam lock shaft in the latching position in a locked configuration and unlock the cam lock shaft in an unlocked configuration of the lock actuator; and a lock actuator interface interfacing with the lock actuator, the lock actuator interface configured to facilitate selective release of the lock actuator from the locked configuration to the unlocked configuration.
6. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 5 wherein the lock actuator comprises a lock actuator knob engaging the cam lock shaft for selective rotation of the cam lock shaft between the latching position and the unlatching position in the unlocked configuration of the lock actuator.
7. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 5 wherein the lock actuator interface comprises at least one biometric lock actuator interface.
8. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 7 wherein the at least one biometric lock actuator interface comprises at least one of the following: a facial image scan interface, a fingerprint scan interface and an iris scan interface.
9. A container latching and locking assembly suitable for mounting on a container having a container base, a container handle on the container base and a container lid selectively closeable and openable on the container base, the container latching and locking assembly comprising: a latch unit comprising: a latch unit body configured for attachment to the container lid of the container; a latch cavity in the latch unit body; and a latch element in the latch cavity; a lock unit comprising: a lock unit housing configured for attachment to the container base of the container, the lock unit housing comprising: a lower housing portion; an upper housing portion opposite the lower housing portion, the upper housing portion normally adjacent to the latch unit body of the latch unit; a rear housing portion and a front housing portion spaced-apart to each other and extending from the lower housing portion to the upper housing portion, the rear housing portion configured to be oriented toward the container base and the front housing portion configured to be oriented away from the container base of the container; a pair of spaced-apart side housing portions extending from the lower housing portion to the upper housing portion between the rear housing portion and the front housing portion; a rear housing surface on the rear housing portion; a handle channel in the rear housing surface, the handle channel sized and configured to receive and accommodate the container handle on the container base of the container; a housing interior in the lock unit housing; and a hasp slot in the upper housing portion, the hasp slot communicating with the housing interior and normally disposed in registration or alignment with the latch cavity in the latch unit body of the latch unit; a latch and lock device in the housing interior, the latch and lock device comprising a lock hasp extending from the housing interior through the hasp slot and terminating in the latch cavity, the latch and lock device selectively configurable in a latching position wherein the lock hasp engages the latch element and an unlatching position wherein the lock hasp disengages the latch element; at least one latch unit fastener configured to attach the latch unit body of the latch unit to the container lid of the container; at least one lock unit fastener configured to attach the lock unit housing of the lock unit to the container base of the container; and wherein at least one of the at least one latch unit fastener and the at least one lock unit fastener comprises at least one bolt, at least one bracket, interfacing slide flanges, at least one rivet or any combination thereof.
10. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 9 wherein the handle channel comprises a pair of handle channel ends opening at the pair of spaced-apart side housing portions, respectively, of the lock unit housing of the lock unit.
11. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 9 wherein the latch unit body of the latch unit comprises a lower body surface normally adjacent to the lock unit housing of the lock unit, an upper body surface opposite the lower body surface, a front body surface configured to be oriented away from the container lid of the container and a rear body surface configured to be oriented toward the container lid of the container, and wherein the latch cavity is formed in and opens to the lower body surface and the rear body surface.
12. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 11 wherein the latch cavity comprises a front cavity surface recessed from and parallel to the rear body surface of the latch unit body, and wherein the latch element extends from the front cavity surface.
13. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 9 wherein the latch and lock device comprises: a cam lock shaft engaging the lock hasp, the cam lock shaft deployable in the latching position and the unlatching position; a lock actuator engaging the cam lock shaft, the lock actuator configured to lock the cam lock shaft in the latching position in a locked configuration and unlock the cam lock shaft in an unlocked configuration of the lock actuator; and a lock actuator interface interfacing with the lock actuator, the lock actuator interface configured to facilitate selective release of the lock actuator from the locked configuration to the unlocked configuration.
14. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 13 wherein the lock actuator comprises a lock actuator knob engaging the cam lock shaft for selective rotation of the cam lock shaft between the latching position and the unlatching position in the unlocked configuration of the lock actuator.
15. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 13 wherein the lock actuator interface comprises at least one biometric lock actuator interface.
16. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 15 wherein the at least one biometric lock actuator interface comprises at least one of the following: a facial image scan interface, a fingerprint scan interface and an iris scan interface.
17. A container latching and locking assembly suitable for mounting on a container having a container base, a container handle on the container base and a container lid selectively closeable and openable on the container base, the container latching and locking assembly comprising: a latch unit comprising: a latch unit body configured for attachment to the container lid of the container, the latch unit body comprising: a lower body surface; an upper body surface opposite the lower body surface; a front body surface configured to be oriented away from the container lid of the container; a rear body surface configured to be oriented toward the container lid of the container; a latch cavity formed in and opening to the lower body surface and the rear body surface; and a latch element in the latch cavity; a lock unit comprising: a lock unit housing configured for attachment to the container base of the container, the lock unit housing comprising: a lower housing portion; an upper housing portion opposite the lower housing portion, the upper housing portion normally adjacent to the latch unit body of the latch unit; a rear housing portion and a front housing portion spaced-apart and parallel to each other and extending from the lower housing portion to the upper housing portion, the rear housing portion configured to be oriented toward the container base and the front housing portion configured to be oriented away from the container base of the container; a pair of spaced-apart side housing portions extending from the lower housing portion to the upper housing portion between the rear housing portion and the front housing portion; a rear housing surface on the rear housing portion; a handle channel in the rear housing surface, the handle channel sized and configured to receive and accommodate the container handle on the container base of the container, the handle channel having a pair of handle channel ends opening at the pair of spaced-apart side housing portions, respectively, of the lock unit housing of the lock unit; a housing interior in the lock unit housing; and a hasp slot in the upper housing portion, the hasp slot communicating with the housing interior and normally disposed in registration or alignment with the latch cavity in the latch unit body of the latch unit; and a latch and lock device in the housing interior of the lock unit housing, the latch and lock device comprising: a lock hasp extending from the housing interior through the hasp slot and terminating in the latch cavity, the latch and lock device selectively configurable in a latching position wherein the lock hasp engages the latch element and an unlatching position wherein the lock hasp disengages the latch element; a cam lock shaft engaging the lock hasp, the cam lock shaft deployable in the latching position and the unlatching position; a lock actuator engaging the cam lock shaft, the lock actuator configured to lock the cam lock shaft in the latching position in a locked configuration and unlock the cam lock shaft in an unlocked configuration of the lock actuator; a biometric lock actuator interface interfacing with the lock actuator, the biometric lock actuator interface configured to facilitate selective release and unlocking of the lock actuator; and the lock actuator comprising a lock actuator knob on the front housing portion of the lock unit housing, the lock actuator knob engaging the cam lock shaft for selective rotation of the cam lock shaft between the latching position and the unlatching position in the unlocked configuration of the lock actuator, the biometric lock actuator interface comprising a fingerprint scan interface having a fingerprint sensor on the lock actuator knob; at least one latch unit fastener configured to attach the latch unit body of the latch unit to the container lid of the container; at least one lock unit fastener configured to attach the lock unit housing of the lock unit to the container base of the container; and wherein at least one of the at least one latch unit fastener and the at least one lock unit fastener comprises at least one bolt, at least one bracket, interfacing slide flanges, at least one rivet or any combination thereof.
18. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 17 wherein the latch cavity comprises a front cavity surface recessed from and parallel to the rear body surface of the latch unit body, and wherein the latch element extends from the front cavity surface.
19. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 17 wherein the at least one latch unit fastener comprises the at least one bolt, at least one bracket, interfacing slide flanges, at least one rivet or any combination thereof.
20. The container latching and locking assembly of claim 17 wherein the at least one lock unit fastener comprises the at least one bolt, at least one bracket, interfacing slide flanges, at least one rivet or any combination thereof.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) Illustrative embodiments of the disclosure will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(18) The following detailed description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the described embodiments or the application and uses of the described embodiments. As used herein, the word exemplary or illustrative means serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any implementation described herein as exemplary or illustrative is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations. All of the implementations described below are exemplary implementations provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the embodiments of the disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, which is defined by the claims. For purposes of description herein, the terms upper, lower, left, rear, right, front, vertical, horizontal, and derivatives thereof shall relate to the subject matter as oriented in
(19) All methods set forth in the present disclosure may be performed in any suitable order of steps unless otherwise indicated herein or contradicted by the rules of logic. The use of any and all examples or exemplary language provided herein is intended to clearly describe the subject matter of the disclosure and is not intended to be limiting on the scope of the subject matter set forth in the claims. No element, step, ingredient, or limitation mentioned or described in the specification shall not be construed as regarding any unclaimed component, step, or limitation to be essential in practicing the claimed subject matter.
(20) Unless expressly or implicitly indicated otherwise, throughout the description and the appended claims, the terms comprise, comprising, comprised of and the like are to be construed in an inclusive sense as opposed to an exclusive or exhaustive sense, and are equivalent to the phrase, including but not limited to. Each embodiment disclosed herein can comprise, consist essentially of, or consist of its particular stated element, step, ingredient, or limitation. As used herein, the transition terms comprise, comprises, comprising, include, includes, including, is, has, having or the like means includes, but is not limited to, and allows for the inclusion of unspecified elements, steps, ingredients, or limitations, even in major amounts. The transitional phrase consisting of excludes any element, step, ingredient, or limitation not specified. The transition phrase consisting essentially of shall limit the scope of the embodiment to the specified elements, steps, ingredients, or limitations and to those that do not materially affect the embodiment.
(21) Unless otherwise noted using precise or limiting terminology, all numbers which express quantities of ingredients throughout the specification and claims are to be understood as being approximations of the numerical value cited to express the quantities of those ingredients. As used throughout the specification and claims, the term about has the meaning reasonably ascribed to it by a person skilled in the art when used in conjunction with a stated numerical value or range, i.e., denoting from the exact stated value or range to somewhat more or somewhat less than the stated value or range, from a deviation of from 0% with respect to the stated value or range to up to and including 20% of the stated value or range in either direction.
(22) Various illustrative embodiments of the disclosure are described herein. Variations on the described illustrative embodiments may become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in reading the specification, drawings and claims of the disclosure. Accordingly, the disclosure encompassed by the specification, claims and drawings includes all modifications and equivalents of the subject matter recited in the claims as permitted by applicable law. Additionally, any combination of the elements in all possible variations thereof is encompassed by the subject matter of the disclosure unless otherwise indicated herein.
(23) Referring to the drawings, an illustrative embodiment of the container latching and locking assembly, hereinafter assembly, is generally indicated by reference numeral 1. As illustrated in
(24) As illustrated in
(25) The assembly 1 may include a lock unit 2. The lock unit 2 may include a lock unit housing 3. The lock unit housing 3 may be configured for attachment to the container base 71 of the container 70 beneath the latch unit 50, typically as will be hereinafter described. In mounting of the lock unit 2 on the container base 71, the lock unit housing 3 of the lock unit 2 may further be configured to engage the container handle 86 on the container base 71 of the container 70.
(26) As further illustrated in
(27) With continued reference to
(28) As illustrated in
(29) The lock unit housing 3 of the lock unit 2 may include a lower housing portion 4. A front housing portion 5 and a rear housing portion 6 may extend from the lower housing portion 4 in spaced-apart relationship to each other. As illustrated in
(30) The lock unit housing 3 of the lock unit 2 may include plastic, metal, wood, composite materials, combinations thereof, and/or other suitable material or materials. Each of the lower housing portion 4, the front housing portion 5, the rear housing portion 6, the side housing portions 7 and the upper housing portion 8 may include a panel or plate which may be fabricated separately from each other and assembled to form the lock unit housing 3. Alternatively, the lock unit housing 3 may have a unitary construction with the lower housing portion 4, the front housing portion 5, the rear housing portion 6, the side housing portions 7, the upper housing portion 8, the housing interior 12 and the hasp slot 16 casted, molded, 3D printed and/or machined from a single piece of material typically according to the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
(31) As further illustrated in
(32) The latch and lock device 24 of the lock unit 2 may have any design which is suitable for locking the container lid 80 in a closed container position on the container base 71 of the container 70 by latching and locking the latch unit 50 to the lock unit 2. As illustrated in
(33) In some embodiments, the lock actuator interface 34 may include at least one biometric lock actuator interface. As used herein, biometric includes but is not limited to any measurable physical characteristic or personal behavioral trait or combination thereof which may be used to recognize the identity or verify the claimed identity of a user of the assembly 1. The biometric lock actuator interface 34 may include at least one of the following: a facial image scan interface, a fingerprint scan interface and an iris scan interface. For example and without limitation, as illustrated in
(34) As illustrated in
(35) As illustrated in
(36) As illustrated in
(37) As illustrated in
(38) The latch unit body 51 of the latch unit 50 may include plastic, metal, wood, composite materials, combinations thereof, and/or other suitable material or materials. Each of the lower body surface 52, the front body surface 53, the rear body surface 54, the side body surfaces 55 and the upper body surface 56 may include a panel or plate which may be fabricated separately from each other and assembled to form the latch unit body 51. Alternatively, the latch unit body 51 may have a unitary construction with the lower body surface 52, the front body surface 53, the rear body surface 54, the side body surfaces 55, the upper body surface 56 and the latch cavity 60 casted, molded, 3D printed and/or machined from a single piece of material typically according to the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
(39) As illustrated in
(40) In typical application, the assembly 1 may be mounted on the container 70 to enable a user to selectively latch and lock the container lid 80 in the closed container position on the container base 71 of the container 70. The container 70 may include any type of cooler, ice chest, container or enclosure which may be used to store food, beverages and/or other items in a secure manner. For example and without limitation, in some applications, the container 70 may be a commercially available YETI cooler. As illustrated in
(41) The lock unit 2 of the assembly 1 may be mounted to the container base 71 of the container 70 by initially placing the handle channel 18 in the rear housing surface 9 of the rear housing portion 6 on the lock unit housing 3 into engagement with the container handle 86, as illustrated in
(42) The latch unit 50 of the assembly 1 may be mounted to the container lid 80 of the container 70 by initially placing the rear body surface 54 of the latch unit body 51 flat against the container lid rim 81 of the container lid 80 above the latch unit 2. As illustrated in
(43) In an alternative installation method, the latch unit 50 may be attached to the container lid 80 as the container lid 80 remains in the open container position. The container lid 80 may then be lowered to the closed container position onto the container base 71 as the lock hasp hook portion 44 of the lock hasp 42 inserts into the latch cavity 60.
(44) When it is desired to place and secure one or more items in the container 70 and prevent unauthorized access to the interior of the container 70, the lock actuator interface 34 of the latch and lock device 24 may initially be manipulated to deploy the lock actuator 32 from the locked configuration to the unlocked configuration. In some embodiments, this may be accomplished by having a dedicated user of the assembly 1 place a finger against the fingerprint sensor 36 on the lock actuator knob 33. This action may cause the lock actuator 32 to disengage the cam lock shaft 29 and/or the lock actuator knob 33 such that the cam lock shaft 29 is rotatable in the cam lock housing 25 typically by rotation of the lock actuator knob 33. The lock actuator knob 33 may then be rotated to rotate the cam lock shaft 29 and the lock hasp 42 from the latching position to the unlatching position to disengage the lock hasp hook portion 44 of the lock hasp 42 from the latch element 64 in the latch cavity 60 of the latch unit 50. Accordingly, the latch unit 50 is unlocked and unlatched from the lock unit 2, thereby facilitating deployment of the container lid 80 from the closed container position to the open container position on the container base 71. The item(s) may then be placed into the interior of the container base 71, after which the container lid 80 may be returned to the closed container position on the container base 71. The lock actuator knob 33 may be rotated to return the cam lock shaft 29 and the lock hasp 42 to the latching position such that the lock hasp hook portion 44 of the lock hasp 42 again engages the latch element 64, as illustrated in
(45) While certain illustrative embodiments of the disclosure have been described above, it will be recognized and understood that various modifications can be made to the embodiments and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications which may fall within the spirit and scope of the disclosure.