WATER CONDITIONING SYSTEM OF AN EDR WATER PURIFIER

20230145861 ยท 2023-05-11

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    A water conditioning system of an electrodialysis reversal (EDR) water purifier includes a first source water inlet, a second source water inlet, an EDR film stack, a first conductive probe, a second conductive probe, a third conductive probe, a fourth conductive probe, a variable speed pump, a one-way valve, a clean water outlet, a waste water outlet, an electrode A, an electrode B, and a control system module. With the four conductive probes detecting conductivity of water flowing through four ports on two sides of the EDR film stack and by sending detected data to the control system module, the control system module adjusts voltages of the electrode A and electrode B accordingly to instantly increase or decrease removal efficiency of the EDR film stack. Thus, the conductivity of the discharged clean water and the quality of the clean water can be stabilized.

    Claims

    1. A water conditioning system of an electrodialysis reversal (EDR) water purifier, the water conditioning system including a first source water inlet, a second source water inlet, an EDR film stack, a first conductive probe, a second conductive probe, a third conductive probe, a fourth conductive probe, a variable speed pump, a one-way valve, a clean water outlet, a waste water outlet, an electrode A, an electrode B, and a control system module, wherein the EDR film stack has a first inlet port, a second inlet port, a first outlet port, and a second outlet port; the first source water inlet, the first conductive probe, and the first inlet port of the EDR film stack are connected in sequence; the second source water inlet, the one-way valve, the third conductive probe, and the second inlet port of the EDR film stack are connected in sequence; the first outlet port, the second conductive probe, and the clean water outlet are connected in sequence; the second outlet port of the EDR film stack, the fourth conductive probe, and the waste water outlet are connected in sequence; the variable speed pump has two ends connected to the third conductive probe and the waste water outlet respectively; the electrode A and the electrode B have opposite polarities and are disposed at two sides of the EDR film stack; and the control system module is electrically connected with the first conductive probe, the second conductive probe, the third conductive probe, the fourth conductive probe, the variable speed pump, the electrode A, and the electrode B.

    2. The water conditioning system of the EDR water purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water conditioning system further includes an adjustable throttle having two ends connected with the fourth conductive probe and the waste water outlet respectively; and the control system module is electrically connected with the adjustable throttle.

    3. The water conditioning system of the EDR water purifier as claimed in claim 2, wherein the water conditioning system further includes a rinsing solenoid valve having two ends connected with the variable speed pump and the waste water outlet respectively; and the control system module is electrically connected with the rinsing solenoid valve.

    Description

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

    [0010] The FIGURE is a schematic diagram of an electrodialysis reversal (EDR) water purifier in accordance with the present invention.

    DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

    [0011] With reference to the FIGURE, a water conditioning system of an electrodialysis reversal (EDR) water purifier in accordance with the present invention includes a first source water inlet 1, a second source water inlet 6, an EDR film stack 3, a first conductive probe 2, a second conductive probe 4, a third conductive probe 8, a fourth conductive probe 10, a variable speed pump 9, a one-way valve 7, a clean water outlet 5, a waste water outlet 12, an electrode A 18, an electrode B 19, and a control system module 20. The EDR film stack 3 has a first inlet port 14, a second inlet port 15, a first outlet port 16, and a second outlet port 17. The first source water inlet 1, the first conductive probe 2, and the first inlet port 14 of the EDR film stack 3 are connected in sequence. The second source water inlet 6, the one-way valve 7, the third conductive probe 8, and the second inlet port 15 of the EDR film stack 3 are connected in sequence. The first outlet port 16, the second conductive probe 4, and the clean water outlet 5 are connected in sequence. The second outlet port 17 of the EDR film stack 3, the fourth conductive probe 10, and the waste water outlet 12 are connected in sequence. The variable speed pump 9 is a water pump with adjustable pump rotational speed and has two ends connected to the third conductive probe 8 and the waste water outlet 12 respectively. The electrode A 18 and the electrode B 19 have opposite polarities and are disposed at two sides of the EDR film stack 3. The control system module 20 is electrically connected with the first conductive probe 2, the second conductive probe 4, the third conductive probe 8, the fourth conductive probe 10, the variable speed pump 9, the electrode A 18, and the electrode B 19.

    [0012] The water conditioning system may further include an adjustable throttle 11. The adjustable throttle 11 has two ends connected with the fourth conductive probe 10 and the waste water outlet 12 respectively. The control system module 20 is electrically connected with the adjustable throttle 11. With the adjustable throttle 11, conductivity of water that flows through the waste water outlet 12 can be controlled, so as to avoid excessive conductivity of the water and to prevent the waste water outlet 12 from furring up quickly. Moreover, flow of the water that is discharged from the waste water outlet 12 can be optimized, and source water that is used to be purified can be conserved.

    [0013] The water conditioning system may further include a rinsing solenoid valve 13. The rinsing solenoid valve 13 has two ends connected with the variable speed pump 9 and the waste water outlet 12 respectively. The control system module 20 is electrically connected with the rinsing solenoid valve 13. With the rinsing solenoid valve 13, the conductivity of the water that flows through the waste water outlet 12 can be controlled, so as to avoid excessive conductivity of the water and to prevent the waste water outlet 12 from furring up quickly. Moreover, the flow of the water that is discharged from the waste water outlet 12 can be optimized, and the source water that is used to be purified can be conserved.

    Embodiment

    [0014] With reference to FIG. 1, a water conditioning system of an EDR water purifier in accordance with the present invention includes a first source water inlet 1, a second source water inlet 6, an EDR film stack 3, a first conductive probe 2, a second conductive probe 4, a third conductive probe 8, a fourth conductive probe 10, a variable speed pump 9, a one-way valve 7, a clean water outlet 5, a waste water outlet 12, an electrode A 18, an electrode B 19, a control system module 20, an adjustable throttle 11, and a rinsing solenoid valve 13. The EDR film stack 3 has a first inlet port 14, a second inlet port 15, a first outlet port 16, and a second outlet port 17. The first source water inlet 1, the first conductive probe 2, and the first inlet port 14 of the EDR film stack 3 are connected in sequence. The second source water inlet 6, the one-way valve 7, the third conductive probe 8, and the second inlet port 15 of the EDR film stack 3 are connected in sequence. The first outlet port 16, the second conductive probe 4, and the clean water outlet 5 are connected in sequence. The second outlet port 17 of the EDR film stack 3, the fourth conductive probe 10, and the waste water outlet 12 are connected in sequence. The variable speed pump 9 is a water pump with adjustable pump rotational speed and has two ends connected to the third conductive probe 8 and the waste water outlet 12 respectively. The adjustable throttle 11 has two ends connected with the fourth conductive probe 10 and the waste water outlet 12 respectively. The rinsing solenoid valve 13 has two ends connected with the variable speed pump 9 and the waste water outlet 12 respectively. The control system module 20 is electrically connected with the first conductive probe 2, the second conductive probe 4, the third conductive probe 8, the fourth conductive probe 10, the variable speed pump 9, the electrode A 18, the electrode B 19, the adjustable throttle 11, and the rinsing solenoid valve 13.

    [0015] Working principle of the water conditioning system of the EDR water purifier is described as follows. With the four conductive probes 2, 4, 8, 10 detecting the conductivity of the water flowing through the two inlet ports 14, 15 and the two outlet ports 16, 17 and sending detected data to the control system module 20, the control system module 20 adjusts voltages of the electrode A 18 and the electrode B accordingly, so as to instantly increase or decrease removal efficiency of the EDR film stack 3. Thus, the conductivity of the discharged clean water can be stabilized and the quality of the clean water can also be stabilized. Moreover, the control system module 20 controls the adjustable throttle 11, the rinsing solenoid valve 13 according to the conductivity of the water discharged from the waste water outlet 12, so as to control the conductivity of the water discharged from the waste water outlet 12. Thus, excessive conductivity of the water discharged from the waste water outlet 12 can be avoided and the waste water outlet 12 does fur up quickly. The flow of the water discharged from the waste water outlet 12 can be optimized, and the source water that is used to be purified can be conserved.

    [0016] Even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and features of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only. Changes may be made in the details, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.