COLOR CONTROL IN LIGHT FIXTURE WITH SUBTRACTIVE COLOR MIXING SYSTEM AND ADDITIONAL FILTER
20230151947 · 2023-05-18
Inventors
Cpc classification
F21V9/08
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V14/006
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21W2131/406
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V9/40
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S10/026
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21Y2115/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F21V9/40
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V14/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A method for controlling a subtractive color mixing system in a light fixture, comprising a light source, the subtractive color mixing system comprising a plurality of subtractive color filters, and an additional filter. The method is for emitting light having a target color upon having traversed the additional filter, such as upon having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter and optionally being emitted from the light fixture. The method comprising receiving target information indicative of, such as defining, the target color, calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters based on the target information, and calibration data, which for a plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints is indicative of an emitted color, controlling each of the subtractive color filters according to each calculated target control setpoint for each of the subtractive color filters.
Claims
1. A method for controlling a subtractive color mixing system in a light fixture, wherein the light fixture comprises: a light source, and the subtractive color mixing system, which comprises a plurality of subtractive color filters, and an additional filter, and wherein the method is for emitting light having a target color upon having traversed the additional filter, such as upon having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter and optionally being emitted from the light fixture, said method comprising: receiving target information indicative of, such as defining, the target color, calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters based on: the target information, and calibration data, which for a plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints is indicative of an emitted color, and controlling each of the subtractive color filters according to each calculated target control setpoint for each of the subtractive color filters.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein for one or more or all of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color, such as the emitted color of the calibration data, is defined by light having traversed the additional filter, such as light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter and optionally being emitted from the light fixture.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein for one or more or all of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color, such as the emitted color of the calibration data, is based on light not having traversed the additional filter, such as light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and not having traversed the additional filter.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein: for a plurality of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color, such as the emitted color of the calibration data, is based on light not having traversed the additional filter, such as light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and not having traversed the additional filter, and for one or more of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color, such as the emitted color of the calibration data, is defined by light having traversed the additional filter, such as light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter and optionally being emitted from the light fixture.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein: for a plurality of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color, such as the emitted color of the calibration data, is based on light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and not having traversed the additional filter, and for one or more of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color, such as the emitted color of the calibration data, is defined by light having traversed the additional filter and not having traversed the subtractive color mixing system, and optionally being emitted from the light fixture.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the calibration data comprises a number N of sets of calibration control setpoints being 2 or more, such as 3 or more, such as 4 or more, such as 5 or more, such as 6 or more, such as 8 or more, such as 10 or more, such as 30 or more, such as 100 or more, such as 200 or more, such as 300 or more, such as 500 or more, such as 750 or more, such as 1000 or more.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints comprises a set of calibration control setpoints, where each calibration control setpoint corresponds to substantially zero, such as zero, subtraction of light by a corresponding subtractive color filter.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein the plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints comprises, for each of a plurality of subtractive color filters, a set of calibration control setpoints wherein: the calibration control setpoint for the subtractive color filter corresponds to non-zero, such as substantial, subtraction of light, and the calibration control setpoint for all other subtractive color filters within the plurality of subtractive color filters corresponds to substantially zero, such as zero, subtraction of light.
9. The method of claim 6, wherein the plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints comprises, one or more sets of mixed calibration control setpoints wherein: a plurality, such as comprising of two or consisting of two, of calibration control setpoints each corresponds to non-zero, such as substantial, subtraction of light.
10. The method of claim 6, wherein: the plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints comprises a plurality of mixed calibration control setpoints; a plurality, such as comprising of two or consisting of two, of calibration control setpoints each corresponds to non-zero, such as substantial, subtraction of light; and corresponding colors of light emitted from the light fixture according to the plurality of sets of mixed calibration control setpoints have different distances in a color space, such as the CIE 1931 color space, with respect to a color for which each setpoint corresponds to substantially zero, such as zero, subtraction of light by a corresponding subtractive color filter.
11. The method of claim 1, wherein for one or more or all of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color, such as the emitted color of the calibration data, is defined by light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and/or the additional filter, and originating from the light source.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein the method is for emitting light having a target color upon having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter and optionally being emitted from the light fixture.
13. A light fixture system, comprising: a light fixture comprising: a light source, a subtractive color mixing system, wherein the subtractive color mixing system comprises a plurality of subtractive color filters and a transducer for controlling the subtractive color filters upon receipt of target control setpoints, and an additional filter, and a control device arranged for: receiving target information indicative of, such as defining, a target color, such as said target color being representative of a desired color of light upon having traversed the additional filter, such as upon having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter and optionally being emitted from the light fixture, calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters based on: the target information, and calibration data, which for a plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints is indicative of an emitted color, and outputting calculated target control setpoints enabling controlling each of the subtractive color filters according to each calculated target control setpoint for each of the subtractive color filters; wherein the control device is operationally connected to the subtractive color mixing system and arranged for controlling the subtractive color mixing system by outputting calculated target control setpoints to the transducer controlling respective subtractive color filters.
14. The light fixture system of claim 13, wherein the additional filter is selected as any of the following: a color-temperature-compensation (CTC) filter, such as a color-to-orange (CTO) filter, such as a quantitatively adjustable color-to-orange (CTO) filter, or a color-to-blue (CTB) filter, such as a quantitatively adjustable color-to-blue (CTB) filter, a color-rendering index (CRI) enhancement filter, or a color filter.
15. The light fixture system of claim 13, wherein the additional filter is adjustable, such as qualitatively adjustable, such as quantitatively adjustable, and wherein the control device is arranged for outputting target control setpoints based on a setting of the additional filter.
16. The light fixture system of claim 13, further comprising: a second light fixture comprising: a second light source, a second subtractive color mixing system, wherein the second subtractive color mixing system comprises a plurality of second subtractive color filters and a second transducer for controlling the second subtractive color filters upon receipt of target control setpoints, and a second additional filter, and a second control device arranged for: receiving target information indicative of, such as defining, a target color, such as said target color being representative of a desired color of light upon having traversed the second additional filter, such as upon having traversed the second subtractive color mixing system and the second additional filter and optionally being emitted from the second light fixture, calculating a target control setpoint for each second subtractive color filter within the plurality of second subtractive color filters based on: the target information, and calibration data, which for a plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints is indicative of an emitted color, and outputting calculated target control setpoints enabling controlling each of the second subtractive color filters according to each calculated target control setpoint for each of the second subtractive color filters, wherein the second control device is operationally connected to the second subtractive color mixing system and arranged for controlling the second subtractive color mixing system by outputting calculated target control setpoints to the second transducer controlling respective second subtractive color filters, wherein a change in target control setpoints is present upon a change in a setting of the additional filter of the control device is different from a setting of the second additional filter of the second control device.
17. The light fixture system of claim 16, wherein a difference or standard deviation in a color of light upon having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter, is smaller than it would have been in the absence of the additional filter.
18. A method of manufacturing a light fixture system comprising: a light fixture comprising: a light source, a subtractive color mixing system, wherein the subtractive color mixing system comprises a plurality of subtractive color filters and a transducer for controlling the subtractive color filters upon receipt of target control setpoints, and an additional filter, and a control device arranged for: receiving target information indicative of, such as defining, a target color, such as said target color being representative of a desired color of light upon having traversed the additional filter, such as upon having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter and optionally being emitted from the light fixture, calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters based on: the target information, and calibration data, which for a plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints is indicative of an emitted color, and outputting calculated target control setpoints enabling controlling each of the subtractive color filters according to each calculated target control setpoint for each of the subtractive color filters; wherein the control device is operationally connected to the subtractive color mixing system and arranged for controlling the subtractive color mixing system by outputting calculated target control setpoints to the transducer controlling respective subtractive color filters; wherein the method comprises: obtaining, such as measuring or calculating, error information regarding a color difference between a desired color, and a color of light emitted from the light fixture or a part thereof upon having traversed the additional filter, and arranging the control device so that calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters is based on said error information.
19. The method of manufacturing of claim 18, wherein the method further comprises: obtaining the calibration data wherein for a plurality of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color, such as the emitted color of the calibration data, is based on light not having traversed the additional filter, and wherein obtaining the error information comprises measuring the color of light emitted from the light fixture or a part thereof upon having traversed the additional filter, and wherein arranging the control device so that calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters based on said error information comprises arranging the control device to calculate a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters which negates the color difference.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0175] The first, second, third, fourth and fifth aspect according to the disclosure will now be described in more detail with regard to the accompanying figures. The figures show one way of implementing the present disclosure and is not to be construed as being limiting to other possible embodiments falling within the scope of the attached claim set.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
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[0187] and wherein the method is for emitting light having a target color upon having traversed the additional filter, such as upon having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter and optionally being emitted from the light fixture, said method comprising: [0188] receiving (102) target information indicative of, such as defining, the target color, [0189] calculating (104) a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters based on: [0190] the target information, and [0191] calibration data, which for a plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints is indicative of an emitted color, and [0192] controlling (106) each of the subtractive color filters according to each calculated target control setpoint for each of the subtractive color filters.
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[0194] It is understood that in the embodiment depicted in
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[0197] Furthermore, point set mesh generation within the color space has been carried out for one fixture (Fixture 1012) based on the calibration data, such as wherein calibration data points form vertices, wherein the point set mesh generation is a point set triangulation.
[0198] For example, the subtractive color mixing system may comprise three color filters, and the point mesh generation is triangulation wherein any mesh polygon comprise vertices which have no more than two filters inserted in the optical path.
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[0200] According to an embodiment, calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters based on the target information and calibration data which for a plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints is indicative of an emitted color, may comprise identifying the set of calibration control setpoints with a corresponding color being closest to the target color and setting the target control setpoint for each color filter as equal to the corresponding calibration control setpoint of said (nearest) set of calibration control setpoints. This may be advantageous for its simplicity (e.g., renders point mesh generation superfluous) and may in particular work well for high-resolution calibration data (such as calibration data with a high number of calibration control setpoints, which colors which are well-distributed in color space) and/or where requirements for (exact) color reproduction is relatively relaxed. In a further embodiment, calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters based on the target information and calibration data which for a plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints is indicative of an emitted color, may comprise identifying the (plurality of) sets of calibration control setpoints with a corresponding color being closest (or nearest) to the target color and setting the target control setpoint for each color filter based on said (nearest) sets of calibration control setpoints, such as by relying on nearest-neighbour interpolation.
[0201] According to another embodiment, calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters may comprise determining a mesh polygon (after point mesh generation), such as the smallest mesh polygon, comprising the target color, such as by optionally repeatedly applying a method for determining if the target color is within a mesh polygon. Once the (smallest) mesh polygon comprising the target color has been identified, the target control setpoints are identified by interpolating, such as performing linear triangle interpolation within the mesh polygon based on the vertices of the mesh polygon, so as to achieve target control setpoints. For example, each vertice may be associated with three scalar values, corresponding to the calibration control setpoint for each filter, and the a linear triangle interpolation may be carried out for the calibration control setpoint for each filter resulting in a set of target control setpoints with a target control setpoint for each filter.
[0202] According to a still further embodiment, the set of target control setpoints may be obtained by any means, e.g., non-linear interpolation, taking multiple points on either side into account, extrapolation by multiple points, etc.
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[0212] Although the present disclosure has been described in connection with the specified embodiments, it should not be construed as being in any way limited to the presented examples. The scope of the present disclosure is set out by the accompanying claim set. In the context of the claims, the terms “comprising” or “comprises” do not exclude other possible elements or steps. Also, the mentioning of references such as “a” or “an” etc. should not be construed as excluding a plurality. The use of reference signs in the claims with respect to elements indicated in the figures shall also not be construed as limiting the scope of the disclosure. Furthermore, individual features mentioned in different claims, may possibly be advantageously combined, and the mentioning of these features in different claims does not exclude that a combination of features is not possible and advantageous.