Extraction bag
11643270 · 2023-05-09
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
An extraction bag 1A includes a bag main body 3 formed of a water permeable filter sheet 2, a thin plate-like member 10 provided on an outer surface of the bag main body 3, and an extraction material filled in the bag main body 3. The bag main body 3 has a first surface 3A and a second surface 3B opposed to each other, and an upper side 4a corresponding to edges thereof. The thin plate-like member 10 includes a first member 10A on the first surface 3A of the bag main body, and a second member 10B on the second surface 3B of the bag main body, and these 10A and 10B are continuous with each other via a first horizontal folding line Lh1 extending along the upper side 4a. The thin plate-like member 10 includes a pair of elongated regions 12 (opposed to each other) sandwiching a central bonded portion 11 of the first member 10A from its left and right sides that are provided astride the first member 10A and the second member 10B and are pulled out from the bag main body, and a vertical folding line Lv1 along which the elongated regions 12 can be pulled out. This extraction bag 1 is a tea bag type extraction bag filled with an extraction material such as ground coffee and capable of allowing the bag main body to be easily sunk into the hot water or moved up and down.
Claims
1. An extraction bag comprising: a bag main body formed of a water permeable filter sheet; a plate member provided on an outer surface of the bag main body; and an extraction material filled in the bag main body, wherein the bag main body includes a first surface and a second surface opposed to each other, and an upper side at which an edge of the first surface and an edge of the second surface are joined together, the bag main body extending in (i) a lengthwise direction from the upper side to a lower side, and (ii) a widthwise direction between lateral sides of the bag main body, the lengthwise direction being orthogonal to the widthwise direction; the plate member includes a first member on the first surface of the bag main body, and a second member on the second surface of the bag main body, the first member and the second member being continuous with each other via a first horizontal folding line extending along the upper side; the first member includes a central bonded portion bonded to the first surface of the bag main body in a central portion of the first member, the plate member includes a pair of elongated regions that: extend continuously from the first member to the second member through the first horizontal folding line, include vertical folding lines extending between the pair of elongated regions, and are configured to be: pulled out from the second surface of the bag main body so as to rotate around the first horizontal folding line and extend in a direction toward the lateral sides of the bag main body, and then folded along the vertical folding lines such that the pair of elongated regions are rotated with respect to the bag main body around the vertical folding lines so as to move from a position sandwiching lateral sides of the central bonded portion of the first member along the widthwise direction of the bag main body and facing away from the first surface of the bag main body to a position facing towards each other, wherein the second member includes, between the pair of elongated regions, a central upper end portion that extends from the first horizontal folding line and is continuous with the pair of elongated regions via the vertical folding lines, and wherein only the first member of the first and second member includes a reinforced portion that is continuous with the central bonded portion of the first member by being bonded to the bag main body in an outer peripheral portion of the pair of elongated regions.
2. The extraction bag according to claim 1, wherein ends of the pair of elongated regions in the second member are continuous with each other via another vertical folding line.
3. The extraction bag according to claim 1, wherein the lateral sides of the central bonded portion of the first member are separable from the pair of elongated regions, and the vertical folding lines are formed in the first member at a position closer to a lower side of the bag main body than the central bonded portion is to the lower side of the bag main body.
4. The extraction bag according to claim 1, wherein the reinforced portion is closer to a lower side of the bag main body than the pair of elongated regions is to the lower side of the bag main body.
5. The extraction bag according to claim 1, wherein the reinforced portion extends along a periphery of the pair of elongated regions and extends into the second member through the upper side.
6. The extraction bag according to claim 1, wherein the first member includes hooking portions which are each protruded in an L shape and provided in lateral side portions of each of the pair of elongated regions.
7. The extraction bag according to claim 1, wherein the vertical folding lines extend in a direction that is parallel to or oblique to the lengthwise direction of the bag main body.
8. The extraction bag according to claim 1, wherein the pair of elongated regions are fixed to the first surface of the bag main body by being connected to a region bonded to the first surface that is positioned below the central bonded portion of the first member and between the vertical folding lines.
9. The extraction bag according to claim 1, wherein the second member further includes, between the pair of elongated regions, a central pull-up portion that is separable from the elongated regions but is continuous with the central upper end portion via a folding line, wherein the central pull-up portion is not bonded to the bag main body except at a position that is spaced from the central upper end portion, the position spaced from the central upper end portion is completely surrounded by the central pull-up portion that is not bonded to the bag main body.
10. The extraction bag according to claim 1, wherein the second member is not bonded to the bag main body at any part of the second member.
11. The extraction bag according to claim 1, wherein only the reinforced portion and the central bonded portion of the first member are bonded to the bag main body.
12. A fillable extraction bag comprising: a bag main body formed of a water permeable filter sheet; and a plate member provided on an outer surface of the bag main body, wherein the bag main body is capable of being filled with an extraction material and an opening for filling the extraction material is provided in the bag main body; the bag main body includes a first surface and a second surface opposed to each other, and an upper side at which an edge of the first surface and an edge of the second surface are joined together, the bag main body extending in (i) a lengthwise direction from the upper side to a lower side, and (ii) a widthwise direction between lateral sides of the bag main body, the lengthwise direction being orthogonal to the widthwise direction; the plate member includes a first member on the first surface of the bag main body, and a second member on the second surface of the bag main body, the first member and the second member being continuous with each other via a first horizontal folding line extending along the upper side; the first member includes a central bonded portion bonded to the first surface of the bag main body in a central portion of the first member, the plate member includes a pair of elongated regions that: extend continuously from the first member to the second member through the first horizontal folding line, include vertical folding lines extending between the pair of elongated regions, and are configured to be: pulled out from the second surface of the bag main body so as to rotate around the first horizontal folding line and extend in a direction toward the lateral sides of the bag main body, and then folded along the vertical folding lines such that the pair of elongated regions are rotated with respect to the bag main body around the vertical folding lines so as to move from a position sandwiching lateral sides of the central bonded portion of the first member along the widthwise direction of the bag main body and facing away from the first surface of the bag main body to a position facing towards each other, wherein the second member includes, between the pair of elongated regions, a central upper end portion that extends from the first horizontal folding line and is continuous with the pair of elongated regions via the vertical folding lines, and wherein only the first member of the first and second member includes a reinforced portion that is continuous with the central bonded portion of the first member by being bonded to the bag main body in an outer peripheral portion of the pair of elongated regions.
13. The fillable extraction bag according to claim 12, wherein the opening is provided at a lower end of the bag main body.
14. The fillable extraction bag according to claim 12, wherein the second member further includes, between the pair of elongated regions, a central pull-up portion that is separable from the elongated regions but is continuous with the central upper end portion via a folding line, wherein the central pull-up portion is not bonded to the bag main body except at a position that is spaced from the central upper end portion, the position spaced from the central upper end portion is completely surrounded by the central pull-up portion that is not bonded to the bag main body.
15. The fillable extraction bag according to claim 12, wherein the second member is not bonded to the bag main body at any part of the second member.
16. The fillable extraction bag according to claim 12, wherein only the reinforced portion and the central bonded portion of the first member are bonded to the bag main body.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
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DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
(26) The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings. Note that the same reference signs in the drawings denote the identical or equivalent components.
(27) General Configuration
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(29) The extraction bag 1A includes: the bag main body 3 constituted of a flat bag formed by a water permeable filter sheet; the thin plate-like member 10 provided on an outer surface of the bag main body 3; and an extraction material filled in the bag main body 3. The bag main body 3 has a first surface 3A and a second surface 3B opposed to each other, and an upper side 4a corresponding to edges of these surfaces. The upper side 4a in the present embodiment corresponds to a mountain fold between the first surface 3A and the second surface 3B.
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(31) The first member 10A and the second member 10B are continuous with each other via a first horizontal folding line Lh1. The first horizontal folding line Lh1 overlaps with the upper side 4a of the bag main body, and extends along the upper side 4a.
(32) A central bonded portion 11 bonded to the first surface 3A of the bag main body is formed in a central portion of the first member 10A. The bonded region of the central bonded portion 11 preferably includes at least a region near the first horizontal folding line Lh1. In the present embodiment, an approximately entire surface of the central bonded portion 11 is bonded to the bag main body 3.
(33) The thin plate-like member 10 includes a pair of elongated regions 12 (regions surrounded by long dashed double-short dashed lines in
(34) The thin plate-like member 10 is provided with vertical folding lines along which the pair of elongated regions 12 can be pulled out from sides closer to lateral sides 4b of the bag main body so as to be opposed to each other as shown in
(35) Note that the horizontal folding line Lh1 and the vertical folding lines Lv1, Lv2, and Lv3 of the thin plate-like member 10 can be formed, for example, by perforation, half cutting, or creasing.
(36) Configuring the pair of elongated regions 12 extending across the first member 10A and the second member 10B to be capable of being pulled out from the bag main body 3 along the vertical folding lines so as to be opposed to each other is a characteristic configuration of the present invention. The pair of elongated regions 12 pulled out from the bag main body 3 can serve as a long rigid stick-shaped handle when the extraction material in the bag main body 3 is sunk into hot water.
(37) In the present embodiment, the first member 10A includes a reinforced portion 13 bonded to the bag main body 3 in a region closer to the lower side 4c of the bag main body than lower end portions of the elongated regions 12 (
(38) The second member 10B in the present embodiment, on the other hand, includes a central upper end portion 14 extending from the first horizontal folding line Lh1 between the pair of elongated regions 12. The central upper end portion 14 is continuous with the elongated regions 12 via the second vertical folding lines Lv2, and floated without being bonded to the bag main body 3. The second member 10B also includes a central pull-up portion 15 continuous with the central upper end portion 14 via a second horizontal folding line Lh2. The central pull-up portion 15 is separated from the elongated regions 12. Moreover, the central pull-up portion 15 includes a bonded region 15A bonded with the bag main body at a portion distant from the central upper end portion 14. Thus, when the pair of elongated regions 12 are pulled out from the bag main body 3 so as to be opposed to each other, a central portion of the second surface 3B of the bag main body is pulled up in the direction of the upper side 4a of the bag main body as shown in
(39) Extraction Material
(40) Examples of the extraction material filled in the bag main body 3 may include ground coffee, tea leaves such as black tea or green tea, and Chinese herbs. When ground coffee is filled in the bag main body 3 and it is attempted to immerse such a bag main body into hot water, the bag main body is generally apt to float due to carbon dioxide contained in the ground coffee, thus making extraction difficult. According to the present invention, however, the bag main body 3 can be forcibly sunk into hot water in a cup or moved up and down in the hot water in an easy manner by pulling out the elongated regions 12 so as to have a rigid stick shape and using the stick-shaped portion as a handle extending from the central portion of the bag main body 3. This allows the hot water to penetrate into not only a surface layer of the entire ground coffee in the bag main body but also the inside of the entire ground coffee, thus making it possible to obtain extraction liquid efficiently from the entire ground coffee. With regard to an extraction material other than ground coffee, hot water can be similarly allowed to permeate the extraction material, so that extraction liquid can be obtained efficiently from the entire extraction material.
(41) Since the extraction bag of the present invention is used with the extraction material being sealed in the bag main body 3, no extraction material is spread into the outside of the bag main body during the use of the extraction bag.
(42) Bag Main Body
(43) The bag main body 3 in the present embodiment has a shape of a flat bag having the upper side corresponding to the mountain fold of the water permeable filter sheet and three sealed sides. The shape of the bag main body 3 in the present invention is not limited to such a flat bag. For example, a gusset bag having a gusset at its bottom or side may be used. Moreover, the upper side 4a of the bag main body 3 is not limited to a mountain fold, but may be a sealed side. In consideration of the producing method of the extraction bag, however, it is preferable that the upper side be a mountain fold.
(44) Net planar dimensions of the bag main body 3 can be set appropriately in accordance with the size of a cup or a container used when obtaining extraction liquid using the extraction bag. For example, the bag main body 3 may have a size suitable for a commercially-available coffee cup.
(45) Water Permeable Filter Sheet
(46) A variety of sheets having water permeability and filterability so as to be used for extracting an extraction material can be employed as a water permeable filter sheet for forming the bag main body. A constituent material of the water permeable filter sheet can also be selected appropriately in accordance with a type of the extraction material. For example, synthetic fibers such as polyester, nylon, polyethylene, polypropylene, and vinylon; semisynthetic fibers such as rayon; woven fabrics or non-woven fabrics made of natural fibers, such as Broussonetia papyrifera and Edgeworthia papyrifera, used alone or as composite fibers; mixed paper, or the like, made of Manila hemp, wood pulp, a polypropylene fiber, or the like; and paper materials such as a tea bag base sheet have been generally known as water permeable filter sheets for extracting beverages. These water permeable filter sheets can be used also in the present invention. In terms of the disposability of a used extraction bag, the water permeable filter sheet preferably contains biodegradable fiber. Examples of such biodegradable fiber may include polylactic acid, polybutylene succinate, and polyethylene succinate. In terms of imparting transparency to the water permeable filter sheet so that the state of the extraction material in the bag main body can be seen, it is preferable that a content of an inorganic pigment be reduced or no inorganic pigment be contained.
(47) Whereas hot water is directly poured into an extraction material in a drip type extraction bag, hot water is always supplied to the extraction material through the water permeable filter sheet according to the extraction bag of the present invention. Thus, as far as no powder leakage of the extraction material occurs, it is preferable to employ a water permeable filter sheet having meshes larger than those of the water permeable filter sheet used in the drip type extraction bag. When the extraction material is ground coffee, for example, the air permeability of the water permeable filter sheet can be set to 130 to 600 cm.sup.3/cm.sup.2/sec (Method A of JIS LH1096 for air permeability (the method using a Frazier air permeability tester)).
(48) Thin Plate-Like Member
(49) The thin plate-like member preferably has water repellency. The thin plate-like member can be formed by punching a thin plate-like material such as a paper board having a surface on which a resin is laminated, or a plastic sheet. In terms of the disposability of the used extraction bag 1A, it is preferable that the thin plate-like member be formed of a biodegradable material such as polylactic acid, polybutylene succinate, and polyethylene succinate.
(50) Method of Use
(51) As a packaging and distribution form of the extraction bag 1A, it is preferable that the entire thin plate-like member 10 be provided on the surfaces of the bag main body 3 and the bag main body be flattened as shown in
(52) Thereafter, the thin plate-like member is folded along the first vertical folding lines Lv1, the second vertical folding lines Lv2, and the third vertical folding line Lv3 so that the pair of elongated regions 12 are opposed to each other as shown in
(53) The bag main body after the extraction can be taken out from the container by gripping the stick-shaped portion.
(54) According to such an extraction bag 1A, extraction liquid having a desired concentration can thus be obtained easily and speedily.
(55) Producing Method
(56) As a method of producing the extraction bag 1A, a sheet 20 for producing extraction bags is prepared as shown in
(57) The extraction bags 1A can be produced successively by using such a sheet 20 for producing extraction bags in a packaging and filling machine. In this case, the sheet 20 for producing extraction bags is first folded in half so that lateral sides thereof in the long-side direction of the sheet 20 for producing extraction bags are overlapped with each other as shown in
(58) Modifications
(59) Various changes can be made to the extraction bag of the present invention. For example, an extraction bag 1B having a developed view shown in
(60) An extraction bag 1C having a developed view shown in
(61) According to this extraction bag 1C, the first member 10A includes a reinforced portion 13a bonded to the bag main body 3 in an outer peripheral portion of the elongated regions 12. The reinforced portion 13a is extended to an upper portion of the second member 10B beyond the upper side 4a of the bag main body so as to form a reinforced portion 13b bonded to the bag main body also in the upper portion of the second member 10B. Consequently, when the elongated regions 12 are pulled out, the upper portion of the second surface 3B of the bag main body is held down by the reinforced portion 13b, and the second surface 3B of the bag main body is partially pulled up by the central pull-up portion 15 as shown in
(62) An extraction bag 1D having a developed view shown in
(63) An extraction bag 1E having a developed view shown in
(64) Unlike the above-described extraction bags, an extraction bag 1F having a developed view shown in
(65) Also in this extraction bag 1F, a rigid stick-shaped portion extending from the first surface 3A of the bag main body can be formed by the elongated regions 12 as shown in
(66) Moreover, an upper bonded portion 18 bonded to the bag main body is formed in a portion interposed between the pair of elongated regions 12 in the second member 10B. Consequently, when the elongated regions 12 are pulled out so as to be opposed to each other, a middle portion of the bag main body expands as shown in
(67) An extraction bag 1x having a developed view shown in
(68) Lengths of the first member and the second member in the long-side direction may be identical with, or different from, each other in the present invention. For example, in an extraction bag 1G having a developed view shown in
(69) Hand-Filled Extraction Bag
(70) A hand-filled extraction bag may be produced by leaving the bag main body 3 as an empty bag without filling the extraction material in the bag main body 3 in each of the above-described extraction bags 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F, and 1G and providing an opening used for filling an extraction material in the bag main body 3. With such a hand-filled extraction bag, an individual user of the extraction bag can fill the empty bag with an extraction material according to his or her taste, and its extraction liquid can be obtained.
(71) It is preferable that the opening of the hand-filled extraction bag be provided with a means to close the opening after an extraction material is filled. For example, as an empty hand-filled bag corresponding to the above-described extraction bag 1A, a fold-back portion 5 obtained by folding back the water permeable filter sheet that forms the first surface 3A toward the front surface side may be provided at a lower part of the first surface 3A of the bag main body 3, and an opening 6 may be provided without sealing the lower end of the bag main body 3 as in a hand-filled extraction bag 30 shown in
(72) The means to close the opening 6 of the empty bag is not limited to the provision of the fold-back portion 5 at the lower part of the bag main body 3. For example, a zipper described in Japanese Patent No. 4289363 may be provided in the opening 6, or a double-faced tape for food packaging may be used.
(73) Although various aspects of the present invention have been described above, the changes in the various aspects may be combined as appropriate in the present invention.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
(74) 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F, 1G, 1x extraction bag 2 water permeable filter sheet 3 bag main body 3a upper side of bag main body 3A first surface 3B second surface 4a upper side 4b lateral side 4c lower side 5 fold-back portion 6 opening 10 thin plate-like member 10A first member 10B second member 11 central bonded portion 11a lateral side of central bonded portion 12 elongated region 13, 13a, 13b reinforced portion 14 central upper end portion 15 central pull-up portion 15A bonded region 16 hooking portion 17 notch 18 upper bonded portion 20 sheet for producing extraction bags 21 long water permeable filter sheet 22 vertical seal 23 horizontal seal 30 hand-filled extraction bag 100 cup Lh1 first horizontal folding line Lh2 second horizontal folding line Lv1 first vertical folding line Lv1′ vertical folding line Lv2 second vertical folding line Lv3 third vertical folding line Lv4 fourth vertical folding line M extraction material