AIR QUALITY MONITOR WITH INTEGRATED AIR FRESHENER
20230149586 · 2023-05-18
Inventors
- Michael J. Birnkrant (Wethersfield, CT, US)
- Callum Bailey (Lakewood Ranch, FL, US)
- Rajiv Ranjan (Riverview, FL, US)
- Peter McKinney (Boulder, CO, US)
Cpc classification
F24F2110/50
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
A61L9/14
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
An air monitoring system includes a housing having a housing inlet and a housing outlet. An airflow is configured to pass through the housing inlet into the housing. A sensor is located within the housing. The sensor is configured to monitor at least one of a frequency of dispensation of an air cleaner from an air freshener and a level of a contaminant in the airflow. The air cleaning system is configured to transmit a sensor signal to at least one of the air freshener and a user device to at least one of: recommend a frequency for air freshening, and adjust a frequency of release of the air cleaner from the air freshener.
Claims
1. An air monitoring system comprising: a housing comprising a housing inlet and a housing outlet, an airflow configured to pass through the housing inlet into the housing; and a sensor disposed within the housing, the sensor configured to monitor at least one of a frequency of dispensation of an air cleaner from an air freshener and a level of a contaminant in the airflow, wherein the air cleaning system is configured to transmit a sensor signal to at least one of the air freshener and a user device to at least one of: recommend a frequency for air freshening, and adjust a frequency of release of the air cleaner from the air freshener.
2. The air monitoring system of claim 1, further comprising a fan assembly disposed within the housing, the fan assembly configured to draw an airflow into the housing via the housing inlet.
3. The air monitoring system of claim 1, further comprising an air filter disposed within the housing, downstream of the inlet.
4. The air monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the air freshener is disposed within the housing.
5. The monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the air cleaner comprises air cleaner mitigation compounds.
6. The air monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the frequency of release of the air cleaner is automatically adjusted as a result of the sensor signal.
7. The air monitoring system of claim 1, wherein a user-initiated signal is used to adjust a frequency of release of the air cleaner from the air freshener.
8. The air monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the contaminant is one or more of a volatile organic compound (VOC), volatile sulfur compound (VSC) and carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2).
9. The air monitoring system of claim 1, further comprising a cleaner outlet in the housing through which the air cleaner is dispensed.
10. The air cleaning system of claim 9, wherein the air cleaner is one of a gas, mist, or vapor.
11. A method of monitoring an air condition in a space, comprising: passing an airflow into a housing of an air monitoring system via a housing inlet; sensing one or more contaminants in the airflow via a sensor disposed in the housing; comparing a level of the one or more contaminants to a threshold; and transmitting a sensor signal to at least one of an air freshener and a user device to at least one of: recommend a frequency for air freshening, and adjust a frequency of release of the air cleaner from the air freshener.
12. The method of claim 11, further comprising urging the airflow into the housing via a fan assembly disposed in the housing.
13. The method of claim 11, further comprising flowing the airflow across an air filter disposed in the housing between the housing inlet and the sensor.
14. The method of claim 11, further comprising dispensing the air cleaner from the housing into the room.
15. The method of claim 11, wherein the frequency of release of the air cleaner is automatically adjusted as a result of the sensor signal.
16. The method of claim 11, wherein the frequency of release of the air cleaner is initiated via a user-initiated signal from a user device.
17. The method of claim 11, wherein the one or more contaminants include one or more of a volatile organic compound (VOC), volatile sulfur compound (VSC) and carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2).
18. The method of claim 11, wherein the air cleaner comprises air cleaner mitigation compounds.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The subject matter, which is regarded as the disclosure, is particularly pointed out and distinctly claimed in the claims at the conclusion of the specification. The following descriptions of the drawings should not be considered limiting in any way. With reference to the accompanying drawings, like elements are numbered alike:
[0022]
[0023]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] With reference now to the Figures, an exemplary air monitoring system 100 including a housing 110, a fan assembly 130, and a sensor 120 is shown in
[0025] Referring again to
[0026] The sensor 120 is operably connected to a controller 150, which in some embodiments is located in the housing 110. The controller 150 compares a level of contaminants in the airflow 140 to one or more predetermined thresholds. In some embodiments, the predetermined thresholds may differ for each contaminant. For example, a level of VOC in the airflow 140 may be compared to a VOC threshold, and a level of CO.sub.2 in the airflow may be compared to a CO.sub.2 threshold different from the VOC threshold. The controller 150 may categorize levels of contaminants relative to their respective thresholds into one or more contaminant events. The controller 150, in some embodiments, makes one or more recommendations to a user based on one or more of an occurrence, a frequency, or a severity of the contaminant events. The recommendations may include, for example, dispensing of air cleaner 160, in the form of a gas, liquid, mist or vapor, from the air freshener 170, as shown in
[0027] In some embodiments, the controller 150 communicates the recommendation to a user by a wireless signal to a user device 180, such as a mobile phone, tablet, or other device. The user device 180 may display a detected condition and also one or more recommendations from the controller 150. The user device 180 may prompt the user to act on one or more of the recommendations, such as release of the air cleaner 160 through a cleaner outlet 220 in the housing 110 and into the room 190. Alternatively, the controller 150 may transmit a signal to automatically dispense air cleaner 160 from the air freshener 170, and/or set a time frequency for future dispensing of the air cleaner 160 into the room 190. The controller 150 further monitors the dispensing of the air cleaner 160 via the sensor 120. A time frequency algorithm may be incorporated that utilizes a Fourier transform of the time series data over 1 week, 1 month or 3 months to determine an interval for dispensing or recommendation. The length or time used in the Fourier transform increasing with the period of continuous measurement. In addition, a person can provide an input into the algorithm through interaction with the air monitor or user device to indicate use of an air freshener, called data tags. In a further extension to improve the algorithm, 2 or more data tags identify higher priority Fourier components used in the time frequency algorithm.
[0028] In certain instances, the air monitoring system 100 is provided as a way to integrate air fresheners with air monitors (which may have functionality to purify air, and be referred as an ‘air purifier’). For example, sensor data may be used to estimate the mitigation amount/frequency of the air cleaner released from the air freshener. This sensor data may take into consideration air quality classifications (e.g., type of particle, etc.). In certain instances, the classification may include whether the compound being detected by the sensor 120 is a hazardous air pollutant (HAP) (e.g., ammonia, carbon monoxide, polyaromatic hydrocarbons, etc.), a low-risk volatile organic compound (e.g. cooking oil, hand-sanitizer, etc.), or a low-risk mitigation compound (e.g., cyclodextrins, polyamine polymers, perfumes etc.). This classification may enable the ‘self-training’ upon release of the mitigation compounds (i.e., the perfumes) to learn that these mitigation compounds are low-risk VOCs that should not raise alert levels of the sensor 120 (which may be a VOC sensor). This instruction to not raise alerts may be due, at least in part, on the fact that the mitigation compounds are often VOCs themselves, and are not hazardous air pollutants (HAPs). In the case of an aerosolized mitigation delivery (that generate a particulate matter (PM) signal), the onboard particulate monitor can temporarily suppress any alarms caused by particulate droplets originating from the activation of the mitigation aerosol and potentially learn the composition of the aerosol as a low-risk PM fingerprint.
[0029] The use of the terms “a” and “and” and “the” and similar referents, in the context of describing the invention, are to be construed to cover both the singular and the plural, unless otherwise indicated herein or cleared contradicted by context. The use of any and all example, or exemplary language (e.g., “such as”, “e.g.”, “for example”, etc.) provided herein is intended merely to better illuminate the invention and does not pose a limitation on the scope of the invention unless otherwise claimed. No language in the specification should be construed as indicating any non-claimed elements as essential to the practice of the invention.
[0030] While the present disclosure has been described with reference to an exemplary embodiment or embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the present disclosure without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the present disclosure not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out this present disclosure, but that the present disclosure will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims.