IMPLANTABLE PROSTHETIC DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A PENILE ERECTION IN MEN WITH ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF
20230133855 · 2023-05-04
Inventors
- Marcelo Carlos MARCONI TORO (Santiago, CL)
- Alberto Alejandro GONZÁLEZ RAMOS (Santiago, CL)
- Ivan Alberto CARO PINTO (Santiago, CL)
Cpc classification
A61F2250/0003
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B29L2031/7532
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29K2083/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29K2995/0056
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C33/42
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A prosthetic device can be implanted in the corpora cavernosa of a penis with erectile dysfunction. The device being formed by two cylinders that can be inflated with a fluid. The device comprises a variable-length erectable portion formed by a chamber that can be pressurized with a low volume of fluid and is formed between an expandable membrane and an axially extendable and foldable longitudinal rib. The membrane and rib extend between a distal tip element and an intermediate connector from which a shortenable anchoring rod emerges, the rib being a single piece formed by a variable-length distal section, an intermediate section that is foldable and extendable in an axial direction, and a proximal section comprising optimized means for the continuous lateral supply of the fluid to the pressurisable chamber. The device also has an integrated unit for storing and pressurizing the fluid, which can be implanted in the scrotum.
Claims
1. A prosthetic device implantable within the cavernous body of a penis with erectile dysfunction and its production procedure where the device is of the type formed by two cylinders that are inflatable with a fluid allowing it to be implanted in a wide range of patients depending on the length of the penis and optimizes the use of a low volume of fluid to achieve a functional erection; wherein it comprises an erectable portion of variable length composed of a pressurizable chamber with a low volume of fluid formed between an expandable membrane and an axially extensible and foldable longitudinal nerve which extend between a distal tip element and an intermediate connector from which emerges a cuttable anchor rod, where said nerve is in one piece that is formed by a distal section of variable length, an intermediate section that is foldable and extensible in the axial direction, and a proximal section that includes optimized means for continuous lateral supply of the fluid towards the pressurizable chamber; said device also having an integrated fluid storage and pressurization unit implantable in the scrotal sacs.
2. The prosthetic device according to claim 1, wherein said optimized means of continuous lateral supply of the fluid comprise an internal axial channel in the proximal portion of the nerve, which has an open end and a pointed opposite inner end which branches laterally in a horizontal axis of the nerve forming lateral channels that flow into corresponding lateral openings, having said lateral channels an inclined path with respect to an axial axis of the nerve.
3. The prosthetic device according to claim 1, wherein the nerve is formed by a longitudinal robust body with a continuous outer surface a distal end and a proximal end between which the proximal, intermediate and distal sections extend, where the proximal section is partially hollow, the intermediate section has a reduction in its mass and the distal section has a mantle of variable length.
4. The prosthetic device according to claim 3, wherein said distal section has a cuttable distal end, to adjust the length of the nerve.
5. The prosthetic device according to claim 3, wherein said distal section has different preset lengths and includes a distal perimeter recess.
6. The prosthetic device according to claim 3, wherein said intermediate section has an axial core of smaller diameter than the rest of the nerve, which in turn, comprises a plurality spaced annular nerves forming a corrugation that folds and extends axially.
7. The prosthetic device according to claim 3, wherein said intermediate section has a microperforated structure that weakens the portion and allows its folding and axial extension.
8. The prosthetic device according to claim 3, wherein said intermediate section has a surface with successive radial depressions forming an accordion shaped portion that allows its folding and axial extension.
9. The prosthetic device according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate section has a single length.
10. The prosthetic device according claim 1, wherein the intermediate section has different preset lengths.
11. The prosthetic device according to claim 1, wherein the expandable membrane is a textile membrane formed by a continuous tubular fabric without longitudinal seam, embedded in medical grade silicone that allows high pressure and rigidity ensuring its expandable characteristic under sealing and impermeability conditions, which comprises an open distal end, an open proximal end, an inner surface and an outer surface.
12. The prosthetic device according to claim 11, wherein the tubular tissue of said membrane is formed by an orthogonal mesh where both the longitudinal and the concentric fibres present a normally corrugated state that allows the expansion of the membrane in both directions.
13. The prosthetic device according to claim 11, wherein the tubular fabric of said membrane is formed by a diagonal mesh that allows the expansion of the membrane in both directions.
14. The prosthetic device according claim 1, wherein the membrane is attached to the intermediate connector through its proximal end and is attached to the tip element through its distal end.
15. The prosthetic device according to claim 1, wherein the pressurizable chamber is formed by a cylindrical space radially comprised between the outer surface of the nerve and the inner surface of the membrane, and axially it has a distal zone that limits with the tip element and a proximal zone that limits with the intermediate connector.
16. The prosthetic device according to claim 1, wherein the pressurizable chamber begins to fill or empty from its proximal area with the fluid that emerges or enters through the lateral openings of the nerve.
17. The prosthetic device according to claim 1, wherein the tip element is solid of elastomeric material, it has a rounded distal end (and a proximal portion with a straight edge comprising a central axial opening.
18. The prosthetic device according to claim 1, wherein the tip element is solid of elastomeric material, it has a rounded distal end and a proximal portion with a straight edge comprising a central axial opening and an outer annular groove coaxial to the central opening.
19. The prosthetic device according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate connector is a solid piece with a distal end, an annular groove coaxial to the central cavity, a proximal end with a central recess.
20. The prosthetic device according to claim 19, wherein said inner channel is curved, it has an open front end that connects with the central cavity and a lower curved end that flows out in a lower opening.
21. The prosthetic device according to claim 1, wherein the anchor rod is a preferably cylindrical body, with a cuttable rear end and a front end through which it joins to the intermediate connector; it comprises a series of annular grooves regularly spaced from each other that determine cutting points to cut its length.
22. The prosthetic device according to claim 1, wherein the integrated fluid storage and pressurization unit comprises a single reservoir which has a flexible structure in the form of a bellows and lateral compression which allows to contain and pump sufficient fluid to pressurize each one of the pressurizable chambers of each one of the erectable portions of the device.
23. The prosthetic device according to claim 22, wherein the integrated storage and pressurization unit also includes a pressurization control means which comprises a pressure relief valve that establishes a controlled fluid communication between the erectable portions of the device and said reservoir in the form of a bellows; where said integrated unit has a size that allows it to be placed in the scrotal sac.
24. The prosthetic device according to claim 23, wherein the valve is connected on one side to the reservoir in the form of a bellows and on the other it is connected to a pair of flexible conduits that transfer the fluid between the reservoir and each of the erectable portions of the device.
25. The prosthetic device according to claim 1, wherein each of the flexible conduits comprises a lower end for connection to the valve and an upper end connection opposite with the lower opening of each of the intermediate connectors.
26. The prosthetic device according to claim 1, wherein the nerve the tip element the intermediate connector and the anchor rod are made of biocompatible elastomeric material, such as a medical grade silicone polymer, applied in different thicknesses and hardness for each element.
27. A production procedure of the prosthetic device of claim 1, which allows to obtain a device of variable length that can be implanted in a wide range of patients according to the size of their penis, wherein it comprises the steps of: a) moulding the nerve of a single predefined length with the distal section of excess length; b) moulding the tip element with a single axial opening at its proximal end; c) moulding the intermediate connector; d) manufacturing the membrane with a constant diameter and thickness, and an undetermined length as a tubular sleeve; e) moulding the anchor rod of a determined diameter and undetermined length; f) defining the final length of the nerve cutting its distal end sizing and cutting a piece of membrane in a length according to the final length of the cut nerve, defining a distal end and a proximal end of said piece of membrane already cut; h) mounting, joining and sealing the joints of all the pieces together; i) provide the integrated storage and pressurization unit with a predefined amount of internal fluid according to the final size of the prosthesis and join its flexible ducts with each of the intermediate connectors.
28. The production procedure of the prosthetic device according to claim 27, wherein when moulding the intermediate connector, its central cavity of the distal end has a diameter that coincides with the outer diameter of the proximal end of the nerve; its coaxial slot has a size matching the cross section of the tubular membrane its central recess on the proximal face has a diameter that coincides with the diameter of the anchor rod; and the lower opening of its inner channel has a diameter that coincides with the upper end of the flexible conduit of the integrated storage and pressurization unit.
29. The production procedure of the prosthetic device according to claim 27, wherein the membrane preferably has a thickness of approximately 1 mm.
30. The production procedure of the prosthetic device according to claim 27, wherein the nerve, the intermediate connector, the tip element the anchor rod and the flexible reservoir of the integrated storage and pressurization unit are moulded in biocompatible elastomeric material preferably a medical grade silicone polymer, in suitable matrices for each piece.
31. The production procedure of the prosthetic device according to claim 27, wherein when mounting, joining and sealing all the pieces together the distal end of the nerve and the distal end of the tubular membrane are coupled together and sealed within the central axial opening of the tip element; the proximal end of the nerve is coupled and sealed in the central cavity of the connector while the proximal end of the membrane is coupled and sealed to the coaxial annular groove of the connector; the distal end of the anchor rod is coupled and sealed within the central recess of the connector; and the upper end of the flexible conduit of the integrated unit is coupled and sealed to the lower opening of the connector.
32. The production procedure of the prosthetic device of claim 1, which allows to obtain a device of variable length that can be implanted in a wide range of patients according to the size of their penis, wherein it comprises the steps of: a) moulding the nerve according to at least three different predefined lengths, each with the intermediate section of a length proportional to the total length and with its distal section comprising a perimeter recess at its tip; b) moulding the tip element having a central axial opening and an outer annular groove; c) moulding the intermediate connector; d) manufacturing the membrane with a constant diameter and thickness, and an undetermined length as a tubular sleeve; e) moulding the anchor rod of a determined diameter and undetermined length; f) sizing and cutting a piece of membrane in length according to the length of the moulded nerve defining a distal end and a proximal end of said piece of membrane; g) mounting, joining and sealing the joints of all the pieces together. h) providing the integrated storage and pressurization unit with a predefined amount of internal fluid according to the final size of each prosthesis and joining its flexible ducts with each of the intermediate connectors.
33. The production procedure of the prosthetic device according to claim 32, wherein the at least three different predefined lengths of the nerve correspond to a shorter length, a longer length and an intermediate length.
34. The production procedure of the prosthetic device according to claim 33, wherein preferably the shortest length is 8 centimeters, the intermediate length is 12 centimeters and the longest length is 16 centimeters.
35. The production procedure of the prosthetic device according to claim 32, wherein when moulding the tip element its central axial opening has a diameter equivalent to the diameter of the lowered end of the nerve and its outer annular groove has a cross section matching the cross section of the membrane.
36. The production procedure of the prosthetic device according to claim 32, wherein when moulding the intermediate connector its central cavity of the distal end has a diameter that coincides with the outer diameter of the proximal end of the nerve; its coaxial slot has a size matching the cross section of the membrane; its central recess on the proximal face has a diameter that coincides with the diameter of the anchor rod; and the lower opening of its inner channel has a diameter that coincides with the upper end of the flexible conduit of the integrated storage and pressurization unit.
37. The production procedure of the prosthetic device according to claim 32, wherein the membrane is preferably manufactured with a thickness of approximately 1 mm.
38. The production procedure of the prosthetic device according to claim 32, wherein the nerve, the intermediate connector, the tip element the anchor rod and the flexible reservoir of the integrated storage and pressurization unit are moulded in biocompatible elastomeric material preferably a medical grade silicone polymer in suitable matrices for each piece.
39. The production procedure of the prosthetic device according to claim 32, wherein when mounting, joining and sealing all the pieces together, the distal end with the perimeter recess of the nerve is coupled and sealed within the central axial opening of the tip element; the distal end of the membrane is coupled and sealed within the outer annular groove of the tip element the proximal end of the nerve is coupled and sealed in the central cavity of the intermediate connector while the proximal end of the membrane is coupled and sealed in the coaxial annular groove of the connector; the distal end of the anchor rod is coupled and sealed within the central recess of the connector; and the upper end of the flexible conduit of the integrated unit is coupled and sealed to the lower opening of the connector.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0131] For the achievement of the objectives, the disclosure can be performed in the form illustrated in the accompanying drawings; however, the drawings are only illustrative and do not limit the scope of the disclosure and may acquire multiple implementations as long as they are under a common inventive concept. Thus, a detailed description of the disclosure will be carried out together with the Figures that are an integral part of this presentation, where:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0165] The disclosure refers to a prosthetic device (1) that can be implanted inside the cavernous body of a penis with erectile dysfunction and to its production method where the device is of the type formed by two cylinders that are inflatable with a fluid, allowing it to be implanted in a wide range of patients according to the length of their penis and optimizes the use of a low volume of fluid in order to achieve a functional erection.
[0166] As it can be seen in
[0167] Looking now at
[0168] As best seen in
[0169] In relation to the aforementioned optimized means of continuous lateral delivery of the fluid, these are illustrated more clearly in
[0170] As for the intermediate section (205) of the nerve (200) which is foldable and extensible in the axial direction, according to a first embodiment shown in
[0171] In an alternative embodiment (not illustrated), said intermediate section (205) has a micro perforated structure that weakens the portion and allows it to be folded and axially extended. Similarly, in another alternative embodiment (not illustrated) said intermediate section (205) has a surface with successive radial depressions forming an accordion-shaped portion that allows its folding and axial extension.
[0172] Regarding the length of said intermediate section (205), in one embodiment of the nerve this section has a single length; while in another embodiment of the nerve the intermediate section (205) has different preset lengths.
[0173] In relation to the distal section (206) of the nerve (200), in a preferred embodiment shown in
[0174] The expandable membrane (300) is a textile membrane formed by a continuous tubular fabric without longitudinal seam embedded in medical silicone that allows high pressure and rigidity, ensuring its expandable characteristic under sealing and impermeability conditions; referring to the illustration of
[0175] As best shown in
[0176] As illustrated in
[0177] Referring to
[0178] In an alternative embodiment of the point element (400) shown in
[0179] Taking into consideration the content of
[0180] And as best exemplified in
[0181] Said anchoring stem (600), as seen in
[0182] As for the integrated fluid storage and pressurization unit (700), which forms part of the device (1) and is best shown in
[0183] The valve (702) is connected on one side to the reservoir (701) in the form of a bellows and on the other it is connected to a pair of flexible conduits (703) that transfer the fluid between the reservoir (701) and each of the erectable portions (10) of the device (1). Where each of the flexible conduits (703) comprises a lower end (704) for connection to the valve (702) and an opposite upper end (705) for connection to the lower opening (509) of each of the intermediate connectors (500).
[0184] Taking as reference the set of components that appear in
[0185] In operation, when the device (1) is in a state of total flaccidity, as exemplified in
[0186] In the erection process, as shown in
[0187] The deactivation of the erection process is carried out with the opening of the pressure relief valve (702), compressing it laterally in the area of the scrotum; this opening of the valve causes the pressurized fluid in the chamber (100) to begin to return to the reservoir (701) following the same route that it made on its way out, but in the opposite direction.
[0188] The disclosure also includes the production procedure for the prosthetic device (1), which makes it possible to obtain a device of variable length that can be implanted in a wide range of patients depending on the size of their penis, without the production of the device meaning to have special tooling for each measure of each piece;
[0189] In a first embodiment, the production procedure of the prosthetic device (1) comprises the steps of: [0190] a) moulding the nerve (200) of a single predefined length with the distal section (206) of exceeded length; [0191] b) moulding the point element (400) with a single axial opening (404) at its proximal end (402); [0192] c) moulding the intermediate connector (500); [0193] d) manufacturing the expandable membrane (300) with a constant diameter and thickness and an indeterminate length as a tubular sleeve; [0194] e) moulding the anchoring stem (600) of a determined diameter and indeterminate length; [0195] f) defining the final length of the nerve (200) cutting its distal end (201); [0196] g) cutting a length of membrane (300) in accordance with the final length of the cut nerve (200), defining a distal end (301) and a proximal end (302) of said cut membrane piece (300); [0197] h) mounting, joining and sealing the joints of all the pieces together; [0198] i) arranging the integrated storage and pressurization unit (700) with a predefined amount of internal fluid according to the final size of the prosthesis and joining its flexible conduits (703) with each of the intermediate connectors (500).
[0199] In this embodiment, as illustrated in
[0200] Similarly, as indicated in step d), the expandable membrane (300) is manufactured with a constant diameter and thickness and an indeterminate length as a tubular sleeve where this thickness is preferably 1 mm. Then, as indicated in step g), a piece of membrane (300) is cut in length according to the final length of the cut nerve (200) defining a distal end (301) and a proximal end (302) in said piece of membrane (300), as illustrated in
[0201] As seen in
[0202] The nerve (200), the intermediate connector (500), the point element (400), the anchoring stem (600) and the flexible reservoir (701) of the integrated storage and pressurization unit (700) are moulded in biocompatible elastomeric material preferably a medical grade silicone polymer, in suitable matrices for each part.
[0203] By mounting, joining and sealing all the pieces together, as seen in
[0204] A second embodiment of the production procedure of the prosthetic device (1) comprises the steps of: [0205] a) moulding the nerve (200) according to at least three different predefined lengths, each with the intermediate section (205) of a length proportional to the total length and with its distal section (206) comprising a perimeter recess (207) at its point; [0206] b) moulding the point element (400) having a central axial opening (404) and an outer annular groove (405); [0207] c) moulding the intermediate connector (500); [0208] d) manufacturing the membrane (300) with a constant diameter and thickness and an indeterminate length as a tubular sleeve; [0209] e) moulding the anchoring stem (600) of a determined diameter and indeterminate length; [0210] f) sizing and cutting a piece of membrane (300) in length according to the length of the moulded nerve (200) defining a distal end (301) and a proximal end (302) of said piece of membrane (300); [0211] g) mounting, joining and sealing the joints of all the pieces together. [0212] h) arranging the integrated storage and pressurization unit (700) with a predefined amount of internal fluid according to the final size of each prosthesis and joining its flexible conduits (703) with each of the intermediate connectors (500).
[0213] In this second embodiment, as illustrated in
[0214] Similarly, as indicated in step d), the expandable membrane (300) is manufactured with a constant diameter and thickness and an indeterminate length as a tubular sleeve, where this thickness is preferably 1 mm. Then, as indicated in step g), a piece of membrane (300) is cut in length according to the length of the moulded nerve (200) defining a distal end (301) and a proximal end (302) in said piece of membrane (300), as illustrated in
[0215] In the same way that it is illustrated in the aforementioned
[0216] In this second embodiment of the production procedure, it is also the case that the nerve (200), the intermediate connector (500), the point element (400), the anchoring stem (600) and the flexible reservoir (701) of the integrated (700) storage and pressurization unit are moulded in biocompatible elastomeric material preferably a medical grade silicone polymer, in suitable matrices for each piece.
[0217] By mounting, joining and sealing all the pieces together, as seen in