AIR CONDITIONING INDOOR UNIT
20170370612 ยท 2017-12-28
Inventors
Cpc classification
F24F13/22
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F1/027
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F13/20
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F2013/221
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F24F13/20
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F24F13/22
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
An air conditioning indoor unit includes a body, a panel, and a horizontal flap. The body is provided with an air outlet. The panel is positioned to cover the front of the body. The horizontal flap is able to vary the air direction of conditioned air blown out from the air outlet. A recess recessed toward the back side of the air conditioning indoor unit is disposed between an upper edge of an open peripheral edge of the air outlet and a lower end of the panel. During non-operation, the recess and the air outlet are covered by the horizontal flap.
Claims
1. An air conditioning indoor unit, comprising: a body including an air outlet; a panel positioned to cover a front of the body; and a horizontal flap able to vary an air direction of conditioned air blown out from the air outlet, a recess recessed toward a back side of the body being disposed between an upper edge of an open peripheral edge of the air outlet and a lower end of the panel, during non-operation, the recess and the air outlet being covered by the horizontal flap.
2. The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the recess is located above the upper edge in the body.
3. The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein a cross-sectional area of the recess is at least 10 mm.sup.2 and is perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the air conditioning indoor unit.
4. The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the body further includes an inclination surface between an upper edge of a perimeter of the recess and the lower end of the panel, the inclination surface is inclined toward the back side of the body, and during non-operation, the recess, the air outlet, and the inclination surface are covered by the horizontal flap.
5. The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 1, further comprising a fan positioned in the body and generating a flow of air having been sucked into the body toward the air outlet, the body further including a grille including a front surface, the panel being positioned in front of the front surface, and a scroll extending from a front of the fan to the air outlet to guide conditioned air to the air outlet, a front end of the scroll projects more frontwardly relative to a portion of the front surface located in the neighborhood of the air outlet.
6. The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 2, wherein a cross-sectional area of the recess is at least 10 mm.sup.2 and is perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the air conditioning indoor unit.
7. The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 2, wherein the body further includes an inclination surface between an upper edge of a perimeter of the recess and the lower end of the panel, the inclination surface is inclined toward the back side of the body, and during non-operation, the recess, the air outlet, and the inclination surface are covered by the horizontal flap.
8. The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 2, further comprising a fan positioned in the body and generating a flow of air having been sucked into the body toward the air outlet, the body further including a grille including a front surface, the panel being positioned in front of the front surface, and a scroll extending from a front of the fan to the air outlet to guide conditioned air to the air outlet, a front end of the scroll projects more frontwardly relative to a portion of the front surface located in the neighborhood of the air outlet.
9. The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 3, wherein the body further includes an inclination surface between an upper edge of a perimeter of the recess and the lower end of the panel, the inclination surface is inclined toward the back side of the body, and during non-operation, the recess, the air outlet, and the inclination surface are covered by the horizontal flap.
10. The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 3, further comprising a fan positioned in the body and generating a flow of air having been sucked into the body toward the air outlet, the body further including a grille including a front surface, the panel being positioned in front of the front surface, and a scroll extending from a front of the fan to the air outlet to guide conditioned air to the air outlet, a front end of the scroll projects more frontwardly relative to a portion of the front surface located in the neighborhood of the air outlet.
11. The air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 4, further comprising a fan positioned in the body and generating a flow of air having been sucked into the body toward the air outlet, the body further including a grille including a front surface, the panel being positioned in front of the front surface, and a scroll extending from a front of the fan to the air outlet to guide conditioned air to the air outlet, a front end of the scroll projects more frontwardly relative to a portion of the front surface located in the neighborhood of the air outlet.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019]
[0020]
[0021]
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT
[0027] Hereinafter, an air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiment below is a specific example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention. The embodiment below is also appropriately alterable in a scope that does not depart from the gist of the invention.
(1) Structure of Air Conditioning Indoor Unit 100
[0028]
[0029] This air conditioning indoor unit 100 has an elongate shape as a whole in one direction (see
(2) Detailed Structure of Air Conditioning Indoor Unit 100
(2-1) Body 10
[0030] The body 10 has the front grille 12 and the bottom frame 11. The indoor heat exchanger 13, the indoor fan 14 and the like are housed inside the body 10.
(2-1-1) Front Grille 12
[0031] The front grille 12 is composed of a resin, for example, is mounted to the bottom frame 11 from the front, and constitutes the front surface, both of the left and right side surfaces, the top surface, and the bottom surface of the body 10. The front grille 12 has an entirely open back surface, and has a thin and substantially rectangular shape. An installation plate 90 for installing the air conditioning indoor unit 100 on a wall of a room is fixed on the back side of the air conditioning indoor unit 100.
[0032] The air inlets 19 are formed in a top surface 120 of the front grille 12 except one end of both of longitudinal ends thereof. As shown in
[0033] Inlet openings 121b are formed in a front surface 121 of the front grille 12 at positions facing the front surface side of the indoor heat exchanger 13. The filters 15 are positioned between the inlet openings 121b and the indoor heat exchanger 13. The filters 15 extend from the front side to the upper side of the indoor heat exchanger 13 to collect dirt and dust in the indoor air taken in from the air inlets 19. Furthermore, an opening 121c defining the air outlet 16 is formed in the lower portion of the front surface 121 (see
[0034]
[0035] As shown in
(2-1-2) Bottom Frame 11
[0036] The bottom frame 11 is composed of a resin, for example, and has a shape covering the lower part, the rear, and the sides of the indoor fan 14. The bottom frame 11 fixes the indoor heat exchanger 13 and the indoor fan 14.
[0037] The bottom frame 11, in the lower part thereof, defines the air outlet 16 along with the front grille 12. Specifically, as shown in
[0038] The scrolls 110, 111 for guiding the conditioned air to the air outlet 16 define a ventilation passage through which the air directed from the indoor fan 14 to the air outlet 16 flows. As shown in
(2-2) Horizontal Flaps 17a, 17b
[0039] The horizontal flaps 17a, 17b are plane or arc-shaped plate members. The horizontal flaps 17a, 7I have an area enough to close the air outlet 16. As shown in
[0040] The horizontal flaps 17a, 17b are configured to pivot around pivotal axes 18a, 18b when a motor (not shown) fixed to the body 10 is driven. The horizontal flaps 17a. 17b pivot around the pivotal axes 18a. 18b to assume various orientations.
[0041] In a state in which the horizontal flaps 17a, 17b opens the air outlet 16, the conditioned air blown out from the air outlet 16 flows generally along the inner surfaces of the horizontal flaps 17a, 17b. In other words, the air direction of the conditioned air blown out in the tangential direction of the ends of the scrolls 110, 111 is varied by the horizontal flaps 17a, 17b.
(2-3) Indoor Heat Exchanger 13 and Indoor Fan 14
[0042] The indoor heat exchanger 13 and the indoor fan 14 are mounted to the bottom frame 11. With regard to the indoor heat exchanger 13 and the indoor fan 14, in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the air conditioning indoor unit 100, the indoor fan 14 is positioned in the substantially middle of the air conditioning indoor unit 100, and the indoor heat exchanger 13 having an inverted V shape is positioned around the upper half of the indoor fan 14.
[0043] The indoor heat exchanger 13 performs heat exchange with the air passing therethrough. The indoor fan 14, which is, for example, a cross-flow fan, applies air having been taken in from the room through the air inlets 19 to the indoor heat exchanger 13 to allow the air to pass therethrough. Thereafter, the indoor fan 14 changes the air into an airflow directed to the air outlet 16 and blown out into the room through the air outlet 16.
(2-4) Front Panel 20
[0044] The front panel 20 is composed of a resin, for example, and is positioned in such a way as to cover the front of the body 10 (the front grille 12). It should be noted that, as indicated by the dashed line arrow A in
[0045] The front panel 20 is configured to be detachable from the body 10 so that a user or an installation operator can readily detach the front panel 20 from the body 10. As a detachable configuration, the upper end of the front panel 20 may be pivotably supported on the front end of the top surface 120 of the front grille 12 to move in a hinged manner, for example.
(3) Detailed Structure in Neighborhood of Air Outlet 16
[0046] The air outlet 16 is disposed in the lower portion of the body 10, and is a rectangular opening whose longer sides lie in the longitudinal direction of the air conditioning indoor unit 100. As shown in
[0047]
[0048] Furthermore, the recess 124 is disposed above the upper edge 121d of the opening 121c of the front surface 121 of the front grille 12, that is, above the upper edge 16a of the air outlet 16. As shown in
[0049] The front surface 121 includes an inclination surface 125 between an upper edge 124a of the perimeter of the recess 124 and the lower end 20a of the front panel 20. More specifically, as shown in
(4) Control of Air Direction of Conditioned Air
[0050] The air conditioning indoor unit 100 of the present embodiment allows the horizontal flaps 17a, 17b to pivot to assume predetermined orientations, thereby having at least an upward blowing mode for guiding the conditioned air upwardly and a horizontal blowing mode for guiding the conditioned air frontwardly (horizontally).
(4-1) Upward Blowing Mode
[0051]
(4-2) Horizontal Blowing Mode
[0052]
(5) Features
[0053] (5-1)
[0054] In such an air conditioning indoor unit comprising configurations of a front panel positioned in front of a body and an air outlet located below the front panel as the present embodiment, when horizontal flaps upwardly adjusts the air direction of conditioned air blown out from the air outlet, a short circuit may occur in which the conditioned air is sucked into the body from a joint between the body and the lower end of the front panel. If this conditioned air is cold air, due to a difference in temperature between the front surface and the back surface of the front panel, condensation may occur on the front surface of the lower end of the front panel.
[0055] In the present embodiment, the recess 124 is disposed between the upper edge 16a of the air outlet 16 and the lower end 20a of the front panel 20. Thus, when the upward blowing mode is executed during the cooling operation, even when the horizontal flaps 17a, 17b upwardly adjusts the air direction of cold air as conditioned air, the cold air can be reduced from entering from a joint between the lower end 20a of the front panel 20 and the body 10 (the front surface 121 of the front grille 12). Thereby, the likelihood of occurrence of condensation on the front surface of the lower end 20a of the front panel 20 can be reduced.
[0056] Since the likelihood of occurrence of condensation on the front of the lower end 20a of the front panel 20 can be reduced according to the present embodiment, the upward blowing mode can be executed without an increase in a temperature of conditioned air (air blown out).
[0057] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, since during the non-operation not only the air outlet 16 but also the recess 124 between the upper edge 16a of the air outlet 16 and the lower end 20a of the front panel 20 is covered by the horizontal flaps 17a, 17b, the recess 124 is hardly visible from outside during the non-operation. Therefore, the design thereof can be reduced from degrading compared to the design of a configuration of the recess 124 visible from outside during the non-operation.
[0058] In addition, in the present embodiment, since the likelihood of occurrence of condensation on the front of the lower end 20a of the front panel 20 can be reduced, anti-dew materials such as thermal insulations are not needed, so that appearance thereof becomes better Thereby, the occurrence of condensation on the front surface of the air conditioning indoor unit 100 can be reduced, and the design thereof can be reduced from degrading.
(5-2)
[0059] In the present embodiment, the space S is disposed between the upper edge 16a of the air outlet 16 and the lower end 20a of the front panel 20, and has the size M1 of 6 mm or more and the vertical size M2 of 5 mm or more in the cross-section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. Thus, when the horizontal blowing mode is executed during the cooling operation, even when the horizontal flaps 17a. 17b horizontally adjusts the air direction of cold air as conditioned air, the cold air can be reduced from entering from the joint between the lower end 20a of the front panel 20 and the body 10 (the front surface 121 of the front grille 12). Thereby, the likelihood of occurrence of condensation on the front of the lower end 20a of the front panel 20 can be reduced.
(5-3)
[0060] In the present embodiment, the recess 124 is disposed in a portion of the front surface 121 of the front grille 12 located above the upper edge 16a of the air outlet 16.
[0061] Thus, when the upward blowing mode is executed during the cooling operation, even when the horizontal flaps 17a, 17b upwardly adjusts the air direction of cold air as conditioned air, the airflow blown out from the air outlet 16 along the upper edge 16a of the air outlet 16 can be separated from the front surface 121.
[0062] Thereby, cold air can be reduced from entering between the lower end 20a of the front panel 20 and the body 10 (the front grille 12).
(5-4)
[0063] The recess 124 of the present embodiment is designed to have the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of 10 mm.sup.2 or more. Thus, the likelihood of an airflow along the upper edge 16a of the air outlet 16 not being separated from the front surface 121 and reaching the portion 121e located in the neighborhood of the lower end 20a of the front panel 20 can be reduced.
(5-5)
[0064] In the front surface 121 of the front grille 12 of the present embodiment, the inclination surface 125 lies between the upper edge 124a of the perimeter of the recess 124 and the lower end 20a of the front panel 20. The inclination surface 125 is inclined toward the back side of the air conditioning indoor unit 100. Thus, during air conditioning operations by the air conditioning indoor unit 100, that is, even when the horizontal flaps 17a, 17b do not cover the space S between the upper edge 16a of the air outlet 16 and the lower end of the front panel 20, the likelihood of the recess 124 being conspicuous can be reduced.
(5-6)
[0065] A portion of conditioned air having flown along a front scroll and reached an air outlet may be an airflow along an upper edge of the air outlet. Thereafter, in the case in which the upper edge of the air outlet is defined by the front surface of a front grille, the portion of the conditioned air having flown along the front scroll and reached the air outlet may upwardly flow along the front surface.
[0066] In the present embodiment, the front end 110a of the front scroll 110 frontwardly projects relative to the portion of the front surface 121 located in the neighborhood of the air outlet 16. The front end 110a of the front scroll 110 defines the upper edge 16a of the air outlet 16. Thereby, since the conditioned air having flown along the front scroll 110 and reached the air outlet 16 is blown out along the tangent of the end of the front scroll 110, the likelihood of the conditioned air, which has been blown out from the air outlet 16, flowing along the front surface 121 of the front grille 12 can be reduced.
(6) Modification
(6-1) Modification A
[0067] In the above embodiment, cold air can be reduced from entering from the joint between the lower end 20a of the front panel 20 and the front surface 121 of the front grille 12, thereby preventing the occurrence of condensation on the front of the lower end 20a of the front panel 20. For this prevention of the occurrence of condensation, the space S is disposed between the upper edge 16a of the air outlet 16 and the lower end 20a of the front panel 20; the recess 124 is disposed in the front surface 121; the front end 110a of the front scroll 110 frontwardly projects relative to the upper edge 121d of the opening 121c, which is a portion of the lower end of the front surface 121.
[0068] However, as long as the space S is disposed between the upper edge 16a of the air outlet 16 and the lower end of the front panel 20, the present invention is not limited thereto; the present invention may not comprise configurations of the recess 124 and the front end 110a of the front scroll 110, for example. Alternatively, the present invention may comprise a configuration of either the recess 124 or the front end 110a of the front scroll 110 in addition to a configuration of the space S disposed between the upper edge 16a of the air outlet 16 and the lower end 20a of the front panel 20.
(6-2) Modification B
[0069] In the above embodiment, the inclination surface 125 is arranged between the upper edge 124a of the perimeter of the recess 124 and the lower end 20a of the front panel 20. However, the present invention is not limited thereto; the inclination surface 125 may not be arranged. It should be noted that in terms of the design improvement, preferably, the inclination surface 125 is arranged.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
[0070] According to the present invention, the occurrence of condensation on the front surface of the air conditioning indoor unit can be reduced, and the design thereof can be improved.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
[0071] 10 Body [0072] 12 Front grille (grille) [0073] 14 Indoor fan (fan) [0074] 16 Air outlet [0075] 16a Upper edge [0076] 20 Front panel (panel) [0077] 20a Lower end [0078] 100 Air conditioning indoor unit [0079] 110 Front scroll (scroll) [0080] 121 Front surface [0081] 124 Recess [0082] 125 Inclination surface [0083] 17a, 17b Horizontal flap
CITATION LIST
Patent Literature
[0084] Patent Literature 1 JP-A-2003-232560