ATTACHMENT COMB AND HAIR CUTTING APPLIANCE
20170361476 · 2017-12-21
Inventors
Cpc classification
B26B19/20
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a releasable attachment comb (60) for a blade set (22) of a cutting head (20) of a hair cutting appliance (10), said attachment comb (60) comprising a supporting frame (62) comprising a first lateral grip bar (68), a second lateral grip bar (70), and at least one laterally extending supporting bar (64, 66) arranged between the first lateral grip bar (68) and the second lateral grip bar (70); a plurality of guide teeth (72) that define a skin contact front face (74); a plurality of snap-on mounting elements (78, 80); wherein the snap-on mounting elements (78, 80) are spaced away from the first lateral grip bar (68) and the second lateral grip bar (70); wherein at least one of the snap-on mounting elements (78, 80) is configured as a proximal snap-on mounting element (78) that is arranged on a first, proximal side (84); wherein at least one of the snap-on mounting elements (78, 80) is configured as a distal snap-on mounting element (80) that is arranged on a second, distal side (86); and wherein the at least one proximal snap-on mounting element (78) and the at least one distal snap-on mounting element (80) are arranged to mutually lock therebetween the blade set (22) to attach the attachment comb (60) to the cutting head (20). The present disclosure further relates to a cutting head (20) of a hair cutting appliance (10) that is fitted with a respective attachment comb (60).
Claims
1. A releasable attachment comb for a pivotably supported blade set of a cutting head of a hair cutting appliance, said attachment comb comprising: a supporting frame comprising, at respective opposite lateral ends thereof, a first lateral grip bar and a second lateral grip bar that are arranged to be grasped by a user, and at least one laterally extending supporting bar arranged between the first lateral grip bar and the second lateral grip bar; a plurality of guide teeth that define a skin contact front face; and a plurality of snap-on mounting elements, particularly a plurality of snap-on hooks; wherein the snap-on mounting elements, are spaced away from the first lateral grip bar and the second lateral grip bar; wherein at least one of the snap-on mounting elements is configured as a proximal snap-on mounting element that is arranged on a first, proximal side; wherein at least one of the snap-on mounting elements is configured as a distal snap-on mounting element that is arranged on a second, distal side that is opposite to the first side; and wherein the at least one proximal snap-on mounting element and the at least one distal snap-on mounting element are arranged to mutually lock therebetween the blade set to attach the attachment comb to the cutting head.
2. The attachment comb as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first lateral grip bar and the second lateral grip bar are provided with a respective indication that prompts the user to grasp and engage the attachment comb and/or with a respective depression or recess to indicate intended force application spots.
3. The attachment comb as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of the proximal snap-on mounting element and the distal snap-on mounting element, preferably each snap-on mounting element is attached to the supporting frame in a deflectable fashion and deformable when the attachment comb approaches the blade set in a mounting direction and engages the blade set.
4. The attachment comb as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of the proximal snap-on mounting element and the distal snap-on mounting element, preferably each snap-on mounting element, is deformed in a self-deflecting fashion when the attachment comb is imposed on the blade set and is deformed in a self-deflecting fashion when the attachment comb is removed from the blade set.
5. The attachment comb as claimed in claim 1, wherein the snap-on mounting elements, when engaging the blade set, are arranged to urge the attachment comb into a defined position and orientation with respect to the blade set and/or to retain the attachment comb in a force fit and positive locking fashion thereon.
6. The attachment comb as claimed in claim 1, wherein the snap-on mounting elements are arranged remote from the first lateral grip bar and the second lateral grip bar, and wherein the at least one proximal snap-on mounting element is, in the mounted state, associated with a toothed leading edge of the blade set
7. The attachment comb as claimed in claim 6, wherein the at least one proximal snap-on mounting element comprises a retaining portion, particularly a retaining protrusion, that engages, in the mounted state, a stationary blade of the blade set in in the vicinity of the toothed leading edge.
8. The attachment comb as claimed in claim 6, wherein the at least one proximal snap-on mounting element is, in the mounted state, associated with a first toothed leading edge of the blade set, wherein the at least one distal snap-on mounting element is, in the mounted state, associated with a second toothed leading edge of the blade set, and wherein the at least one distal snap-on mounting element comprises a retaining portion, particularly a retaining protrusion, that engages, in the mounted state, the stationary blade of the blade set in the vicinity of the second toothed leading edge.
9. The attachment comb as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide teeth further define a receiving seat for the blade set that is facing away from the skin contact front face.
10. The attachment comb as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one proximal snap-on mounting element is formed at a respective mounting tooth that is provided with a weakening recess.
11. The attachment comb as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one distal snap-on mounting element is arranged as a snap-on hook at a rear supporting bar of the receiving frame.
12. The attachment comb as claimed in claim 1, wherein the receiving frame is further arranged to cover, in the mounted state, a second toothed leading edge of the blade set that is arranged opposite to a first toothed leading edge of the blade set.
13. A cutting head for a hair cutting appliance, particularly an electrically operated grooming appliance, the cutting head comprising: a blade set comprising a stationary blade and a cutter blade, the stationary blade and the cutter blade comprising at least one toothed leading edge jointly defined by respective teeth of the stationary blade and the cutter blade, the teeth of the stationary blade and the cutter blade basically extending in a longitudinal direction (X), wherein the stationary blade further comprises a front face, particularly at the teeth thereof, the front face being arranged to face a user's skin, when in operation; and an attachment comb as claimed in claim 1; wherein the attachment comb is releasably mounted to the blade set and arranged to position the blade set at a defined distance from and orientation with respect to the user's skin, when in operation.
14. The cutting head as claimed in claim 13, further comprising a swiveling mechanism that couples the blade set and a housing portion, wherein the attachment comb is arranged, in the mounted state, to be pivoted along with the blade set with respect to the housing portion.
15. The cutting head as claimed in claim 13, wherein the blade set is releasably attached to a housing portion, and wherein the at least one proximal snap-on mounting element and the at least one distal snap-on mounting element are arranged such that a required release force for removal of the attachment comb from the blade set is smaller than a required release force for removal of the blade set from housing portion.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0060] These and other aspects of the disclosure will be apparent from and elucidated with reference to the embodiments described hereinafter. In the following drawings:
[0061]
[0062]
[0063]
[0064]
[0065]
[0066]
[0067]
[0068]
[0069]
[0070]
[0071]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0072]
[0073] The hair cutting appliance 10 may further comprise a cutting head 20. At the cutting head 20, a blade set 22 may be attached to the hair cutting appliance 10. The blade set 22 may be driven by the motor 14 via the drive mechanism or drive train 16 to enable a cutting motion. The cutting motion may generally be regarded as a relative motion between a stationary blade and a movable cutter blade which will be further described and discussed hereinafter. Generally, a user may grasp, hold and manually guide cutting appliance 10 through hair in a moving direction 30 to cut hair. The cutting appliance 10 may be generally regarded as a hand-guided or hand-operated electrically powered device. Furthermore, the cutting head 20 or, more particularly, the blade set 22 can be connected to the housing portion 12 of the cutting appliance 10 in a pivotable manner, refer to the curved double-arrow indicated by reference numeral 28 in
[0074] When being guided through hair, the cutting appliance 10 including the blade set 22 is typically moved along a common moving direction which is indicated by the reference numeral 30 in
[0075] For ease of reference, coordinate systems are indicated in several drawings herein. By way of example, a Cartesian coordinate system X-Y-Z is indicated in
[0076]
[0077] The stationary blade 24 may be arranged as a guard for the movable cutter blade 26. It is particularly preferred that the stationary blade 24 comprises a first wall portion and a secondary wall portion which are at least partially spaced from each other such that a guide slot for the cutter blade 26 is defined therebetween, refer also to the cross-sectional representations of the blade set 22 in
[0078] As already indicated above, the blade set 22 may be particularly suited for shaving and trimming operations. Shaving performance and trimming performance may be further improved when the blade set 22 is capable of following an actual skin contour. Consequently, it is particularly preferred that the blade set 22 is attachable to the housing portion 12 of the hair cutting appliance 10 in a pivotable fashion. A swiveling mechanism is indicated in
[0079] So as to define a maximum swiveling angle of the blade set 22 with respect to the housing portion 12, the swiveling mechanism 42 may comprise a limit stop 44 that may cooperate with a contact surface 46 to define an allowed range of the swiveling motion. By way of example, the swiveling mechanism 42 may be arranged as a four-bar-linkage mechanism. In this embodiment, the swiveling mechanism 42 comprises a base link 52 that may be attached to the housing portion 12. A first side link 54 and a second side link 56 may be coupled to the base link 52. At a top end thereof, the swiveling mechanism 42 may comprise a top link 58 that connects the first side link 54 and the second side link 56. Between the respective links 52, 54, 56, 58 hinges may be provided, particularly living hinges, that enable relative rotation between neighboring links and thus the overall pivoting motion.
[0080] Generally, at least in some embodiments, the cutting head 20 may be regarded as a replaceable and/or a detachable cutting head. To this end, the cutting 20 may comprise an attachment interface 48 which is arranged to engage a respective receiving interface at the housing portion 12 of the hair cutting appliance 10. Particularly, the cutting head 20 may be arranged as a plug-in cutting head 20. As already indicated above, the blade set 22, particularly the cutter blade 26 thereof, may be coupled to the drive shaft 50. The drive shaft 50 may comprise an eccentric portion that may revolve about a longitudinal axis of the drive shaft 50. Consequently, an eccentric drive mechanism 16 may be provided for driving the cutter blade 26 in a reciprocating fashion with respect to the stationary blade 24.
[0081] Being fitted with the swiveling mechanism 42 as exemplarily illustrated in
[0082] With particular reference to
[0083] The cutting head 20 and particularly the blade set 22 and the swiveling mechanism 42 may be basically arranged in accordance with the embodiment described above in accordance with
[0084] However, this arrangement poses several challenges to the mounting and/or attachment process and to respective mounting features of the attachment comb 60. It has to be considered that the blade set 22 is a relatively small-sized and, to some extent, fragile unit. As a consequence, the attachment comb 60 is particularly adapted to the intended direct mounting to the blade set 22. Furthermore, as already indicated above, the blade set 22 and/or the cutting head 20 including the blade set 22 and the swiveling mechanism 42 may be attached to the housing portion 12 in a releasable fashion. It should be therefore considered that detaching the attachment comb 60 does not, by accident, also detach the blade set 20 or the swiveling mechanism 42 from the hair cutting appliance 10.
[0085] Further reference is made to
[0086] At respective lateral sides of the supporting frame 62, a first lateral grip bar 68 and a second lateral grip bar 70 are provided. The supporting bars 64, 66 extend from the lateral grip bar 68 to the lateral grip bar 70. The lateral grip bars 68, 70 basically extend in the longitudinal direction X and/or in a plane that is defined by the longitudinal direction X and the vertical direction Z. The supporting bars 64, 66 basically extend in the lateral direction Y. The supporting bars 64, 66 and the lateral grip bars 68, 70 jointly define the supporting frame 62 of the attachment comb 60. The supporting bars 64, 66 are, in the mounted state, arranged basically parallel to the lateral extension of the toothed leading edges 32, 34.
[0087] As can be best seen from
[0088] In the exemplary embodiment illustrated in
[0089] Preferably, the first lateral grip bar 68 and the second lateral grip bar 70 are provided with a respective indication that prompts the user to grasp and engage the attachment comb 60. Typically, the users themselves would tend to contact the lateral grip bars 68, 70 of the attachment comb 60 so as to avoid contacting the (laterally extending) supporting bars 64, 66 which might induce a load on the leading edges 32, 34. This is mainly because applying a push force to the supporting bars 64, 66 would quite likely cause an excessive biasing force on the toothed leading edges 32, 34 of the blade set 22. By way of example, each of the lateral grip bars 68, 70 may be provided with a respective depression or recess to indicate the intended force application spots.
[0090] The attachment comb 60 further comprises a plurality of guide teeth 72 that extend from the supporting bar 64 of the supporting frame 62. The guide teeth 72 are basically oriented in a defined pattern or series with respect to the teeth 38 of the stationary blade 24. The guide teeth 72 basically extend in the longitudinal direction X or, more generally, in a plane that is defined by the longitudinal direction X and the vertical direction Z. At a top side or front side of the attachment comb 60 that typically contacts the skin in the mounted state when the hair cutting appliance 10 is in operation, the guide teeth 72 jointly define a skin contact face 74, refer also to
[0091] As can be further seen from
[0092] So as to attach the attachment comb 60 to the blade set 22, particularly to relatively rigid reinforced lateral end portions thereof, a plurality of snap-on elements 78, 80 is provided at the attachment comb 60. Generally, the snap-on elements 78, 80 may be referred to as snap-on mounting elements. Particularly, respective pairs, preferably two pairs of proximal snap-on elements 78 and distal snap-on elements 80 may be provided. A first pair of snap-on elements 78, 80 may be associated with the first lateral grip bar 68. A second pair of snap-on elements 78, 80 may be associated with the second lateral grip bar 70. However, preferably the snap-on elements 78, 80 are not directly attached to the respective lateral grip bars 68, 70. Rather, the proximal snap-on elements 78 are arranged at a first, proximal side 84 of the attachment comb 60 and may extend from the (proximal) supporting bar 66. Further, the distal snap-on elements 80 are arranged on a second, distal side 86 of the attachment comb 60 and may extend from the (distal) supporting bar 64.
[0093] A defined general mounting direction (and removal direction) is indicated in
[0094] Further reference is made to
[0095] In the mounted state, as illustrated in
[0096] Reference is again made to
[0097] As can be further seen from the bottom view of
[0098] As can be best seen from
[0099] Further reference is made to
[0100] The hinge portion 118 may be formed by a transition between the proximal snap-on elements 78 and the proximal supporting bar 66. The hinge portion 120 may be arranged at a transition between the distal snap-on elements 80 and the distal supporting bar 64. The hinge portions 118, 120 may be referred to as deflection zones. It goes without saying that the hinge portions 118, 120 do not necessarily have to be explicitly formed and shaped at the respective transition between the snap-on elements 78, 80 and the supporting bars 64, 66. Rather, an inherent flexibility of the snap-on elements 78, 80 or, more particularly, of the plastic material the attachment comb 60 is made from, may enable the required deflecting functionality.
[0101] It goes without saying that the attachment comb 80 may be reversely and repeatedly attached to and removed from the blade set 22 of the hair cutting appliance 10. Hence, in the reversed mounted state, the proximal snap-on elements 78 may engage the second leading edge 34, and the distal snap-on elements 80 may engage the first leading edge 32.
[0102] While the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, such illustration and description are to be considered illustrative or exemplary and not restrictive; the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Other variations to the disclosed embodiments can be understood and effected by those skilled in the art in practicing the claimed invention, from a study of the drawings, the disclosure, and the appended claims.
[0103] In the claims, the word “comprising” does not exclude other elements or steps, and the indefinite article “a” or “an” does not exclude a plurality. A single element or other unit may fulfill the functions of several items recited in the claims. The mere fact that certain measures are recited in mutually different dependent claims does not indicate that a combination of these measures cannot be used to advantage.
[0104] Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope.