Implement Attachment Device
20170362794 · 2017-12-21
Inventors
Cpc classification
E02F3/3654
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E02F3/3645
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E02F3/7663
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
B66F9/12
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
E02F3/962
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
An implement attachment device for tractors allowing for easy and quick attachment of implements and tools to a tractor bucket along with correspondingly easy and quick detachment of such implements and tools, wherein such device may itself may be readily connected or disconnected to the bucket and while connected may be easily switched from a bottom use-ready position to a top stowed position in relation to the tractor bucket.
Claims
1. An assembly for attaching implements to a tractor bucket comprising: a main receiver bar; at least one means of connection provided by said main receiver bar where a tool or implement may be reversibly connected to the main receiver bar; and a pair of swing arms wherein each swing arm is connected to a side wall of the tractor bucket and wherein each swing arm is also connected to the main receiver bar.
2. An assembly as in claim 1 wherein each swing arm is connected to a side wall of the tractor bucket by pivot connection means that allow for the pair of swing arms to be rotated upward toward the top of the tractor bucket or downward toward the bottom wall of the tractor bucket, thereby also raising or lowering the main receiver bar in relation to the tractor bucket.
3. An assembly as in claim 2 wherein each of the swing arms is further reversibly connected to a side wall of the tractor bucket by removable positioning means.
4. An assembly as in claim 3 wherein the pivot connection means are comprised of: an arm pivot hole that is disposed within each swing arm; a bucket pivot hole that is disposed within each side wall of the tractor bucket; and a pair of pivot pins wherein each pivot pin is reversibly inserted through the arm pivot hole and reversibly inserted through the bucket pivot hole on each side of the assembly such that the pair of pivot pins allow for the swing arms and the main receiver bar to be rotated upward or downward in relation to the tractor bucket.
5. An assembly as in claim 4 wherein the removable positioning means are comprised of an arm positioning hole disposed within each swing arm; two position holes that are disposed within each side wall of the tractor bucket; a pair of removable positioning pins wherein each removable positioning pin is reversibly inserted through the arm positioning hole of each swing arm and is further reversibly inserted into one or the other of the two position holes in a sidewall of the bucket such that the pair of swing arms and the main receiver bar may be reversibly locked into position in at least one of two predetermined positions in relation to the tractor bucket where the predetermined positions are determined by the locations of the position holes.
6. An assembly as in claim 5 wherein at least one support member is rigidly affixed to the tractor bucket such that the at least one support member will provide physical support to the assembly when the swing arms and main receiver bar are placed into position in at least one of the two predetermined positions.
7. An assembly as in claim 1 wherein the means of connection provided by the main receiver bar is comprised of a socket provided in the main receiver bar into which the shank of a tool or implement may be reversibly inserted.
8. An assembly as in claim 7 wherein said socket includes implement attachment means by which the shank of a tool or an implement may be reversibly held in place after it has been inserted into the socket.
9. An assembly as in claim 1 wherein the main receiver bar provides multiple means of connection such that a single tool or implement may be reversibly connected to the main receiver bar using multiple means of connection, or alternatively, multiple tools or implements may be simultaneously reversibly connected to the main receiver bar.
10. An assembly for attaching implements to a tractor bucket comprising: an elongate main receiver bar with two ends; at least one means of connection provided by said main receiver bar where a tool or implement may be reversibly connected to the main receiver bar; and a pair of swing aims, both of which comprises a pivot end and a slide end where the pivot end is orthogonal to the slide end, and wherein each pivot end is connected to a side wall of the tractor bucket and each slide end is connected to an end of the main receiver bar.
11. An assembly as in claim 10 wherein the two ends of the main receiver bar comprise receiving means and wherein each of the slide ends are disposed within one of said receiving means at the end of the main receiver bar in order to form the main body of the assembly that is comprised of the main receiver bar connected at both its ends to the slide end of a swing arm.
12. An assembly as in claim 11 wherein the connections between the swing arms and the side walls of the bucket are pivot connection means that allow for the main body of the assembly, including the pair of swing arms and the main receiver bar, to be rotated upward or downward in relation to the tractor bucket.
13. An assembly as in claim 12 wherein the pivot end of each swing arm is further reversibly connected to a side wall of the tractor bucket by removable positioning means.
14. An assembly as in claim 13 wherein the pivot connection means are comprised of an arm pivot hole that is disposed within the pivot end of each swing arm; a bucket pivot hole that is disposed within each side wall of the tractor bucket; and a pair of pivot pins wherein each pivot pin is reversibly inserted through the arm pivot hole and reversibly inserted through the bucket pivot hole on each side of the assembly such that the pair of pivot pins allow for the main body of the assembly, including the swing arms and the main receiver bar, to be rotated upward or downward in relation to the tractor bucket.
15. An assembly as in claim 14 wherein the removable positioning means are comprised of: an arm positioning hole disposed within the pivot end of each swing arm; two position holes that are disposed within each side wall of the tractor bucket; a pair of removable positioning pins wherein each removable positioning pin is reversibly inserted through the arm positioning hole of each swing arm and is further reversibly inserted into one or the other of the two position holes in a sidewall of the bucket such that the main body of the assembly, including the pair of swing arms and the main receiver bar, may be reversibly locked into position in at least one of two predetermined positions in relation to the tractor bucket where the predetermined positions are determined by the locations of the position holes.
16. An assembly as in claim 15 wherein at least one support member is rigidly affixed to the tractor bucket such that the support member will provide physical support to the assembly when the swing arms and main receiver bar are placed into position in at least one of the two predetermined positions.
17. An assembly as in claim 16 wherein the means of connection provided by the main receiver bar is comprised of a socket provided in the main receiver bar into which the shank of a tool or implement may be reversibly inserted.
18. An assembly as in claim 17 wherein said socket includes implement attachment means by which the shank of a tool or an implement may be reversibly held in place after it has been inserted into the socket.
19. An assembly as in claim 10 wherein the main receiver bar provides multiple means of connection such that a single tool or implement may be reversibly connected to the main receiver bar using multiple means of connection, or alternatively, multiple tools or implements may be simultaneously reversibly connected to the main receiver bar.
20. A method of connecting implements to a tractor bucket comprising: drilling four holes in each side wall of a tractor bucket; slidably connecting a pair of swing arms to a main receiver bar such that one swing arm is connected to each end of the main receiver bar; adjusting the spacing of the swing arms so that they each of the swing arms is aligned parallel to the side walls of a tractor bucket and the swing arms and main receiver bar cooperate to serve as a u-shaped frame around the bucket; pivotably attaching each swing arm to the side wall of a tractor bucket with a pivot pin that is inserted through a first hole in each swing arm and into a corresponding pivot hole in the side wall of the tractor bucket such that the pair of swing arms may be rotated upward or downward in relation to the tractor bucket by virtue of pivoting them around the pivot pins that are inserted through the first hole and the pivot hole on each side of the frame; rigidly affixing each swing aim to an end of the main receiver bar; inserting a support member into the lowest hole in each of the tractor bucket side walls in order to provide stopping means and physical support for the swing aims when they are lowered to their lowest possible position. reversibly connecting each swing arm to a side wall of the tractor bucket with position pins that pass through a second hole in each swing arm and are reversibly inserted into one or the other of the two remaining holes in the side wall of the tractor bucket such that when the positioning pins are inserted into the lower of the two remaining holes in the side walls, the frame will be in its lower, use-ready position, and when the positioning pins are inserted into the upper of the two remaining holes in the side walls, the frame will be in its upper, stowed position; reversibly connecting at least one, and possibly multiple, implements to the main receiver bar by means of reversibly pinning the one or more implements to the main receiver bar.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The disclosed implement attachment device will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show important sample embodiments, wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
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[0029] As can be appreciated from viewing the path lines shown in
[0030] After assembly, the implement attachment device 7 will be in a use-ready position when the positioning pin 22 is inserted through the arm positioning hole 29 and through the bottom position hole 23. This arrangement will place the main receiver bar 10 into close proximity with the leading edge of the bottom wall 5 of the tractor bucket 3 with the one or more receivers 12 facing forward in relation to the bucket 3, and in this use-ready position, any attached implement 40 held by the main receiver bar 10 will extend forward from the leading edge of the bottom wall 5 of the tractor bucket 3. The implement attachment device 7 can be moved to a stowed position by removing the positioning pin 22 from the bottom position hole 23, swinging the top pivot ends 15 of both swing arms 14 upwards such that the main body of the device, including both swing arms 14 and the main receiver bar 10 that is connected between then, is rotated upwards around the pivot pin 20, and then inserting the positioning pin 22 into the top position hole 27. These steps will move the implement attachment device 7 from a use-ready position to a stowed position in which the swing arms 14 and main receiver bar 10 are held in place near the top of the bucket 3 by the positioning pins 20. Once the implement attachment device 7, including each swing arm 14 and the main receiver bar 10, is in the stowed position near the top of the tractor bucket 3, the tractor bucket 3 can then be used to scoop up, handle, and move particulate material in standard manner without interference from the implement attachment device 7 or any implement 40 that may still be attached to the main receiver bar 10 of the device. The pivot pins 20 will stay in their position in which they are engaged through the arm pivot holes 30 of the swing arms 14 and through the bucket pivot holes 21 of each sidewall 4 during the entire time that the device is switched between a use-ready position and a stowed position.
[0031] As illustrated in
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[0040] The primary purpose of
[0041] For purposes of the drawings and the description provided hereinabove, the connections between the swing arms 14 and the sidewalls 4 of the bucket 3 may be pins, bolts, screws, or any other similar fastener that may be used to reversibly connect the swing arms 14 to the sidewalls 4 utilizing the various types of holes in the swing arms 14 and sidewalls as have been described. The terms “pin,” “bolt,” or screw,” are not meant to be limiting, and it should be understood that any type of reversible fastener that allows for rotational pivoting motion of the top pivot end 15 of the swing arms 14 in order to move the implement attachment device 7 between the use-ready position 101 and the stowed position 102 comes within the scope of the inventive concepts defined within the appended hereto. Likewise, any type of reversible fastener that allows for reversibly locking the implement attachment device 7 in place in either the stowed position 102 or the use-ready position 101 comes within the scope of the inventive concepts.
[0042] In a preferred embodiment of the inventive concepts disclosed, all of the connections between the pivot ends 15 of the swing arms 14 and the sidewalls 4 of the bucket 3 are pins that may be relatively quickly pinned or unpinned in place as described in the foregoing descriptions. The reason for the use of pins in the preferred embodiment instead of bolts or screws with a nut or locking nut, is that pins can be readily removed in order to disconnect the entire implement attachment device from the bucket of a tractor and then simply move the tractor and its bucket backward away from the device. While other previous implement adapter devices have been touted as providing a “quick-release” feature or other similar ease of connection and disconnection, the implement attachment device that is hereby disclosed actually fulfills such promises because removal of two pins on each side of the tractor bucket is all that is required to disconnect the device from the tractor.
[0043] To the extent that pins are used in some embodiments of the device, including the preferred embodiment, the pins that are employed may be a clevis pin—cotter pin type combination, bow-tie locking cotter pin combination, hitch pin, or any other similar type of pin or pin combination that provides for easy connection and easy disconnection of the swing anus and the sidewalls of the bucket. The connections may also be accomplished using bolts, screws, washers, or other similar reversible connection means, but quickly removable pins are the preferred types of connectors for the device for the reasons stated above.
[0044] It should also be recognized that the support members 24 shown in the drawings and discussed in the description above, though optional, are an important aspect of the preferred embodiment of the inventive concepts hereby disclosed. While such support members 24 connected to the sidewalls are not strictly required to practice the inventive concepts disclosed, to the extent that extremely heavy loads are to be loaded onto one or more implements attached to the tractor bucket 2 using the implement attachment device 7, the support members 24 will provide a significant amount of physical support to the swing arms 14 supporting the heavy load. The support members 24 may be welded metal protrusions, bolts, screws, washers, or any other type of solid protrusion from the sidewalls 4 that serves as a support for the swing arms 14. Alternatively, the inventive concepts disclosed may be practiced with alternative types of support for the device, such as support means rigidly affixed to the bottom wall 5 of the bucket 3 that would underlie and support the main receiver bar 10 when it is in a use-ready position. Although such alternative means of support come within the scope of the inventive disclosure described and hereinafter claimed, the inventor's preferred embodiment involves support members that are rigid protrusions from the sidewalls of the bucket.
[0045] With regard to the pre-marked holes 32 provided along the bottom slide end 17 of each swing arm 14 and the pre-set holes 19 provided in the main receiver bar 10 in some embodiments, it should be appreciated that such pre-marked holes 32 and such pre-set holes 19 are not strictly necessary to practice the inventive concepts disclosed. Furthermore, to the extent that such pre-marked holes 32 and such pre-set holes 19 are used in a preferred embodiment of the implement attachment device 7, there will be two pre-set holes 19, with each of pre-set holes 19 being a true hole through the main receiver bar 10 that is located in relative proximity to the ends of the main receiver bar 10 and at some distance from the center of the main receiver bar 10. With reference to the pre-marked holes 32, such pre-marked holes 32 will not be true holes through the bottom slide ends 17 of the swing arms 14, but rather, the pre-marked holes 32 will be a multiplicity of dimples or etched spots within each of the bottom slide ends 17 where a true hole through each of the bottom slide ends 17 can be drilled during assembly of the device in order to subsequently rigidly affix the bottom slide ends 17 of the swing arms 14 to the main receiver bar 10 by means of bolts, screws, or pins in the manner described above. The reason for using dimples or etched spots for the pre-marked holes 32 along the bottom slide ends 17 rather than actual pre-drilled holes is that the inventor has discovered during a reduction to practice that a multiplicity of pre-drilled holes that are actual holes through bottom slide ends 17 of the swing arms 14 reduces the overall integrity and physical strength of the entire implement attachment device 7 once it is assembled and put into use. As a result, in a preferred embodiment incorporating,the pre-marked holes 32 that are set at certain distances along the bottom slide ends 17, the assembler of the device will position the bottom slide ends 17 of the swing arms 14 within the ends of the main receiver bar 10 and slide the swing arms 14 to the proper width apart in relation to the width of the tractor bucket 3, and then the assembler will drill an actual hole through one of the pre-marked holes 32 in each of the bottom slide ends 17 and use a bolt, screw, or pin to rigidly affix each of the swing arms 14 to the main receiver bar 10 using each of the now-drilled pre-marked holes 32 in a manner that is well understood in the art.
[0046] Although the inventive concepts hereby disclosed have been described with reference to specific embodiments, it should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts disclosed, but merely to illustrate some of the specific embodiments of the implement attachment device. It should be understood that various modifications of the disclosed embodiments, as well as alternative embodiments of the inventive concepts, will be apparent to persons skilled in the art upon reference to the description of the embodiments that is provided or upon reference to the appended claims. It is, therefore, contemplated that the appended claims will cover and read upon all such modifications and alternative embodiments that fall within the scope of the inventive concepts that are claimed by the inventor.