Fixing unit, a moveable assembly, a base unit and a method for releasing a moveable assembly
20230189991 · 2023-06-22
Inventors
Cpc classification
A47B2088/4235
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
The invention is based on a fixing unit (20, 20a) for reversibly fixing a moveable unit (18, 18a). For the purpose of providing a fixing unit with improved characteristics regarding flexibility, construction and/or a fixation, it is proposed that the fixing unit (20, 20a) is moveable parallel to a move direction (28, 28a) of the moveable unit (18, 18a) into a release position in order to release the moveable unit (18, 18a) from a guiding rail (26, 26a).
Claims
1. Fixing unit for reversibly fixing a moveable unit, wherein the fixing unit is moveable parallel to a move direction, in particular an insertion direction, of the moveable unit into a release position in order to release the moveable unit from a guiding rail.
2. The fixing unit according to claim 1, wherein the fixing unit is made in a one-piece embodiment.
3. The fixing unit according to claim 1, wherein the fixing unit is bar-shaped.
4. The fixing unit according to claim 1, wherein a total width extension of the fixing unit is maximum 10 mm.
5. The fixing unit according to claim 1, comprising at least one operating element, which can be pulled or pushed parallel to the move direction to release the moveable unit from the guiding rail.
6. The fixing unit according to claim 5, wherein the operating element can only be pulled parallel to the move direction to release the moveable unit in a pull direction, wherein if the moveable unit is in a storage position and the operating element is pushed parallel to the move direction, the operating element is intended to block a movement of the moveable unit in a push direction.
7. The fixing unit according to claim 1, wherein the fixing unit is symmetrical with respect to a symmetry plane, which is perpendicular to the move direction.
8. The fixing unit according to claim 1, comprising a resetting unit for transferring the fixing unit from the release position into a rest position.
9. The fixing unit according to claim 8, wherein the resetting unit comprises at least one spring element, which is implemented for transferring the fixing unit from the release position into the rest position.
10. The fixing unit according to claim 1, comprising a latch, which is arrangeable in a recess of the guiding rail for fixing the moveable unit to the guiding rail.
11. The fixing unit according to claim 10, comprising at least one flexible arm connected to the latch and to a body element of the fixing unit.
12. The fixing unit according to claim 11, wherein the flexible arm is deformed when the fixing unit is in the release position.
13. A moveable assembly comprising at least one fixing unit according to claim 1 and a moveable unit, which is in particular embodied as a drawer unit for a cable management unit.
14. The moveable assembly according to claim 13, wherein an extension of the fixing unit is greater than an extension of the moveable unit when viewed in depth direction.
15. A base unit, in particular a cable management unit, comprising at least one moveable assembly) according to claim 13 and the guiding rail.
16. A method for releasing a moveable assembly, in particular according to claim 13, from a guiding rail of a base unit, in particular according to claim 15, wherein a fixing unit is moved parallel to a move direction of a moveable unit into a release position in order to release the moveable unit from a guiding rail of the base unit.
Description
DRAWINGS
[0042] Further advantages may become apparent from the following description of the drawings. In the drawings two exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown. The drawings, the description and the claims contain a plurality of features in combination. The person having ordinary skill in the art will purposefully also consider the features separately and will find further expedient combinations.
[0043] If there is more than one specimen of a certain object, only one of these is given a reference numeral in the figures and in the description. The description of this specimen may be correspondingly transferred to the other specimens of the object.
[0044] It is shown in:
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DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS
[0060] The following figures are schematic and not true-to-scale representations.
[0061]
[0062] The drawer system 10 is implemented as a network cabinet 62 with a rack 60. The drawer system 10 is configured for managing cables, which can be embodied as optical waveguide cables. However, it is also conceivable to use cables that differ from optical waveguide cables, e.g. electric cables.
[0063] The drawer system 10 comprises at least one base unit 12. In this present case the base unit 12 is embodied as a cable management unit. In the present case for the sake of clarity, only one base unit 12 is shown, but the drawer system 10 can also comprise a plurality of base units 12. If the drawer system 10 comprises the plurality of base units 12, the base units 12 can be located one above the other and can be at least substantially identical to each other. Moreover, the base units 12 can be releasable from, connectable to and/or replaceable with each other individually. The following description will be restricted to one of the base units 12, wherein, due to the at least substantially identical construction of the base units 12, the following description may also apply to possible other base units 12.
[0064] The base unit 12 is in the present case embodied as a 19-inch insert. The base unit 12 is intended to be used in a carrier unit 64 of the drawer system 10, in the present case in the rack 60. Herein, the base unit 12 is installed horizontally. The base unit 12 has a height of one height unit (U). The base unit 12 comprises a fiber connection density of at least 144 connections per height unit (U), wherein other values of connections per height unit are possible, such as at least 10 port connections, at least 50 port connections, at least 90 port connections or at least 150 port connections.
[0065] Furthermore,
[0066] In a storage position at least the moveable assembly 16 is arranged in a receiving space 83 of the base unit 12. The base unit 12 comprises a frame unit 66 (cf.
[0067] The base unit 12 has six receiving spaces 83 (cf.
[0068] In the present case three moveable assemblies 16 are placed one above each other in a stack (cf.
[0069] The frame unit 66 comprises at least one guiding unit 50. Further, the frame unit 66 has at least one further guiding unit 52. In the present case, the guiding unit 50 and the further guiding unit 52 defines and/or delimits the receiving spaces 83. The frame unit 66 can comprise a plurality of guiding units 50, 52, at least four guiding units 50, 52 in total. The base unit 12 is symmetrical. Therefore, the following description will be restricted to the guiding unit 50 and the further guiding unit 52.
[0070] In this case the guiding unit 50 and the further guiding unit 52 defines and/or delimits the receiving spaces 83 for at least the moveable assembly 16. As shown in
[0071] The base unit 12 comprises at least one further guiding rail 68. The guiding rail 68 is a part of the further guiding unit 52 (cf.
[0072] The moveable assembly 16 received in the frame unit 66, in particular in the guiding unit 50 and in the further guiding unit 52 is moveable from the storage position into a release position and vice versa. Each of the moveable assemblies 16 and/or the further moveable assemblies 23 is individually moveable with respect to any other moveable assemblies 16 and/or the further moveable assemblies 23. Each of the moveable assemblies 16 and/or the further moveable assemblies 23 is individually moveable with respect to the frame unit 66, from a storage position (cf.
[0073] The moveable assembly 16 is moveable in a linear motion with respect to the frame unit 66. The moveable assembly 16 is moveable parallel to an insertion direction 28. This means, that the moveable assembly 16 is moveable in the insertion direction 28 and against the insertion direction 28. The moveable assembly 16 is moveable parallel to an insertion direction 28 along the guiding rail 26. The moveable assembly 16 is moveable parallel to an insertion direction 28 along the further guiding rail 68 (cf.
[0074] The moveable assembly 16 comprises at least one moveable unit 18 and at least one fixing unit 20 for reversibly fixing the moveable unit 18 in the guiding rail 26. The fixing unit 20 is moveable parallel to the insertion direction 28 of the moveable unit 18 into the release position in order to release the moveable unit 18 from the guiding rail 26 (cf.
[0075] The moveable assembly 16 comprises at least one further fixing unit 21 for reversibly fixing the moveable unit 18 in the further guiding rail 68. The further fixing unit 21 is moveable parallel to the insertion direction 28 of the moveable unit 18 into the release position in order to release the moveable unit 18 from the further guiding rail 68 (cf.
[0076] As shown in
[0077] As shown in
[0078] The fixing unit 20 comprises a resetting unit 70 for transferring the fixing unit 20 from the release position into a rest position.
[0079] The resetting unit 70 comprises at least one further spring element 74, which cooperates with the moveable unit 18 for transferring the fixing unit 20 from a further release position into the rest position. The moveable unit 18 comprises a further stopping element 92. In this case, the stopping element 92 is part of the housing element 98. The spring element 74 is arranged around the further stopping element 92. The further spring element 74 cooperates with the further stopping element 92 for transferring the fixing unit 20 from the further release position into the rest position.
[0080] The fixing unit 20 comprises a latch 76, which is arrangeable in a recess 78 of the guiding rail 26 for fixing the moveable unit 18 to the guiding rail 26 (cf.
[0081] A user has to slide the moveable assembly 16 both forwards or backwards until feeling a “click” and impossibility to move it further. This means the moveable assembly 16 is automatically and securely locked in-place. Moreover, this means that the latch 76 is arranged in the recess 78.
[0082] The fixing unit 20 comprises at least one flexible arm 80 connected to the latch 76 and to a body element 86 of the fixing unit 20 (cf.
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[0085] The latch 76 and the body element 86 are arranged contactless to each other in the rest position (cf. first picture of
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[0087] For a better understanding of working force to the flexible arm 80, the further flexible arm 82 and/or the latch 76 during deformation,
[0088] Both described options of mechanism for releasing the moveable unit 18 from the guiding rail 26 can be transferred to the rear side of the fixing unit 20. The rear pull and the rear push have the same effect to a deforming of the flexible arm 80 and/or the further flexible arm 82.
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[0091] The embodiment “a” of the
[0092] One difference between these two embodiments is that at least one operating element 53a of the fixing unit 20a can only be pulled parallel to the move direction 28a to release the moveable unit 18a in a pull direction 94a, wherein if the moveable unit 18a is in a storage position and the operating element 53a is pushed parallel to the move direction 28a, the operating element 53a is intended to block a movement of the moveable unit 18a in a push direction 96a.
[0093] In this embodiment, the fixing unit 20a comprises a blocking element 102a. The blocking element 102a is flexible for deforming by pushing and/or pulling the operating element 53a and/or a further operating element 56a of the fixing unit 20a. By pulling the operating element 53a in the pull direction 94a, the blocking element 102a is stretched and the moveable unit 18a can be released from the guiding rail 26a. Further, by pulling the operating element 53a in the pull direction 94a, the moveable unit 18a can be released from the storage position.
[0094] The moveable unit 18a is arrangeable in a service position. By pulling the operating element 53a parallel to the move direction 28a, the moveable unit 18a can be transferred from the storage position into the service position. In the service position the moveable assembly 16a is at least partially arranged between the guiding unit 50a and at least one further guiding unit (not shown). In the service position the moveable unit 18a is at least partially inserted in the guiding rail 26a and at least partially protrudes from the guiding rail 26a. If the moveable unit 16a is in the service position, a comfortable access to the moveable unit 16a can be provided while minimizing physical disturbance of surrounding cables. Further, an easy and comfortable handling of cables can be achieved, wherein cables, in particular patch cables, in particular the plurality of cables, can be pulled out or pushed in the moveable unit 16a while the moveable unit 16a is in the service position.
[0095] The moveable unit 16a is locked in the service position and an uncontrolled movement of the moveable unit 16a is blocked. For transferring the moveable unit 16a from the service position into the storage position, the operating element 53a can be pushed in the push direction 96a, in particular parallel to the move direction 28a. By pushing the operating element 53a, the moveable unit 16a slides along at least the guiding rail 26a and can be transferred from the service position to the storage position. When the moveable unit 16a is in the storage position, the moveable unit 16a can be transferred in the service position by pulling the operating element 53a in the pull direction 94a. By pulling the operating element 53a the moveable unit 18a slides along at least the guiding rail 26a and can be transferred from the storage position to the service position.
[0096] When the moveable unit 16a is in the storage position and the operating element 53a is pushed in the push direction 96a, the blocking element 102a is compressed for blocking the movement of the moveable unit 16a. The blocking element 102a comprises a blocking nose 104a. When the moveable unit 16a is in the storage position and the operating element 53a is pushed in the push direction 96a, the blocking element 102a is deformed, preferably compressed, and the blocking nose 104a blocks the movement of the moveable unit 18a in the push direction 96a. This can prevent the moveable unit 18a from slipping out and/or falling out from the guiding rail 26a in the push direction 96a in an uncontrolled manner.
[0097]
[0098] The fixing unit 20a comprises a latch 76a, which is arrangeable in a recess 78a of the guiding rail 26a for fixing the moveable unit 18a to the guiding rail 26a in the storage position. The guiding rail 26a comprises a further recess 110a. In this present case, the further recess 110a defines the service position. The latch 76a of the fixing unit 20a is arrangeable in the further recess 110a for arranging the moveable unit 18a in the service position. Further, the guiding rail 26a comprises at least one relief element 114a. When the moveable unit 18a is arranged in the service position, namely the latch 76a is arranged in the further recess 110a, the relief element 114a is intended for relieving stress on the blocking element 102a.
[0099] The fixing unit 20a comprises at least one flexible arm 80a connected to the latch 76a and to a body element 86a of the fixing unit 20a (cf.
REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0100] 10 drawer system [0101] 12 base unit [0102] 16 moveable assembly [0103] 18 moveable unit [0104] 20 fixing unit [0105] 21 fixing unit [0106] 23 moveable unit [0107] 26 guiding rail [0108] 28 move direction [0109] 30 extension [0110] 32 extension [0111] 34 depth direction [0112] 36 height direction [0113] 38 width direction [0114] 50 guiding unit [0115] 52 guiding unit [0116] 53 operating element [0117] 56 operating element [0118] 60 rack [0119] 62 network cabinet [0120] 64 carrier unit [0121] 66 frame unit [0122] 68 guiding rail [0123] 70 resetting unit [0124] 72 spring element [0125] 74 spring element [0126] 76 latch [0127] 78 recess [0128] 80 flexible arm [0129] 82 flexible arm [0130] 83 receiving space [0131] 86 body element [0132] 88 thickness [0133] 90 stopping element [0134] 92 stopping element [0135] 94 pull direction [0136] 96 push direction [0137] 98 housing element [0138] 100 releasing step [0139] 102 blocking element [0140] 104 blocking nose [0141] 106 bar [0142] 108 bar [0143] 110 recess [0144] 112 notch [0145] 114 relief element