MODULAR VAULT ASSEMBLY
20170356232 · 2017-12-14
Inventors
Cpc classification
E05B65/0075
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
A modular vault assembly including a plurality of vault modules variable in number and including a primary vault and one or more secondary vaults. The secondary vaults are interconnected in successively adjacent relation and a leading secondary vault is connected adjacent to the primary vault. The primary vault and each of the secondary vaults respectively include a master door and a slave door having a locking mechanism disposable in a locked and unlocked orientation. The locking mechanism of the leading secondary vault is manually positioned in the unlocked orientation from an interior of said primary vault and each of said locking mechanisms of a remainder of the secondary vaults is manually positioned, successively, in the unlocked orientation from an interior of a preceding, next adjacent one of the plurality of secondary vaults. Each master and slave door includes a sensor assembly indicating the locked orientation of a corresponding locking mechanism.
Claims
1. A modular vault assembly comprising: a plurality of vault modules variable in number by the interconnection of additional vault modules to one another, said plurality of vault modules including a primary vault and at least one secondary vault, said primary vault including a master door and said at least one secondary vault including a slave door, each of said master and slave doors including a locking mechanism operable to assume a locked orientation and an unlocked orientation, said locking mechanism of said slave door manually positionable into said locked orientation by manual access thereto from said one primary vault, and each of said master and slave doors further including a sensor assembly operative to at least indicate said locked orientation of a corresponding one of said locking mechanisms.
2. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 1 further comprising and indicator unit connected to each of said sensor assemblies and operative to indicate a status of each of said master and slave doors.
3. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 2 wherein said indicated status comprises each of said locking mechanisms being disposed in said locked orientation or said unlocked orientation.
4. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 3 wherein said indicated status further comprises each of said master and slave doors being in an open orientation or a closed orientation.
5. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 3 wherein said indicator unit includes a display mounted on said master door in a visually accessible location.
6. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 3 wherein each of said sensor assemblies is cooperatively disposed and structured with a corresponding one of said locking mechanisms to determine said indicated status thereof in said locked orientation or said unlocked orientation.
7. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 1 further comprising a user interface determinative of user authentication and operative with said locking mechanism of said master door for a positioning thereof in at least said unlocked orientation.
8. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein each of said primary vault and said at least one secondary vault include an interior storage area fully accessible through corresponding ones of said master door and slave door.
9. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 8 wherein each of said primary vault and said at least one secondary vault includes an access restricted structure at least partially surrounding and defining boundaries of said interior storage area.
10. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 9 wherein said access restricting structure comprises a rear panel, a top panel, a bottom panel and oppositely disposed side panels, each formed of an access restricting material.
11. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 10 wherein said access restricting material comprises a penetration resistant material.
12. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein each of said locking mechanisms comprise a linkage assembly and a control structure, said control structure connected to said linkage assembly and operative to position said linkage assembly into said locked orientation or said unlocked orientation.
13. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 12 further comprising a user interface determinative of user authentication and operatively connected to said linkage assembly of said master door; said user interface operative to position said linkage assembly of said master door in said unlocked orientation and said master door in an open orientation, concurrent to determination of said user authentication.
14. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 13 wherein said control structure and said linkage assembly of said at least one slave door is disposed within an interior of said one secondary vault and in manually accessible disposition from an interior of said primary vault, subsequent to said master door being disposed in an open orientation.
15. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 14 wherein said linkage assembly of said slave door is disposed and structured for manual disposition in said unlocked orientation, subsequent to disposition of said master door in said open orientation.
16. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 14 wherein said primary vault and said at least one secondary vault are disposed in adjacent, interconnected relation to one another and each include an interior storage area; said interior storage area of said one primary vault disposed and structured for manual access to said storage area of said one secondary vault.
17. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein said plurality of vault modules further comprises a plurality of secondary vaults disposed in successively adjacent relation to one another; a first of said plurality of secondary vaults disposed in directly adjacent relation to said primary vault.
18. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 17 wherein each of said secondary vaults comprises an interior storage area fully accessible via a corresponding one of a plurality of slave doors.
19. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 17 wherein said primary vault and each of said plurality of secondary vaults comprise an integrated frame disposed in surrounding relation to corresponding ones of said master door and said slave doors, said locked orientation comprising each of said locking mechanisms disposed in locking interaction with corresponding ones of said doorframes.
20. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 19 wherein each of said plurality of slave doors includes a locking mechanism disposable in said locked orientation and said unlocked orientation; said locking mechanism of said slave door of said first secondary vault manually accessible from an interior storage area of said primary vault; each of said locking mechanisms of the remainder of said plurality of slave doors manually accessible, successively, from said interior storage area of a preceding, next adjacent one of said plurality of secondary vaults.
21. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 1 further comprising a cart vault including an interior dimensioned to removably store a mobile cart therein; said cart vault including an internal floor disposed in substantially level relation to an adjacent support surface exteriorly of said cart vault.
22. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 21 wherein said cart vault comprises an enlarged door having a depending skirt disposed along a lower portion thereof and in covering relation to a frontal portion of said internal floor.
23. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 21 wherein said cart vault comprises said primary vault or one of said plurality of secondary vaults.
24. A modular vault assembly comprising: a plurality of vault modules including a primary vault and a plurality of secondary vaults, said plurality of vault modules variable in number by an interconnection of additional vault modules, at least to said plurality of secondary vaults, said plurality of secondary vaults connected to one another in successively adjacent relation and a leading secondary vault connected directly adjacent to said primary vault, said primary vault including a master door and each of said secondary vaults including a slave door, each of said slave doors and said master door including a locking mechanism disposable in a locked orientation and an unlocked orientation, said locking mechanism of said slave door of said leading secondary vault accessible for disposition in said unlocked orientation, from an interior of said primary vault, and each of said locking mechanisms of said slave doors of a remainder of said secondary vaults being successively accessible for disposition in said unlocked orientation, from an interior of a preceding, next adjacent one of said plurality of secondary vaults.
25. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 24 further comprising a cart vault including an interior dimensioned to removably store a mobile cart therein; said card vault including an internal floor disposed in substantially level relation to an adjacent support surface exteriorly of said cart vault.
26. The modular fault assembly as recited in claim 24 wherein said locking mechanism of said slave door of said leading secondary vault is manually accessible for disposition in said unlocked orientation, from an interior of said primary vault.
27. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 26 wherein each of said locking mechanisms of said slave doors of a remainder of said plurality of secondary vaults are successively accessible manually for disposition in said unlocked orientation, from an interior of a preceding, next adjacent one of said plurality of secondary vaults.
28. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 24 wherein each of said master and slave doors further includes a sensor assembly operative to at least indicate said locked orientation of a corresponding one of said locking mechanisms;
29. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 28 further comprising and indicator unit connected to each of said sensor assemblies and operative to indicate a status of each of said master and slave doors.
30. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 29 wherein said indicated status comprises each of said locking mechanisms being disposed in said locked orientation or said unlocked orientation.
31. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 24 wherein each of said secondary vaults comprises an interior storage area fully accessible via a corresponding one of a plurality of slave doors.
32. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 24 wherein said primary vault and each of said plurality of secondary vaults comprise an integrated frame disposed in surrounding relation to corresponding ones of said master door and said slave doors, said locked orientation comprising each of said locking mechanisms disposed in locking interaction with corresponding ones of said doorframes.
33. The modular vault assembly as recited in claim 32 wherein said primary vault and each of said plurality of secondary vaults comprises a rear panel, a top panel, a bottom panel and oppositely disposed side panels, each formed of a penetration restricting material.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] For a fuller understanding of the nature of the present invention, reference should be had to the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings in which:
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[0035] Like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0036] As represented in the accompanying drawings, the present invention is directed to a modular vault assembly generally indicated as 10 in at least
[0037] A comparison of the modular vault assemblies 10 as represented in
[0038] It is recognized in the vault and/or safe industry that potentially vulnerable areas of such protective structures may include the joints, seams, junctions, interfaces, etc. between connected ones of the compartments or vault modules. Therefore, in order to protect such potentially vulnerable areas, each of the primary module 12 and one or more secondary modules 14 are structured to include protective features such as side frames 17 which overlie, cover or substantially minimize any exposure of such areas or locations of interconnection including, but not limited to, the aforementioned joints, junctions, interfaces, etc. As also represented throughout the Figures, one or more security cameras 15 may be strategically located on or in an observing relation to the modular vault assembly 10.
[0039] In addition, each of the vault modules, including each of the primary vault 12 and one or more secondary vaults 14 include doors which provide full body access to the interior storage areas 18 as represented in at least
[0040] With further regard to at least
[0041] With primary reference to
[0042] Further with regard to
[0043] As represented in at least
[0044] Additional structural features of each of the locking mechanisms 30 include the locking linkage 32 associated therewith being disposed and structured on an interior of the plurality of master and slave doors 20, 22. Further a cover 23 may be disposed in overlying relation to the interior of the doors 20, 22. As will also be explained in greater detail hereinafter, an access opening 23′ may be associated with at least the cover panels 23 associated with the slave doors 22 so as to provide manual access to a corresponding control unit 34.
[0045] With primary reference to
[0046] Further, the sensor assembly 50, associated with each of the master and slave doors 20 and 22 are interconnected to one another and to the indicator unit 28 as set forth above. As represented, the indicator unit 28 may be mounted in an observable location on the exterior of the master door 20 or alternatively on an interior portion of the primary vault 12, as represented in
[0047] Therefore, as indicated throughout the Figures, at least some of the doors, including the slave doors 22 do not have an exterior handle or like structure. As a result, a user accessing one or more of the plurality of vault modules and/or secondary vaults 22 will not know whether all of the closed doors 20, 22 are in the locked or unlocked orientation. However, the indicator unit 28 will provide either a visual or audible signal (or both) as to whether the closed doors 20, 22 are locked or unlocked, when they are closed, by providing the appropriate or predetermined visual or audible signal. It is again as 20, 22 emphasized that each of the doors 20, 22 may in fact be closed but not be in the locked orientation. Also, all of the locking mechanisms 30 of the doors 20, 22 will only assume the locked orientation when all of the doors 20, 22 are in a closed orientation.
[0048] Operation and use of the modular vault assembly 10 of the present invention includes an initial access to the primary vault through the unlocking of the mechanical linkage 30 associated with the master door 20 and the positioning of the master door 12 in an open orientation. This is accomplished by user authentication by the user interface unit 26, as set forth above. The interface unit 26 may be structured for biometric scanning, digital code scanning or direct digital input of a predetermined authorization code. Upon entry or scanning by the interface unit 26, a user is authenticated. This in turn results in the control unit 34 on the interior of the master door 22 positioning the locking mechanism 30 and locking linkage 32 to be automatically (electrically/mechanically) out of the locked orientation and into the unlocked orientation. Thereafter a pulling or other appropriate force being exerted on the external handle 24 will serve to move the master door 20 into the open orientation. However, the mere physical manipulation of the handle itself, without user authentication by the interface unit 26, will not serve to dispose the lock mechanisms 30 of the master door 12 in the unlocked orientation.
[0049] Subsequent to the opening of the master door 20 and acquired access to the interior storage area 18 thereof, a user may manually access the control unit 34 of the next adjacent secondary vault, referred to a herein and represented in at least
[0050] By virtue of the above noted operative features, each of the successively adjacent secondary vaults 14′, 14 may be successively accessed and opened. Further, in order to provide efficient and accurate communication to an authorized user, the aforementioned sensor assemblies 50 associated with each of the locking mechanisms 30 of each of the master and slave doors 20 and 22 will provide an indication, through the visual display (LEDs), audible signals, etc. associated with the indicator unit 28, that each of the locking mechanisms 30 of each of the master and slave doors 20 and 22 are or are not in a locked orientation. Such an indicated status is beneficial due to the fact that the previously open master and or slave doors 20 and 22 may be in a closed orientation but not locked. By viewing the indicator unit 28 and associated display, one or more authorized users will be able to tell in fact which doors 20, 22 are closed but unlocked and which doors 20, 22 are closed but locked. Further, the locking of the previously opened master and slave doors 20, 22 can only be accomplished when all of the doors are in a closed orientation and action has been taken to substantially concurrently dispose the plurality of locking mechanisms 30 in the locked orientation. Such may be accomplished by the exteriorly accessible handle or activating structure 24 mounted on the exterior of the master door 20 associated with the primary vault 12. Moreover, when all of the doors 20, 22 are in a closed orientation and appropriate manipulation of the handle 24 will serve to substantially concurrently dispose all of the locking mechanisms 30 in the locked orientation.
[0051] As set forth herein the modular vault assembly 10 of the present invention is sufficiently versatile, at least from a structural standpoint, to retain and store a variety of items including larger and/or heavier items such as computers, tablets, projectors, laboratory equipment, files, etc. In order to facilitate such storage, while also effectively providing access to these larger and/or heavier items, they may be at least temporarily located on or within a mobile cart, such as a rolling or wheeled cart. Accordingly, as represented in
[0052] As clearly represented
[0053] As also explained in greater detail, the term “substantially level” as used herein with reference to the level or substantially coincident positioning of the interior supporting floor 62 and the exterior supporting surface 100, is meant to define and describe that the levels between the interior floor 62, 62′ of the cart vault 14′ and the exterior, immediately adjacent supporting surface would be the same or equal. However, in certain structural modifications wherein the cart vault 14′ includes the interior floor 62 including the protective armored panel or plate 31′, the term “substantially level” may include a slight elevation of a few millimeters of the interior floor 62, 62′ of the cart vault 14′. Such a minor difference in the minimally raised position of the interior floor 62, 62′ would not provide any significant obstruction to the entry and removal of the rolling cart 60 relative to the interior 18 of the cart vault 14′.
[0054] It is also emphasized that in the embodiment of
[0055] As also emphasized herein, security features of the modular vault assembly 10, 10′ of the present invention include the covering or otherwise protecting of all joints, seams, junctions, interfaces, etc. between adjacently disposed and connected modular vaults 12, 14, 14′. To this extent, the one or more cart vaults 14′ includes a somewhat enlarged or modified door 22, preferably including a protective, depending skirt 66 located at a bottom portion thereof. Such skirt 66 may be integrally or otherwise fixedly secured to the door 22 of the cart vault 14′. Further the protective skirt 66 is preferably dimensioned, disposed and configured to cover or overlie an exterior periphery of the interior floor 62, 62′ of the cart vault 14′ and any open areas associated therewith.
[0056] Since many modifications, variations and changes in detail can be made to the described preferred embodiment of the invention, it is intended that all matters in the foregoing description and shown in the accompanying drawings be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. Thus, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents.