Verbena plant named 'RIKAV38602'

Abstract

A new and distinct cultivar of Verbena plant named ‘RIKAV38602’, characterized by its compact, mounding and upright to eventually trailing plant habit; moderately vigorous growth habit; freely branching habit; dark green-colored leaves; freely flowering habit;

relatively large burgundy-colored flowers that are held above and beyond the foliar plane; and relative tolerance to Powdery Mildew (Podosphaera xanthii).

Claims

1. A new and distinct Verbena plant named ‘RIKAV38602’ as illustrated and described.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS

[0030] The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Verbena plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the actual colors of the new Verbena plant.

[0031] The photograph at the bottom of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘RIKAV38602’ grown in a container.

[0032] The photograph at the top of the sheet is a close-up view of a typical flowering plant of ‘RIKAV38602’.

DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION

[0033] The aforementioned photographs and following observations and measurements describe plants grown during the spring in 10-cm containers in an acrylic-covered greenhouse in Carleton, Mich. and under cultural practices typical of commercial Verbena production. During the production of the plants, day and night temperatures ranged from 18° C. to 30° C. and light levels averaged 1,500 foot-candles. Plants were seven weeks old when the photographs and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2007 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. [0034] Botanical classification: Verbena hybrida ‘RIKAV38602’. [0035] Parentage: [0036] Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary seedling selection of Verbena hybrida identified as code number 12V258-05, not patented. [0037] Male, or pollen, parent.—Proprietary seedling selection of Verbena hybrida identified as code number 08V665-02, not patented. [0038] Propagation: [0039] Type cutting.—Vegetative terminal cuttings. [0040] Time to initiate roots, summer.—About three days at temperatures ranging from about 16° C. to 29° C. [0041] Time to initiate roots, winter.—About four days at temperatures ranging from about 16° C. to 21° C. [0042] Time to produce a rooted plant, summer.—About 15 days at temperatures ranging from about 16° C. to 29° C. [0043] Time to produce a rooted plant, winter.—About 20 days at temperatures ranging from about 16° C. to 21° C. [0044] Root description.—Medium in thickness, fibrous; white in color. [0045] Rooting habit.—Freely branching; medium density. [0046] Plant description: [0047] Plant and growth habit.—Compact, mounding and upright to eventually trailing plant habit; freely branching habit with about eight to nine primary lateral branches developing per plant each secondary branches potentially developing at every node; pinching is not required; dense and bushy plant habit; moderately vigorous growth habit. [0048] Plant height, soil level to top of foliar plane.—About 9.5 cm. [0049] Plant height, soil level to top of floral plane.—About 15 cm. [0050] Plant diameter (spread).—About 27 cm. [0051] Lateral branch description: [0052] Length.—Variable, about 20 cm. [0053] Diameter.—About 2 mm. [0054] Internode length.—About 1.5 cm. [0055] Orientation.—Initially upright then outwardly spreading to trailing. [0056] Strength.—Strong. [0057] Texture and luster.—Pubescent; dull. [0058] Color, developing.—Close to 144A. [0059] Color, developed.—Close to 146B. [0060] Leaf description: [0061] Arrangement.—Opposite, simple. [0062] Length.—About 2.8 cm. [0063] Width.—About 2 cm. [0064] Shape.—Ovate to somewhat deltoid. [0065] Apex.—Broadly acute. [0066] Base.—Truncate. [0067] Margin.—Crenate. [0068] Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces.—Pubescent, coarse, hirsute; dull. [0069] Venation pattern.—Pinnate; reticulate. [0070] Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 147A. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 147B. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 147A; venation, close to 147A. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 147B; venation, close to 146D. [0071] Petioles.—Length: About 8 mm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Strength: Moderately strong. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent, minute; dull. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 146D. [0072] Flower description: [0073] Flower arrangement and habit.—Sessile salverform flowers arranged in upright hemispherical terminal racemes; flowers face upward or outwardly; freely flowering habit with about 34 flowers developing per inflorescence and typically more than 1,000 flowers developing per plant. [0074] Natural flowering season.—Plants flower continuously from spring until frost in Michigan; early flowering habit, plants begin flowering about six weeks after planting. [0075] Flower longevity.—Flowers last about five days on the plant; flowers not persistent. [0076] Fragrance.—None detected. [0077] Inflorescence height.—About 4.5 cm. [0078] Inflorescence diameter.—About 5 cm. [0079] Flower buds.—Length: About 1.8 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Shape: Elongated oblong. Texture and luster: Pubescent, minute; matte. Color: Close to 187B. [0080] Flower diameter.—About 1.6 cm by 1.7 cm. [0081] Flower depth (height).—About 2.2 cm. [0082] Throat diameter.—About 1 mm. [0083] Tube length.—About 1.8 cm. [0084] Tube diameter, distally.—About 1 mm. [0085] Corolla.—Arrangement: Single whorl of five fused petals fused towards the base into a narrow tube. Petal lobe length: About 1 cm. Petal lobe width: About 8 mm. Petal lobe shape: Roughly cordate. Petal lobe apex: Emarginate. Petal margin: Entire. Petal texture and luster, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous; velvety, dull. Petal texture and luster, lower surface: Pubescent, minute; dull. Throat texture: Pubescent; slightly glossy. Tube texture: Pubescent, minute; slightly glossy. Color: Petal, when opening, upper surface: Close to 187A. Petal, when opening, lower surface: Close to N186D. Petal, fully opened, upper surface: Close to 187A; venation, close to 187A; color does not change with development. Petal, fully opened, lower surface: Close to N186D; distally, narrow band, close to 84D; venation, close to 187B; color does not change with development. Throat: Close to N87D; venation, close to N87D. Tube: Close to more grey than N87D; towards the base, close to 195D; venation, close to 195D. [0086] Calyx.—Arrangement: Single whorl of five fused sepals fused towards the base into a slender tube. Sepal length: About 9 mm. Sepal width: Less than 1 mm. Sepal shape: Narrowly lanceolate. Sepal apex: Acute. Sepal margin: Entire. Sepal texture and luster, inner surface: Smooth, glabrous; slightly glossy. Sepal texture and luster, outer surface: Pubescent; minute; dull. Sepal color, upper surface: Close to 146B. Sepal color, lower surface: Close to 146A to 146B. [0087] Peduncles.—Length: About 3.4 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Strength: Strong. Aspect: Upright. Texture and luster: Pubescent; dull. Color: Close to 146A. [0088] Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity and arrangement: Four per flower, filaments partially adnate to corolla tube. Filament length: About 1.3 cm. Filament color: Close to 145D. Anther shape: Round. Anther size: About 1 mm by 1 mm. Anther color: Close to 150C. Pollen amount: Scarce. Pollen color: Close to 8C. Pistils: Quantity: One per flower. Pistil length: About 2 cm. Stigma shape: Bi-parted. Stigma diameter: Less than 1 mm. Stigma color: Close to 144A. Style length: About 1.7 cm. Style color: Close to 145D. Ovary color: Close to 144B. Fruits and seeds: Fruit and seed development have not been observed on plants of the new Verbena. [0089] Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Verbena have been observed to tolerate temperatures from about 7° C. to about 40° C. and are suitable for USDA Hardiness Zones 8 to 11. [0090] Pathogen & pest resistance: Plants of the new Verbena have been observed to be relatively tolerant to Powdery Mildew (Podosphaera xanthii). Plants of the new Verbena have not been observed to be resistant to pests and other pathogens common to Verbena plants.