Collapsible hand-carried hunting blind
20170347643 · 2017-12-07
Inventors
Cpc classification
E04H15/30
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E04H15/30
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
A blind for use by a hunter may be hand carried or statically mounted on the ground. A planar sheet of fabric is held taut by a metal hoop; the blind folds upon itself for storage. At least one view port is at the upper end of the blind. A handle on the rear of the blind comprises crossing straps; it is positioned between two side straps, so the blind may carried by one hand or by forearm. For static upright use, a pole slips into one of a widthwise or a lengthwise pocket on the rear of the blind. A segmented pole collapses to fit the dimension of a folded-upon-itself blind. Bows for shooting arrows are attached to the rear of the blind by a combination of clamps and straps. A lengthwise elongate opening that can be partly or fully closed by a flap enables shooting of an arrow through the blind.
Claims
1. A blind having a length, a central length axis, a width, a central width axis, a front, a rear, a top and a bottom lying along the lengthwise axis, and opposing straight or curving lengthwise sides spaced apart along the width axis, the blind shaped for partially or fully blocking from view of wildlife a user when the blind is either carried by the user or statically positioned on the surface of terrain, comprising: a sheet lying in a plane, having a rim and at least one port located in proximity to the top of the blind user; a center panel, permanently or removably attached to the sheet proximate the center of the sheet; a handle attached to the center panel, to enable a user manually to control the orientation of the blind; a first pocket having an opening facing generally toward one of the lengthwise sides, the pocket located along the length axis nearer to the top of than to the bottom of the blind and attached to the sheet or to the center panel or to the handle, the pocket having an opening facing generally toward the bottom of the blind; and, at least one second pocket attached to the rear of the sheet, to the center panel, or to the handle, the pocket located along the width axis, and offset from the central length axis.
2. The blind of claim 1 in combination with a pole comprised of at least two interconnected segments, wherein the pole may be configured (a) as a straight rod, one end of which is receivable in the first pocket for holding the blind with its length axis nominally upright, or (b) as a V-shape rod having two legs which meet at an apex, the apex receivable in the at least one second pocket for holding the blind with the width axis nominally upright.
3. The blind of claim 1 in combination with a pole comprised of at least four interconnected segments, so the pole may be configured (a) as a straight rod, one end of which is receivable in the first pocket for holding the blind with its length axis nominally upright, or (b) as a V-shape rod having two legs which meet at an apex wherein two pole segments comprise each one of the two legs, the apex receivable in the at least one second pocket for holding the blind with the width axis nominally upright.
4. The claim of claim 3 wherein the blind comprises a hoop running around and secured to the rim of the sheet, and wherein the blind is collapsible by folding upon itself by twisting and bending of the hoop, so the blind assumes a folded disk like configuration with a nominal disk diameter wf; wherein each of said pole segments has a length which is less than or about the same as the dimension of diameter wf.
5. The blind of claim 1 wherein the handle comprises a first strap running parallel to the central length axis and a second strap running parallel to the central width axis, the straps crossing each other and attached to each other at the crossing point.
6. The blind of claim 5 further comprising: two spaced apart side straps, attached either to said center panel or to the sheet adjacent said panel, each side strap located on an opposing side of said handle along the central width axis, and each strap shaped for entry of a user's forearm which also passes through the length axis strap of the handle.
7. The blind of claim 1 wherein the sheet of the blind has a second at least one port located nominally along the width axis near to one side of the blind than the other side of the blind; further comprising: at least two spaced apart straps attached to the sheet in proximity to the rim at one of said lengthwise sides of the blind, to enable a user, attached either to said center panel or to the sheet adjacent said panel, each side strap located on an opposing side of said handle along the central width axis, and each strap shaped for entry of a person's forearm that also passes through the handle
8. The blind of claim 1 wherein the first pocket location is between 50 and 75 percent of the length axis distance from the bottom.
9. The blind of claim 1 further comprising one or more of (a) a plurality of straps spaced apart along one or both of the lengthwise sides of the rear of the blind, so a user may hold the blind when the blind is oriented with the lengthwise axis horizontal; and (b) portions of a hook and loop fastener system spaced apart on the front of the blind, so a user may attach a second sheet or second sheet portions to the front of the blind.
10. A blind having a length, a central length axis, a width, a central width axis, a front, a rear, a top and a bottom lying along the lengthwise axis, and opposing straight or curving lengthwise sides spaced apart along the width axis, the blind shaped for partially or fully blocking from view of wildlife a user when the blind is either carried by the user or statically positioned on the surface of terrain, comprising: a sheet lying in a plane and having a rim and at least one opening centered on the length axis and located nearer to the top of the blind than to the bottom of the blind, the opening a length greater than width, vertically opposing side running lengthwise edges; a first clamp positioned between the opening and the top; and, a second clamp positioned between the opening and the bottom; wherein each clamp is detachably or permanently attached to said sheet or another portion of the blind; each clamp comprising a C shape portion having a concavity shaped for receiving a portion of the limb of a bow, each said C shape portion lying along the length axis of the blind, and each C shape portion lined with a portion of a hook and loop fastener system.
11. The blind of claim 10 in combination with a bow of the compound type which comprises two spaced apart limbs connected by a central riser, each limb having a portion near the central riser to which is attached with a portion of hook and loop fastener system configured to mate with a portion of hook and loop fastener system which lines one of said C shape portions on the blind; wherein each limb portion is positioned within a C shape portion of a clamp, so the blind thereby is held to the bow by said mated hook and loop fastener portions.
12. The blind of claim 11 wherein the limbs are mated with the clamps, further comprising: at least one riser strap having a length running widthwise relative to the blind, opposing lengthwise ends detachably attached to the sheet on either side on one of the C shape portion of a clamp, the strap running around portions of the bow to help keep the bow fastened to the blind.
13. The blind of claim 11 further comprising a flap, integral with or attached to one of said lengthwise running edges of the opening, the flap sized to run widthwise across the opening, for closing off part or all of the opening; wherein the opening has an arch shape upper end; and wherein the flap has a concave shape upper end, so that when the flap is positioned to cover the lower part of the opening, a circular opening in the blind is formed.
14. The blind of claim 8 further comprising: a detachable or permanently attached central panel, located further from the top of the blind than is said opening; a handle attached to said central panel, the handle comprising a first strap running parallel to the central length axis and a second strap running parallel to the central width axis, the straps crossing each other at a point and attached to each other at the crossing point.
15. The blind of claim 14 wherein the blind comprises a hoop running around and secured to the rim of the sheet; the blind collapsible by folding upon itself by twisting and bending of the hoop, so the blind assumes a folded disk like configuration.
16. A blind having a length, a central length axis, a width, a central width axis, a front, a rear, a top and a bottom lying along the lengthwise axis, and opposing straight or curving lengthwise sides spaced apart along the width axis, the blind shaped for partially or fully blocking from view of wildlife a user when the blind is either carried by the user or statically positioned on the surface of terrain, comprising: a sheet lying in a plane, having a rim and at least one port located in proximity to the top of the blind user; a hoop running around, and secured to, the rim of the sheet; a center panel, permanently or removably attached to the sheet in proximity to the center of the sheet; and, a handle attached to the center panel, to enable a user manually to control the orientation of the blind in the plane of the sheet and at angles thereto, the handle comprising a first strap running parallel to the length axis and a second strap running parallel to the width axis, the straps crossing each other and attached to each other at the crossing point.
17. The blind of claim 16 further comprising a clamp permanently or detachably fastened to the rear of the sheet further from the center width axis than said at least one port, the clamp comprising two spaced apart straps for holding the stirrup of a cross blow to the sheet in a configuration which enables a user holding the cross bow to shoot an arrow through the at least one port.
18. The blind of claim 16 further comprising a first side strap and a second side strap attached to the rear of the blind, wherein said handle is centered between the side straps, each strap having a length nominally aligned with said length axis of the blind, each side strap located relative to the first strap of the handle and the rear of the sheet a space shaped for receiving a user's forearm that is slipped through the handle and then a space formed by one of the side straps and the rear of the sheet.
19. A method of hunting using a blind of claim 18 which comprises: passing a user's hand and forearm under the vertical strap of the handle and then only through a space defined by one of the side straps.
20. A method of hunting using the blind and compound bow combination of claim 11 which comprises: pressing the limbs of the bow into the C shape portions of the clamps, to detachably fasten the bow to the blind; then carrying the bow and thereby the blind while looking through the opening in the sheet of the blind, and optionally shooting an arrow from the bow through the opening; then pulling the bow away from the blind to separate the bow from the blind; then optionally collapsing the blind for transport.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020]
[0021]
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
[0037]
[0038]
[0039]
[0040]
[0041]
DESCRIPTION
[0042] The disclosure of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 62/346,015, filed Jun. 6, 2016, of which this application claims benefit, is hereby incorporated by reference. The term “hunter” is used often herein to refer to a user of a blind. The term will comprehend those who do not seek to kill wildlife and other prey, for example those who only seek to closely observe prey.
[0043]
[0044] Blind 20 comprises a sheet 30 of fabric, preferably about 500-600 denier woven polyester fabric having a PVC coating which inhibits fraying and imparts water resistance. The sheet fabric preferably has a finish which provides the front face of the blind with a camouflage pattern, alternatively an image of a game animal, with or without associated camouflage. In another alternative, the fabric surface comprises brightly colored images of abstract items such as stars, swirls, and other objects on a white background. Such a surface has been found effective in approaching birds such as chukhar partridge, using the particular methodology described near the end of this description.
[0045] Various elements of the blind, which are described below, may be attached to sheet 30 or to each other using a combination of rivets 23 or adhesive. Optionally, and often more preferably, use is made of a hook and loop fastener system (often called a Velcro fastener system), which enables the elements to be selectively removed or replaced, so the configuration of a blind may be tailored to the desires of a particular user. Elements of a blind may be alternatively attached to the sheet of the blind or to each other (as applies) by such as sewing, heat sealing, ultrasonic bonding, or other well-known methods.
[0046] Spaced around the periphery of the blind are patches 42, each of which is one of either the hook portion or loop portion of a fastener system. Patches 42 enable a user to change the appearance of the front of the blind by removably attaching a further piece of fabric to the sheet front surface—including one or more high visibility hunter-orange panels, when required for safety reasons.
[0047] Sheet 30 is held taut in the use configuration of the blind due to its dimensions and to the presence of flexible spring steel hoop 44, which is revealed at the cutaway at the top right of
[0048] In certain alternative embodiments of the invention, rather than a hoop, the rim of the sheet of a blind may be held taut by another arrangement of rigid members. For example, although perhaps difficult to implement while making use of some features of the present invention, struts may run in a grid pattern or an X pattern as shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,944,041 of Kitchens and U.S. Pat. No. 7,594,514 to Fereghetti et al., the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
[0049] Embodiments of blind 20 have one or more ports, such as port 32, so the hunter can see the terrain beyond the blind and any wildlife. When there is a single port 32, as shown in
[0050] Blind 20 optionally comprises a multiplicity of ligaments 67 which run generally transverse to the length axis LL. See
[0051] In
[0052] Blind 20 comprises a center panel 22, preferably made of sturdy fabric that is permanently or removably attached to sheet 30, to give strength and stiffness to the central portion of the sheet. A center panel may have a shape other than the rectangular shapes shown herein, within the generality of the invention.
[0053] In
[0054] When length axis LL of a blind is vertical, the nominal center of strap 26 of handle 25 is preferably located on the sheet of the blind so that the center is at an distance hb from the bottom of the blind which is at about 50 percent of the blind total length ha (height, when the blind is hand carried). In other embodiments including those discussed below, horizontal centerline of a central panel, of the center of a handle affixed to a center panel, will more preferably be at an distance hb which is more than about 50 percent and less than about 70 percent of ha.
[0055] Exemplary blinds of the present invention are generally oblong and may approximate a rectangular shape or a tapered oval shape. Blinds may have different lengths ha, according to their intended use and the features of a particular blind type. An exemplary blind 20 that is particularly suited for hand carrying and attachment to a bow, may have a length ha of about 45 inches and a width w of about 32 inches. As shown in
[0056] With reference to the lower-portion fragment of blind 20 shown in
[0057] The rear side of blind 20 preferably has two side straps 28 attached to sheet 30, between which the handle 25 is centered. Instead of holding the blind only by means of handle 25, a hunter may alternatively slip his or her forearm through the opening under vertical strap 26 of the handle 25 and the opening under one of the side straps 28, as indicated by the arrows A in
[0058]
[0059]
[0060] A feature of preferred blind 20, which has a hoop running around the rim, is that it can be folded upon itself for compact transport and storage; such folding is facilitated by the hoop.
[0061] The next portion of this description describes how an embodiment of blind may be both carried as just described, or alternatively may be used when stationary on the surface of terrain, i.e., it may be used as a static blind, where the rim 140 at either the bottom or the side of the blind rests on the terrain. In each instance, a pole 60 holds a leaning blind at a preferably steep angle to the local plane that is tangent to the earth surface. While such a blind is slanted, for simplicity it is referred to here as being (nominally) “upright.” Preferably, a blind 120 which is intended for substantial static use will typically be somewhat larger than the blind described in connection with
[0062]
[0063]
[0064] With reference to
[0065]
[0066]
[0067] In either of the static installations shown in
[0068]
[0069] Blind 220 has a lengthwise central axis LL and comprises sheet 230 which has opening 72. The length of the opening is greater than the width. Above and below the opening 72 are clamps 70 which are attached permanently or removably to sheet 230 (upon which sheet there may be a re-enforcing panel, as desired, not shown). Clamps 70 are disposed along length axis LL of the blind, one on either side of opening 72.
[0070] As can be seen from
[0071] Limbs 78 have portions 68 which are at least partially encased in material 80 that is either the loop portion or the hook portion of a hook and loop fastener system, for mating C shape body and associated material 76 of the clamp. Thus when the limb portions 68 and clamps are pushed firmly into engagement, the blind because attached to the bow. The blind can later be easily removed from attachment to the bow by applying sufficient force to separate the hook and loop fastener portions. This system avoids the necessity or ensuring the sufficient tightness of straps which alternatively may be used. In other embodiments of the invention, the limb portions which are surfaced with fastener system material may be further from the centerline of the bow that are the portions 68 shown in
[0072] When a stiffener 77 of a clamp is removably attached to the rear of sheet 230, as shown in
[0073] Thus, when the bow and the blind are put together as just described, the blind becomes mounted on the bow and by holding the bow appropriately a user may use the combination to camouflage the user and stalk a prey; and at the appropriate time the user can shoot arrow 90 through opening 72 In the generally of the invention, a blind as just described may be alternatively attached to other types of bows that are well known, and future variants. While the limb portions 68 referred to above are preferably those portions of limbs which are the ends nearest to the centerline of the bow, in alternative embodiments the limb portions which are engaged with clamps may be portions that are further away from the centerline.
[0074] In another use of a blind of the present invention, a crossbow may be attached to a blind.
[0075]
[0076]
[0077] When a user wishes to use blind 420 with a compound type bow and arrow, clamps 70 are attached to the rear of sheet 430 at locations 71. When a user wishes to use blind 420 mounted on a cross bow, holder 82 is attached at location 97 and the straps of the holder are wrapped around the stirrup of a cross bow. The shooter can then looks and shoots through port 432. When the shooter disposes the blind with the length axis LL horizontal to the terrain surface, port 433 may be used. Patch 94 may be used to close port 433; alternately a like patch may be used to close port 432. A previously mentioned one of the side straps 28 may be used in combination with handle 125, to carry the blind.
[0078]
[0079] Center panel 522 carries handle 525 and side pocket 52; the center panel may be permanently or detachably secured to sheet 530. Clamps 70, suited for receiving the limbs of a compound bow as previously described, are attachable by hook and loop fastener or other means to the rear surface of sheet 530, at locations 71, shown in phantom. (In the particular embodiment shown, when the clamp is at the lower location 71, it bridges the vertical strap of handle 525.) Optionally, blind 520 may also have the features which enable attachment of a cross bow, including holder 82.
[0080] Flap 535 preferably is a portion of sheet 530 or it may be a separate piece of material that is attached to the sheet. In both instances the flap is constructed so as to act like a door, as indicated by the curved arrow, thus to either expose fully the lower portion of opening 532 of to close it off. Flap 535 preferably has a curved upper edge, so that when the flap is closed (and held in place by hook and loop fastener system not shown), opening 532 becomes a round port. Preferably, vertical pocket 50 is attached to the rear facing surface of flap 535, and side pocket 52 is attached to the center panel, to enable static use of the blind. The aforementioned side straps 28 may be also present.
[0081] Thus, when blind 520 has the flap 535 closed, the blind may be used as a hand held shield, with the user looking through the port comprising the upper portion of opening 532 or the side port 533. When the flap is open, a compound bow may be attached to the blind by clamps 70, and prey may be viewed and an arrow may be shot through the opening 532.
[0082] The methodology of the present invention is implicit in the foregoing descriptions of the article embodiments and how they are attached, carried, or statically mounted, and how they facilitated shielding a hunter from view or prey which potentially enabling shooting. In short, the methods of the present invention which include providing an article as described above, include the combination of some or all of (a) carrying a blind by hand or forearm and peering through a port; (b) statically mounting a collapsible blind in nominally upright fashion the length axis or the width axis vertical, and using a segmented collapsible pole; (c) attaching a blind to the limbs of a compound bow using detachable connecting means, such as clamps or straps; (d) using a blind with a compound bow by folding open or removing a portion of the sheet, optionally a central panel comprising a handle, and attaching the limbs of a bow to the blind; and (e) using a blind having an elongate opening which is partly closable by a flap where, when the flap is open a compound bow attached to the blind and arrows are shot through the opening, and when the flap is closed, a substantially round port remains in the sheet of the blind and the hunter either hand carries the blind or attaches the blind to a cross bow and shoots through the port which remains.
[0083] Included in the present inventions is the following method of using a hand carried or weapon-mounted blind: A user/hunter moves directly toward the prey, employing slow intermittent or continuous steps while a blind of the present invention is positioned between the hunter and the prey. The hunter holds in space a blind so that it blocks from visibility of the prey the preponderance of the hunter's body, optionally the hunter's legs are blocked as well. The hunter may have a slight or full crouch. Any lateral motions of the hunter and the blind are minimized. In practice, this method is found effective in enabling a hunter to closely approach prey even though to a human being the camouflage pattern may not be very realistic, and even if when scrutinized by a human being from the viewing point of the prey, it seems that portions of the hunter's face or other body portions might be visible to the prey.
[0084] The invention, with explicit and implicit variations and advantages, has been described and illustrated with respect to several embodiments. Those embodiments should be considered illustrative and not restrictive. Any use of words such as “preferred” and variations suggest a feature or combination which is desirable but which is not necessarily mandatory. Thus embodiments lacking any such preferred feature or combination may be within the scope of the claims which follow. Persons skilled in the art may make various changes in form and detail of the invention embodiments which are described, without departing from the spirit and scope of the claimed invention.