Retrofit LED light panel
09835307 · 2017-12-05
Assignee
Inventors
- George R. Blair (San Diego, CA, US)
- Jeff R. Blair (San Diego, CA, US)
- James Docherty (Santee, CA, US)
- Brent R. Noon (Encinitas, CA, US)
Cpc classification
F21V23/003
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V17/12
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21Y2103/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/008
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V17/16
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V21/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/026
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V3/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V21/041
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21Y2115/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F21V3/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V17/12
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V17/16
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A retrofit panel for a ceiling-mounted light fixture. The panel may comprise a lens, screen, diffuser, or LED light screen. Anchor line assemblies and retainer arm assemblies extend from a perimeter guide track from which they extend. The anchor line assemblies engage one or more ports on the light fixture housing and hold the retrofit panel a maximum anchor distance from the housing. The retainer arm assemblies engage one or more openings on the light fixture housing and hold the retrofit panel flush with the light fixture housing or the ceiling if recess mounted. The retrofit panel can be easily installed in existing ceiling mounted light fixtures with minimal demolition.
Claims
1. A retrofit panel for use with a ceiling mounted light fixture, comprising: a border frame that substantially approximates a size and shape of an opening of the light fixture; an open channel disposed on a backside of the border frame generally about a perimeter thereof; an anchor assembly slidingly disposed in the open channel, wherein the anchor assembly is configured to attach to the light fixture proximate to the opening thereof and maintain at least part of the retrofit panel within a predetermined anchor distance from the light fixture; and a retainer assembly slidingly disposed in the open channel, wherein the retainer assembly is configured to selectively retain the retrofit panel within the opening of the light fixture.
2. The retrofit panel of claim 1, comprising two or more anchor assemblies and two or more retainer assemblies.
3. The retrofit panel of claim 1, wherein the anchor assembly comprises an elongated anchor line having a base plug at one end disposed in the open channel and an anchor means at an opposite end configured for attachment to the light fixture.
4. The retrofit panel of claim 3, wherein the anchor means comprises a threaded screw configured to mate with a threaded hole in the light fixture or an anchor bar configured to selectively pass through an anchor port in the light fixture.
5. The retrofit panel of claim 1, wherein the retainer assembly comprises a central hub disposed in the open channel and a pair of resilient arms extending outward from the central hub.
6. The retrofit panel of claim 5, wherein the resilient arms are configured to flex toward each other such that a distal end of each of the resilient arms may pass through a retaining port in the light fixture.
7. The retrofit panel of claim 6, wherein the distal end of each of the resilient arms has an off-set body oriented away from the other of the resilient arms such that the off-set body on each of the resilient arms is configured to rest against an inner edge of the retaining port when initially passing through the retaining port.
8. The retrofit panel of claim 6, wherein substantially an entire length of the resilient arms is configured to pass through the retaining port such that the resilient arms spring away from each other so as to hold the border frame substantially flush with the opening of the light fixture.
9. The retrofit panel of claim 1, further comprising an LED light panel contained within the border frame and an LED driver disposed on a backside of the retrofit panel configured to connect to an electrical source within the light fixture.
10. A retrofit panel for use with a ceiling mounted light fixture, comprising: a border frame that substantially approximates a size and shape of an opening of the light fixture; an open channel disposed on a backside of the border frame generally about a perimeter thereof; at least two anchor assemblies slidingly disposed in the open channel, wherein each of the anchor assemblies are is configured to attach to the light fixture proximate to the opening thereof and maintain at least part of the retrofit panel within a predetermined anchor distance from the light fixture; at least two retainer assemblies slidingly disposed in the open channel, wherein each of the retainer assemblies are configured to selectively retain the retrofit panel within the opening of the light fixture; and an LED light panel contained within the border frame and an LED driver disposed on a backside of the retrofit panel configured to connect to an electrical source within the light fixture.
11. The retrofit panel of claim 10, wherein each of the anchor assemblies comprise an elongated anchor line having a base plug at one end disposed in the open channel and an anchor means at an opposite end configured for attachment to the light fixture.
12. The retrofit panel of claim 11, wherein the anchor means comprises a threaded screw configured to mate with a threaded hole in the light fixture or an anchor bar configured to selectively pass through an anchor port in the light fixture.
13. The retrofit panel of claim 10, wherein each of the retainer assemblies comprise a central hub disposed in the open channel and a pair of resilient arms extending outward from the central hub.
14. The retrofit panel of claim 13, wherein the resilient arms are configured to flex toward each another such that a distal end of each of the resilient arms may pass through a retaining port in the light fixture.
15. The retrofit panel of claim 14, wherein the distal end of each of the resilient arms has an off-set body oriented away from the other of the resilient arms such that the off-set body on each of the resilient arms rests against an inner edge of the retaining port when initially passing through the retaining port.
16. The retrofit panel of claim 15, wherein substantially an entire length of the resilient arms is configured to pass through the retaining port such that the resilient arms spring away from each other so as to hold the border frame substantially flush with the opening of the light fixture.
17. A retrofit panel for use with a ceiling mounted light fixture, comprising: a border frame that substantially approximates a size and shape of an opening of the light fixture; an open channel disposed on a backside of the border frame generally about a perimeter thereof; at least two anchor assemblies each comprising an elongated anchor line having a base plug at one end and an anchor means at an opposite end, wherein the base plug is slidingly disposed in the open channel and the anchor means is configured for attachment to the light fixture proximate to the opening thereof and maintain at least part of the retrofit panel within a predetermined anchor distance from the light fixture; at least two retainer assemblies each comprising a central hub slidingly disposed in the open channel and a pair of resilient arms extending outward from the central hub, wherein the resilient arms are configured to flex toward each another such that a distal end of each of the resilient arms may pass through a retaining port in the light fixture and substantially an entire length of each of the resilient arms is configured to pass through the retaining port such that the resilient arms spring away from each other so as to hold the border frame substantially flush with the opening of the light fixture; and an LED light panel contained within the border frame and an LED driver disposed on a backside of the retrofit panel configured to connect to an electrical source within the light fixture.
18. The retrofit panel of claim 17, comprising four anchor assemblies and four retainer assemblies.
19. The retrofit panel of claim 17, wherein the anchor means comprises a threaded screw configured to mate with a threaded hole in the light fixture or an anchor bar configured to selectively pass through an anchor port in the light fixture.
20. The retrofit panel of claim 17, wherein the distal end of each of the resilient arms has an off-set body oriented away from the other of the resilient arms such that the off-set body on each of the resilient arms rests against an inner edge of the retaining port when initially passing through the retaining port.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention. In such drawings:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(17) The present invention is directed to a retrofit panel for replacing the lens or similar screen in existing ceiling-mounted light fixtures. More particularly, the present invention is directed to a retrofit panel that is configured to fit into the existing housing of a ceiling-mounted light fixture with minimal demolition or removal of previously installed components. While the following detailed description describes retrofit installation of an LED light panel into an existing ceiling-mounted fluorescent light fixture, the inventive retrofit panel and anchor/hanging system has application in potentially any type of light fixture. The retrofit panel may have a lens, screen, diffuser, LED panel, or other insert used in the openings of similar ceiling-mounted light fixtures.
(18) In the following description, the retrofit panel will be generally referred to as an LED light panel and identified by reference numeral 10. The electronics of the LED light panel 10 discussed herein are generally known to those skilled in the art, as described in US Patent Application Publication Nos. 2013/0033861 and 2015/0023010. As shown in
(19) In prior art LED light panels, the border frame is sized and configured to occupy the same space in a ceiling as the housing on a prior art ceiling-mounted light fixture. This would typically be the frame in a drop tile or hard lid ceiling, but may also be an opening in a drywall or stucco ceiling. Thus, in order to replace a prior art ceiling-mounted light fixture with a prior art LED light panel, one would need to remove all components of the prior art ceiling-mounted light fixture, including the housing with all internal components, e.g., the lens, the bulbs, ballasts, and other electrical components, and all anchor wires and other structural parts.
(20) In contrast, the inventive LED light panel 10 is resized and reconfigured to fit within the opening of the housing 18 of an existing ceiling-mounted light fixture (
(21) As shown in
(22) The guide track 20 is configured to accept one or more anchor line assemblies 26 and one or more retainer arm assemblies 28 such that they extend from the opening between the extensions 22 of the guide track 20. Preferably, the LED light panel 10 has at least two each of the anchor line assemblies 26 and retainer arm assemblies 28. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the LED light panel 10 includes four anchor line assemblies 26 and four retainer arm assemblies 28.
(23) As shown in
(24) As shown in
(25) When installing the LED light panel 10 in an existing ceiling-mounted light fixture, as shown in
(26) Once the anchor line assemblies 26 are connected to the housing 18, the installer may then connect the retainer arm assemblies 28 to the housing 18. The retainer arm assemblies 28 are configured to engage an opening 32 in the housing 18. The installer pinches the arms 28a together so that the off-set bodies 28c fit through the opening 32. Once the off-set bodies 28c are through the opening 32, the off-set bodies 28c will engage an edge of the opening 32 to help the LED light panel 10 hang from the housing 18. Preferably, the LED light panel 10 has at least two retainer arm assemblies 26 spaced equally spaced around the perimeter of the border frame 12 so as to support the entire LED light panel 10. If the LED light panel 10 has two anchor line assemblies 26, then preferably, the two retainer arm assemblies 28 are spaced equidistant from the anchor line assemblies 26. Most preferably, again assuming a rectangular or square panel, the LED light panel 10 has four retainer arm assemblies 28 positioned proximate to separate corners of the border frame 12 so as to fully support and balance the LED light panel 10 relative to the housing 18.
(27) After the anchor lines assemblies 26 are connected to the housing 18 and either before or after the retainer arm assemblies 28 are connected to the housing 18, an installer may connect electrical power (not shown) to the driver 16. The anchor line assemblies 26 and retainer arm assemblies 28 help the LED light panel 10 to hang a pre-determined installation distance from the housing 18. This pre-determined installation distance is such that an installer can reach into the space to connect the electrical service. Once the electrical service is connected and tested to confirm that the LED light panel 10 operates, the installer simply pushes the LED light panel 10 upward against the housing 18.
(28) As the arms 28a of the retainer arm assemblies 28 move further through the opening 32, the spring action of the central hub 28b forces the arms 28a outward from the pinched position. This outward movement of the arms 28a from the pinched position toward an extended position levers the arms 28a against an inner edge of the opening 32 and acts to draw the LED light panel 10 closer to the housing 18 and hold it there. Preferably, the LED light panel 10 engages the housing 18 closely enough so that the arms 28a reach their fully extended position or a substantially fully extended position. Once the arms 28a reach this extended position, the LED light panel 10 will be fully engaged with the housing 18 and be flush with the edge of the housing 18. It could also be flush with the ceiling if the housing is recessed.
(29) To access and/or remove the LED light panel 10, one simply needs to pull down on the edge of the border frame 12 with sufficient force to pull the retainer arm assemblies 28 back through the openings 32. The inner edges of the openings 32 will pinch the arms 28a together against the spring force of the central hub 28b as the LED light panel 10 is pulled away from the housing 18. The off-set bodies 28c will catch the inner edges of the openings 32 and hold the LED light panel 10 in the retracted position. If the off-set bodies 28c fail to catch the edge of the opening 32 during the retraction process or if the retainer arm assemblies 28 fail for any reason, the anchor line assemblies 26 provide a failsafe against the LED light panel 10 falling out of the housing 18.
(30) One particular advantage of the inventive LED light panel 18 is that it is easily retrofitted into existing ceiling-mounted light fixtures. To install the inventive LED light panel 10 into an existing ceiling-mounted light fixture, such as a standard 2×4 fluorescent light fixture, one need only remove the lens from the existing fixture. The LED light panel 10 occupies the same space as the lens in an existing fluorescent light fixture. The LED light panel 10 has a low profile such that none of the other components need to be removed from the existing fixture. For safety purposes and so that they do not break, the fluorescent bulbs should also be removed, but it is not necessary when installing the LED light panel 10. The ballasts and connection plugs for the old bulbs can be left in the fixture. This minimizes the demolition or deconstruction to needs to be done when installing an LED light panel 10.
(31) Once the lens and bulbs are removed from an existing fixture, an LED light panel 10 can be installed in just a few minutes following the steps outlined above. This can provide tremendous savings in time and expense when retrofitting light fixtures for a large space or an entire building. The LED light panel 10 can be sized to fit other sizes of existing fixtures—1×2, 1×4, 2×2, 2×4, 4×4, etc. It can also be configured to fit styles of fixtures other than fluorescent light fixtures. The LED light panel 10 can be provided in any shape and size, e.g., round, triangular, etc., to match desired architecture. The only necessary features for installation are an existing housing mounted in the ceiling, a frame 12 on the LED light panel 10 that matches the ceiling or an opening in the ceiling, a channel 20 on the back side of the panel that contains the anchor line assemblies 26 and the retainer arm assemblies 28, and an existing electrical source to the housing that can be connected to the LED light panel 10.
(32) This retrofit ability is particularly important in certain types of settings like hospitals or similar places where strict regulations are imposed. For example, hospitals in California have particular requirements for anchoring and securing light fixtures into ceilings. If an entire light fixture is to be removed and placed, in addition to the time and expense actually involved in removing and replacing the fixture with proper anchors, the contractor would need to draw up new plans for the work and have those plans approved before starting work. In contrast, retrofitting existing light fixture housings with the inventive LED light panel 10, would avoid the need to draw up plans, remove the old light fixtures and anchor lines, and install the new light fixtures with proper anchor lines. By using the existing housings, a contractor could have a two-person crew quickly retrofit a floor or an entire building of ceiling-mounted light fixtures. One person would go through removing the lens and bulbs from each existing light fixture and making sure that the housing 18 had proper ports 30 and openings 32. The second person would then follow behind and install the LED light panel 10 as described above. The installation can be done simply and quickly by one person.
(33) Although several embodiments have been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited, except as by the appended claims.