N-myristoyl transferase inhibitors

09828346 Β· 2017-11-28

Assignee

Inventors

Cpc classification

International classification

Abstract

The present invention relates to N-heterocyclic sulphonamide compounds, in particular pyrazole sulphonamide compounds, and their use as N-myristoyl transferase inhibitors.

Claims

1. A compound having the structure: ##STR00530## wherein n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; E is independently selected from C and N; W is selected from a hydrocarbyl optionally substituted with R.sup.11, an optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl group and a carbocyclyl optionally substituted with one or more of halogen, cyano, amino, hydroxy, C.sub.1-6 alkyl and C.sub.1-6 alkoxy groups; where M is selected from C and N; R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are independently selected from hydrogen, R.sup.12, hydrocarbyl optionally substituted with R.sup.12, and β€”(CH.sub.2).sub.l-heterocyclyl optionally substituted with R.sup.12; wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 taken together with the atoms to which they are attached may form a heterocycle, optionally substituted with one or more R.sup.12; l is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; wherein each R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 is independently selected from halogen, trifluoromethyl, cyano, thio, nitro, oxo, ═NR.sup.13, β€”OR.sup.13, β€”SR.sup.13, β€”C(O)R.sup.13, β€”C(O)OR.sup.13, β€”OC(O)R.sup.13, β€”NR.sup.13COR.sup.14, β€”NR.sup.13CONR.sup.13.sub.2, β€”NR.sup.13COR.sup.14, β€”NR.sup.13CO.sub.2R.sup.14, β€”S(O)R.sup.13, β€”S(O).sub.2R.sup.13, β€”SONR.sup.13.sub.2, β€”NR.sup.13S(O).sub.2R.sup.14; β€”CSR.sup.13, β€”N(R.sup.13)R.sup.14, β€”C(O)N(R.sup.13)R.sup.14, β€”SO.sub.2N(R.sup.13)R.sup.14 and R.sup.15; wherein R.sup.13 and R.sup.14 are each independently selected from hydrogen or R.sup.15; wherein R.sup.15 is selected from hydrocarbyl, carbocyclyl and β€”(CH.sub.2).sub.m-heterocyclyl, and each R.sup.15 is optionally and independently substituted with one or more of halogen, cyano, amino, hydroxy, C.sub.1-6 alkyl and C.sub.1-6 alkoxy; ring D is an optionally substituted nitrogen containing 6 or 7 membered heterocycle, wherein each substitutable carbon or nitrogen in Ring D is optionally and independently substituted by one or more R.sup.7; R.sup.7 is independently selected from hydrogen, R.sup.20, hydrocarbyl optionally substituted with R.sup.20, and β€”(CH.sub.2).sub.v-heterocyclyl optionally substituted with R.sup.20; v is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; wherein each R.sup.20 is independently selected from halogen, trifluoromethyl, cyano, thio, nitro, oxo, ═NR.sup.21, β€”OR.sup.21, β€”SR.sup.21, β€”C(O)R.sup.21, β€”C(O)OR.sup.21, β€”OC(O)R.sup.21, β€”NR.sup.21COR.sup.22, β€”NR.sup.21CONR.sup.22.sub.2, β€”NR.sup.21COR.sup.22, β€”NR.sup.21CO.sub.2R.sup.22, β€”S(O)R.sup.21, β€”S(O).sub.2R.sup.21, β€”SONR.sup.21.sub.2, β€”NR.sup.21S(O).sub.2R.sup.22; β€”CSR.sup.21, N(R.sup.21)R.sup.22, β€”C(O)N(R.sup.21)R.sup.22, β€”SO.sub.2N(R.sup.21)R.sup.22 and R.sup.23; wherein R.sup.21 and R.sup.22 are each independently selected from hydrogen or R.sup.23; wherein R.sup.23 is selected from hydrocarbyl, carbocyclyl and β€”(CH.sub.2).sub.w-heterocyclyl, and each R.sup.23 is optionally and independently substituted with one or more of halogen, cyano, amino, hydroxy, C.sub.1-6 alkyl and C.sub.1-6 alkoxy; w is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; R.sup.8 is selected from the list of optional substituents represented by the group R.sup.4; m is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; p is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the values of R.sup.4 may be the same or different; q is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the values of R.sup.5 may be the same or different; and t is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, wherein the values of R.sup.7 may be the same or different; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

2. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein E is C.

3. A compound as claimed in claim 1 having the structure: ##STR00531## wherein R.sup.5a, R.sup.5b and R.sup.5c are independently selected from hydrogen, R.sup.12, hydrocarbyl optionally substituted with R.sup.12, and β€”(CH.sub.2).sub.l-heterocyclyl optionally substituted with R.sup.12; wherein R.sup.3a and R.sup.3b are independently selected from hydrogen, R.sup.12, hydrocarbyl optionally substituted with R.sup.12, and β€”(CH.sub.2).sub.l-heterocyclyl optionally substituted with R.sup.12.

4. A compound as claimed in claim 3 wherein R.sup.5a, R.sup.5b and R.sup.5c independently represent C.sub.1-6 alkyl.

5. A compound as claimed in claim 1 having the structure: ##STR00532##

6. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein W is C.sub.1-6 alkyl or cycloalkyl.

7. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein R.sup.4 is selected from hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 alkyl optionally substituted with halogen.

8. A compound as claimed in claim 1 selected from the group consisting of: ##STR00533## ##STR00534##

9. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein one or more of R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 taken together with the atoms to which they are attached form a carbocycle, optionally substituted with R.sup.12.

10. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein R.sup.4 is selected from hydrogen and C.sub.1-6 alkyl optionally substituted with fluoro.

11. A compound as claimed in claim 3 wherein R.sup.5a, R.sup.5b and R.sup.5c are independently selected from hydrogen, R.sup.12, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and haloalkyl, optionally substituted with R.sup.12.

12. A compound as claimed in claim 3 wherein R.sup.3a and R.sup.3b are independently selected from hydrogen, R.sup.12, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and haloalkyl, optionally substituted with R.sup.12.

Description

(1) The following Intermediates and Examples illustrate the preparation and properties of compounds according to the invention with reference to the following FIGURE:

(2) FIG. 1 shows a Kaplan Meier survival plot for DDD85646 in an acute model of trypanosomiasis infection

INTERMEDIATE 1

4-Bromo-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(3) Prototypical Procedure for Preparation of a Sulphonamide from an Amine and a Sulfonyl Chloride;

(4) 4-Bromobenzene sulfonyl chloride (5.0 g, 19.6 mmol) was added portionwise to a stirred solution of 4-amino-1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole (2.45 g, 19.6 mmol) in pyridine (50 ml) at rt. The reaction was stirred for 24 h then concentrated to dryness in vacuo. The resulting residue was diluted with DCM (100 ml), washed with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.5M, 100 ml), organic phase separated, dried (MgSO.sub.4), filtered and concentrated to dryness in vacuo. Trituration from Et.sub.2O and collection by vacuum filtration gave the title compound as a fine off-white solid (5.1 g, 14.8 mmol, 79%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 344.1 (MH.sup.+)

INTERMEDIATE 2 (DDD73234)

4-Bromo-2,6-dichloro-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(5) Prepared from 4-bromo-2,6-dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (5.0 g, 15.4 mmol) and 4-amino-1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole (1.93 g, 15.4 mmol) in pyridine (35 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as an orange solid (5.64 g, 13.7 mmol, 89%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.75 (1H, s), 8.00 (2H, s), 3.57 (3H, s), 1.93 (3H, s), 1.72 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 413.9 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 3 (DDD86208)

4-Bromo-2-chloro-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(6) Prepared from 4-bromo-6-chlorobenzene sulfonyl chloride (5.0 g, 17.3 mmol) and 4-amino-1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole (2.16 g, 17.3 mmol) in pyridine (35 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as an off-white solid (4.1 g, 10.8 mmol, 62%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.52 (1H, s), 8.05 (1H, d J 1.6 Hz), 7.72-7.63 (3H, m), 3.54 (3H, s), 1.89 (3H, s), 1.69 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 379.9 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 4 (DDD88004)

4-Bromo-3,6-difluoro-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(7) Prepared from 2,5-difluoro-4-bromobenzenesulfonyl chloride (2 g, 6.9 mmol) and 4-amino-1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole (858 mg, 6.9 mmol) in pyridine (30 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as a pale yellow solid (1.9 g, 5.0 mmol, 73%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.77 (1H, s), 8.12 (1H, dd, J 5.5 Hz 9.0 Hz), 7.55 (1H, dd J 6. Hz 7.5 Hz), 3.58 (3H, s), 1.92 (3H, s), 1.74 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 380.0 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 5 (DDD73235)

6-Chloro-pyridine-3-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(8) Prepared from 6-chloropyridine-3-sulfonyl chloride (4.8 g, 22.7 mmol) and 4-amino-1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole (2.84 g, 22.7 mmol) in pyridine (35 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as a white solid (5.13 g, 17.1 mmol, 75%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.51 (1H, s), 8.59 (1H, d J 2.3 Hz), 8.03 (1H, dd J 7.6 Hz 2.3 Hz), 7.77 (1H, d J 7.6 Hz), 3.58 (3H, s), 1.84 (3H, s), 1.63 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 301.1 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 6

4-Bromo-N-(3,5-dimethyl-isoxazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(9) Prepared from 4-bromobenzenesulfonyl chloride (4.56 g, 17.9 mmol) and 4-amino-3,5-dimethylisoxazole (2.02 g, 18.0 mmol) in pyridine (36 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as a white solid (5.15 g, 15.5 mmol, 87%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.69 (2H, dd, J 6.9 Hz 1.7 Hz), 7.65 (2H, dd, J 6.9 Hz 1.7 Hz), 6.11 (1H, s), 2.12 (3H, s), 1.91 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 333.0 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 7

4-Bromo-2,6-dichloro-N-(3,5-dimethyl-isoxazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(10) Prepared from 4-bromo-2,6-dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (1.00 g, 3.19 mmol) and 4-amino-3,5-dimethylisoxazole (0.346 g, 3.1 mmol) in pyridine (6 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as a tan solid (606 mg, 1.51 mmol, 49%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.70 (2H, s), 6.66 (1H, s), 2.23 (3H, s), 2.05 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 400.9 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 8

4-Bromo-N-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(11) Prepared from 4-bromobenzenesulfonyl chloride (4.73 g, 18.5 mmol) and 2-methyl-3-aminopyridine (2.04 g, 18.9 mmol) in pyridine (36 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as a white solid (3.81 g, 11.6 mmol, 63%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 8.36 (1H, dd J 4.8 Hz 1.5 Hz), 7.70 (1H, dd J 8.1 Hz 1.5 Hz), 7.63 (2H, dd J 6.6 Hz 2.3 Hz), 7.60 (2H, dd J 6.6 Hz 2.3 Hz), 7.17 (1H, dd J 8.1 Hz 4.8 Hz), 6.89 (1H, s), 2.25 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 329.0 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 9

4-Bromo-2,6-dichloro-N-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(12) Prepared from 4-bromo-2,6-dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (1.00 g, 3.1 mmol) and 2-methyl-3-aminopyridine (0.33 g, 3.1 mmol) in pyridine (6 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as a yellow solid (0.80 g, 2.0 mmol, 65%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 8.31 (1H, dd J 4.8 Hz 1.4 Hz), 7.65 (1H, d J 1.4 Hz), 7.64 (2H, s), 7.10 (2H, m), 2.52 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 396.9 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 10

4-Bromo-2-fluoro-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(13) Prepared from 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (0.75 g, 2.7 mmol) and 4-amino-1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole (0.35 g, 2.8 mmol) in pyridine (4.5 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as an orange solid (0.59 g, 1.6 mmol, 60%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.60 (1H, s), 7.90 (1H, d J 9.4 Hz), 7.56 (1H, d J 8.2 Hz), 7.51 (1H, d J 7.7 Hz), 3.56 (3H, s), 1.89 (3H, s), 1.69 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 364.0 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 11

4-(2-Chloro-pyridin-4-yl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(14) Prototypical Procedure for Suzuki Coupling of a Boronic Ester or Boronic Acid with an Aryl Halide;

(15) METHOD 1: A solution of the compound of intermediate 1 (1.5 g, 4.36 mmol), 2-chloropyridine-4-boronic acid (684 mg, 4.35 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (924 mg, 4.35 mmol) and Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (100 mg, 0.12 mmol) and water (1.5 ml) in oxygen-free DMF (8 ml) was heated in a microwave at 130Β° C. for 1 h. The reaction was concentrated to dryness in vacuo, diluted with DCM (100 ml), washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (2Γ—25 ml), dried (MgSO.sub.4) and concentrated in vacuo to give a residual oil. Chromatography (SiO.sub.2, EtOAc) gave the title compound as a fine white solid (1.13 g, 2.66 mmol, 61%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.52 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz 7.88 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.74 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.58 (1H, s), 7.46 (1H, dd J 1.5 Hz 5.2 Hz), 6.36 (1H, s), 3.71 (3H, s), 2.12 (3H, s), 1.62 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 377.1 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 12 (DDD86209)

2,6-Dichloro-4-(2-chloro-pyridin-4-yl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(16) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 2 (250 mg, 0.6 mmol), 2-chloropyridine-4-boronic acid (108 g, 0.67 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (145 mg, 0.68 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (20 mg, 0.024 mmol) and water (0.3 ml) in oxygen-free DMF (2.5 ml) at 110Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a white solid (212 mg, 0.47 mmol, 79%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 8.38 (1H, dd J 0.5 Hz 5.2 Hz), 7.54 (2H, s), 7.37 (1H, dd J 1.6 Hz 5.2 Hz), 6.56 (1H, s), 3.65 (3H, s), 2.09 (3H, s), 1.69 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 447.0 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 13

4-Bromomethyl-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(17) 4-Bromomethylbenzene sulfonyl chloride (3.72 g, 13.8 mmol) was added portionwise to a solution of 4-amino-1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole (1.73 g, 13.8 mmol) and pyridine (1.5 ml) in DCM (100 ml) at rt. Concentration in vacuo gave a solid which was collected by vacuum filtration and washed with water (2Γ—25 ml) then Et2O (100 ml) to give the title compound as a white solid (2.71 g, 7.59 mmol, 55%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.13 (1H, s), 7.64-7.55 (4H, m), 4.77 (2H, s), 3.55 (3H, s), 1.80 (3H, s), 1.54 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 358.1 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 14

3β€²-Formyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(18) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 1 (1.54 g, 4.48 mmol), 3-formylphenylboronic acid (1.40 g, 10.0 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (1.98 g, 9.0 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (100 mg, 0.12 mmol) and water (2 ml) in oxygen-free DMF (12 ml) at 130Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a white solid (1.61 g, 4.36 mmol, 97%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 10.13 (1H, s), 9.19 (1H, s), 8.29 (1H, t J 1.6 Hz), 8.12-8.09 (1H, m), 8.0-7.96 (3H, m), 7.77-7.73 (3H, m), 3.56 (3H, s), 1.84 (3H, s), 1.61 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 370.1 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 15

3,5-Dichloro-3β€²-formyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(19) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 2 (1.0 g, 2.43 mmol), 3-formylphenylboronic acid (440 mg, 2.91 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (620 mg, 2.91 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (100 mg, 0.12 mmol) and water (0.5 ml) in oxygen-free DMF (6.0 ml) at 130Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a white solid (870 mg, 2.0 mmol, 82%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 10.12 (1H, s), 9.68 (1H, s), 8.42 (1H, s), 8.21 (1H, d J 7.9 Hz), 8.07 (2H, s), 8.01 (1H, d J 7.5 Hz), 7.74 (1H dd J 7.5 Hz 7.9 Hz), 3.58 (3H, s), 1.50 (3H, s), 1.75 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 439.2 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 16

3,5-Dichloro-4β€²-formyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(20) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 2 (1.0 g, 2.43 mmol), 4-formylphenylboronic acid (440 mg, 2.91 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (620 mg, 2.91 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (100 mg, 0.12 mmol) and water (0.5 ml) in oxygen-free DMF (6.0 ml) at 130Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a white solid (791 mg, 1.83 mmol, 75%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 10.12 (1H, s), 9.68 (1H, s), 8.31 (2H, d 7.1 Hz), 8.07 (2H, s), 8.01 (2H, d J 7.1 Hz), 3.58 (3H, s), 1.50 (3H, s), 1.75 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 439.2 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 17

2β€²-Formyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(21) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 1 (1.0 g, 2.91 mmol), 2-formylphenyl boronic acid (524 mg, 3.49 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (740 mg, 3.49 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (119 mg, 0.146 mmol) and water (2.0 ml) in oxygen-free DMF (10.0 ml) at 130 degC for 1 h according to the method of intermediate 10, to give the title compound as a white solid (700 mg, 1.90 mmol, 65%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 9.93 (1H, s), 8.05 (1H, d J 7.7 Hz), 7.85 (2 h, d J 8.5 Hz), 7.68 (1H, dt J 1.5 Hz 7.6 Hz), 7.58 (1H, t J 1.5 Hz), 7.50 (1H, d J 8.5 Hz), 7.39 (1H, d J 7.7 Hz), 3.69 (3H, s), 2.12 (3H, s), 1.66 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 370.1 (M+H.sup.+)

INTERMEDIATE 18 (DDD87766)

4-Bromo-N-methyl-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(22) Prototypical Procedure for N-Alkylation of a Sulphonamide with an Alkyl Halide;

(23) Sodium hydride (88 mg, 95% w/w, 3.48 mmol) was added portionwise to a solution of Intermediate 1 (1.0 g, 2.91 mmol) in DMF (10 ml) at 0Β° C. When effervescence had ceased, methyl iodide (217 ΞΌl, 3.48 mmol) was added dropwise and the reaction was allowed to warm to rt over 4 h. The reaction was concentrated to dryness in vacuo, diluted by addition of DCM (30 ml), washed with water (2Γ—15 ml), dried (MgSO.sub.4) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated from Et.sub.2O and collected by vacuum filtration to give the title compound as a fine off-white solid (557 mg, 1.56, 54%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.67 (1H, s), 8.78 (1H, d J 5.7 Hz), 8.51 (1H, d J 8.6 Hz), 8.09 (1H, d J 5.8 Hz), 7.86 (1H, d J 5.6 Hz), 7.50 (1H, d J 5.7 Hz), 7.21 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 4.17 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 4.34 (1H, s), 4.18-4.14 (1H, m), 3.21 (1H, dd J 4.9 Hz 13.9 Hz) 2.98 (1H, dd J 9.3 Hz 13.9 Hz), 1.06 (3H, s), 0.99 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 404.1 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 19 (DDD73490)

4-Bromo-2,6-dichloro-N-methyl-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(24) Was prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 2 (5.0 g, 12.2 mmol), sodium hydride (95% w/w, 380 mg, 15.2 mmol) according to the method of intermediate 18 to give the title compound as a brown solid (4.56 g, 10.7 mmol, 88%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.60 (2H, s), 3.71 (3H, s), 3.40 (3H, s), 2.12 (3H, s), 1.84 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 427.9 (MH.sup.+)

INTERMEDIATE 20

4-Bromo-2-methyl-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(25) Prepared from 4-bromo-2-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride (0.736 g, 2.7 mmol) and 4-amino-1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole (0.35 g, 2.8 mmol) in pyridine (4.5 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as an orange solid (906 m, 2.52 mmol, 93%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.24 (1H, s), 7.70 (1H, d, J 1.5 Hz), 7.54 (1H, dd, J 8.5 Hz 1.5 Hz), 7.48 (1H, d 8.5 Hz), 3.55 (3H, s), 2.57 (3H, s), 1.82 (3H, s), 1.59 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 360.0 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 21 (DDD85593)

4-Bromo-2,6-dichloro-N-(3-hydroxy-propyl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(26) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 2 (230 mg, 0.56 mmol), 3-bromopropanol (500 mg, 3.6 mmol) and caesium carbonate (325 mg, 1.0 mmol) in DMF (1.5 ml) according to the method of intermediate 18, to give the title compound as a tan solid (211 mg, 0.45 mmol, 80%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.58 (2H, s), 4.17-4.11 (2H, m), 3.86-3.75 (2H, m), 3.68 (3H, s), 2.09 (3H, s), 1.79 (3H, s), 1.76-1.69 (2H, m). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 472.1 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 22

3β€²-Formyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid methyl-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(27) Prepared from Intermediate 18 (285 mg, 0.8 mmol), 3-formylphenylboronic acid (143 mg, 1.0 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (169 mg, 0.8 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (33 mg, 0.04 mmol) and water (0.5 ml) in oxygen-free DMF (2 ml) at 130Β° C. for 1 h, according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a white solid (170 mg, 0.4 mmol, 56%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 10.12 (1H, s), 8.13 (1H, s), 7.94 (1H, d J 7.2 Hz), 7.88 (1H, d J 6.6 Hz), 7.83 (2H, d J 7.7 Hz), 7.76 (2H, d J 6.7 Hz), 7.65-7.70 (1H, m), 3.70 (3H, s), 3.22 (3H, s), 2.13 (3H, s), 1.59 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 384.0 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 23A (DDD88198)

4-Bromo-2,6-dichloro-N-(3-isobutyl-1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(28) Prepared from 4-bromo-2,6-dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (0.68 g, 2.1 mmol) and 4-amino-1,5-dimethyl-3-isobutyl-1H-pyrazole (0.35 g, 2.1 mmol) in pyridine (5 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as a white solid (120 mg, 0.26 mmol, 12%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 7.65 (2H, s), 6.54 (1H, s), 3.70 (3H, s), 2.17 (3H, s), 1.96 (2H, d J 7.9 Hz), 1.74 (1H, m), 0.78 (6H, d J 6.6 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 456.0 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 23B (DDD88197)

4-Bromo-2,6-dichloro-N-(5-isobutyl-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(29) Prepared from 4-bromo-2,6-dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (0.35 g, 1.1 mmol) and 4-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-isobutyl-1H-pyrazole (0.18 g, 1.1 mmol) in pyridine (4 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as an orange solid (118 mg, 0.26 mmol, 24%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 7.67 (2H, s), 6.69 (1H, s), 3.71 (3H, s), 2.45 (2H, d J 7.8 Hz), 1.90 (1H, m), 1.84 (3H, s), 0.91 (6H, d J 6.8 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 456.0 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 24

5β€²-Formyl-3β€²-propoxy-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(30) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 1 (1.0 g, 2.91 mmol), 3-formyl-5 propoxyphenyl boronic acid (726 mg, 3.49 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (740 mg, 3.49 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (119 mg, 0.146 mmol) and water (2.0 ml) in oxygen-free DMF (10.0 ml) at 130Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of intermediate 10, to give the title compound as a colourless solid (424 mg, 0.99 mmol, 34%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 10.04 (1H, s), 7.82 (2H, d J 8.5 Hz), 7.67 (2H, d J 8.5 Hz), 7.67 (1H, t J 1.4 Hz), 7.43 (1H, s br), 7.39 (1H, t J 2.4 Hz), 5.81 (1H, s), 4.05 (2H, t J 6.6 Hz), 3.69 (3H, s), 2.10 (3H, s), 1.87 (2H, h), 1.61 (3H, s), 1.08 (3H, t J 7.5 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 428.1 (M+H.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 25

5β€²-Formyl-3β€²-isopropoxy-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(31) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 1 (1.0 g, 2.91 mmol), 3-formyl-5 isopropoxyphenyl boronic acid (726 mg, 3.49 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (740 mg, 3.49 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (119 mg, 0.146 mmol) and water (2.0 ml) in oxygen-free DMF (10.0 ml) at 130Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of intermediate 10, to give the title compound as a white solid (469 mg, 1.10 mmol, 38%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 10.04 (1H, s), 7.82 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.71 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.65 (1H, s br), 7.41 (1H, s br), 7.37 (1H, t J 2.1 Hz), 5.88 (1H, s), 4.71 (1H, d J 6.1 Hz), 3.69 (3H, s), 2.10 (3H, s), 1.61 (3H, s), 1.40 (6H, d J 6.1 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 428.2 (M+H.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 26

4-Bromo-N-(1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(32) Prepared from 4-bromobenzenesulfonyl chloride (0.396 g, 1.55 mmol) and 4-amino-1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole (0.172 g, 1.55 mmol) in pyridine (3 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as a yellow solid (0.362 g, 1.10 mmol, 71%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.43 (1H, s), 7.80 (2H, d J 8.7 Hz), 7.58 (2H, d J 8.7 Hz), 3.63 (3H, s), 1.89 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 332.0 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 27

4-Bromo-2,6-dichloro-N-(1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(33) Prepared from 4-bromo-2,6-dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (500 mg, 1.54 mmol) and 4-amino-1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole (172 mg, 1.55 mmol) in pyridine (3 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as a cream solid (392 mg, 0.99 mmol, 64%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.91 (1H, s), 7.97 (2H, s), 3.64 (3H, s), 2.04 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 399.9 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 28

4-Bromo-N-(1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(34) Prepared from 4-bromobenzenesulfonyl chloride (396 mg, 1.55 mmol) and 4-amino-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole (228 mg, 1.55 mmol) in pyridine (3 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as a white solid (469 mg, 1.42 mmol, 92%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.44 (1H, s), 7.79 (2H, d J 8.7 Hz), 7.57 (2H, d J 8.7 Hz), 7.39 (1H, s), 3.65 (3H, s), 1.70 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 332.0 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 29

4-Bromo-2,6-dichloro-N-(1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(35) Prepared from 4-bromo-2,6-dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (500 mg, 1.54 mmol) and 4-amino-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole (228 mg, 1.55 mmol) in pyridine (3 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as a pale pink solid (501 mg, 1.26 mmol, 82%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.65 (2H, s), 7.31 (1H, s), 6.77 (1H, s), 3.78 (3H, s), 2.04 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 399.9 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 30

4-Bromo-N-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(36) Prepared from 4-bromobenzenesulfonyl chloride (m396 g, 1.55 mmol) and 4-amino-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole (206 mg, 1.54 mmol) in pyridine (3 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as a white solid (424 mg, 1.34 mmol, 87%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.80 (1H, s), 7.79 (2H, d J 8.7 Hz), 7.61 (2H, d J 8.7 Hz), 7.48 (1H, s), 7.05 (1H, s), 3.71 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 318.0 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 31

4-Bromo-2,6-dichloro-N-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(37) Prepared from 4-bromo-2,6-dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride (500 mg, 1.54 mmol) and 4-amino-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole (206 mg, 1.54 mmol) in pyridine (3 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as a white solid (496 mg, 1.29 mmol, 84%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 7.64 (2H, s), 7.45 (1H, s), 7.18 (1H, s), 7.01 (1H, s), 3.85 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 385.9 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 32

4-(4,4,5,5-Tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(38) Prototypical Procedure for Conversion of an Aryl Halide to an Aryl Boronic Ester;

(39) The sulphonamide of intermediate 1 (2.22 g, 7.5 mmol), bis-pinacolatodiboron (2.27 g, 8.97 mmol), potassium acetate (880 mg, 15.0 mmol) and Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (110 mg) in oxygen-free dioxane (10 ml) was heated to 120Β° C. for 1 h in a microwave. Concentration in vacuo, dilution with DCM (100 ml), washing with water (2Γ—20 ml), drying (MgSO.sub.4) and concentration in vacuo gave a residue which was triturated with Et.sub.2O and collected by vacuum filtration to give the title compound as a pale red solid (1.97 g, 5.04 mmol, 67%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.18 (1H, s), 7.86 (2H, d J 7.7 Hz), 7.68 (2H, d J 7.7 Hz), 3.59 (3H, s), 1.82 (3H, s), 1.68 (3H, s), 1.36 (12H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 392.1 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 33

N-(2-Methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(40) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 1 (720 mg, 2.91 mmol), bis-pinacolatodiboron (880 mg, 3.49 mmol), potassium acetate (342 mg) and Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (50 mg) in oxygen-free dioxane (4 ml) at 120Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of intermediate 32, to give the title compound as a tan coloured solid (497 mg, 1.33 mmol, 46%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 10.03 (1H, s), 8.30 (1H, d J 4.4 Hz), 7.86 (2H, d J 8.0 Hz), 7.71 (2H, d J 8.0 Hz), 7.40 (1H, d J 8.0 Hz), 7.20 (1H, dd J 4.4 Hz 8.0 Hz), 2.18 (3H, s), 1.35 (12H, s).

INTERMEDIATE 34

N-(3,5-Dimethyl-isoxazol-4-yl)-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(41) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 6 (1.01 g, 3.06 mmol) and bis-pinacolatodiboron (851 mg, 3.35 mmol), potassium acetate (881 mg) and Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (72 mg) in oxygen-free dioxane (15 ml) at 120Β° C. for 2 h according to the method of intermediate 32, to give the title compound as a tan coloured solid (661 mg, 1.75 mmol, 57%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.93 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.75 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 5.86 (1H, s), 2.06 (3H, s), 1.86 (3H, s), 1.38 (12H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 379.1 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 35

2,6-Dichloro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(42) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 2 (1.0 g, 2.42 mmol) and bis-pinacolatodiboron (700 mg, 2.76 mmol), potassium acetate (750 mg) and Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (60 mg) in oxygen-free dioxane (12 ml) at 120Β° C. for 2 h according to the method of intermediate 32, to give the title compound as an orange-brown solid (1.0 g, 2.17 mmol, 90%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.83 (2H, s), 6.70 (1H, s), 3.70 (3H, s), 2.14 (3H, s), 1.79 (3H, s), 1.35 (12H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 378.0 ([M minus pinacol]H.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 36

4-[3-(Tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-prop-1-ynyl]-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(43) Prototypical Procedure for Sonogashira Coupling of an Aryl Halide to an Alkyne;

(44) The sulphonamide of intermediate 1 (1.95 g, 6.76 mmol), tetrahydro-2-(2-propynyloxy)-2H-pyran (3.5 ml, 25.0 mmol), CuI (25 mg, 0.13 mmol) and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (100 mg, 0.08 mmol), in DMF (15 ml) and NEt.sub.3 (10 ml) under argon, was heated at 110Β° C. for 1 h. The reaction was concentrated in vacuo, diluted with DCM (100 ml), washed with brine (2Γ—25 ml), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to give a crude oil. Chromatography (SiO.sub.2, EtOAc) gave the title compound as a white solid (1.95 g, 4.83 mmol, 71%). (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.71 (1H, s), 8.15 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.91 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 4.88 (1H, s), 4.58 (1H, d J 16.5 Hz), 4.49 (1H, d J 16.5 Hz), 3.85-3.75 (1H, m), 3.61 (3H, s), 3.57-3.51 (1H, m), 1.95 (3H, s), 1.78-1.67 (2H, m), 1.75 (3H, s), 1.61-1.45 (4H, m br).

INTERMEDIATE 37

4-(3-Hydroxy-propyl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(45) The sulphonamide of intermediate 36 (2.0 g, 4.96 mmol) and palladium on charcoal (500 mg, 10% w/w) in methanol (40 ml) under hydrogen was stirred at rt for 24 h. The reaction was filtered through celite and the resulting clear solution was treated with 2M HCl in THF (5 ml) and stirred for a further 3 h. Concentration in vacuo and purification by chromatography (SiO.sub.2, EtOAc:MeOH 5:1) gave the title compound as a white powder (1.29 g, 3.99 mmol, 87%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.99 (1H, s), 7.52 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.38 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 4.55 (1H, s br), 3.55 (3H, s), 3.39 (2H, t J 6.4 Hz), 2.69 (2H, m), 1.80 (3H, s), 1.72 (2H, p J 6.4 Hz), 1.53 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 324.1 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 38

2,6-Dichloro-4-[3-(tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxy)-prop-1-ynyl]-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(46) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 2 (3.4 g, 8.23 mmol), tetrahydro-2-(2-propynyloxy)-2H-pyran (3.5 ml, 25.0 mmol), CuI (50 mg, 0.26 mmol) and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (250 mg, 0.2 mmol), in DMF (25 ml) and NEt.sub.3 (10 ml) according to the method of intermediate 35, to give the title compound as a white solid (2.81 g, 5.97 mmol, 73%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.71 (1H, s), 7.79 (2H, s), 4.88 (1H, s), 4.58 (1H, d J 16.5 Hz), 4.49 (1H, d J 16.5 Hz), 3.85-3.75 (1H, m), 3.61 (3H, s), 3.57-3.51 (1H, m), 1.95 (3H, s), 1.78-1.67 (2H, m), 1.75 (3H, s), 1.61-1.45 (4H, m br).

INTERMEDIATE 39

4-Piperidin-3-yl-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

(47) 1-Benzyl-3-piperidone hydrochloride (700 mg, 2.7 mmol), triethylamine (270 mg, 2.7 mmol) and 1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-piperizine (500 mg, 2.7 mmol) in DCM, was stirred at rt for 1 h, then heated to 50Β° C. for 40 min. Sodium triacetoxyborohydride (1.12 g, 5.3 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture allowed to cool, with stirring, over 12 h then concentrated to dryness in vacuo. The residue was partioned between DCM/water, the organics dried (MgSO4) and concentrated to dryness in vacuo. The resulting residue in EtOH (10 ml) was hydrogenated with 10% w/w palladium on carbon (200 mg) under hydrogen at rt for 18 h. The reaction was filtered through celite and concentrated to dryness in vacuo to give 3-piperazine-1-yl-piperidine as a pale yellow gum (700 mg, 2.6 mmol, 97%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 3.43-3.37 (4H, m br), 3.21 (1H, d br, J 11.6 Hz), 3.01 (1H, d br, J 12.2 Hz), 2.59-2.47 (6H, m br), 2.45-2.38 (1H, m), 1.99-1.92 (1H, m br), 1.82-1.75 (1H, m), 1.58-1.48 (1H, m), 1.45 (9H, s), 1.42-1.33 (1H, m). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 270.3 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 40 (DDD100805)

4-bromo-2,6-dichloro-N-(difluoromethyl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide

(48) A well-stirred slurry containing the compound of intermediate 2 (3.0 g, 7.2 mmol), potassium carbonate (3.0 g, 21 mmol) and sodium chlorodifluoroacetate (3.3 g, 21 mmol) in acetonitrile (100 ml) was heated to 60Β° C. for 48 h. The resulting slurry was then concentrated in vacuo, diluted with DCM (100 ml) and water (100 ml), the organic phase separated, dried (MgSO.sub.4) and concentrated in vacuo. Trituration of the residue with diethyl ether gave a precipitate which was collected by vacuum filtration and dried to give the title compound as a fine white powder (2.05 g, 4.43 mmol, 62%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.61 (2H, s), 7.34 (1H, dd J 59.4 Hz 61.2 Hz), 3.67 (3H, s), 2.01 (3H, s), 1.71 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 464.1 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 41

4-Bromo-N-(3-isobutyl-1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(49) Prepared from 4-bromobenzenesulfonyl chloride (8.41 g, 32.9 mmol) and the amine of intermediate 46 (5.23 g, 31.3 mmol) in pyridine (80 ml) according to the method of intermediate 1, to give the title compound as a pale yellow solid (9.57 g, 24.8 mmol, 79%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.61 (4H, m), 5.74 (1H, bs), 3.69 (3H, s), 2.07 (3H, s), 1.78 (2H, d J 7.0 Hz), 1.69 (1H, m), 0.75 (6H, d J 6.5 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 386.1 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 42

4-(4,4,5,5-Tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-N-(3-isobutyl-1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(50) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 41 (1.00 g, 2.59 mmol) and bis-pinacolatodiboron (780 mg, 3.07 mmol), potassium acetate (5601 mg, 5.70 mmol) and Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (80 mg) in oxygen-free dioxane (8 ml) at 120Β° C. for 40 min according to the method of intermediate 32, to give the title compound as a grey coloured solid (919 mg, 2.12 mmol, 82%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 323K, 50Β° C. 8.97 (1H, s), 7.82 (2H, d, J 8.2 Hz), 7.67 (2H, d J 8.2 Hz), 3.56 (3H, s), 1.90 (2H, d J 7.1 Hz), 1.75 (3H, s), 1.72 (1H, m), 1.32 (12H, s), 0.72 (6H, d J 6.6 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 434.2 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 43

1,5-Dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)-1H-pyrazole

(51) A suspension of isopropyltriphenylphosphonium iodide (5.23 g, 12.1 mmol) in THF (35 ml) at βˆ’20Β° C. was treated dropwise with a 1.6 M solution of butyllithium in hexanes (7.5 ml, 12 mmol). The mixture was stirred at βˆ’20Β° C. for 45 minutes before a solution of 1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxaldehyde (1.20 g, 9.68 mmol) in THF (50 ml) was added. The thick suspension was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was treated with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (150 ml) and the phases separated. The aqueous phase was back-extracted with ethyl acetate (3Γ—50 ml) and the combined organic phases were dried (Na.sub.2SO.sub.4) and concentrated. The residue was extracted with petroleum ether (2Γ—100 ml) and the combined extracts were concentrated to afford a yellow oil which was purified by chromatography (SiO.sub.2, 0-100% EtOAc-petroleum ether) to give the title compound as a colourless solid (1.56 g, 9.68 mmol). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 6.15 (1H, m), 6.01 (1H, s), 3.75 (3H, s), 2.26 (3H, s), 1.96 (3H, d J 0.8 Hz), 1.89 (3H, d J 1.2 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 151.1 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 44

3-Isobutyl-1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole

(52) A solution of the compound of intermediate 43 (1.56 g, 9.68 mmol) in methanol (50 ml) was purged with argon and treated with 10% palladium on carbon (0.291 g). The reaction vessel was purged with hydrogen and stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction vessel was purged with argon and further 10% palladium on carbon (0.498 g) was added. The mixture stirred under hydrogen for a further 24 hours, then filtered through celite and concentrated. The residue was resuspended in petroleum ether 40-60 (100 ml), filtered and concentrated. The resulting residue was again suspended in petroleum ether (50 ml), re-filtered and concentrated to give the title compound (1.064 g, 6.99 mmol, 72%) as a pale yellow oil. Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 5.78 (3H, s), 3.71 (3H, s), 2.40 (2H, d J 7.1 Hz), 2.22 (31-1, s), 1.87 (1H, m), 0.92 (6H, d J 6.6 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 153.1 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 45

3-Isobutyl-1,5-dimethyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole

(53) The compound of intermediate 44 (1.049 g, 6.89 mmol) at 0Β° C. was treated with concentrated sulphuric acid (3.5 ml, 66 mmol). Nitric acid (90%, 2.8 ml, 67 mmol) was added dropwise at the same temperature. The cooling bath was removed and the mixture heated at 100Β° C. for 2 h. The mixture was then cooled, poured onto ice (150 ml), basified with aqueous sodium hydroxide (2M, 100 ml) and extracted with diethyl ether (3Γ—100 ml). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried (Na.sub.2SO.sub.4) and concentrated to give the title compound as a yellow oil (1.082 g, 5.49 mmol, 80%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 3.79 (3H, s), 2.77 (2H, d J 7.1 Hz), 2.60 (3H, s), 2.04 (1H, m), 0.94 (6H, d J 6.7 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 198.1 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 46

3-Isobutyl-1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-amine

(54) The compound of intermediate 45 (1.072 g, 5.44 mmol) in methanol (25 ml) under argon was treated with 10% palladium on carbon (0.174 g). The reaction vessel was purged with hydrogen and stirred at room temperature for 23 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered through a plug of celite and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane, re-filtered and concentrated to give the title compound as a red oil (0.886 g, 5.30 mmol, 97%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 3.67 (3H, s), 2.48 (2H, br.s), 2.39 (2H, d J 7.2 Hz), 2.13 (3H, s), 1.92 (1H, m), 0.94 (6H, d J 6.7 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 168.2 (MH.sup.+).

INTERMEDIATE 47

4-bromo-2,6-dichloro-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide

(55) The compound of intermediate 2 (200 mg, 0.48 mmol) and K.sub.2CO.sub.3 (127 mg, 0.96 mmol) in acetonitrile (2.0 mL) was, treated dropwise with 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl methanesulphonate (0.139 mL, 223 mg, 0.139 mmol) and the mixture heated in a microwave at 100Β° C. for 30 min. The mixture was then diluted with ethyl acetate (30.0 mL) and the organic layer washed with water (2Γ—10 mL), brine (10 mL), dried over MgSO.sub.4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was purified by column chromatography (SiO.sub.2, 6:4 Hexanes:EtOAc) to give the title compound as a colourless solid (217 mg, 0.44 mmol, 91%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.58 (2H, s), 4.82-4.68 (1H, m), 3.97-3.68 (1H, m), 3.68 (3H, s), 2.17 (3H, s), 1.68 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 496.2 (M+H.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD73498

6-(8-Amino-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl)-pyridine-3-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(56) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 5 (1.33 gmg, 4.43 mmol) and 5-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (1.31 g, 8.8 mmol) in ethanol (0.75 ml), according to the method of example DDD86213, to give the title compound as a white powder (1.21 g, 2.94 mmol, 66%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 8.41 (1H, d J 2.5 Hz), 7.64 (1H, dd J 2.5 Hz 9.1 Hz), 7.36 (1H, s), 7.03 (1H, t J 7.8 Hz), 6.69 (2H, t J 7.8 Hz), 6.58 (1H, d J 9.1 Hz), 4.70 (2H, s), 3.95 (2H, t J 6.0 Hz), 3.62 (3H, s), 2.72 (2H, t J 6.0 Hz), 2.01 (3H, s), 1.74 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 413.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD85602

6-[2-(4-Methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-ethylamino]-pyridine-3-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(57) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 5 (225 mg, 0.75 mmol) and 4-(2-aminoethyl)-methylpiperazine (0.5 ml) in ethanol (0.75 ml), according to the method of example DDD86213, to give the title compound as a white powder (198 mg, 0.49 mmol, 65%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.77 (1H, s), 8.07 (1H, d J 2.4 Hz), 7.45 (1H, dd J 2.2 Hz 8.9 Hz), 7.28 (1H, s br), 6.54 (1H, d J 8.9 Hz), 3.57 (3H, s), 3.44-3.39 (2H, m), 2.41 (2H, t J 6.1 Hz), 2.41 (4H, s br), 2.36-2.31 (4H and 3H, s br), 2.16 (3H, s), 1.89 (3H, s), 1.67 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 408.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD85646

2,6-Dichloro-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(58) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 2 (250 mg, 0.61 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (211 mg, 0.73 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (155 mg, 0.73 mmol), and Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (30 mg, 0.36 mmol) in DMF (2.5 ml) and water (0.50 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as an off-white powder (150 mg, 0.30 mmol, 50%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.79 (1H, s), 8.25 (1H, d J 5.9 Hz), 8.20 (2H, s), 7.61 (1H, s), 7.40 (1H, d J 5.9 Hz), 4.08 (4H, s br), 3.63 (3H, s), 3.28 (4H, s br), 2.00 (3H, s), 1.77 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 496.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86206

2-Chloro-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(59) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 3 (500 mg, 1.3 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (580 mg, 2.0 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (427 mg, 2.0 mmol), and Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (50 mg, 0.06 mmol) in DMF (3.0 ml) and water (0.75 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as an off-white powder (412 mg, 0.89 mmol, 68%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.20 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 8.14 (1H, d J 1.7 Hz), 7.84 (1H, dd J 1.75 Hz 8.3 Hz), 7.79 (1H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.13 (1H, s), 6.99 (1H, dd J 1.15 Hz 5.2 Hz), 3.55 (3H, s), 3.51 (4H, s br), 2.79 (4H, s br), 1.90 (3H, s), 1.69 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 461.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86211

2,6-Dichloro-4-[2-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-pyridin-4-yl]-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(60) Prepared by heating the chloropyridine of intermediate 12 (90 mg, 0.2 mmol) with N-methylpiperazine (100 ΞΌl) in EtOH (1.5 ml) at 150Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of DDD86213 to give the title compound as an off-white powder (45 mg, 0.08 mmol, 40%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 8.54 (1H, d J 5.1 Hz), 7.57 (1H, d J 1.8 Hz), 7.53 (1H, d J 0.95 Hz), 7.46 (1H, s), 7.42 (1H, dd J 1.6 Hz 5.1 Hz), 3.69 (3H, s), 3.29 (4H, s br), 2.66 (3H, s), 2.42 (4H, s br), 2.17 (3H, s), 1.80 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 509.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86212

3β€²-(4-Methyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,6-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(61) Prototypical Procedure for the Reductive Amination of an Aldehyde with an Alkylamine;

(62) The aldehyde of intermediate 14 (200 mg, 0.54 mmol), N-methylpiperazine (100 mg, 1.0 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (400 mg, 1.90 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (15 ml) was heated at 50Β° C. for 24 h. Dilution with DCM (25 ml), washing with water (2Γ—10 ml), drying (MgSO.sub.4) and concentration in vacuo gave a gum which was subjected to chromatography (SiO.sub.2, 50:10:1 EtOAc:MeOH:saturated aqueous ammonia solution) to give the title compound as a white powder (217 mg, 0.48 mmol, 89%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.20 (1H, s), 8.11 (1H, s br), 7.96 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.83 (1H, d J 6.95 Hz), 7.71 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.67 (1H, s br), 7.59 (1H, t J 7.6 Hz), 3.63 (2H, s), 3.57 (3H, s), 3.44 (4H, s br), 2.81 (4H, s br), 1.85 (3H, s), 1.58 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 453.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86213

4-(2-Piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-N-(1,3,6-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(63) Prototypical Procedure for Preparation of a 2-Aminopyridine by Displacement Reaction of a 2-Chloropyridine with an Alkylamine;

(64) METHOD 1: The compound of intermediate 11 (250 mg, 0.66 mmol) and piperazine (500 mg, 5.8 mmol) in EtOH (0.75 ml) was heated at 155Β° C. for 2 h by microwave in a sealed vessel. Dilution with DCM (25 ml), washing with aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (2Γ—5 ml), drying (MgSO.sub.4) and concentration in vacuo gave a residual oil which was subjected to chromatography (SiO.sub.2, 50:10:1 EtOAc:MeOH:saturated aqueous ammonia solution) to give the title compound as a white powder (189 mg, 0.44 mmol, 67%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.24 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 8.00 (2H, dd J 1.8 Hz 6.7 Hz), 7.74 (2H, dd J 1.8 Hz 6.7 Hz), 7.12 (1H, s), 7.00 (1H, dd J 5.2 Hz 1.4 Hz), 3.60 (3H, s), 3.54 (4H, s br), 2.84 (4H, s br), 1.87 (3H, s), 1.68 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 426.1 (MH.sup.+).

(65) METHOD 2: Alternatively this compound could be prepared by Suzuki reaction of the sulphonamide of intermediate 1 (500 mg, 1.68 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (581 mg, 2.0 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (427 mg, 2.0 mmol), and Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (50 mg, 0.06 mmol) in DMF (3.0 ml) and water (0.75 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as an off-white powder (381 mg, 0.89 mmol, 53%).

EXAMPLE DDD86292

2,6-Dichloro-4-[2-(3-dimethylamino-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-pyridin-4-yl]-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(66) Prepared by heating the chloropyridine of intermediate 12 (250 mg, 0.58 mmol) with 3-dimethylaminopiperidine (200 ΞΌl) in EtOH (1.5 ml) at 155Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of DDD86213 to give the title compound as a white powder (150 mg, 0.29 mmol, 49%). Ξ΄H (CDCl3, 300K) 8.48 (1H, d J 5.1 Hz), 7.49 (2H, s), 7.39 (1H, d J 4.7 Hz), 7.32 (1H, s), 3.76-3.46 (6H, s br), 3.63 (3H, s), 3.46-3.39 (1H, m), 2.75 (2H, s br), 2.28 (2H, s br), 2.05 (3H, s), 1.85 (3H, s), 1.56 (2H, s br). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 523.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86297

2,6-Dichloro-4-[2-(2-methylamino-ethylamino)-pyridin-4-yl]N-(1,3,6-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(67) Prepared by heating the chloropyridine of intermediate 12 (250 mg, 0.58 mmol) with N-methylethylenediamine (200 ΞΌl) in EtOH (1.5 ml) at 155Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of DDD86213 to give the title compound as a white powder (134 mg, 0.28 mmol, 48%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.53 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 7.98 (1H, d J 0.9 Hz), 7.85 (1H, dd J 1.5 Hz 5.2 Hz), 7.28 (1H, s), 7.21 (1H, d J 1.5 Hz), 7.04 (1H, d J 1.5 Hz), 3.60 (3H, s), 3.24-3.20 (2H, m), 2.64-2.58 (2H, m), 2.29 (3H, s), 1.98 (3H, s), 1.82 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 483.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86302

2,6-Dichloro-4-{2-[2-(pyridin-2-ylamino)-ethylamino]-pyridin-4-yl}-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(68) Prepared by heating the chloropyridine of intermediate 12 (250 mg, 0.58 mmol) with N-(2-pyridyl)ethylenediamine (200 ΞΌl) in EtOH (1.5 ml) at 155Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of DDD86213 to give the title compound as a white powder (111 mg, 0.2 mmol, 35%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.41 (1H, s), 8.51 (1H, d J 5.1 Hz), 7.93 (1H, d J 4.9 Hz), 7.91 (1H, s), 7.79 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 7.36 (1H, t J 7.1 Hz), 7.27 (1H, s), 7.20-7.18 (1H, m), 7.17 (1H, s), 6.60 (1H, s), 6.54-6.44 (2H, m), 3.55 (3H, s), 3.41-3.23 (4H, m), 1.92 (3H, s), 1.79 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 546.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86303

2,6-Dichloro-4-{2-[2-(pyridin-2-ylamino)-ethylamino]-pyridin-4-yl}-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(69) Prepared by heating the chloropyridine of intermediate 12 (250 mg, 0.58 mmol) with ethylenediamine (200 ΞΌl) in EtOH (1.5 ml) at 155Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of DDD86213 to give the title compound as a white powder (137 mg, 0.29 mmol, 50%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.49 (1H, d J 4.1 Hz), 7.93 (1H, s), 7.80 (1H, d J 4.9 Hz), 7.22 (1H, s br), 7.17 (1H, s), 7.01 (1H, s), 4.03 (2H, s br), 3.55 (3H, s), 3.16 (2H, s br), 2.63 (2H, t J 7.1 Hz), 1.94 (3H, s), 1.78 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 469.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86308

2,6-Dichloro-4-[2-(3-imidazol-1-yl-propylamino)-pyridin-4-yl]-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(70) Prepared by heating the chloropyridine of intermediate 12 (250 mg, 0.58 mmol) with N-(3-aminopropyl)imidazole (200 ΞΌl) in EtOH (1.5 ml) at 155Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of DDD86213 to give the title compound as a white powder (130 mg, 0.24 mmol, 41%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 8.46 (1H, dd J 0.5 Hz 5.1 Hz), 7.52 (1H, s), 7.46 (1H, dd J 0.5 Hz 1.5 Hz), 7.35 (1H, dd J 1.5 Hz 5.2 Hz), 7.24 (1H, t J 4.9 Hz), 7.1 Hz (1H, s), 7.00 (1H, d J 1.8 Hz), 6.83 (2H, s), 6.58 (1H, d J 1.8 Hz), 3.92 (2H, t J 6.1 Hz), 3.60 (3H, s), 3.04 (2H, q J 6.1 Hz), 2.13 (3H, s), 2.05 (2H, p J 6.1 Hz), 1.89 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 534.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86309

2,6-Dichloro-4-[2-(2-dimethylamino-ethylamino)-pyridin-4-yl]-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(71) Prepared by heating the chloropyridine of intermediate 12 (250 mg, 0.58 mmol) with N,N-dimethylethylenediamine (200 ΞΌl) in EtOH (1.5 ml) at 155Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of DDD86213 to give the title compound as a white powder (70 mg, 0.14 mmol, 24%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 8.50 (1H, d J 5.1 Hz), 7.53 (1H, s), 7.44 (1H, d J 3.8 Hz), 7.39 (1H, t J 4.5 Hz), 7.02 (1H, s), 6.98 (1H, s), 6.76 (1H, s), 3.68 (3H, s), 3.27 (β€³h, s br), 2.60 (2H, s br), 2.31 (6H, s br), 2.14 (3H, s), 2.89 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 497.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86312

3β€²-Diethylaminomethyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(72) Prepared from the aldehyde of intermediate 14 (80 mg, 0.23 mmol), diethylamine (0.088 ml, 50 mg, 0.069 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (146 mg, 0.069 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (5.0 ml) at 50Β° C. for 24 h according to the method of example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a white solid (55 mg, 0.13 mmol, 56%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.78 (2H, d J 8.6 Hz), 7.71 (2H, d J 8.5 Hz), 7.66 (1H, s br), 7.50 (1H, d J 6.8 Hz), 7.42 (2H, d J 5.8 Hz), 5.84 (1H, s), 3.71 (1H, s br), 3.68 (3H, s), 2.64 (3H, s br), 2.08 (3H, s), 1.62 (3H, s), 1.13 (6H, s br). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 427.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86314

3β€²-Morpholin-4-ylmethyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(73) Prepared from the aldehyde intermediate 14 (150 mg, 0.41 mmol), morpholine (107 ΞΌl, 107 mg, 1.23 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (261 mg, 1.23 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (10.0 ml) at 50Β° C. for 24 h according to the method of example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a white solid (90 mg, 0.21 mmol, 50%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.79 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.69 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.57 (1H, s br), 7.50 (1H, d J 7.5 Hz), 7.43 (1H, t J 7.5 Hz), 7.39 (1H, d J 7.5 Hz), 5.74 (1H, s br), 3.73 (3H, t J 4.6 Hz), 3.69 (3H, s), 3.57 (2H, s), 2.49 (3H, s br), 2.11 (3H, s), 1.61 (3H, s), 1.55 (1H, s br). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 441.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86315

4-[4β€²-(1,3,5-Trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-ylsulfamoyl)-biphenyl-3-ylmethyl]-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

(74) Prepared from the aldehyde of intermediate 14 (150 mg, 0.41 mmol), N-Boc piperazine (229 mg, 1.23 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (261 mg, 1.23 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (10.0 ml) at 50Β° C. for 24 h according to the method of example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a white solid (120 mg, 0.14 mmol, 54%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.79 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.69 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.56 (1H, s br), 7.50 (1H, d, J 7.7 Hz), 7.43 (1H, t J 7.6 Hz), 7.38 (1H, d, J 7.7 Hz), 5.74 (1H, s), 3.69 (3H, s), 3.58 (2H, s), 3.45 (4H, t J 5.0 Hz), 2.43 (4H, t J 4.5 Hz), 2.11 (3H, s), 1.54 (3H, s), 1.46 (9H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 540.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86316

3β€²-[(2-Dimethylamino-ethylamino)-methyl]biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(75) Prepared from the aldehyde of intermediate 14 (150 mg, 0.41 mmol), NNβ€²-dimethylethylenediamine (134 ΞΌl, 108 mg, 1.23 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (261 mg, 1.23 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (10.0 ml) at 50Β° C. for 18 h according to the method of example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a white solid (60 mg, 0.14 mmol, 33%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.78 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.69 (2H, d J 8.5 Hz), 7.59 (1H, s br), 7.48 (1H, d J 7.6 Hz), 7.43 (1H, t J 7.5 Hz), 7.38 (1H, d J 7.5 Hz), 5.75 (1H, s), 3.89 (2H, s), 3.68 (3H, s), 2.74 (2H, t J 5.9 Hz), 2.46 (2H, t J 6.2 Hz), 2.22 (6H, s), 2.08 (3H, s), 1.63 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 442.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86317

3β€²-Piperazin-1-ylmethyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(76) Prepared from the aldehyde of intermediate 14 (150 mg, 0.41 mmol), piperazine (106 mg, 1.23 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (261 mg, 1.23 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (10.0 ml) at 50Β° C. for 24 h according to the method of example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a white solid (94 mg, 0.21 mmol, 52.0%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.79 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.69 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.56 (1H, s br), 7.49 (1H, d J 7.6 Hz), 7.42 (1H, t J 7.6 Hz), 7.38 (1H, d J 7.5 Hz), 5.87 (1H, s br), 3.68 (3H, s), 3.58 (2H, s), 2.96 (4H, t J 4.8 Hz), 2.51 (4H, s br), 2.10 (3H, s), 1.62 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 440.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86318

3β€²-Pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(77) Prepared from the aldehyde of intermediate 14 (80 mg, 0.23 mmol), pyrrolidine (57.0 ΞΌl, 49 mg, 0.069 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (146 mg, 0.069 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (5.0 ml) at 50Β° C. for 24 h according to the method of example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a white solid (85 mg, 0.20 mmol, 87%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.78 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.71 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.51 (2H, s br), 7.43 (2H, d J 6.6 Hz), 5.76 (1H, s), 3.77 (2H, s br), 3.68 (3H, s), 2.64 (4 h, s br), 2.08 (3H, s), 1.86 (4H, s br), 1.64 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 425.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86467

2,6-Dichloro-N-(5-isobutyl-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(78) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 23B (115 mg, 0.25 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (80 mg, 0.28 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (60 mg, 0.28 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.4 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a yellow solid (50 mg, 0.09 mmol, 37%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.20, (1H, d, J 5.3 Hz), 8.07 (2H, s), 7.16 (1H, s), 7.03 (1H, d, J 5.3 Hz), 3.59 (3H, s), 3.52 (4H, m), 2.80 (4H, m), 2.21 (2H, d J 7.5 Hz), 1.98 (1H, m), 1.77 (3H, s), 0.75 (6H, d J 6.6 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 537.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86468

2,6-Dichloro-N-(3,5-dimethyl-isoxazol-4-yl)-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(79) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 7 (100 mg, 0.25 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (87 mg, 0.30 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (72 mg, 0.34 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.4 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a yellow solid (12 mg, 0.025 mmol, 10%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.20, (1H, d J 5.3 Hz), 7.94 (2H, s), 7.21 (1H, s), 7.08 (1H, d J 5.3 Hz), 3.65 (4H, m), 2.97 (4H, m), 1.96 (3H, s), 1.91 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 482.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86469

2,6-Dichloro-4-[3-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-prop-1-ynyl]N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(80) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 2 (355 mg, 0.86 mmol), 1-methyl-4-prop-2-ynyl-piperazine (142 mg, 1.03 mmol), CuI (8.2 mg, 0.043 mmol) and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (50 mg, 0.043 mmol), in DMF (3.0 ml) and NEt.sub.3 (2.0 ml) according to the method of intermediate 36, to give the title compound as an off-white solid (150 mg, 0.32 mmol, 37%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.47 (2H, s), 6.58 (1H, s), 3.67 (3H, s), 3.56 (2H, s), 2.67 (4H, s br), 2.51 (4H, s br), 2.32 (3H, s br), 2.13 (3H, s), 1.78 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 470.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86470

2,6-Dichloro-N-(3,5-dimethyl-isoxazol-4-yl)-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(81) Prepared from the boronic ester of intermediate 35 (184 mg, 0.4 mmol), 4-(3-bromophenyl)piperidine hydrochloride (133 mg, 0.48 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (144 mg, 0.68 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (48 mg, 0.042 mmol) in DMF (3.2 ml) and water (0.8 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a yellow solid (20 mg, 0.040 mmol, 16%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.63 (2H, s), 7.41 (3H, m), 7.33 (1H, d J 6.6 Hz), 3.68 (3H, s), 3.23 (2H, d J 12.0 Hz), 2.78 (2H, dt J 12.1 Hz 2.1 Hz), 2.71 (1H, tt J 12.1 Hz 3.6 Hz), 2.18 (3H, s), 1.88 (2H, d J 12.6 Hz), 1.73 (3H, s), 1.70 (2H, qd J 12.5 Hz 3.8 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 493.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86471

N-(1,3-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(82) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 28 (83 mg, 0.25 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (80 mg, 0.28 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (60 mg, 0.28 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.6 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a white solid (48 mg, 0.12 mmol, 47%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.20 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 7.95 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.74 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.41 (1H, s), 7.08 (1H, s), 6.97 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 3.65 (3H, s), 3.50 (4H, m), 2.80 (4H, m), 1.70 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 413.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86474

N-(1-Methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(83) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 30 (79 mg, 0.25 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (80 mg, 0.28 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (60 mg, 0.28 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.6 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a white solid (46 mg, 0.12 mmol, 47%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.19 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 7.93 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.78 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.49 (1H, s), 7.06 (2H, s), 6.95 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 3.71 (3H, s), 3.49 (4H, m), 2.79 (4H, m). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 399.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86475

2,6-Dichloro-N-(1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(84) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 29 (100 mg, 0.25 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (80 mg, 0.28 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (60 mg, 0.28 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.6 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a white solid (14 mg, 0.03 mmol, 12%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.16 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 7.97 (2H, s), 7.41 (1H, s), 7.12 (1H, s), 7.00 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 3.60 (3H, s), 3.50 (4H, m), 2.77 (4H, m), 1.84 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 481.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86478

2,6-Dichloro-N-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(85) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 31 (96 mg, 0.25 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (80 mg, 0.28 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (60 mg, 0.28 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.6 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a yellow solid (87 mg, 0.19 mmol, 74%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.19 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 7.99 (2H, s), 7.49 (1H, s), 7.14 (1H, s), 7.13 (1H, s), 7.02 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 3.70 (3H, s), 3.54 (4H, m), 2.83 (4H, m). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 467.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86479

3,5-Dichloro-3β€²-piperazin-1-yl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(86) Prepared from the boronic ester of intermediate 35 (115 mg, 0.25 mmol), 1-(3-bromophenyl)piperazine (72 mg, 0.48 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (72 mg, 0.34 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.4 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a yellow solid (21 mg, 0.042 mmol, 17%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.67 (2H, s), 7.39 (1H, t J 7.8 Hz), 7.04 (3H, m), 3.70 (3H, s), 3.25 (4H, m), 3.09 (4H, m), 2.19 (3H, s), 1.81 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 494.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86480

2,6-Dichloro-N-(2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(87) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 9 (100 mg, 0.25 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (87 mg, 0.30 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (180 mg, 0.85 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.6 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a tan coloured solid (37 mg, 0.077 mmol, 31%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.18 (1H, d J 5.3 Hz), 7.78 (2H, s), 7.64 (1H, d J 4.5 Hz), 7.31 (1H, d J 7.7 Hz), 7.15 (1H, s), 7.13 (1H, s), 7.02 (1H, d J 4.7 Hz), 6.79 (1H, dd J 8.1 Hz 4.6 Hz), 3.70 (4H, m), 3.05 (4H, m), 2.29 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 478.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86481

2,6-Dichloro-N-(3-isobutyl-1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(88) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 23A (115 mg, 0.25 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (80 mg, 0.28 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (60 mg, 0.28 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.4 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a yellow solid (73 mg, 0.14 mmol, 54%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.20, (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 8.06 (2H, s), 7.15 (1H, s), 7.02 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 3.60 (3H, s), 3.52 (4H, m), 2.80 (4H, m), 1.98 (3H, s), 1.92 (2H, d J 7.3 Hz), 1.70 (1H, m), 0.70 (6H, d J 6.6 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 537.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87748

(34-[2-(3-Methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-pyridin-4-yl]-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(89) Prepared from the compound of intermediate 11 (250 mg, 0.66 mmol) and 2-methyl piperazine (500 mg, 5.0 mmol) in EtOH (0.75 ml) according to the method of DDD86213 to give the title compound as a white powder (157 mg, 0.36 mmol, 55%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.21 (1H, s), 8.23 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 8.01 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.74 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.13 (1H, s), 7.00 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 4.28 (2H, t J 13.3 Hz), 3.60 (3H, s), 3.00 (1H, d J 9.6 Hz), 2.80-2.68 (3H, m), 2.39 (1H, t J 11.3 Hz), 1.88 (3H, s), 1.63 (3H, s), 1.08 (3H, d J 6.2 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 441.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87749

4-(3,4,5,6-Tetrahydro-2H-[1,2β€²]bipyridinyl-4β€²-yl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(90) Prepared from the compound of intermediate 11 (250 mg, 0.66 mmol) and piperidine (500 mg, 5.7 mmol) in EtOH (0.75 ml) according to the method of DDD86213 to give the title compound as a white powder (189 mg, 0.44 mmol, 67%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.20 (1H, s), 8.19 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 7.96 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.74 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.13 (1H, s), 6.96 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 3.68-3.62 (4H, m), 3.61 (3H, s), 1.87 (3H, s), 1-70-1.55 (6H, M), 1.63 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 426.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87751

3β€²-(2-Hydroxy-ethyl)-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(91) Prepared from the sulphonamide of Intermediate 1 (1.0 g, 2.91 mmol), 3-hydroxyethylphenyl boronic acid (579 mg, 3.49 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (740 mg, 3.49 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (119 mg, 0.146 mmol) and water (2.0 ml) in oxygen-free DMF (10.0 ml) at 130Β° C. for 1 h according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a colourless solid (500 mg, 1.30 mmol, 45%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.78 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.68 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.49-7.47 (2H, m), 7.43 (1H, t J 8.4 Hz), 7.30 (1H, d J 7.4 Hz), 5.79 (1H, s br), 3.93 (2H, q J 6.3 Hz), 3.68 (3H, s), 2.96 (3H, t J 6.5 Hz), 2.09 (3H, s), 1.61 (3H, s), 1.44 (1H, t J 5.8 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 386.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87753

3β€²-[2-(4-Methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-ethyl]-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(92) The compound of example DDD87751 (400 mg, 1.04 mmol) and triethylamine (218 ΞΌl, 158 mg, 1.56 mmol) in DCM (3.0 ml) at rt was treated dropwise with methanesulfonylchloride (97 ΞΌl, 143 mg, 1.25 mmol) and the reaction stirred for 21 h. The mixture was then diluted with DCM (40.0 ml) and the organic layer washed with H.sub.2O (2Γ—10 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4 and concentrated in vacuo to yield the crude methanesulfonate intermediate as an off-white solid (460 mg, 0.99 mmol, 95%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.81 (2H, d J 8.6 Hz), 7.67 (2H, d J 8.6 Hz), 7.52-7.42 (3H, m), 7.33-7.26 (1H, m), 5.76 (1H, s br), 4.48 (2H, t J 6.9 Hz), 3.69 (3H, s), 3.15 (2H, t J 6.5 Hz), 2.92 (3H, s), 2.10 (3H, s), 1.55 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 464.1 (MH.sup.+).

(93) A mixture of the above methanesulfonate (150 mg, 0.32 mmol), sodium carbonate (102 mg, 0.96 mmol) and N-methyl piperazine (106 ΞΌl, 96 mg, 0.96 mmol) in CH.sub.3CN (2.0 ml) was heated in a microwave at 120Β° C. for 30 min. The crude mixture was then filtered through an SCX-2 column which was washed with DCM:MeOH (10:1, 20.0 ml), followed by elution with 7M NH.sub.3 in MeOH (20.0 ml). The eluted fraction was concentrated in vacuo and subjected to chromatography (4-10% MeOH:DCM) to give the title compound as a colourless solid (90 mg, 0.21 mmol, 50%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.78 (2H, d J 8.5 Hz), 7.67 (2H, d J 8.5 Hz), 7.49-7.47 (2H, m), 7.45-7.43 (2H, m), 7.40 (1H, t J 7.40 Hz), 7.28 (1H, s br), 5.79 (1H, s br), 3.68 (3H, s), 2.89 (2H, t J 7.7 Hz), 2.66 (2H, t J 8.4 Hz), 2.65-2.32 (4H, m), 2.33 (3H, s br), 2.09 (3H, s), 1.60 (7H, s br). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 468.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87754

3β€²-(3-Phenyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(94) Prepared from the aldehyde of intermediate 14 (200 mg, 0.54 mmol), 2-phenylpiperazine (262 mg, 1.62 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (343 mg, 1.62 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (12.0 ml) at 50Β° C. for 24 h according to the method of example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a white solid (200 mg, 0.39 mmol, 72%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.78 (2H, d J 8.5 Hz), 7.69 (2H, d J 8.5 Hz), 7.58 (1H, s br), 7.49 (1H, d J 7.4 Hz), 7.42 (2H, t J 7.5 Hz), 7.38 (2H, dd J 1.5 Hz 7.3 Hz), 7.31 (2H, t J 7.1 Hz) 7.27 (1H, t J 1.3 Hz), 5.80 (1H, s br), 3.93 (1H, dd J 2.3 Hz 10.0 Hz), 3.69 (3H, s), 3.63 (2H, s), 3.14-3.08 (2H, m), 2.94 (1H, d J 10.6 Hz), 2.89 (1H, d J 11.1 Hz), 2.42 (1H, s br), 2.28 (1H, dt 3.5 Hz 7.4 Hz), 2.16 (1H, t J 10.7 Hz), 2.09 (3H, s), 1.61 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 515.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87755

N-(3-Hydroxy-propyl)-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(95) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 21 (300 mg, 0.7 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (216 mg, 0.7 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (158 mg, 0.7 mmol), Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (50 mg, 0.04 mmol) and water (1.0 ml) in oxygen-free DMF (5.0 ml) at 130Β° C. for 1 h, according to the method of intermediate 11 except with the use of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 as reaction catalyst, to give the title compound as a white solid (100 mg, 0.2 mmol, 26%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.36 (2H, s br), 8.26 (1H, d J 5.6 Hz), 8.08 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.81 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.43 (1H, s), 7.23 (1H, d J 5.6 Hz), 3.99-3.92 (4H, m), 3.68-3.63 (1H, m), 3.63 (3H, s), 3.46-3.41 (3H, m), 3.27-3.21 (4H, m), 1.89 (3H, s), 1.57 (3H, s), 1.58-1.52 (2H, m). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 485.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87756

4-[2-(3-Phenyl-piperazin-1-yl)-pyridin-4-yl]-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(96) Prepared from the compound of intermediate 11 (250 mg, 0.66 mmol) and 2-phenyl piperazine (500 mg, 3.1 mmol) in EtOH (0.75 ml) according to the method of DDD86213 to give the title compound as a white powder (182 mg, 0.36 mmol, 55%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.24 (1H, s br), 8.25 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 8.01 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.73 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.54 (2H, d J 7.4 Hz), 7.41 (2H, t J 7.35 Hz), 7.34 (1H, t J 7.35 Hz), 7.18 (1H, s), 7.03 (1H, d J 5.3 Hz), 4.42-4.39 (31-1, m), 3.81-3.78 1H, m), 3.60 (3H, s), 3.14 (1H, d J 8.8 Hz), 2.93-2.89 (3H, m), 2.70 (1H, t J 11.8 Hz), 1.87 (3H, s), 1.63 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 503.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87758

2β€²-Diethylaminomethyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(97) Prepared from the aldehyde of intermediate 17 (150 mg, 0.41 mmol), diethylamine (127 ΞΌl, 90 mg, 1.23 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (261 mg, 1.23 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (10.0 ml) at 50Β° C. for 24 h according to the method of example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a white solid (106 mg, 0.25 mmol, 62%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.76 (2H, d J 8.2 Hz), 7.63 (1H, s br), 7.47 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.38 (1H, t J 7.0 Hz), 7.31 (1H, t J 7.1 Hz), 7.15 (1H, d J 7.7 Hz), 5.79 (1H, s br), 3.69 (3H, s), 3.41 (2H, m), 2.40 (4H, d J 5.6 Hz), 2.13 (3H, s), 1.63 (3H, s), 0.90 (6H, t J 6.5 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 427.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87759

2β€²-Pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(98) Prepared from the aldehyde of intermediate 17 (150 mg, 0.41 mmol), pyrrolidine (101 ΞΌl, 87 mg, 1.23 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (261 mg, 1.23 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (10.0 ml) at 50Β° C. for 24 h according to the method of example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a white solid (166 mg, 0.39 mmol, 95%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.78 (2H, d J 8.2 Hz), 7.54 (3H, d J 7.3 Hz), 7.41 (1H, d J 5.9 Hz), 7.35 (1H, m), 7.21 (1H, d J 7.5 Hz), 5.81 (111, s br), 3.69 (3H, s), 3.55 (2H, s br), 2.45 (4H, s br), 2.13 (3H, s br), 1.76 (4H, s br), 1.62 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 454.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87761

4-[2-(3,5-Dimethyl-piperazin-1-yl)-pyridin-4-yl]-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(99) Prepared from the compound of intermediate 11 (250 mg, 0.66 mmol) and 2,6-dimethylpiperazine (>95% syn isomer, 500 mg, 4.38 mmol) in EtOH (0.75 ml) according to the method of DDD86213 to give the title compound as a white powder (211 mg, 0.46 mmol, 70%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.22 (1H, s), 8.18 (1H, d J 4.0 Hz), 7.97 (2H, d J 7.7 Hz), 7.70 (2H, d J 7.7 Hz), 7.10 (1H, s), 6.95 (1H, s), 4.30 (2H, d J 11.8 Hz), 3.56 (3H, s), 2.76 (2H, s br), 2.26 (2H, t J 11.3 Hz), 1.84 (3H, s), 1.59 (3H, s), 1.04 (6H, d J 4.8 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 455.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87763

N-Methyl-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(100) Prepared from the sulphonamide of Intermediate 18 (250 mg, 0.7 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (202 mg, 0.7 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (148 mg, 0.7 mmol), Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (50 mg, 0.04 mmol) and water (1.0 ml) in oxygen-free DMF (5.0 ml) at 130Β° C. for 1 h, according to the method of intermediate 11 except with the use of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 as reaction catalyst, to give the title compound as a white solid (148 mg, 0.3 mmol, 48%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 8.28 (1H, d, J 3.8 Hz), 7.79 (2H, d, J 7.2 Hz), 7.71 (2H, d, J 7.2 Hz), 6.82 (1H, d, J 3.8 Hz), 6.79 (1H, s), 3.69 (3H, s), 3.57-3.61 (4H, m), 3.21 (3H, s), 2.99-3.04 (4H, m), 2.13 (3H, s), 1.55 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 441.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87764

2β€²-(4-Methyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(101) Prepared from the aldehyde of intermediate 17 (150 mg, 0.41 mmol), N-methylpiperazine (136 ΞΌl, 123 mg, 1.23 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (261 mg, 1.23 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (10.0 ml) at 50Β° C. for 24 h according to the method of example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a colourless solid (150 mg, 0.33 mmol, 81%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.75 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.58 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.45 (1H, d J 5.9 Hz), 7.39-7.33 (2H, m), 7.22 (1H, dd J 1.6 Hz 7.3 Hz), 5.79 (1H, s br), 3.69 (3H, s), 3.33 (2H, s), 2.42 (4H, s br), 2.31 (3H, s br), 2.11 (3H, s), 1.98 (4H, s br), 1.64 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 454.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87765

3β€²-(Benzylamino-methyl)-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(102) Prepared from the aldehyde of intermediate 14 (200 mg, 0.54 mmol), benzylamine (176 ΞΌl, 173 mg, 1.62 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (343 mg, 1.62 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (12.0 ml) at 50Β° C. for 24 h according to the method of example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a white solid (105 mg, 0.23 mmol, 42%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.78 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.69 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.60 (1H, s br), 7.50 (1H, d J 7.5 Hz), 7.44 (1H, t J 7.5 Hz), 7.40 (1H, d J 7.6 Hz), 7.35 (4H, d J 4.8 Hz), 7.29-7.28 (1H, m), 5.85 (1H, s br), 3.90 (2H, s br), 3.86 (2H, s br), 3.68 (3H, s), 2.08 (3H, s), 1.62 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 461.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87767

4-(2-[1,4]Diazepan-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(103) Prepared by heating the compound of intermediate 11 (250 mg, 0.66 mmol) and homopiperazine (500 mg, 5.0 mmol) in EtOH (1.0 ml) at 155Β° C. for 2 h, according to the method of DDD86213 to give the title compound as a white powder (207 mg, 0.47 mmol, 71%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.20 (1H, d J 5.8 Hz), 7.99 (2H, d J 8.5 Hz), 7.75 (2H, d J 8.5 Hz), 6.90 (1H, s), 6.89 (1H, d J 5.8 Hz), 3.80 (2H, t J 6.1 Hz), 3.75 (2H, t J 5.8 Hz), 2.92 (2H, t J 5.2 Hz), 2.72 (2H, t J 5.6 Hz), 1.88 (3H, s), 1.83 (2H, p J 5.6 Hz), 1.63 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 441.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87768

3β€²-Piperidin-4-yl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(104) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 32 (500 mg, 1.28 mmol), 4-(3-bromophenyl)piperidine hydrochloride (425 mg, 1.54 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (652 mg, 3.0 mmol), and Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (100 mg, 0.12 mmol) in DMF (3.0 ml) and water (0.75 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as an off-white powder (350 mg, 0.82 mmol, 64%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 7.90 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.71 (2H, d 8.4 Hz), 7.61 (1H, s), 7.58 (1H, d J 7.9 Hz), 7.46 (1H, t J 7.7 Hz), 7.33 (1H, d J 7.7 Hz), 3.58 (3H, s), 3.10-3.07 (2H, m br), 2.70 (1H, tt J 12.1 Hz 3.3 Hz), 2.63 (2H, td 10.8 Hz 1.8 Hz), 1.85 (3H, s), 1.79-1.73 (2H, m br), 1.63 (3H, s), 1.62 (qd J 12.2 Hz 3.8 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 425.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87769

2,6-Dichloro-4-[3-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-propyl]N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(105) The alkyne of example DDD86469 (65 mg, 0.14 mmol) and 10% w/w palladium on charcoal (13 mg, 20 wt %) in MeOH (7.0 ml) was stirred at rt under for 1.5 h. The mixture was filtered through a celite pad, the filter cake washed with DCM:MeOH (1:1, 2Γ—10 ml), the combined filtrates concentrated in vacuo and subjected to chromatography (4-10% MeOH/DCM) to give the title compound as a white solid (28 mg, 0.059 mmol, 42%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.29 (2H, s), 6.58 (1H, s), 3.66 (3H, s), 2.63 (2H, s br), 2.47 (6H, s), 2.31 (3H, s), 2.16 (3H, s) 1.79 (2H, s br), 1.72 (3H, s), 1.59 (4H, s br). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 474.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87993

2,6-Dichloro-N-(1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(106) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 27 (100 mg, 0.25 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (80 mg, 0.28 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (60 mg, 0.28 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.6 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a yellow solid (32 mg, 0.07 mmol, 27%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.20 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 8.02 (2H, s), 7.20 (1H, s), 7.04 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 7.02 (1H, s), 3.64 (3H, s), 3.54 (4H, m), 2.82 (4H, m), 2.06 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 481.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87994

N-(2-Methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(107) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 8 (82 mg, 0.25 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (80 mg, 0.28 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (60 mg, 0.28 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.6 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a yellow solid (13 mg, 0.03 mmol, 13%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.20 (1H, d J 5.3 Hz), 8.01 (1H, d J 4.2 Hz), 7.90 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.75 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.36 (1H, dd J 8.1 Hz 1.1 Hz), 7.11 (1H, s), 7.03 (1H, dd J 8.0 Hz 4.8 Hz), 6.99 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 3.62 (4H, m), 2.96 (4H, m), 2.21 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 410.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87995

N-(1,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(108) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 27 (83 mg, 0.25 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (80 mg, 0.28 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (60 mg, 0.28 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.6 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a yellow solid (22 mg, 0.05 mmol, 21%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.21 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 7.96 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.75 (2H, d 8.4 Hz), 7.09 (1H, s), 6.98 (1H, d J 5.2 Hz), 6.91 (1H, s), 4.13 (1H, s br), 3.63 (3H, s), 3.52 (4H, m), 2.82 (4H, m), 1.92 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 413.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87997

2,5-Difluoro-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(109) Prepared from Intermediate 4 (200 mg, 0.5 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (152 mg, 0.5 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (112 mg, 0.5 mmol), Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (45 mg, 0.04 mmol) and water (0.8 ml) in oxygen-free DMF (4.0 ml) at 130Β° C. for 1 h, according to the method of intermediate 11 except with the use of Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 as reaction catalyst, to give the title compound as a white solid (93 mg, 0.2 mmol, 38%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 8.28 (1H, d J 5.1 Hz), 7.52 (1H, dd J 5.7 Hz 9.1 Hz), 7.34 (1H, dd J 5.6 Hz 9.8 Hz), 6.74-6.70 (2H, m), 3.68 (3H, s), 3.59-3.54 (4H, m), 3.03-2.99 (4H, m), 2.18 (3H, s), 1.81 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 463.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD87999

4-[3-(4-Methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-prop-1-ynyl]-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(110) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 1 (526 mg, 1.53 mmol), 1-methyl-4-prop-2-ynyl-piperazine (253 mg, 1.83 mmol), CuI (15 mg, 0.077 mmol) and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (89 mg, 0.077 mmol), in DMF (3.0 ml) and NEt.sub.3 (2.0 ml) according to the method of intermediate 36, to give the title compound as an off-white solid (390 mg, 0.97 mmol, 64%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.66 (2H, d J 7.2 Hz), 7.47 (2H, d J 7.6 Hz), 5.85 (1H, s br), 3.67 (3H, s), 3.67 (3H, s), 3.58 (2H, s), 2.84 (4H, s br), 2.48 (4H, s br), 2.03 (3H, s br), 1.64 (3H, s br), 1.52 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 402.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD88000

6-[2-(1-Methyl-piperidin-4-yl)-ethylamino]-pyridine-3-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(111) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 5 (528 mg, 1.8 mmol) and 2-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)ethanamine (500 mg, 3.5 mmol) according to method 1 of EXAMPLE 86213, to give the title compound as a white solid (190 mg, 0.5 mmol, 27%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 8.38 (1H, d, J 2.3 Hz), 7.60 (1H, dd J 2.3 Hz 9.0 Hz), 6.31 (1H, d J 9.0 Hz), 5.80 (1H, s), 4.97 (1H, bs), 3.68 (3H, s), 3.38-3.32 (2H, m), 2.87-2.81 (2H, m), 2.26 (3H, s), 2.12 (3H, s), 1.93-1.85 (2H, m), 1.73 (3H, s), 1.74-1.68 (2H, m), 1.63-1.54 (3H, m), 1.31-1.37 (2H, m). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 407.2 (MH.sup.+)

EXAMPLE DDD88002

N-(3,5-Dimethyl-isoxazol-4-yl)-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(112) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 6 (83 mg, 0.25 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (80 mg, 0.28 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (60 mg, 0.28 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.4 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a tan coloured solid (11 mg, 0.03 mmol, 11%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.20, (1H, d J 5.3 Hz), 7.99 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.75 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.10 (1H, s), 6.98 (1H, dd J 5.2 Hz 1.1 Hz), 3.53 (4H, m), 2.83 (4H, m), 1.93 (3H, m), 1.80 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 482.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD88003

3β€²-Piperidin-4-yl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (2-methyl-pyridin-3-yl)-amide

(113) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 33 (230 mg, 0.62 mmol), 4-(3-bromophenyl)piperidine hydrochloride (204 mg, 0.74 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (313 mg, 1.48 mmol), and Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2.DCM (50 mg, 0.06 mmol) in DMF (3.0 ml) and water (1.0 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as an off-white powder (67 mg, 0.16 mmol, 26%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 8.35 (1H, dd J 1.3 Hz 4.7 Hz), 7.76 (2H, d J 8.5 Hz), 7.75 (1H, m), 7.43-7.38 (3H, m), 7.28 (1H, m), 7.15 (1H, dd J 4.7 Hz 8.0 Hz), 3.23-3.18 (2H, m), 2.76 (2H, td J 2.1 Hz 12.1 Hz), 2.68 (1H, tt J 3.6 Hz 12.1 Hz), 2.22 (3H, s), 1.89-1.83 (2H, m br), 1.69 (2H, qd J 12.1 Hz 3.9 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 408.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD88005

3β€²-Dimethylaminomethyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(114) Prepared from the aldehyde of intermediate 14 (150 mg, 0.41 mmol), 2M dimethylamine solution in THF (615 ml, 1.23 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (261 mg, 1.23 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (10.0 ml) at 50Β° C. for 24 h according to the method of example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a white solid (146 mg, 0.37 mmol, 90%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.78 (2H, d J 6.9 Hz), 7.70 (2H, d J 7.5 Hz), 7.60 (1H, s br), 7.49 (1H, d J 6.8 Hz), 7.42 (1H, t J 7.8 Hz), 7.36 (1H, d J 6.7 Hz), 5.81 (1H, s br), 3.68 (3H, s), 3.59 (2H, s), 2.33 (6H, s), 2.08 (3H, s), 1.62 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 399.3 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD88006

3β€²-imidazol-1-ylmethyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,6-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(115) Prepared from the boronic ester of intermediate 32 (157 mg, 0.38 mmol), 1-(3-bromobenzyl)-1H-imidazole (114 mg, 0.48 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (144 mg, 0.68 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (48 mg, 0.042 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.4 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a white solid (157 mg, 0.37 mmol, 93%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 7.84 (3H, m), 7.73-7.60 (4H, m), 7.59 (1H, m), 7.50 (1H, t J 7.7 Hz), 7.30 (1H, d J 7.7 Hz), 7.27 (1H, s), 6.92 (1H, s), 5.28 (2H, s), 3.56 (3H, s), 1.82 (3H, s), 1.59 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 422.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD88007

3,5-Dichloro-3β€²-diethylaminomethyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(116) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 15 (210 mg, 0.52 mmol), diethylamine (0.25 ml), sodium triacetoxyborohydride (220 mg, 1.04 mmol) in chloroform (3.0 ml), according to the method of example DDD85612, to give the title compound as an off-white powder (39 mg, 0.08 mmol, 15%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.65 (2H, s), 7.53 (1H, s), 7.43-7.37 (3H, m), 6.62 (1H, s), 3.64 (3H, s), 3.60 (2H, s), 2.52 (4H, q J 6.8 Hz), 2.14 (3H, s), 1.77 (3H, s), 1.03 (6H, t J 6.8 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 495.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD88009

3,5-Dichloro-3β€²-pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(117) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 15 (210 mg, 0.52 mmol), pyrolidine (0.25 ml) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (220 mg, 1.04 mmol) in chloroform (3.0 ml), according to the method of example DDD85612, to give the title compound as an off-white powder (172 mg, 0.35 mmol, 67%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.65 (2H, s), 7.52 (1H, s), 7.45-7.37 (3H, m), 6.72 (1H, s br), 3.67 (2H, s), 3.64 (3H, s), 2.50 (4H, s br), 2.12 (3H, s), 1.77 (4H, s br), 1.73 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 493.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD88186

2-Methyl-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(118) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 20 (90 mg, 0.25 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (80 mg, 0.28 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (60 mg, 0.28 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.6 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a yellow solid (47 mg, 0.11 mmol, 43%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.20 (1H, d J 5.1 Hz), 7.84 (1H, s), 7.70 (1H, dd J 8.3 Hz 1.5 Hz), 7.64 (1H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.10 (1H, s), 6.99 (1H, dd J 5.2 Hz 1.2 Hz), 3.55 (7H, m), 2.87 (4H, m), 2.65 (3H, s), 1.84 (3H, s), 1.58 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 441.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD88187

5β€²-(4-Methyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-3β€²-propoxy-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(119) Prepared from the aldehyde of intermediate 24 (150 mg, 0.35 mmol), N-methylpiperazine (0.116 ml, 105 mg, 1.05 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (223 mg, 1.05 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (10.0 ml) at 50Β° C. for 24 h according to the method of example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a white solid (143 mg, 0.28 mmol, 80%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.76 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.67 (2H, d J 8.4 Hz), 7.13 (1H, s br), 7.00 (1H, s br), 6.95 (1H, s br), 5.74 (1H, s br), 3.98 (2H, t J 6.6 Hz), 3.68 (3H, s), 3.54 (2H, s), 2.49 (4H, s br), 2.30 (3H, s), 2.09 (3H, s), 1.84 (2H, m), 1.60 (7H, s), 1.07 (3H, t J 7.4 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 512.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD88188

2-Fluoro-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(120) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 10 (91 mg, 0.25 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (80 mg, 0.28 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (60 mg, 0.28 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (1.6 ml) and water (0.6 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a pale yellow solid (25 mg, 0.056 mmol, 22%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.03 (1H, m), 7.57 (2H, m), 7.46 (1H, d J 7.7 Hz), 6.90 (1H, s), 6.81 (1H, m), 3.46 (3H, s), 3.43 (4H, m), 2.78 (4H, m), 1.86 (3H, s), 1.65 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 445.2 (MH.sup.+)

EXAMPLE DDD88189

3β€²-Piperidin-4-yl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (3,5-dimethyl-isoxazol-4-yl)-amide

(121) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 34 (151 mg, 0.4 mmol), 4-(3-bromophenyl)piperidine hydrochloride (133 mg, 0.48 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (144 mg, 0.68 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (48 mg, 0.042 mmol) in DMF (3.2 ml) and water (0.8 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a white solid (19 mg, 0.046 mmol, 12%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 7.00, (4H, s), 6.76 (1H, s), 6.74 (1H, d J 7.7 Hz), 6.64 (1H, t J 6.6 Hz), 6.53 (1H, d J 6.9 Hz), 2.46 (2H, d 12.0 Hz), 2.05 (3H, m), 1.25 (1H, s), 1.19 (3H, s), 1.15 (2H, m), 1.10 (3H, s), 0.99 (2H, q, J 12.2 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 412.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD88191

4-[3-(4-Methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-propyl]N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(122) Prepared from the alkyne of example DDD87999 (345 mg, 0.86 mmol) and 10% w/w palladium on charcoal (70 mg, 20 wt %) in MeOH (40 mL) for 2 h according to the method of example DDD00087769 to give the title compound as a pale yellow solid (170 mg, 0.42 mmol, 49%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.63 (2H, d J 8.3 Hz), 7.27-7.26 (2H, m), 5.72 (1H, s br), 3.67 (3H, s), 2.71 (6H, t J 7.4 Hz), 2.44 (6H, m), 2.08 (3H, s), 1.85 (2H, s br), 1.53 (6H, s), m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 406.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD00088193

2,6-Dichloro-N-methyl-4-(2-piperazin-1-yl-pyridin-4-yl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(123) Prepared from the sulphonamide of Intermediate 19 (225 mg, 0.5 mmol), 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (153 mg, 0.5 mmol), tribasic potassium phosphate (112 mg, 0.5 mmol), Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.03 mmol) and water (0.5 ml) in oxygen-free DMF (3.0 ml) at 120Β° C. for 20 min, according to the method of intermediate 11, to give the title compound as a white solid (173 mg, 0.3 mmol, 64%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.23 (2H, s br), 8.27 (1H, d J 5.3 Hz), 8.15 (2H, s), 7.42 (1H, s), 7.27 (1H, d J 5.3 Hz), 3.95-3.89 (4H, m br), 3.60 (3H, s), 3.36 (3H, s), 3.25-3.19 (4H, m br), 1.97 (3H, s), 1.76 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 509.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD88194

3β€²-Isopropoxy-5β€²-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid (1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(124) Prepared from the aldehyde of intermediate 25 (150 mg, 0.35 mmol), N-methylpiperazine (0.116 ml, 105 mg, 1.05 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (223 mg, 1.05 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (10.0 ml) at 50Β° C. for 24 h according to the method of example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a colourless solid (120 mg, 0.23 mmol, 67%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.76 (2H, d J 6.9 Hz), 7.66 (2H, d J 7.5 Hz), 7.11 (1H, s br), 6.99 (1H, s br), 6.94 (1H, s br), 5.75 (1H, s br), 4.64 (1H, s br), 3.68 (3H, s), 3.54 (2H, s), 2.49 (4H, s), 2.31 (3H, s), 2.09 (3H, s), 1.66 (4H, m), 1.61 (3H, s), 1.37 (6H, d J 5.0 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 512.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD88195

3β€²-Diethylaminomethyl-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid methyl-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(125) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 22 (85 mg, 0.2 mmol), diethylamine (49 mg, 0.7 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (141 mg, 0.7 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (4 ml), according to the method of Example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a white powder (19 mg, 0.043 mmol, 22%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 9.91 (1H, s br), 8.06 (1H, s), 8.00 (2H, d J 8.5 Hz), 7.89-7.86 (1H, m), 7.81 (2H, d J 8.5 Hz), 7.66-7.61 (2H, m), 4.41 (2H, d J 5.6 Hz), 3.62 (3H, s), 3.16 (3H, s), 3.17-3.08 (3H, m), 1.92 (3H, s), 1.59 (3H, s), 1.28 (6H, t J 7.3 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 441.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD88196

3β€²-(4-Methyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-biphenyl-4-sulfonic acid methyl-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-amide

(126) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 22 (85 mg, 0.2 mmol), N-methylpiperazine (67 mg, 0.7 mmol) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (141 mg, 0.7 mmol) in CHCl.sub.3 (4 ml), according to the method of Example DDD86212 to give the title compound as a white powder (65 mg, 0.14 mmol, 69%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 300K) 8.13 (1H, s br), 8.02 (2H, d J 7.4 Hz), 7.89-7.84 (1H, m br), 7.79 (2H, d J 7.4 Hz), 7.69 (1H, s br), 7.62 (1H, s br), 4.57-4.34 (2H, m br), 3.62 (3H, s), 3.74-3.56 (4H, m br), 3.52-3.27 (4H, m br), 3.16 (3H, s), 2.83 (3H, s br), 1.91 (3H, s), 1.60 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 468.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD86469

2,6-Dichloro-4-[3-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-prop-1-ynyl]-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-benzenesulfonamide

(127) Prepared from the sulphonamide of intermediate 19 (1.3 g, 3.06 mmol), 4-(propyn-3-yl)-1-methyl piperazine (1.05 g, 7.61 mmol), CuI (50 mg, 0.26 mmol) and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (100 mg, 0.08 mmol), in DMF (15 ml) and NEt.sub.3 (8 ml) according to the method of intermediate 36, to give the title compound as a white solid (1.25 g, 2.66 mmol, 87%). Ξ΄H (CDCl3, 300K) 7.43 (2H, s), 3.67 (3H, s), 3.54 (2H, s), 3.40 (3H, s), 2.73-2.60 (4H, s br), 2.59-2.42 (4H, s br), 2.32 (3H, s), 2.06 (3H, s), 1.83 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 470.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD99837

N-(3-isobutyl-1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-4-(3-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)propyl)benzenesulfonamide

(128) Prepared from 4-allyl-1-methylpiperidine (2.18 g, 15.6 mmol) and the compound of intermediate 41 (2.0 g, 5.2 mmol) according to the method of compound DDD100096 to give the title compound as a white powder (1.84 g, 4.12 mmol, 79%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K), 7.55 (2H, d J 7.9 Hz), 7.19 (2H, d J 7.9 Hz), 5.80 (1H, br s), 3.61 (3H, s), 2.76 (2H, m), 2.58 (2H, t J 7.7 Hz), 2.19 (3H, s), 2.01 (3H, s), 1.80 (3H, m), 1.62-1.51 (m, 4H), 1.22-1.11 (4H, m), 0.64 (6H, d J 6.25 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 446.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD100096

2,6-Dichloro-N-(difluoromethyl)-4-(3-(piperidin-4-yl)propyl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide hydrochloride salt

(129) Prototypical Procedure for Coupling of an Aryl Bromide with a 9BBN-Derived Trialkylborane Under Suzuki-Miyaura Conditions;

(130) A solution of tert-butyl 4-allylpiperidine-1-carboxylate (293 mg, 1.29 mmol, prepared according to the methods cited by Billote, S. Synlett., 1998, 4, 379-380) in 1.0 ml of THF, under argon at rt, was treated dropwise with 9-BBN (0.5M in THF; 2.6 ml, 1.3 mmol). The reaction was then heated in a microwave for 30 min at 90Β° C. The resulting solution was then transferred via cannula into a stirred mixture of the compound of intermediate 40 (300 mg, 0.645 mmol) and potassium phosphate (272 mg, 1.28 mmol) in DMF (2.5 ml) and water (0.75 ml) under argon. After bubbling argon through the reaction for 5 min at rt Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (20 mg) was added, the reaction vessel sealed and then heated in a microwave at 60Β° C. for 30 min. The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo, diluted with DCM (50 ml) and aqueous ammonia solution (50 ml), the organic phase separated, washed with brine (2Γ—25 ml), dried (MgSO.sub.4) and concentrated in vacuo. Chromatography (SiO.sub.2, 4:6 EtOAc:hexanes) gave tert-butyl 4-(3-(3,5-dichloro-4-(N-(difluoromethyl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)sulfamoyl)phenyl)propyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate as a colourless gum. The above named compound in DCM (10 ml) was treated with trifluoroacetic acid (1 ml), stirred at rt for 1 h then concentrated in vacuo. The residual gum was diluted with DCM (25 ml) and aqueous ammonia (25 ml), the organic phase separated, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. Dilution with DCM (10 ml), treatment with HCl (1M in diethyl ether, 2 ml) followed by filtration under a stream of argon gave the title compound as a white hygroscopic powder (210 mg, 0.385 mmol, 60%). Ξ΄H (D.sub.2O, 300K) 7.29 (1H, t J 60.0 Hz), 7.22 (2H, s), 3.40 (3H, s), 3.13 (2H, d J 13.2 Hz), 2.68 (2H, t J 11.7 Hz), 2.36 (2H, s br), 1.66 (3H, s), 1.61-0.95 (9H, complex), 1.46 (3H, s). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 509.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD100097

2,6-dichloro-N-(difluoromethyl)-4-(3-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)propyl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide

(131) Prepared from 4-allyl-1-methylpiperidine (776 mg, 5.54 mmol) and the compound of intermediate 40 (2.5 g, 5.4 mmol) according to the method of compound DDD100096 to give the title compound as a white powder (2.41 g, 4.6 mmol, 85%), Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO 300K) 7.36 (1H, t J 59.6 Hz), 7.58 (2H, s), 3.64 (3H, s), 3.35 (2H, dm), 3.2-3.0 (1H, m br), 2.86 (2H, m), 2.69 (2H, m), 2.66 (2H, t J 7.5 Hz), 1.88 (3H, s), 1.83 (3H, m), 1.66 (3H, s), 1.65-1.57 (2H, m), 1.50-1.39 (2H, m), 1.24-1.17 (2H, m). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 523.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD100144

2,6-dichloro-N-(difluoromethyl)-4-(4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)butyl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide

(132) Prepared from 4-(but-3-enyl)-1-methylpiperidine (320 mg, 2.14 mmol) and the compound of intermediate 40 (500 mg, 1.08 mmol) according to the method of compound DDD100096 to give the title compound as a white powder (197 mg, 34%), Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO 500K) 10.06 (1H, bs); 7.69 (1H, t, J 60 Hz); 7.61 (2H, s); 3.64 (3H, s); 3.36 (2H, m); 2.80 (5H, m); 2.65 (2H, m); 1.88 (3H, s); 1.79 (2H, m); 1.59 (3H, s); 1.57 (2H, m); 1.32 (7H, m). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 537.2 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD100153

2,6-dichloro-4-(3-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)propyl)-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-N-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide

(133) Prepared from 4-allyl-1-methylpiperidine (448 mg, 3.2 mmol) and the compound of intermediate 47 (790 mg, 1.6 mmol) according to the method of DDD100096 to give the title compound as a colourless oil (784 mg, 1.41 mmol, 88%). Ξ΄H (CDCl.sub.3, 300K) 7.20 (2H, s), 4.87-4.73 (1H, m), 3.94-3.67 (1H, m), 3.67 (3H, s), 3.29 (2H, brd, J=7.3 Hz), 2.63-2.52 (5H, m), 2.40 (2H, brs), 2.18 (3H, s), 1.79 (4H, brd, J=13.5 Hz), 1.61 (3H, s), 1.56 (1H, brs), 1.34-1.29 (4H, m). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 555.1 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE DDD100798

N-(3-isobutyl-1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-4-(2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[c]azepin-8-yl)benzenesulfonamide Hydrochloride

(134) Prepared from the boronic ester of intermediate 42 (321 mg, 0.71 mmol), 8-Bromo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-2-benzazepine (160 mg, 0.71 mmol, prepared according to the methods cited by H. Stark et al, Chem Bio Chem, 2004, 5, 508-518 and G. L. Grunewald et al, Bioorg. Med. Chem., 9, 2001, 1957-1965), tribasic potassium phosphate (150 mg, 0.71 mmol), and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (30 mg, 0.026 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) and water (1.5 ml), according to the method of intermediate 11, Dilution with DCM (10 ml), treatment with HCl (1M in diethyl ether, 2 ml) followed by evaporation, trituration with ether and filtration under a stream of argon gave the title compound as a white hygroscopic powder (300 mg, 0.61 mmol, 87%). Ξ΄H (D-6 DMSO, 500K) 9.15 (1H, s), 9.04 (1H, bs), 7.87 (2H, d J 8.6 Hz), 7.85 (1H, d J 1.9 Hz), 7.72 (2H, d J 8.6 Hz), 7.68 (1H, dd J 7.9 Hz 1.9 Hz), 7.41 (1H, d J 7.9 Hz), 4.41 (2H, m), 3.56 (3H, s), 3.37 (2H, m), 3.04 (2H, m), 1.90 (4H, m), 1.77 (3H, s), 1.72 (1H, m), 1.70 (6H, d J 6.6 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 453.3 (MH.sup.+).

EXAMPLE 100868

N-(3-isobutyl-1,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-4-(2-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[c]azepin-8-yl)benzenesulfonamide Hydrochloride

(135) The amine of Example DDD100798 (150 mg, 0.31 mmol) was taken up in formic acid (10 ml) and paraformaldehyde (92 mg, 3.10 mmol) added. The reaction mixture was heated at 85Β° C. for 18 h then allowed to cool and concentrated to dryness. The residue was basified with aqueous ammonia solution (20 ml), extracted with DCM (20 ml) and the organics concentrated in vacuo to give a gum which was subjected to chromatography (SiO.sub.2, 94:5:1 DCM:MeOH:saturated aqueous ammonia solution). Dilution with DCM (10 ml), treatment with HCl (1M in diethyl ether, 2 ml) followed by evaporation, trituration with ether and filtration under a stream of argon gave the title compound as a white hygroscopic powder (60 mg, 0.12 mmol, 39%). Ξ΄H (D.sub.2O, 500K) 7.81 (2H, m), 7.77 (2H, m), 7.68 (2H, m), 7.42 (1H, m), 4.56 (1H, m), 3.71 (1H, m), 3.69 (3H, s), 3.51 (1H, m), 3.08 (2H, m), 2.88 (3H, bs), 2.15 (1H, m), 1.98 (3H, s), 1.95 (1H, m), 1.89 (2H, m), 1.64 (1H, m), 0.67 (6H, d J 6.7 Hz). m/z (ES.sup.+, 70V) 467.3 (MH.sup.+).

(136) Biological Data

(137) TABLE-US-00001 TABLE 1 Enzyme and Cellular Activity of N-Myristoyltransferase Inhibitors Enzyme activities are for T. brucei NMT. Where present, Human (HuNMT-1), Aspergillus fumigatus (AfNMT) and Leishmania major (LmNMT) enzyme inhibition data are given in parentheses. Cellular activitites are for inhibition of T. brucei brucei (blood stream form, variant 221). ED.sub.50 Reference IC.sub.50 (ΞΌM) (ΞΌM) Number STRUCTURE NMT Enzyme T. brucei MH+ DDD16771 embedded image 4.0  >1 324.1 DDD22988 embedded image 8.3  >1 377.2 DDD48025 embedded image 11.8   >1 266.1 DDD60006 embedded image 16.4   >1 349.1 DDD61393 embedded image 15.0   >1 401.2 DDD61495 embedded image 6.4  >1 340.1 DDD64558 0embedded image 2.1  20.0 (HuNMT-1) 21.1 338.1 DDD64750 embedded image 30.0   >1 326.1 DDD64780 embedded image 30.0   >1 338.2 DDD71230 embedded image 3.5  >1 338.2 DDD71231 embedded image 4.6  >1 293.1 DDD71232 embedded image 42.0   >1 308.1 DDD71233 embedded image 2.6  >1 374.2 DDD71234 embedded image 2.7  >1 350.1 DDD71235 embedded image 5.4  >1 359.1 DDD71237 embedded image 8.8  >1 349.2 DDD71238 0embedded image 32.6   >1 291.2 DDD71239 embedded image 1.0  23.2 335.1 DDD71240 embedded image 8.0  >1 344.1 DDD71241 embedded image 1.5  >1 308.2 DDD71242 embedded image 4.3  >1 322.2 DDD71243 embedded image 0.50  5.8 350.2 DDD71244 embedded image 15.9   >1 321.2 DDD71245 embedded image 5.6  >1 284.1 DDD71246 embedded image 8.4  >1 316.2 DDD71247 embedded image 3.4  >1 335.1 DDD71248 0embedded image 62.5   >1 336.2 DDD71250 embedded image 28.1   >1 291.2 DDD71251 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 336.1 DDD71252 embedded image 17.4   >1 368.2 DDD71253 embedded image 5.6  >1 306.1 DDD71274 embedded image 2.0  >1 352.2 DDD71275 embedded image 62.0   >1 354.2 DDD71276 embedded image 9.5  >1 338.2 DDD71277 embedded image 95.0   >1 346.1 DDD71278 embedded image 12.1   >1 363.2 DDD71279 0embedded image 10.0   70.0 (HuNMT-1) >1 321.1 DDD71280 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 307.1 DDD71281 embedded image 16.1   >1 337.2 DDD71282 embedded image 4.0  >1 310.2 DDD71283 embedded image 7.4  >1 317.1 DDD71284 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 325.2 DDD71285 embedded image 19.3   >1 325.2 DDD71286 embedded image 9.8  >1 296.1 DDD71287 embedded image 2.8  >1 323.1 DDD71288 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 307.2 DDD71290 0embedded image 41.0   >1 326.1 DDD71291 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 320.2 DDD71292 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 306.1 DDD71293 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 280.1 DDD71294 embedded image 4.8  >1 332.1 DDD71295 embedded image 30.0   >1 308.1 DDD71296 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 352.2 DDD71297 embedded image 10.5   >1 342.1 DDD71590 embedded image 62.0   >1 352.1 DDD71593 embedded image 3.2  >1 335.1 DDD00071594 0embedded image 9.9  >1 334.1 DDD71600 embedded image 51.0   >1 347.2 DDD71601 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 324.2 DDD71607 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 399.2 DDD71608 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 338.1 DDD71622 embedded image 41.0   >1 353.1 DDD71623 embedded image 42.0   >1 353.1 DDD71630 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 296.1 DDD71637 embedded image 11.7   >1 335.2 DDD71644 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 296.1 DDD71645 0embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 348.5 DDD73219 embedded image 69.0   >1 343.2 DDD73220 embedded image 2.4  >1 353.1 DDD73221 embedded image 6.6  >1 354.2 DDD73222 embedded image 1.0  >1 340.1 DDD73223 embedded image 1.4  >1 371.1 DDD73224 embedded image 1.5  >1 438.2 DDD73225 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 378.1 DDD73226 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 363.1 DDD73227 embedded image 0.9  8.1 398.1 DDD73228 00embedded image 13.5   >1 324.2 DDD73229 01embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 351.1 DDD73230 02embedded image 10.7   >1 445.1 DDD73231 03embedded image 0.76  6.7 418.2 DDD73232 04embedded image 1.9  18.6 346.2 DDD73233 05embedded image 2.7  >1 373.1 DDD73234 06embedded image 0.55  14.3 413.9 DDD73235 07embedded image 17.0   >1 301.1 DDD73236 08embedded image 11.9   >1 365.1 DDD73237 09embedded image 10.4   >1 412.2 DDD73238 0embedded image 0.63  6.9 405.2 DDD73239 embedded image 38.7   >50 395.1 DDD73240 embedded image 1.6  >1 359.1 DDD73241 embedded image 4.2  >1 344.1 DDD73242 embedded image 32.0   >1 420.2 DDD73243 embedded image 5.8  >1 395.2 DDD73262 embedded image 6.9  >1 450.1 DDD73263 embedded image 0.92  3.4 441.2 DDD73264 embedded image 7.0  >1 471.2 DDD73265 embedded image 22.5   >1 385.2 DDD73266 0embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 339.1 DDD73267 embedded image 44.5   >1 438.2 DDD73268 embedded image 3.6  >1 400.1 DDD73269 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 339.1 DDD73271 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 409.1 DDD73272 embedded image 35.0   >1 482.1 DDD73273 embedded image 25.5   >1 483.1 DDD73274 embedded image 32.2   >1 455.2 DDD73277 embedded image 40.0   >1 478.1 DDD73278 embedded image 26.9   >1 461.1 DDD73279 0embedded image 1.1  2.1 453.2 DDD73280 embedded image 20.7   >1 450.1 DDD73319 embedded image 1.1  8.4 385.1 DDD73320 embedded image 2.6  16.3 415.1 DDD73321 embedded image 4.3  >1 470.1 DDD73322 embedded image 0.86  5.4 386.1 DDD73323 embedded image 89.0   >1 495.1 DDD73324 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 620.1 DDD73325 embedded image 12.8   >1 440.1 DDD73326 embedded image 1.4  >1 416.2 DDD73327 0embedded image 2.8  >1 400.2 DDD73328 embedded image 2.4  19.1 402.2 DDD73329 embedded image 1.6  >1 402.1 DDD73330 embedded image 2.3  >1 402.1 DDD73331 embedded image 6.0  >1 428.2 DDD73332 embedded image 0.34  3.2 411.1 DDD73333 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 402.1 DDD73475 embedded image 0.88  10.5 457.2 DDD73476 embedded image 0.32  2.3 (HuNMT-1) 4.8 (AfNMT) 1.8 458.1 DDD73477 embedded image 0.46  6.0 429.2 DDD73478 0embedded image 0.36  4.5 398.1 DDD73479 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 440.1 DDD73480 embedded image 4.5  22.1 358.2 DDD73481 embedded image 6.9  >1 426.1 DDD73482 embedded image 60.0   >1 462.2 DDD73483 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 450.1 DDD73484 embedded image 0.67  3.1 438.1 DDD73485 embedded image 34.3   >1 434.1 DDD73486 embedded image 2.8  >1 436.2 DDD73487 embedded image 1.2  14.2 376.2 DDD73488 0embedded image 0.83  7.9 375.1 DDD73489 embedded image 12.4   >1 436.2 DDD73490 embedded image 0.36  4.0 (HuNMT-1) 3.9 (AfNMT) 2.8 427.9 DDD73491 embedded image 28.4   >1 366.2 DDD73492 embedded image 13.6   >1 462.1 DDD73493 embedded image 4.4  >1 453.1 DDD73494 embedded image 0.71  8.8 452.2 DDD73495 embedded image 0.96  7.8 400.2 DDD73496 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 428.1 DDD73497 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 366.1 DDD73498 0embedded image 0.32  4.3 (HuNMT-1) 14.7 (AfNMT) 2.6 413.2 DDD73499 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 490.2 DDD73500 embedded image 2.5  >1 425.1 DDD73501 embedded image 19.0   >1 461.2 DDD73502 embedded image 4.8  >1 463.2 DDD73503 embedded image 2.5  10.5 422.1 DDD73504 embedded image 4.2  >1 373.1 DDD73505 embedded image 9.7  >1 413.1 DDD73506 embedded image 10.0   >1 456.1 DDD73507 embedded image 4.5  >1 411.2 DDD73508 0embedded image 5.2  >1 448.1 DDD73509 embedded image 3.8  >1 371.2 DDD73510 embedded image 26.9   >1 390.1 DDD73511 embedded image >100   .sup.   >1 436.2 DDD73512 embedded image 6.1  >1 396.1 DDD73513 embedded image 5.7  >1 401.2 DDD73514 embedded image 4.7  >1 420.1 DDD73515 embedded image 1.9  >1 425.2 DDD73516 embedded image 47.6   >1 438.2 DDD85591 embedded image 0.59  5.3 452.2 DDD85592 0embedded image 44.0   >1 411.2 DDD85593 embedded image 0.36  3.5 472.1 DDD85594 embedded image 3.2  21.0 456.1 DDD85595 embedded image 66.7   >1 286.2 DDD85596 embedded image 41.7   >1 411.1 DDD85597 embedded image 8.0  >1 384.1 DDD85598 embedded image 18.2   >1 384.1 DDD85599 embedded image 2.4  >1 402.1 DDD85600 embedded image 1.9  5.9 482.2 DDD85601 embedded image 23.3   >1 503.1 DDD85602 00embedded image 0.14  9.5 (HuNMT-1) 2.9 (AfNMT) 0.63 408.2 DDD85603 01embedded image 2.4  >1 477.1 DDD85604 02embedded image 3.3  >1 448.2 DDD85605 03embedded image 0.57  2.4 427.2 DDD85606 04embedded image 4.9  3.6 518.2 DDD85607 05embedded image 1.1  7.1 458.2 DDD85608 06embedded image 18.5   >1 314.2 DDD85609 07embedded image 69.5   >1 444.2 DDD85610 08embedded image 61.6   >1 456.1 DDD85611 09embedded image 7.2  >1 394.2 DDD85612 0embedded image 9.3  >1 454.6 DDD85613 embedded image 6.6  >1 398.2 DDD85624 embedded image 0.36  1.5 443.2 DDD85625 embedded image 0.67  4.6 466.1 DDD85626 embedded image 0.61  1.9 381.1 DDD85627 embedded image 0.12  0.62 422.2 DDD85628 embedded image 11.1   >1 390.1 DDD85629 embedded image 2.4  38.0 367.2 DDD85630 embedded image 1.7  >1 451.1 DDD85631 embedded image 9.3  >1 465.1 DDD85632 0embedded image 57.5   >1 544.2 DDD85633 embedded image 2.0  >50 390.1 DDD85634 embedded image 27.9   >1 335.1 DDD85635 embedded image 11.2   48.1 393.1 DDD85636 embedded image 75.5   >1 508.1 DDD85637 embedded image 0.50  3.2 441.1 DDD85638 embedded image 0.90  >1 453.2 DDD85639 embedded image 11.7   >1 496.1 DDD85640 embedded image 3.3  >50 366.1 DDD85641 embedded image 1.7  16.3 499.1 DDD85642 0embedded image 5.2  >1 401.2 DDD85643 embedded image 8.0  >1 406.2 DDD85644 embedded image 1.3  2.1 521.2 DDD85645 embedded image 0.36  0.23 495.2 DDD85646 embedded image 0.001 0.003 (HuNMT-1) 0.009 (NWT) 0.001 496.1 DDD85647 embedded image 66.1   >1 381.1 DDD85648 embedded image 47.7   >1 436.2 DDD85649 embedded image 40.0   >1 422.1 DDD85650 embedded image 52.6   >1 395.1 DDD85651 embedded image 1.8  9.8 469.2 DDD86206 0embedded image 0.001 0.003 (HuNMT-1) 0.001 461.2 DDD86208 embedded image 3.5  >1 379.9 DDD86209 embedded image 1.0  >1 447.0 DDD86210 embedded image 6.0  >1 370.2 DDD86211 embedded image 0.69  0.19 509.1 DDD86212 embedded image 0.011 0.008 (HuNMT-1 ) 0.015 (AfNMT) 0.03 453.1 DDD86213 embedded image 0.001 0.007 (HuNMT-1) 0.01 (AfNMT) 0.003 426.1 DDD86291 embedded image 1.0  >1 484.9 DDD86292 embedded image 1.0  >1 523.2 DDD86293 embedded image 1.0  >1 326.2 DDD86294 0embedded image 1.0  >1 441.9 DDD86295 embedded image 1.0  >1 498.1 DDD86296 embedded image 1.2  >1 350.1 DDD86297 embedded image 1.0  >1 483.1 DDD86298 embedded image 1.0  >1 436.1 DD86299 embedded image 1.0  >1 498.2 DDD86300 embedded image 0.07  1.73 435.1 DDD86301 embedded image 1.0  >1 469.1 DDD86302 embedded image 1.0  >1 546.1 DDD86303 embedded image 1.0  >1 469.2 DDD86304 0embedded image 1.0  >1 484.1 DDD86305 embedded image 0.87  >1 393.1 DDD86306 embedded image 1.0  >1 378.2 DDD86307 embedded image 1.0  >1 339.1 DDD86308 embedded image 1.0  >1 534.1 DDD86309 embedded image 1.0  >1 497.1 DDD86310 embedded image 1.0  >1 494.2 DDD86311 embedded image 1.0  >1 400.2 DDD86312 embedded image 0.03  0.07 427.2 DDD86314 embedded image 1.0  >1 441.1 DDD86315 0embedded image 1.0  >1 540.1 DDD86316 embedded image 0.61  5.0 442.1 DDD86317 embedded image 0.01  0.02 440.1 DDD86318 embedded image 0.08  0.21 425.1 DDD86467 embedded image 0.01  0.003 537.2 DDD86468 embedded image 0.01  0.20 482.1 DDD86469 embedded image 0.17  0.55 470.2 DDD86470 embedded image 0.01  0.02 (HuNMT-1) 0.007 (AfNMT) 0.02 493.1 DDD86471 embedded image 0.01  0.009 413.2 DDD86472 embedded image 10.0   >1 483.2 DDD86473 0embedded image 10.0   >1 523.2 DDD86474 embedded image 0.07  0.65 399.2 DDD86475 embedded image 0.001 0.01 (HuNMT-1) 0.003 481.1 DDD86476 embedded image 5.9  >1 455.2 DDD86477 embedded image 7.2  >1 418.2 DDD86478 embedded image 0.04  0.06 (HuNMT-1) 0.24 467.1 DDD86479 embedded image 0.01  0.016 (HuNMT-1) 0.005 494.1 DDD86480 embedded image 0.02  0.08 (HuNMT-1) 0.33 478.1 DDD86481 embedded image 0.001 0.003 (HuNMT-1) 0.002 537.2 DDD87748 embedded image 0.001 0.008 (HuNMT- 1) 0.001 441.2 DDD87749 0embedded image 0.79  9.3 (HuNMT-1) 9.3 (AfNMT) 1.28 426.2 DDD87751 embedded image 5.0  >1 386.2 DDD87753 embedded image 0.23  0.18 (HuNMT-1) 0.80 (AfNMT) >1 464.1 DDD87754 embedded image 0.34  1.6 515.2 DDD87755 embedded image 0.05  0.98 485.2 DDD87756 embedded image 0.76  >1 503.1 DDD87757 embedded image 0.003 0.01 (HuNMT-1) 0.09 (AfNMT) 0.003 434.2 DDD87758 embedded image 40.1   >1 427.2 DDD87759 embedded image 0.91  >1 454.1 DDD87760 embedded image 34.4   >1 510.2 DDD87761 00embedded image 0.01  0.04 (HuNMT-1) 0.11 (AfNMT) 0.02 455.2 DDD87762 01embedded image 2.6  >1 465.1 DDD87763 02embedded image 0.003 0.02 (HuNMT-1) 0.003 441.2 DDD87764 03embedded image 0.97  >1 454.1 DDD87765 04embedded image 2.8  >1 461.1 DDD87766 05embedded image 10.0   >1 404.1 DDD87767 06embedded image 0.002 0.008 (HuNMT-1) 0.008 (AfNMT) 0.003 441.2 DDD87768 07embedded image 0.01  0.06 425.2 DDD87769 08embedded image 0.003 0.27 (AfNMT) 0.008 474.1 DDD87993 09embedded image 0.005 0.009 (HuNMT- 1) 0.01 481.1 DDD87994 0embedded image 0.01  0.23 (AfNMT) 0.11 410.2 DDD87995 embedded image 0.06  0.02 413.2 DDD87997 embedded image 0.03  0.013 (HuNMT-1) 0.02 (AfNMT) 0.003 463.2 DDD87999 embedded image 0.21  >1 402.1 DDD88000 embedded image 0.03  1.5 (AfNMT) 0.77 407.2 DDD88002 embedded image 0.02  0.65 (HuNMT-1) 0.79 (AfNMT) 0.14 482.1 DDD88003 embedded image 0.16  1.9 408.2 DDD88004 embedded image 6.2  >1 380.0 DDD88005 embedded image 0.23  0.1 399.3 DDD88006 embedded image 0.35  4.2 (AfNMT) 3.9 422.2 DDD88007 0embedded image 0.02  0.13 (HuNMT-1) 0.14 (AfNMT) 0.08 495.1 DDD88008 embedded image 0.11  18.0 420.2 DDD88009 embedded image 0.02  0.10 493.1 DDD88186 embedded image 0.003 0.006 (HuNMT-1) 0.003 441.2 DDD88187 embedded image 0.37  2.15 512.2 DDD88188 embedded image 0.003 0.009 (HuNMT-1) 0.005 445.2 DDD88189 embedded image 0.43  >1 412.2 DDD88190 embedded image 1.1  31.0 393.1 DDD88191 embedded image 0.12  10.0 (AfNMT) 0.67 406.2 DDD88193 embedded image 0.003 0.005 (HuNMT-1) 0.007 (AfNMT) 0.005 509.1 DDD88194 0embedded image 0.48  2.0 512.2 DDD88195 embedded image 0.05  0.51 441.2 DDD88196 embedded image 0.02  0.017 (HuNMT-1) 0.035 (AfNMT) 0.05 468.2 DDD88197 embedded image 13.8   45.9 456.0 DDD88198 embedded image 0.71  2.3 456.0 DDD88315 embedded image 20.0   70.8 (HuNMT-1) >10 399.9 DDD88316 embedded image 12.7   107 (HuNMT-1) >10 358.0 DDD88317 embedded image 10.0   >100 (HuNMT-1) >10 379.0 DDD88318 embedded image 10.0   87.0 (HuNMT-1) >10 362.0 DDD88319 embedded image 0.045 0.77 (HuNMT-1) 0.69 492.1 DDD88320 0embedded image 44.1   >100 (HuNMT-1) >10 330.0 DDD88321 embedded image >100   .sup.   >100 (HuNMT-1) >10 316.0 DDD88322 embedded image 0.182 1.5 (HuNMT-1) 1.93 478.1 DDD88323 embedded image 0.004 0.29 (HuNMT-1) 0.005 463.2 DDD88324 embedded image 75.4   3.36 (HuNMT-1) >10 399.9 DDD88325 embedded image >100   .sup.   >100 (HuNMT-1) >10 385.9 DDD88326 embedded image >100   .sup.   >100 (HuNMT-1) >10 330.0 DDD88523 embedded image 0.61  6.3 (HuNMT-1) >1 415.2 DDD88533 embedded image 5.98  17.7 (HuNMT-1) >10 351.1 DDD88549 embedded image 0.025 0.24 (HuNMT-1) 0.11 468.2 DDD88557 0embedded image 0.002 0.301 (HuNMT-1) 0.001 (LmNMT) 0.002 472.2 DDD88558 embedded image 0.006 0.007 (HuNMT-1) 0.009 522.1 DDD88559 embedded image 0.008 0.175 (HuNMT-1) 0.038 405.2 DDD88560 embedded image 0.054 0.272 (HuNMT-1) 2.15 371.1 DDD88580 embedded image 0.077 1.0 (HuNMT-1) 1.13 391.2 DDD88636 embedded image 0.92  3.7 (HuNMT-1) 1.89 537.2 DDD88638 embedded image 0.009 0.047 (HuNMT-1) 0.084 469.3 DDD88640 embedded image >1  .sup.   >1 (HuNMT-1) 18.7 406.2 DDD88641 embedded image 0.029 0.31 (HuNMT-1) 0.31 509.2 DDD88642 embedded image 0.39 4.48 (HuNMT-1) 0.89 535.2 DDD88643 0embedded image 0.063 0.144 (HuNMT-1) 0.49 483.3 DDD88644 embedded image 0.003 0.188 (HuNMT-1) 0.012 488.2 DDD88645 embedded image 0.003 0.021 (HuNMT-1) 0.021 509.2 DDD88646 embedded image 0.002 0.003 (HuNMT-1) 0.002 523.2 DDD90022 embedded image 0.002 0.004 (HuNMT-1) 0.002 473.2 DDD90023 embedded image 0.016 0.397 (HuNMT-1) 0.20 419.2 DDD90057 embedded image 0.085 0.075 (HuNMT-1) 0.73 536.2 DDD90058 embedded image 0.027 0.740 (HuNMT-1) 0.20 440.2 DDD90059 embedded image 0.054 0.548 (HuNMT-1) 0.48 442.2 DDD90060 embedded image 0.006 0.180 (HuNMT-1) 0.02 516.2 DDD90086 0embedded image 0.004 0.01 (HuNMT-1) 0.006 501.2 DDD90091 embedded image 0.009 0.009 (HuNMT-1) 0.063 467.2 DDD90098 embedded image 0.008 0.047 (HuNMT-1) 0.060 453.2 DDD90106 embedded image 0.024 0.064 (HuNMT-1) 0.251 413.2 DDD90107 embedded image 0.004 0.005 (HuNMT-1) 0.040 453.2 DDD90111 embedded image 0.003 0.019 (HuNMT-1) 0.005 491.2 DDD90112 embedded image 0.017 0.164 (HuNMT-1) 0.270 405.2 DDD90115 embedded image 0.260 6.1 (HuNMT-1) 2.21 420.1 DDD90118 embedded image 0.004 0.005 (HuNMT-1) 0.015 536.2 DDD90142 embedded image 0.012 0.234 (HuNMT-1) 0.168 461.3 DDD90143 0embedded image 0.082 1.37 (HuNMT-1) 0.81 462.3 DDD90144 embedded image 0.006 0.088 (HuNMT-1) 0.034 433.3 DDD90145 embedded image 0.09  0.76 (HuNMT-1) 1.00 393.2 DDD90146 embedded image 0.002 0.018 (HuNMT-1) 0.002 487.2 DDD90147 embedded image 0.034 0.939 (HuNMT-1) 0.20 448.3 DDD90152 embedded image 0.50  >1 (HuNMT-1) >1 495.3 DDD90153 embedded image 0.31  >1 (HuNMT-1) >1 447.3 DDD90154 embedded image 0.003 0.352 (HuNMT-1) 0.023 502.5 DDD90155 embedded image >1  .sup.   >1 (HuNMT-1) 4.0 459.3 DDD99735 embedded image 0.83  2.9 (HuNMT-1) >1 416.2 DDD99736 0embedded image 0.068 0.25 (HuNMT-1) 0.41 496.3 DDD99739 embedded image 0.005 0.12 (HuNMT-1) 0.058 467.3 DDD99741 embedded image 0.005 0.021 (HuNMT-1) 0.047 455.3 DDD99742 embedded image 0.003 0.015 (HuNMT-1) 0.035 (LmNMT) 0.019 441.3 DDD99743 embedded image 0.003 0.016 (HuNMT-1) 0.005 515.3 DDD99745 embedded image 2.1  >10 (HuNMT-1) >1 379.3 DDD99746 embedded image 2.0  >10 (HuNMT-1) >1 402.3 DDD99747 embedded image 0.008 0.81 (HuNMT-1) 0.067 537.2 DDD99748 embedded image 0.006 0.019 (HuNMT-1) 0.036 427.2 DDD99749 embedded image 0.45  >1 (HuNMT-1) >1 365.3 DDD99750 00embedded image >1  .sup.   >1 (HuNMT-1) >1 388.3 DDD99751 01embedded image 0.003 0.141 (HuNMT-1) 0.021 502.2 DDD99752 02embedded image 0.003 0.051 (HuNMT-1) 0.019 474.2 DDD99753 03embedded image 0.029 0.076 (HuNMT-1) 0.406 407.3 DDD99754 04embedded image 0.105 2.1 (HuNMT-1) >1 (AfNMT) >1 430.3 DDD99755 05embedded image 0.003 0.011 (HuNMT-1) 0.002 488.2 DDD99756 06embedded image 0.011 0.98 (HuNMT-1) 0.121 343.3 DDD099757 07embedded image 0.006 0.054 (HuNMT-1) 0.061 467.3 DDD99758 08embedded image 0.009 0.127 (HuNMT-1) 0.110 391.3 DDD99759 09embedded image 0.002 0.008 (HuNMT-1) 0.003 459.0 DDD99760 0embedded image 0.005 0.029 (HuNMT-1) 0.010 405.3 DDD99761 embedded image 0.028 0.250 (HuNMT-1) 0.240 415.3 DDD99763 embedded image 0.007 0.058 (HuNMT-1) 0.053 503.3 DDD99815 embedded image 0.025 0.19 (HuNMT-1) 0.123 481.3 DDD99816 embedded image 0.016 0.153 (HuNMT-1) 0.031 459.2 DDD99817 embedded image 0.014 0.56 (HuNMT-1) 0.047 455.2 DDD99818 embedded image 0.011 0.85 (HuNMT-1) 0.047 448.3 DDD99819 embedded image 0.008 0.041 (HuNMT-1) 0.043 455.2 DDD99820 embedded image 0.005 0.052 (HuNMT-1) 0.020 421.2 DDD99821 embedded image 0.16  3.8 (HuNMT-1) 0.59 510.3 DDD99822 0embedded image 0.006 0.017 (HuNMT-1) 0.051 509.3 DDD99823 embedded image 0.006 0.033 (HuNMT-1) 0.041 475.3 DDD99824 embedded image 0.004 0.013 (HuNMT-1) 0.014 455.2 DDD99825 embedded image 0.011 0.036 (HuNMT-1) 0.039 (LmNMT) 0.054 421.3 DDD99826 embedded image 0.016 0.094 (HuNMT-1) 0.104 475.2 DDD99827 embedded image 0.007 0.029 (HuNMT-1) 0.019 459.2 DDD99830 embedded image 0.003 0.032 (HuNMT-1) 0.011 (LmNMT) 0.020 419.3 DDD99832 embedded image 0.003 0.011 (HuNMT-1) 0.044 (AfNMT) 0.010 459.2 DDD99833 embedded image 0.003 0.168 (HuNMT-1) 0.009 (LmNMT) 0.018 498.2 DDD99834 embedded image 0.019 0.47 (HuNMT-1) 0.225 484.2 DDD99835 0embedded image 0.38  >1 (HuNMT-1) >1 442.0 DDD99836 embedded image 0.003 0.15 (HuNMT-1) 0.013 516.2 DDD99837 embedded image 0.007 0.12 (HuNMT-1) 0.20 (AfNMT) 0.036 447.3 DDD99838 embedded image 0.17  0.37 (HuNMT-1) >1 444.25 DDD100086 embedded image 0.003 0.145 (HuNMT-1) 0.012 524.2 DDD100088 embedded image 0.002 0.024 (HuNMT-1) 0.003 501.2 DDD100091 embedded image 0.002 0.009 (HuNMT-1) 0.004 487.2 DDD100093 embedded image 0.162 0.021 (HuNMT-1) 0.106 435.3 DDD100094 embedded image 0.003 0.025 (HuNMT-1) 0.008 481.3 DDD100095 embedded image 0.005 0.022 (HuNMT-1) 0.055 441.3 DDD100096 0embedded image 0.003 0.009 (HuNMT-1) 0.003 509.2 DDD100097 embedded image 0.002 0.021 (HuNMT-1) 0.001 523.2 DDD100139 embedded image 1.4  2.3 (HuNMT-1) >1 517.3 DDD100140 embedded image 0.12  0.74 (HuNMT-1) >1 525.3 DDD100141 embedded image 0.003 0.033 (HuNMT-1) 0.003 (LmNMT) 0.003 537.2 DDD100142 embedded image 0.004 0.081 (HuNMT-1) 0.014 538.0 DDD100143 embedded image 0.003 0.01 (HuNMT-1) 0.017 475.2 DDD100144 embedded image 0.002 0.006 (HuNMT-1) 0.001 (LmNMT) 0.001 537.0 DDD100145 embedded image 0.011 0.148 (HuNMT-1) 0.035 (LmNMT) 0.02 523.2 DDD100146 embedded image 0.36  2.3 (HuNMT-1) >1 481.3 DDD100147 0embedded image 3.2  >10 (HuNMT-1) >1 477.9 DDD100148 embedded image 0.008 0.21 (HuNMT-1) 0.018 558.2 DDD100149 embedded image 0.014 2.4 (HuNMT-1) 0.132 556.2 DDD100150 embedded image 1.3  4.0 (HuNMT-1) >1 503.3 DDD100151 embedded image 0.011 0.134 (HuNMT-1) 0.034 541.1 DDD100153 embedded image 0.005 0.323 (HuNMT-1) 0.023 555.2 DDD100156 embedded image 0.016 1.1 (HuNMT-1) 0.048 (LmNMT) 0.148 534.2 DDD100157 embedded image 0.006 0.21 (HuNMT-1) 0.014 570.2 DDD100158 embedded image 0.006 0.056 (HuNMT-1) 0.048 447.0 DDD100159 embedded image 0.004 0.06 (HuNMT-1) 0.009 551.0 DDD100160 0embedded image 0.003 0.345 (HuNMT-1) 0.013 537.0 DDD100161 embedded image 0.002 0.034 (HuNMT-1) 0.006 553.0 DDD100162 embedded image 0.01  0.173 (HuNMT-1) 0.093 461.4 DDD100163 embedded image 0.014 1.7 (HuNMT-1) 0.125 538.2 DDD100164 embedded image 0.002 0.007 (HuNMT-1) 0.005 (LmNMT) 0.001 538.2 DDD100165 embedded image 0.004 0.11 (HuNMT-1) 0.020 569.2 DDD100166 embedded image 0.005 0.008 (HuNMT-1) 0.002 524.2 DDD100167 embedded image 0.004 0.071 (HuNMT-1) 0.014 555.2 DDD100168 embedded image 0.009 0.168 (HuNMT-1) 0.110 463.2 DDD100169 embedded image 0.003 0.005 (HuNMT-1) 0.001 (LmNMT) 0.001 539.1 DDD100790 0embedded image 0.043 0.52 (HuNMT-1) 0.35 (LmNMT) 0.269 495.3 DDD100791 embedded image 0.21  2.1 (HuNMT-1) 0.044 (LmNMT) 0.344 576.2 DDD100792 embedded image 0.01  0.076 (HuNMT-1) 0.23 (LmNMT) 0.143 481.3 DDD100793 embedded image 0.026 0.33 (HuNMT-1) 1.4 (LmNMT) 0.54 504.3 DDD100794 embedded image 0.013 0.49 (HuNMT-1) 0.024 (LmNMT) 0.160 562.2 DDD100795 embedded image 0.003 0.042 (HuNMT-1) 0.002 (LmNMT) 0.005 548.2 DDD100796 embedded image 0.86  >1 (HuNMT-1) >1 (LmNMT) >1 518.3 DDD100797 embedded image 0.023 0.077 (HuNMT-1) 0.27 (LmNMT) 0.492 471.3 DDD100798 embedded image 0.003 0.004 (HuNMT-1) 0.025 (LmNMT) 0.006 453.3 DDD100799 embedded image 0.02  0.24 (HuNMT-1) 0.47 (LmNMT) 0.293 455.3 DDD100800 0embedded image 0.006 0.021 (HuNMT-1) 0.073 (LmNMT) 0.052 455.3 DDD100801 embedded image 0.004 0.011 (HuNMT-1) 0.011 (LmNMT) 0.014 439.2 DDD100802 embedded image 0.003 0.101 (HuNMT-1) 0.005 (LmNMT) 0.004 552.0 DDD100803 embedded image 0.002 0.046 (HuNMT-1) 0.005 (LmNMT) 0.008 571.2 DDD100804 embedded image 0.006 0.061 (HuNMT-1) 0.077 (LmNMT) 0.035 481.3 DDD100805 embedded image 0.27  >1 (HuNMT-1) >1 (LmNMT) >1 463.2 DDD100806 embedded image 0.004 0.057 (HuNMT-1) 0.224 (LmNMT) 0.033 485.3 DDD100807 embedded image 0.002 0.004 (HuNMT-1) 0.001 (LmNMT) 0.001 523.2 DDD100862 embedded image 0.358 0.174 (HuNMT-1) >1 ΞΌM (LmNMT) >1 ΞΌM 441.2 DDD100863 embedded image 0.006 0.051 (HuNMT-1) 0.091 (LmNMT) 0.015 469.3 DDD100865 0embedded image 0.097 0.314 (HuNMT-1) 1.9 (LmNMT) 7.3 441.2 DDD100866 embedded image 0.010 0.047 (HuNMT-1) 0.054 (LmNMT) 3.2 441.2 DDD100867 embedded image 0.006 0.039 (HuNMT-1) 0.074 (LmNMT) 0.048 427.2 DDD100868 embedded image 0.015 0.002 (HuNMT-1) 0.004 (LmNMT) 0.0009 467.3 DDD100869 embedded image 0.004 0.006 (HuNMT-1) 0.019 (LmNMT) 5.7 518.3 DDD100870 embedded image 0.005 0.018 (HuNMT-1) 0.045 (LmNMT) 0.013 441.2 DDD100871 embedded image 7.95  >1 ΞΌM (HuNMT-1) >1 ΞΌM (LmNMT) 51.0 374.0 DDD100872 embedded image 0.003 0.017 (HuNMT-1) 0.005 (LmNMT) 0.002 551.2 DDD100873 embedded image 13.8   >1 ΞΌM (HuNMT-1) >1 ΞΌM (LmNMT) >1 ΞΌM 422.2 DDD100874 embedded image 0.740 >1 ΞΌM (HuNMT-1) >1 ΞΌM (LmNMT) >1 ΞΌM 422.2 DDD100875 00embedded image 2.68  >1 ΞΌM (HuNMT-1) >1 ΞΌM (LmNMT) 20.5 386.1 DDD100876 01embedded image 0.006 0.020 (HuNMT-1) 0.059 (LmNMT) 0.014 453.3 DDD100877 02embedded image 123.0   >1 ΞΌM (HuNMT-1) >1 ΞΌM (LmNMT) 33.9 420.0 DDD100878 03embedded image 0.262 2.4 (HuNMT-1) 0.906 (LmNMT) >1 ΞΌM 422.2 DDD100879 04embedded image 0.803 2.6 (HuNMT-1) 1.59 (LmNMT) >1 ΞΌM 408.2 DDD100880 05embedded image >1 ΞΌM >1 ΞΌM (HuNMT-1) >1 ΞΌM (LmNMT) 21.4 436.0 DDD100881 06embedded image 0.020 0.233 (HuNMT-1) 0.778 (LmNMT) 0.234 481.3 DDD100882 07embedded image 0.305 0.769 (HuNMT-1) >1 ΞΌM (LmNMT) 2.45 518.3 DDD100883 08embedded image 0.023 >1 ΞΌM (HuNMT-1) 0.672 (LmNMT) 0.427 495.3 DDD100884 09embedded image 1.08  >1 ΞΌM (HuNMT-1) >1 ΞΌM (LmNMT) >1 ΞΌM 408.2 DDD100885 0embedded image 0.032 0.096 (HuNMT-1) 0.211 (LmNMT) 9.72 489.2 DDD100886 embedded image 0.016 0.019 (HuNMT-1) 0.16 (LmNMT) 0.004 587.2 DDD100887 embedded image 0.010 0.018 (HuNMT-1) 0.005 (LmNMT) 0.005 545.1 DDD100888 embedded image 0.004 0.012 (HuNMT-1) 0.005 (LmNMT) 0.003 477.2 DDD100889 embedded image 5.3  1.3 (HuNMT-1) 1.2 (LmNMT) >1 ΞΌM 506.0 DDD100891 embedded image 0.020 0.100 (HuNMT-1) 0.045 (LmNMT) 0.129 474.2 DDD100965 embedded image 0.025 0.037 (HuNMT-1) 0.026 (LmNMT) nd 452.2 DDD100966 embedded image 0.012 0.22 (HuNMT-1) 0.012 (LmNMT) nd 432.2 DDD100968 embedded image 0.016 0.14 (HuNMT-1) 0.045 (LmNMT) nd 446.2 DDD100969 embedded image 0.010 0.019 (HuNMT-1) 0.044 (LmNMT) nd 438.2 DDD100971 0embedded image 0.04  0.63 (HuNMT-1) 0.55 (LmNMT) nd 494.2 DDD100972 embedded image 0.005 0.014 (HuNMT-1) 0.005 (LmNMT) nd 446.2 DDD100974 embedded image 0.026 0.11 (HuNMT-1) 0.028 (LmNMT) nd 474.2 DDD100978 embedded image 0.019 >1.0 (HuNMT-1) 0.04 (LmNMT) nd 594.2 DDD100979 embedded image 0.20  0.20 (HuNMT-1) >1.0 (LmNMT) nd 454.2 DDD100980 embedded image 0.028 0.15 (HuNMT-1) 0.13 (LmNMT) nd 444.2 DDD100985 embedded image 0.10  0.62 (HuNMT-1) 0.38 (LmNMT) nd 460.2 DDD100986 embedded image 0.018 0.33 (HuNMT-1) 0.16 (LmNMT) nd 446.2 DDD100990 embedded image 0.024 0.40 (HuNMT-1) 0.13 (LmNMT) nd 460.2 DDD100991 embedded image 0.005 0.03 (HuNMT-1) 0.05 (LmNMT) nd 494.2

(138) TABLE-US-00002 TABLE 2 Activity of N-Myristoyltransferase Inhibitors Against Human Cancer Cell Lines IC.sub.50 (ΞΌM) Reference HT29 HCT116 SkBr3 RT112 C6 H460 MRC5 HT1080 A549 DDD85646 0.112 0.234 0.108 0.330 1.16 1.32 0.123 0.06 0.157 DDD86206 0.154 0.422 0.141 0.425 1.89 2.53 0.209 0.086 0.213

(139) TABLE-US-00003 TABLE 3 Activity of N-Myristoyltransferase Inhibitors Against Human Cancer Cell Lines IC.sub.50(ΞΌM) Reference NCI-H1299 MDA-MB-231 OE19 OE21 DDD85646 0.57 0.23 0.66 0.29 DDD86212 1.08 0.64 4.37 1.39 DDD86470 3.71 0.89 4.57 1.20 DDD86481 0.096 0.047 0.132 0.057

(140) TABLE-US-00004 TABLE 4 Activity of N-Myristoyltransferase Inhibitors Against Human Cancer Cell Lines IC.sub.50(ΞΌM) Reference MDA-MB-231 HT-29 HCT116 DDD85646 0.23 0.112 0.234 DDD88558 0.448 0.176 0.629 DDD90086 0.537 0.281 0.921 DDD90149 2.23 >10 1.91 DDD100144 0.218 n.d. 0.282 DDD100169 0.249 n.d. 0.419

(141) Assessment of the CNS penetration of NMT inhibitors was determined in the female NMRI mouse following i.v. dosing (n=3 per dose group, concentration measured after t=5 min).

(142) TABLE-US-00005 TABLE 5 Drug concentration in blood and brain in the female NMRI mouse at t = 5 min following single i.v. dosing (average of three animals) Conc (ng/ml Conc (ng/ml Reference Dose in blood) in brain) Brain:Blood DDD73490 0.33 mg/kg 52 314 6.0 DDD88195  1.0 mg/kg 116 93 0.8 DDD88638  2.0 mg/kg 281 378 1.35 DDD90154  2.0 mg/kg 455 608 1.34 DDD99742  2.0 mg/kg 642 422 0.66 DDD99837  3.0 mg/kg 388 99 0.26 DDD100097  2.0 mg/kg 224 335 1.50 DDD100144  2.0 mg/kg 413 545 1.32 DDD100153  2.0 mg/kg 269 171 0.64

(143) Assessment of the antitrypanosomal efficacy of DDD85646 in an acute model of trypanosomiasis was determined at six dose levels in the female NMRI mouse (n=3 per dose group). Compound was dosed for four days b.i.d. at the stated level, commencing three days after infection with 1Γ—10.sup.4 trypanosomes (T. brucei brucei, blood stream form, variant 221).