TREE/POLE CUTTING TRAINING ASSEMBLY AND METHOD
20230177977 · 2023-06-08
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A tree cutting training assembly and method including an elongated pole member defining a longitudinal axis. The elongated pole member may be unitarily formed or may be formed with separate base and body portions removably coupled to one another via a coupling member. The elongated pole member may include a plurality of removable branch members. A base member is provided that is configured and operable to removably secure a base portion of the elongated pole member to the ground plane, such that the elongate pole member upstands at an angle from the ground plane to facilitate tree/pole felling/cutting training exercises. The base member may be configured to pivot between first and second positions, wherein the first position disposes the secured elongated pole member substantially parallel to a ground plane and the second position disposes the secured elongated pole member at an angle relative to the ground plane.
Claims
1. A tree cutting training assembly, comprising: an elongated pole member defining a longitudinal axis wherein the elongated pole member has a base member defining a bottom portion of the elongated pole member and a separate body member defining a top portion of the elongated pole member; a pole connecting member configured to removably secure to a top portion of the base member and a bottom portion of the body member of the elongated pole member such that the base member and body member are aligned along a common axis; and a base securing member having a ground locking assembly for detachably securing the base securing member to a ground plane, the base securing member being configured to detachably secure to the bottom portion of the base member of the elongate pole member such that base member upstands from the ground plane.
2. The tree cutting training assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the base member and separate body member of the elongate pole member are formed of different materials relative to one another.
3. The tree cutting training assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein the base member is formed of wood.
4. The tree cutting training assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein the base member has a material density different than the material density of the separate body member.
5. The tree cutting training assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the body member of the pole member includes a plurality of removable branch members.
6. The tree cutting training assembly as recited in claim 5, wherein the removable branch members are fabricated from a material different than the material used to fabricate the body member.
7. The tree cutting training assembly as recited in claim 5, wherein each of the plurality of removable branch members extends angularly from a section of the body member along the longitudinal axis of the elongated pole member, whereby each branch member removably engages with a branch receiving section defined on a portion of the body member.
8. The tree cutting training assembly as recited in claim 5, wherein each branch receiving section of the body member is defined by an aperture formed in the body member configured to detachably receive an end portion of a removable branch member.
9. The tree cutting training assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the pole connecting member defines a wall having a circular circumference whereby the pole connecting member consists of separate interlocking first and second sleeve members each defining an annular wall surface configured to detachably secure to a top portion of the base member of the elongate pole member and a bottom portion of the body member when the first and second sleeve members are engaged with one another.
10. The tree cutting training assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the base securing member includes an elongate ground support member configured to receive within the ground, wherein the elongate ground support member defines an inner receptacle portion along its longitudinal axis configured to removably receive a bottom end portion of the base member of the elongated pole member so as to support the elongate pole member to upstand from the ground.
11. The tree cutting training assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the base member is configured to pivot relative to the ground plane, wherein a first position disposes the secured elongate pole member substantially parallel to a ground plane and a second position disposes the secured elongated pole member at an angle relative to the ground plane.
12. The tree cutting training assembly as recited in claim 11, wherein the base member consists of a pole supporting member pivotally coupled to a base plate whereby the pole supporting member pivots at an angle relative to the base plate to facilitate angular affixation of the elongated pole member relative to the ground plane and wherein the pole supporting member includes a hinge assembly pivotally coupling the pole supporting member to the base plate.
13. The tree cutting training assembly as recited in claim 12, wherein the pole supporting member further includes a locking assembly for locking the pole supporting member in an angular position whereby an elongate pole member secured in the supporting member upstands at an angle relative to the ground plane, wherein the angle relative to the ground plane is user selectable
14. A tree cutting training method, comprising: detachably securing an elongated pole member in a base securing member affixed to a ground plane such that elongated pole member upstands from the ground plane, wherein the elongated pole member includes: 1) a first base portion defining a bottom portion of the elongated pole member wherein a bottom end of the first base portion is detachably secured in the base securing member; and 2) a separate coupled elongated body portion defining a top portion of the elongated pole member wherein a bottom end the elongated body portion is detachably coupled to a top end of the first base portion; cutting at least portion of the base portion of the elongated pole member extending from the base securing member; decoupling the elongated body portion from the base portion of the pole member after the at least a portion of the base portion was cut; removing the base portion from the base securing member after the at least a portion of the base portion was cut; and coupling the elongated body portion to a second base portion so as to form a new elongated pole member.
15. The tree cutting method as recited in claim 14, further including detachably securing the new elongated pole member in the base securing member.
16. The tree cutting method as recited in claim 14, wherein a pole connecting member is removably secured to the top end of the base portion and the bottom end of the elongated body portion of the elongated pole member such that the base portion and elongated body portion are aligned along a common axis.
17. The tree cutting method as recited in claim 14, wherein a plurality of branch members are removably secured to the elongated body portion of the pole member such that after a branch member is cut, it is removed from the elongated body portion and replaced with another removable branch member.
18. A tree cutting training assembly, comprising: an elongated pole member defining a longitudinal axis wherein the elongated pole member has a plurality of separate body members; a plurality of pole connecting members each configured to detachably secure to an end portion of adjacent separate body members along the longitudinal axis of the elongated pole member; and a plurality of support members each configured to support the elongated pole member in a plane that is substantially horizontal to a supporting surface plane.
19. The tree cutting training assembly as recited in claim 19, wherein one or more of the separate members includes one or more removable branch members.
20. The tree cutting training assembly as recited in claim 19, wherein one or more of the separate members are formed of different materials relative to one another.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying appendices and/or drawings illustrate various non-limiting, example, inventive aspects in accordance with the present disclosure:
[0018]
[0019]
[0020]
[0021]
[0022]
[0023]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN EMBODIMENTS
[0024] The illustrated embodiments are now described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numerals identify similar structural/functional features. The illustrated embodiments are not limited in any way to what is illustrated as the illustrated embodiments described below are merely exemplary, which can be embodied in various forms, as appreciated by one skilled in the art. Therefore, it is to be understood that any structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representation for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the discussed embodiments. Furthermore, the terms and phrases used herein are not intended to be limiting but rather to provide an understandable description of the illustrated embodiments.
[0025] Where a range of values is provided, it is understood that each intervening value, to the tenth of the unit of the lower limit unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, between the upper and lower limit of that range and any other stated or intervening value in that stated range is encompassed within the illustrated embodiments. The upper and lower limits of these smaller ranges may independently be included in the smaller ranges is also encompassed within the illustrated embodiments, subject to any specifically excluded limit in the stated range. Where the stated range includes one or both of the limits, ranges excluding either both of those included limits are also included in the illustrated embodiments.
[0026] Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Although any methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can also be used in the practice or testing of the illustrated embodiments, exemplary methods and materials are now described.
[0027] It must be noted that as used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms “a”, “an,” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to “a stimulus” includes a plurality of such stimuli and reference to “the signal” includes reference to one or more signals and equivalents thereof known to those skilled in the art, and so forth.
[0028] In accordance with the below described exemplary illustrated embodiments, it is to be appreciated and understood described are embodiments facilitating a resilient outdoor training assembly that can be set up anywhere in the world with minimal impact to the environment where arboriculture, electric utility, and forestry workers can demonstrate the required skills necessary to conduct their job in a safe and consistent hands-on setting. Such an outdoor training facility is preferably configured to increase the safety of arboriculture, electric utility, and forestry workers during tree/utility pole felling/cutting exercises particularly by simulating work site conditions in a safe environment. An objective of the certain illustrated tree/utility pole felling/cutting training assemblies and methods is to provide to develop systematic and consistent training and assessment criteria, along with a standardized yard and engineered tree criteria, to conduct trainings and assessments with minimal environmental impact, preferably in accordance with international, national, state, and local regulations.
[0029] With reference now to
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the pole connecting member 106 preferably defines an wall having a circular circumference whereby the pole connecting member 106 consists of separate interlocking first and second sleeve members 108,110 each defining an annular wall surface configured to detachably secure to a top portion of the base portion 102 of the elongate pole member 100 and a bottom portion of the elongate body portion 104 when the first and second sleeve members 108,110 of the pole connecting member 106 are locked to one another. Preferably, a plurality of locking bolts 112 detachably lock/attach the first and second sleeve members 108, 110 to one another to form a locking collar about the top portion of the base portion 102 and a bottom portion of the elongate body portion 104 of the pole member 100.
[0031] The tree cutting training assembly 10 of
[0032] In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the pivoting hinge assembly 162 pivotally couples the pole supporting member 160 to the base plate 170 (e.g., about a pivot pin). The pole supporting member 160 further includes a locking assembly 164 for locking the pole supporting member 160 in the second position (
[0033] With continuing reference to
[0034] Additionally in accordance with the preferred embodiments of
[0035] With regard to the composition of the pole member 100, it is to be appreciated the base portion 102 and separate elongate body portion 104 of the pole member 100 may be formed of a same material (e.g., wood) or may be formed of different materials relative to one another. For instance, the base portion 102 may be formed of oak wood while the elongate body portion may be formed of a less expensive material such as pine wood or a fabricated/composite material. Thus, this configuration enables training of cutting of oak material in the base portion 102 that is separate from the elongate body portion 104 when training of cutting an oak tree is required, hence only the smaller oak base portion 102 need to be replaced for each tree cutting training exercise. In other preferred embodiments, the base portion 102 may be consist of a material having a density different than the density of the material used in the separate elongate body portion 104. It yet other preferred embodiments, the outer circumference portion of the elongated pole member 100 may be fabricated from a wood material wherein in inner core portion is fabricated of a different material, including a non-wood material. For instance, the base portion 102 and separate elongate body portion 104 may be formed of different material, or same material relative to one, which material may consist of any suitable material, including (but not limited to: wood log from a tree; debarked non-treated wood utility pole; round wood timber; roundwood pylon; High density polyethylene (HDPE) pipe; fiberglass pole; steel pole with simulated wood surface; aluminum pole with simulated wood surface; square wood beam with laminated roundwood surface; and square metal beam with laminated roundwood surface.
[0036] With reference now to
[0037] Tree cutting training assembly 20 differs from tree cutting training assembly 10 in that tree cutting training assembly 20 includes an elongate ground support member 200 for supporting an elongate pole member on the ground plane 190. The elongate ground support member 200 is preferably configured as an elongated sleeve open ended cylinder 202 operable to receive within an aperture/hole 204 formed in the ground 190. The open end 202 of the ground support member 200 preferably defines an inner receptacle portion 210 along its longitudinal axis configured to removably receive a bottom end portion of the base portion 102 of the elongated pole member 100 so as to support the elongate pole member 100 to upstand from the ground 190, as shown in
[0038] It is to be appreciated that the tree/pole cutting training assembly 20 shown in
[0039] With reference now to
[0040] It is to be appreciated that tree/pole cutting training assembly 30 shown in
[0041] With reference now to
[0042] With reference now to
[0043] With regard to the connecting/coupling members 90 and 92 of tree/pole cutting training assembly 80, they may consist of any suitable connecting/coupling members for detachably coupling adjacent ends of pole members (e.g., 84, 86) in proximity to, or adjacent one another, as shown in
[0044] As shown in
[0045] As shown and described above in
[0046] With certain illustrated embodiments described above, and with reference now to
[0047] Starting at step 910, (and with reference to the exemplary embodiment of
[0048] Once the base member 102 is cut (step 920), the elongated body portion 104 is decoupled so as to be separated from the cut base portion 102 of the pole member 100 (step 830), preferably via disassembly and/or removal of the pole coupling assembly 106, step 830. Next, at step 940, the base portion 102 is decoupled so as to be separated from the base securing member 150. It is to be appreciated that steps 930 and 940 may be interchangeable with one another.
[0049] Once the aforesaid cut/severed base portion 102 has been decoupled and separated from each of the pole coupling assembly 106 (step 930) and base securing member 150 (step 940), a new (e.g., uncut) base member 102 is then secured to both the pole coupling assembly 106 and base securing member 150 through repetition of step 910 such that method 900 may be practiced again for tree cutting training purposes.
[0050] It is to be appreciated that the process for cutting a tree is not to be limited to what is described above with regard to process 900, as that is only provided for exemplary illustrative process. For instance, the process 900 may include tree cutting training on the elongated pole member 104 (in contrast to the base member 102), or it may include tree cutting training on both the base member 102 and the elongated pole member 104. And it may further include training regarding the cutting of one or more removable branch members (e.g., 302) as also described above.
[0051] With the certain preferred embodiments being described above, it is to be appreciated each is advantageous in that provided is an assembly and method for tree/pole cutting training. For instance, when utilizing the hinged base member 150, provided is a training assembly that provides the lowering of a training pole member to easily and safely replace lateral limbs and/or vertical wood sections of a pole member to effectively improve worker safety and security by performing tree/pole training tasks from the ground, rather than having to perform such tasks at height thereby minimizing workers' risk exposure to a fall hazard. Further, the securement of a base plate via the ground anchors, combined with the hinged capabilities of the pole and the sustainability of using reusable and replaceable components is particularly advantageous for training and assessing arborists, forestry, and utility trade workers.
[0052] With certain illustrated embodiments described above, it is to be additionally appreciated that various non-limiting embodiments described herein may be used separately, combined or selectively combined for specific applications. For instance, embodiments may include one or more of: a pole member positioned perpendicular to the ground plane having a replaceable base portion; a pole member positioned perpendicular to the ground plane having a replaceable top portion; a pole member positioned perpendicular to the ground plane having a replaceable top portion and including replaceable branch members; a pole member positioned parallel to the ground plane having a one or more replaceable portions; two pole members positioned parallel to the ground plane having a replaceable center portion disposed between each pole member; two pole members positioned parallel to the ground plane having a replaceable center portion disposed each pole member further including replaceable branch members; and two pole members positioned parallel to the ground plane having a replaceable center portion affixed to a spring member.
[0053] Further, some of the various features of the above non-limiting embodiments may be used without the corresponding use of other described features. For instance, depicted in
[0054] The foregoing description should therefore be considered as merely illustrative of the principles, teachings and exemplary embodiments of this invention, and not in limitation thereof.
[0055] It is to be understood that the above-described arrangements are only illustrative of the application of the principles of the illustrated embodiments. Numerous modifications and alternative arrangements may be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the illustrated embodiments, and the appended claims are intended to cover such modifications and arrangements.