Adjustable sling bars for subject lifting systems and methods for operating the same
11259976 · 2022-03-01
Assignee
Inventors
- Jesse Newman (Batesville, IN, US)
- Marcus Linde (Öjebyn, SE)
- Andrew Dole (Batesville, IN, US)
- Jeffrey Scott Jelinek (Batesville, IN, US)
- Jonathan D. Turner (Dillsboro, IN, US)
- Jonathan K. MOENTER (Batesville, IN, US)
- Sriharsha Garapati (Batesville, IN, US)
Cpc classification
A61G7/10
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A sling bar assembly allows variable positioning of a sling on the sling bar assembly. Some sling bar assemblies include opposing sling bar members that are movable with respect to one another in a lateral direction. Some opposing sling bar members are repositionable between a locked position, in which movement of the sling members with respect to one another is restricted, and an unlocked position. Some sling bar assemblies include multiple sling hooks positioned on a sling bar member. Some sling bar assemblies include a biasing member that permits movement of a sling hook with respect to the sling bar assembly in the lateral direction.
Claims
1. A sling bar assembly comprising: a lift engagement member for selectively coupling to a subject support lift; opposing sling bar members slidably engaged with the lift engagement member, wherein the sling bar members each comprise a sling hook positioned at an outboard end of each of the sling bar members in a lateral direction, and wherein at least one of the sling bar members define a cavity extending into the sling bar member; a sling bar frame coupled to the lift engagement member and positioned between the opposing sling bar members, the sling bar frame including an outwardly extending engagement member fixed to and extending outward from the sling bar frame and positionable within the cavity; and a lateral governor positioned between and engaged with the opposing sling bar members, wherein the lateral governor moves the opposing sling bar members in opposing directions.
2. The sling bar assembly of claim 1, wherein each of the sling bar members comprise a rack extending in the lateral direction, and wherein the lateral governor comprises a pinion positioned between and engaged with the racks of the opposing sling bar members.
3. The sling bar assembly of claim 1, wherein the cavity comprises a groove extending in the lateral direction, and the outwardly extending engagement member is movably engaged with the groove.
4. The sling bar assembly of claim 1, further comprising a first plurality of outwardly extending engagement members extending outward from the sling bar frame and engaged with the cavity of one of the sling bar members, and a second plurality of outwardly extending engagement members extending outward from the sling bar frame and engaged with the cavity of the other of the sling bar members.
5. The sling bar assembly of claim 1, wherein the cavity extending into the at least one of the sling bar members is a first cavity, and the at least one of the sling bar members comprises a second cavity positioned below the first cavity in a vertical direction.
6. The sling bar assembly of claim 1, further comprising a biasing member engaged with at least one of the opposing sling bar members, wherein the biasing member biases the at least one of the opposing sling bar members toward the lift engagement member.
7. The sling bar assembly of claim 6, wherein the sling bar members are repositionable between a locked position, in which movement of the sling bar members with respect to one another is restricted in the lateral direction, and an unlocked position, in which the sling bar members are movable with respect to one another in the lateral direction.
8. The sling bar assembly of claim 1, wherein the outwardly extending engagement member is selectively positioned at least partially within the cavity and restricts movement of the sling bar members with respect to one another in the lateral direction when positioned at least partially within the cavity.
9. The sling bar assembly of claim 8, wherein the outwardly extending engagement member comprises a detent selectively positioned at least partially within the cavity.
10. The sling bar assembly of claim 1, wherein one of the sling bar members comprises a plurality of slots extending in the lateral direction along the sling bar member, and the other sling bar member is selectively engaged with the plurality of slots in a locked position.
11. The sling bar assembly of claim 10, wherein the cavity of the sling bar member comprising the plurality of slots defines a guide portion positioned below and spaced apart from the plurality of slots, and the outwardly extending engagement member is positioned within the guide portion in an unlocked position.
12. The sling bar assembly of claim 11, wherein the guide portion of the cavity defines a height that is greater than a height of the outwardly extending engagement member.
13. The sling bar assembly of claim 1, wherein the outwardly extending engagement member positioned at least partially within and slidably engaged with the cavity of one of the sling bar members and is coupled to the other of the sling bar members.
14. A subject support lift comprising: a lift actuator; a sling bar assembly selectively coupled to and removable from the lift actuator, the sling bar assembly comprising: a lift engagement member selectively coupled to the lift actuator; opposing sling bar members slidably engaged with the lift engagement member, wherein the sling bar members each comprise a sling hook positioned at an outboard end of each of the sling bar members in a lateral direction, and wherein at least one of the sling bar members define a cavity extending into the sling bar member; a sling bar frame coupled to the lift engagement member and positioned between the opposing sling bar members, the sling bar frame including an outwardly extending engagement member fixed to and extending outward from the sling bar frame and that is positionable within the cavity; and a lateral governor positioned between and engaged with the opposing sling bar members, wherein the lateral governor moves the opposing sling bar members in opposing directions.
15. The subject support lift of claim 14, wherein each of the sling bar members comprise a rack extending in the lateral direction, and wherein the lateral governor comprises a pinion positioned between and engaged with the racks of the opposing sling bar members.
16. The subject support lift of claim 14, wherein the cavity comprises a groove extending in the lateral direction, and the outwardly extending engagement member is slidably engaged with the groove.
17. The subject support lift claim 14, further comprising a first plurality of outwardly extending engagement members extending outward from the sling bar frame and engaged with the cavity of one of the sling bar members, and a second plurality of outwardly extending engagement members extending outward from the sling bar frame and engaged with the cavity of the other of the sling bar members.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(22) Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of sling bar assemblies for subject lifting devices and methods of operating the same, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Whenever possible, the same reference numerals will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
(23) Sling bar assemblies may be utilized to transport subjects between locations and to assist subjects in transitioning between positions, such as between a sitting position and a standing position. The sling bar assemblies are generally coupled to a lifting device, and an accessory, such as a sling connected to the subject can be selectively coupled to the sling bar assemblies. Subject sizes vary, and smaller sling bars may be utilized with smaller subjects using narrower accessories, and may not generally be suitable for use with larger subjects. Similarly, larger sling bars may be utilized with larger subjects using larger accessories, and may not generally be suitable for use with smaller subjects. As such, conventional sling bars may only be utilized with certain subjects and/or with certain accessories, requiring care givers to correlate appropriate sling bars with appropriate subjects/accessories, and requiring that care facilities stock and maintain multiple varieties of sling bars.
(24) Embodiments described herein are directed to sling bar assemblies that include variable span in a lateral direction. In some embodiments described herein, sling bar assemblies generally include opposing sling bar members slidably engaged with a lift engagement member. Because the sling bar members are movable with respect to one another in the lateral direction, the span of the sling bar assembly may be adjusted to accommodate different sized accessories. By accommodating different sized accessories, sling bar assemblies described herein may reduce the need for care facilities to stock and maintain different sized sling bars and for caregivers to correlate appropriate sling bar assemblies with appropriate accessories.
(25) In some embodiments described herein, the sling bar members are selectively engaged with one another and are repositionable between a locked position, in which movement of the sling bar members with respect to one another is restricted in the lateral direction, and an unlocked position, in which the sling bar members are movable with respect to one another in the lateral direction. By selectively locking the sling bar members with respect to one another, a user may change the width of the sling bar assembly to accommodate different sized accessories.
(26) In some embodiments, sling bar assemblies described herein include sling bar members with sling hooks engaged with biasing members. The biasing members allow the width of the sling bar assembly to expand upon the application of force to the sling bar assembly, such that the width of the sling bar increases as the size of a subject connected to the sling bar assembly increases.
(27) In some embodiments, sling bar assemblies include multiple pairs of sling hooks positioned at different widths on the sling bar assembly. Sensors and/or indicators may be associated with different pairs of sling hooks to assist a user in positioning a sling in appropriate sling hooks for a particular subject.
(28) Various embodiments of sling bar assemblies for subject lifting devices and methods for operating the same will be described herein with specific reference to the appended drawings.
(29) As used herein, the term “longitudinal direction” refers to the forward-rearward direction of the sling bar assembly (i.e., in the +/−X-direction as depicted). The term “lateral direction” refers to the cross-direction of the sling bar assembly (i. e., in the +/−Y-direction as depicted), and is transverse to the longitudinal direction. The term “vertical direction” refers to the upward-downward direction of the sling bar assembly (i.e., in the +/−Z-direction as depicted), and is transverse to the lateral and the longitudinal directions. The term “inboard” refers to the relative positioning of components of the sling bar assembly in direction 14 with respect to a centerline 10 that bisects the sling bar assembly in the lateral direction. As used herein, the term “outboard” refers to the relative positioning of components of the sling bar assembly in direction 12 with respect to the centerline 10.
(30) Referring initially to
(31) Referring collectively to
(32) In embodiments, the first bar body 122A generally defines a first plurality of slots 136A extending in the lateral direction along the first bar body 122A. Similarly, in embodiments, the second bar body 122B defines a second plurality of slots 136B extending in the lateral direction along the second bar body 122B. The first and the second plurality of slots 136A and 136B are generally oriented to face downward in the vertical direction and include crests 140A, 140B, respectively, extending downward in the vertical direction. The first plurality of slots 136A further includes individual slots 138A positioned between adjacent crests 140A, and the second plurality of slots 136B further includes individual slots 138B positioned between adjacent crests 140B.
(33) The first bar body 122A includes a first engagement member 144A extending outward from the first bar body 122A, and the second bar body 122B includes a second engagement member 144B extending outward from the second bar body 122B. In embodiments, when the sling bar assembly 100 is assembled, the first engagement member 144A extends outward from the first bar body 122A in the longitudinal direction toward the second bar body 122B, while the second engagement member 144B extends outward from the second bar body 122B in the longitudinal direction toward to the first bar body 122A.
(34) The first and second engagement members 144A, 144B, in embodiments, have complementary shapes with the first and the second plurality of slots 136A, 136B. For example, in the embodiment depicted in
(35) With the first engagement member 144A of the first sling bar member 120A positioned within an individual slot 138B, and with the second engagement member 144B of the second sling bar member 120B positioned within an individual slot 138A, movement of the first sling bar member 120A and the second sling bar member 120B with respect to one another in the lateral direction is restricted. In particular, with the first engagement member 144A positioned at least partially within an individual slot 138B of the second sling bar member 120B, engagement between adjacent crests 140B and the first engagement member 144A restricts lateral movement of the first sling bar member 120A with respect to the second sling bar member 120B. For example, in embodiments, the first engagement member 144A is rigidly coupled to or monolithic with the first bar body 122A, such that restriction of movement of the first engagement member 144A with respect to the second sling bar member 120B restricts movement of first bar body 122A with respect to the second sling bar member 120B in the lateral direction.
(36) Similarly, with the second engagement member 144B positioned at least partially within an individual slot 138A of the first sling bar member 120A, engagement between adjacent crests 140A and the second engagement member 144B restricts lateral movement of the second sling bar member 120B with respect to the first sling bar member 120A. For example, in embodiments, the second engagement member 144B is rigidly coupled to or may be monolithic with the second bar body 122B of the second sling bar member 120B, such that restriction of movement of the second engagement member 144B with respect to the first sling bar member 120A restricts movement of second bar body 122B with respect to the first sling bar member 120A in the lateral direction.
(37) In embodiments, the first bar body 122A defines a first cavity 130A extending inward into the first sling bar member 120A in the longitudinal direction. Similarly, the second bar body 122B defines a second cavity 130B extending inward into the second sling bar member 120B in the longitudinal direction. In embodiments, the first cavity 130A defines the first plurality of slots 136A and a first guide portion 142A positioned below the first plurality of slots 136A. Similarly, the second cavity 130B defines the second plurality of slots 136B and a second guide portion 142B positioned below the second plurality of slots 136B in the vertical direction. In some embodiments, the first and second cavities 130A, 130B may extend through the first sling bar member 120A and the second sling bar member 120B, respectively, in the longitudinal direction. In other embodiments, the first and second cavities 130A, 130B may extend only partially into the first sling bar member 120A and the second sling bar member 120B, respectively, in the longitudinal direction.
(38) In embodiments, the first and second guide portions 142A, 142B each define a height hg evaluated in the vertical direction, and the first and the second plurality of slots 136A, 136B each define a height hs evaluated in the vertical direction between the individual slots 138A, 138B and the crests 140A, 140B, respectively. The first and second engagement members 144A, 144B, in embodiments, each define a height he evaluated in the vertical direction, and the height hg of the first and second guide portions 142A, 142B is greater than the height he of the first and second engagement members 144A, 144B. As such, when the first and second engagement members 144A, 144B are positioned within the second and first guide portions 142B, 142A, respectively, the first and second engagement members 144A, 144B may move in the lateral direction within the second and first guide portions 142B, 142A. In embodiments, the height hs of the first and second plurality of slots 136A, 136B corresponds to the height he of the first and second engagement members 144A, 144B, such that when the first and second engagement members 144A, 144B are positioned at least partially within the second and first plurality of slots 136B, 136A, respectively, the first and second engagement members 144A, 144B are retained within the second and first plurality of slots 136B, 136A.
(39) In embodiments, the first engagement member 144A is repositionable between the second plurality of slots 136B and the second guide portion 142B of the second sling bar member 120B. Likewise, the second engagement member 144B is repositionable between the first plurality of slots 136A and the first guide portion 142A of the first sling bar member 120A. By repositioning the first and second engagement members 144A, 144B between the second and first plurality of slots 136B, 136A and the second and first guide portions 142B, 142A, the first and second sling bar members 120A, 120B may be repositioned between a locked position and an unlocked position, as described in greater detail herein.
(40) While in the embodiment depicted
(41) Referring to
(42) The first and second sling bar members 120A, 120B may include racks 146A and 146B, respectively, which are engaged with the lateral governor 150. In particular, the plurality of teeth 152 is engaged with the racks 146A, 146B, such that as the lateral governor 150 rotates, the rotation of the lateral governor 150 causes the first and second sling bar members 120A, 120B to move in opposite directions in the lateral direction. Similarly, as the first sling bar member 120A and the second sling bar member 120B move with respect to one another in the lateral direction, engagement between the racks 146A, 146B and the plurality of teeth 152 cause the lateral governor 150 to rotate.
(43) The lateral governor 150 generally permits movement of the first sling bar member 120A and the second sling bar member 120B in opposite directions in the lateral direction, while restricting movement of the first sling bar member 120A and the second sling bar member 120B in the same direction in the lateral direction. For example, a user may selectively move the first sling bar member 120A in the lateral direction (e.g., in the −Y-direction as depicted) with respect to the second sling bar member 120B. Engagement between the rack 146A of the first sling bar member 120A and the lateral governor 150 causes the lateral governor 150 to rotate (e.g., in the clockwise direction as depicted) as the first sling bar member 120A moves in the −Y-direction as depicted. As the lateral governor 150 rotates, engagement between the lateral governor 150 and the rack 146B of the second sling bar member 120B causes the second sling bar member 120B to move in the +Y-direction as depicted.
(44) Similarly, engagement between the rack 146A of the first sling bar member 120A and the lateral governor 150 causes the lateral governor 150 to rotate (e.g., in the counter-clockwise direction as depicted) as the first sling bar member 120A moves in the +Y-direction as depicted. As the lateral governor 150 rotates in the counter-clockwise direction, engagement between the lateral governor 150 and the rack 146B of the second sling bar member 120B causes the second sling bar member 120B to move in the −Y-direction as depicted. Accordingly, movement of either of the first or second sling bar member 120A, 120B in the lateral direction generally causes the lateral governor 150 to rotate, thereby causing the other of the first or second sling bar member 120A, 120B to move in an opposite direction in the lateral direction. In this way, the lateral governor 150 generally restricts movement of the first and second sling bar members 120A, 120B in the same direction in the lateral direction (e.g., both moving in the +Y-direction or both moving in the −Y-direction as depicted), while allowing the first and second sling bar members 120A, 120B to move in opposite directions in the lateral direction (e.g., with one moving in the +Y-direction and the other moving in the −Y-direction as depicted).
(45) In general it is desirable for the first sling hook 124A and the second sling hook 124B to be spaced apart from the lift engagement member 102 (
(46) In some embodiments, the lateral governor 150 may allow some rotation of the first sling bar member 120A and/or the second sling bar member 120B about the X-axis, as depicted, so as to allow the first and second sling bar members 120A, 120B to be repositioned between a locked position and an unlocked position, as described in greater detail herein. For example, in some embodiments, teeth of the plurality of teeth 152 may be generally smaller than teeth of the racks 146A, 146B, such that the first and second sling bar members 120A, 120B may rotate about the X-axis with respect to the lateral governor 150. In some embodiments, the lateral governor 150 may include a conical or frustroconical shape that permits rotation of the first sling bar member 120A and/or the second sling bar member 120B about the X-axis with respect to the lateral governor 150.
(47) Furthermore, while in the embodiment depicted in
(48) Referring to
(49) For example and referring to
(50) Referring to
(51) Referring to
(52) By adjusting the distance between the first and second sling hooks 124A, 124B in the lateral direction, the lateral span of the sling bar assembly 100 may be adjusted to accommodate different sized subjects and/or different sized accessories. For example, comparatively larger subjects may be wider in the lateral direction, and sling bar assemblies that are too narrow in the lateral direction may cause accessories to pinch or impinge the subject when coupled to a sling bar assembly. By contrast, comparatively smaller subjects may be narrower in the lateral direction, and sling bar assemblies that are too wide in the lateral direction may cause accessories to extend outward from the subject when coupled to a sling bar assembly, which may make the sling bar assembly difficult to manipulate and move between locations when transporting the subject. Because the distance between the first and second sling hooks 124A, 124B may be selectively adjusted, the sling bar assembly 100 may accommodate different sized subjects, thereby reducing the need for care facilities to stock and maintain multiple sizes of sling bar assemblies. In embodiments, the first and second plurality of slots 136A, 136B may include any suitable number and size of slots extending in the lateral direction, allowing for any level of lateral adjustment of the sling bar assembly 100.
(53) Additionally, as noted above, the first and second plurality of slots 136A, 136B are oriented to face downward in the vertical direction. Because the first and second plurality of slots 136A, 136B are oriented to face downward in the vertical direction, the first and second plurality of slots 136A, 136B may be biased into engagement with the first and second engagement members 144A, 144B, for example as a result of gravity. By biasing the first and second plurality of slots 136A, 136B into engagement with the first and second engagement members 144A, 144B, the sling bar assembly 100 is biased into the locked position, such that the first sling bar member 120A and the second sling bar member 120B are generally not movable with respect to one another in the lateral direction unless actively moved into the unlocked position.
(54) Referring to
(55) In the embodiment depicted in
(56) In embodiments, the lateral governor 150 is coupled to the sling bar frame 160 and comprises the pinion positioned between and engaged with the racks 146A, 146B of the opposing sling bar members 120A, 120B. Furthermore, in the embodiment depicted in
(57) In some embodiments a biasing member 167 is engaged with the sling bar frame 160. The biasing member 167 is also engaged with one or both of the sling bar members 120A, 120B and biases at least one of the sling bar members 120A, 120B inboard toward the lift engagement member 102. In embodiments, the biasing member 167 may include a tension spring, a compression spring, a torsion spring, or the like.
(58) In some embodiments, separate engagement members 144 may be coupled to sling bar frame 160 at different heights. For example, in the embodiment depicted in
(59) Referring to
(60) In some embodiments, the engagement members 144 include rollers 145 positioned within the upper cavity 130A, and include a flange 143 that retains the roller 145 on the engagement member 144. The roller 145 is operable to rotate and can include one or more bearings that allow the roller 145 to rotate. In embodiments, the position of the engagement members 144 are generally fixed on the sling bar frame 160, and through engagement between the engagement members 144 and the first and second sling bar members 120A, 120B are movable with respect to the engagement members 144 and the sling bar frame 160 in the lateral direction.
(61) Referring to
(62) In the embodiment depicted in
(63) Referring to
(64) However, in the embodiment depicted in
(65) Moreover, forces associated with the subject's weight may be directed through the sling bar assembly 100 to the lift engagement member 102 (and accordingly the lift device) through the engagement of the engagement members 144 (
(66) Referring to
(67) However, in the embodiment depicted in
(68) In embodiments, one of the first sling bar member 120A and second sling bar member 120B includes the engagement member 144 that is positionable within the cavities 130′, 130″, and 130′″. More particularly, in the embodiment depicted in
(69) Referring to
(70) In embodiments, the sling bar assembly 100 includes a plunger 180 positioned at least partially within the channel 121 and slidably engaged with the sling bar member 120. In particular, the plunger 180 is movable within the channel 121 in the lateral direction. In embodiments, the sling hook 124B is positioned at an outboard end of the plunger 180. In some embodiments, the sling hook 124B is coupled to the plunger 180. In some embodiments, the sling hook 124B is monolithic with the plunger 180.
(71) The sling bar assembly 100, in embodiments, further includes a biasing member 182 engaged with the plunger 180 and the sling bar member 120, where the biasing member 182 biases the plunger 180 in the inboard direction (i.e., in direction 14 as depicted) toward the lift engagement member 102. In embodiments, the biasing member 182 may include a compressive spring that biases the plunger 180 in the inboard direction. In some embodiments, the biasing member 182 may include a tension spring, a torsion spring, or the like.
(72) In embodiments, the sling bar assembly 100 further includes a sling bar stopper 186 defining an inner perimeter 187. The sling bar stopper 186 is positioned at the outboard end of the sling bar member 120, and generally acts to retain the plunger 180 within the sling bar member 120. For example, in embodiments, the sling bar assembly 100 includes a plunger stopper 184 positioned at an end of the plunger 180 opposite the sling hook 124B. In embodiments, an outer perimeter 185 of the plunger stopper 184 is greater than the inner perimeter 187 of the sling bar stopper 186. In this way, the plunger stopper 184 and the sling bar stopper 186 act to capture the plunger 180 within the sling bar member 120. While in the view depicted in
(73) In some embodiments, the plunger stopper 184 and/or the plunger 180 may include one or more bearings positioned between the plunger stopper 184 and/or the plunger 180 and the sling bar member 120. The bearings generally act to reduce friction between the plunger stopper 184 and/or the plunger 180 and the sling bar member 120.
(74) As a subject is connected to the sling bar assembly 100, for example, through a sling coupled to the sling hooks 124A, 124B, the weight of the subject may overcome or at least partially overcome the biasing member 182, and the plunger 180 and the sling hook 124B may move outboard in the lateral direction (i.e., in direction 12 as depicted). For example, in embodiments, the channel 121 extends outward in the lateral direction and downward in the vertical direction from the lift engagement member 102, such that the downward force associated with the weight of the subject may resolve into forces acting on the plunger in the lateral direction. Without being bound by theory, the larger the subject, the greater the force applied to the sling hooks 124A, 124B, and accordingly, the greater distance the plunger 180 (and accordingly the sling hooks 124A, 124B) moves outboard in the lateral direction.
(75) Referring to
(76) By including multiple pairs of sling hooks that are each spaced apart from the lift engagement member 102 by different distances, a user, such as a caregiver or the like, can selectively position a sling in different pairs of sling hooks to accommodate different sized subjects. It is generally desirable for a user to position a sling in corresponding pairs of sling hooks (i.e., 124A′ with 124B′; 124A″ with 124B″; 124A′″ with 124B′″) to ensure that the weight of the subject is balanced in the lateral direction.
(77) In embodiments, the sling bar assembly 100 includes a first pair of sensors 190A′, 190B′ that are associated with the first pair of sling hooks 124A′, 124B′, respectively. The sling bar assembly 100, in the embodiment depicted in
(78) In embodiments, the sling bar assembly 100 includes indicators associated with the pairs of sling hooks. For example, in the embodiment depicted in
(79) Referring to
(80) The electronic control unit 400, in embodiments, is operable to selectively provide an indication via the indicators 192A′, 192B′, 192A″, 192B″, 192A′, 192B′″ and/or prevent operation of a subject support lift 200, 300 (
(81) For example, in some embodiments, the electronic control unit 400 is configured to receive a signal from one of the pair of sensors 190A′, 190B′ associated with one of the first pair of sling hooks 124A′, 124B′ indicative of a sling positioned in the one of the first pair of sling hooks 124A′, 124B′. In response to receiving the signal from the one of the pair of sensors 190A′, 190B′, the electronic control unit 400 further directs the indicator 192A′, 192B′ associated with the other of the first pair of sling hooks 124A′, 124B′ to engage. As an example, to couple a sling to the sling bar assembly 100, a user may position a loop of the sling in sling hook 124A′. The electronic control unit 400 then receives a signal from the sensor 190A′ associated with the sling hook 124A′ indicative of the sling positioned in the sling hook 124A′. In response to receiving the signal from the sensor 190A′, the electronic control unit 400 directs the indicator 192B′ associated with the other of the pair of sling hooks (e. g., sling hook 124B′) to engage. As noted above, the indicator 192B′ can generally include a visual indicator, such as an LED. In this way, the sling bar assembly 100 may provide visual indications to a user to guide the user to couple the sling to corresponding and paired sling hooks. While the example above is described in reference to the first pair of sling hooks 124A′, 124B′, the first pair of sensors 190A′, 190B′, and the first pair of indicators 192A′, 192B′, it should be understood that the second pair of sling hooks 124A″, 124B″, the second pair of sensors 190A″, 190B″, and the second pair of indicators 192A″, 192B″, as well as the third pair of sling hooks 124A′″, 124B′″, the third pair of sensors 190A′″, 190B′″, and the third pair of indicators 192A′″, 192B′″ may operate in the same manner.
(82) In some embodiments, the electronic control unit 400 may additionally or alternatively provide visual indications based at least in part on a subject profile associated with a subject. The electronic control unit 400 may store subject profiles in the memory component 404, and/or may communicatively coupled to a database including different subject profiles. For example, in some embodiments, the electronic control unit 400 may receive a subject profile including a desired placement of a sling on a particular pair of sling hooks 124A′, 124B′; 124A″, 124B″; or 124A′″, 124B′″. For example, it may be desired to position the sling in wider sling hooks (i.e., sling hooks 124A′ and 124B′) for a subject identified as a larger subject in his/her subject profile. In this example, the electronic control unit 400 may direct the indicators 192A′″, 192B′″ to activate, providing a user an indication to utilize sling hooks 124A′″ and 124B′ with a particular subject.
(83) Referring to
(84) As another example and referring to
(85) Referring to
(86) As an example, to couple a sling to the sling bar assembly 100, a user may position a loop of the sling in the sling hook 124A′. The electronic control unit 400 then receives a signal from the sensor 190A′ associated with the sling hook 124A′ indicative of the sling positioned in the sling hook 124A′. If the user positions another loop of the sling in the sling hook 124B′, the electronic control unit 400 then receives a signal from the sensor 190B′ associated with the sling hook 124B′ indicating that the sling is positioned in both the first pair of sling hooks 124A′, 124B′. In response to receiving signals from both the first pair of sensors 190A′, 190B′ indicating that the sling is positioned in both the first pair of sling hooks 124A′, 124B′, the electronic control unit 400 sends a signal to the lift actuator 212 and/or the lift actuator 312 permitting the lift actuator 212 and/or the lift actuator 312 to move.
(87) However, if the electronic control unit 400 does not receive a signal from both the first pair of sensors 190A′, 190B′ indicating that the sling is positioned in both the first pair of sling hooks 124A′, 124B′ (e.g., if the sling is only positioned in one of the first pair of sling hooks 124A′, 124B′), the electronic control unit 400 directs the lift actuator 212 and/or the lift actuator 312 to restrict movement of the lift actuator 212 and/or the lift actuator 312. In this way, operation of the lift actuator 212 and/or the lift actuator 312 may be restricted unless the first pair of sensors 190A′, 190B′ confirms the appropriate connection of the sling in the first pair of sling hooks 124A′, 124B′. While the example above is described in reference to the first pair of sling hooks 124A′, 124B′ and the first pair of sensors 190A′, 190B′, it should be understood that the second pair of sling hooks 124A″, 124B″ and the second pair of sensors 190A″, 190B″, as well as the third pair of sling hooks 124A′″, 124B′ and the third pair of sensors 190A′″, 190B′″ may operate in the same manner.
(88) In some embodiments, the electronic control unit 400 may additionally or alternatively restrict operation of the lift actuator 212 and/or the lift actuator 312 based at least in part on a subject profile associated with a subject. The electronic control unit 400 may store subject profiles in the memory component 404, and/or may communicatively coupled to a database including different subject profiles. For example, in some embodiments, the electronic control unit 400 may receive a subject profile including a desired placement of a sling on a particular pair of sling hooks 124A′, 124B′; 124A″, 124B″; or 124A′″, 124B′″. For example, it may be desired to position the sling in wider sling hooks (i.e., sling hooks 124A′″ and 124B′″) for a subject identified as a larger subject in his/her subject profile. In this example, the electronic control unit 400 may send a signal to the lift actuator 212 and/or the lift actuator 312 allowing the lift actuator 212 and/or the lift actuator 312 to move upon receiving a signal from the sensors 190A′″, 190B′ indicating that the sling is positioned in the sling hooks 124A′″ and 124B′″. However, the electronic control unit 400 may direct the lift actuator 212 and/or the lift actuator 312 to restrict movement of the lift actuator 212 and/or the lift actuator 312 if signals are not received from the sensors 190A′, 190B′″ indicating that the sling is positioned in the sling hooks 124A′″ and 124B′.
(89) Accordingly, it should now be understood that described herein are directed to sling bar assemblies that include variable span in a lateral direction. In some embodiments described herein, sling bar assemblies generally include opposing sling bar members slidably engaged with a lift engagement member. Because the sling bar members are movable with respect to one another in the lateral direction, the span of the sling bar assembly may be adjusted to accommodate different sized accessories. By accommodating different sized accessories, sling bar assemblies described herein may reduce the need for care facilities to stock and maintain different sized sling bars and for caregivers to correlate appropriate sling bar assemblies with appropriate accessories.
(90) In some embodiments described herein, the sling bar members are selectively engaged with one another and are repositionable between a locked position, in which movement of the sling bar members with respect to one another is restricted in the lateral direction, and an unlocked position, in which the sling bar members are movable with respect to one another in the lateral direction. By selectively locking the sling bar members with respect to one another, a user may change the width of the sling bar assembly to accommodate different sized accessories.
(91) In some embodiments, sling bar assemblies described herein include sling bar members with sling hooks engaged with biasing members. The biasing members allow the width of the sling bar assembly to expand upon the application of force to the sling bar assembly, such that the width of the sling bar increases as the size of a subject connected to the sling bar assembly increases.
(92) In some embodiments, sling bar assemblies include multiple pairs of sling hooks positioned at different widths on the sling bar assembly. Sensors and/or indicators may be associated with different pairs of sling hooks to assist a user in positioning a sling in appropriate sling hooks for a particular subject.
(93) It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the claimed subject matter. Thus it is intended that the specification cover the modifications and variations of the various embodiments described herein provided such modification and variations come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.