Electronic circuit unit
09814147 ยท 2017-11-07
Assignee
Inventors
- Yasuyuki Igari (Iwaki, JP)
- Shinobu Kida (Iwaki, JP)
- Tatsuya Watanabe (Iwaki, JP)
- Takao Okabe (Iwaki, JP)
Cpc classification
H05K5/0052
ELECTRICITY
H05K5/006
ELECTRICITY
International classification
Abstract
A housing includes a first chassis and a second chassis which are each formed of a metal sheet. Support projections integrally formed with support pieces formed in the first chassis are fitted into support holes of a circuit board on both left and right sides of a connector. A lower surface of the circuit board is supported by receiving portions formed in the support pieces, and part of the circuit board facing the connector is pressed downward by a pressing projection formed in the second chassis.
Claims
1. An electronic circuit unit that includes a housing and a circuit board which is housed in the housing and to which a connector is secured, wherein the housing includes a first chassis and a second chassis that covers an opening of the first chassis, and the first chassis and the second chassis are each formed of a metal sheet, wherein the first chassis includes a plurality of side plate portions defining an interior of the first chassis and has a pair of support pieces formed by inwardly bending the metal sheet that is part of a-one side plate portion and an opening formed between the support pieces that face each other, the support pieces extending inwardly from the one side plate portion into the interior of the first chassis, parallel to other side plate portions, wherein the support pieces have respective receiving portions and respective support projections integrally formed with the support pieces, and wherein the circuit board has support holes, the circuit board is provided inside the first chassis, the connector is inserted into the opening, the circuit board is supported by the receiving portions, and the support projections are inserted into the support holes.
2. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 1, wherein the support holes are formed in areas on each side of the connector.
3. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 1, wherein, when a direction in which the support pieces extend is defined as a front-rear direction, both edge portions of each of the support projections in the front-rear direction are in contact with a corresponding one of the support holes so as to position the circuit board relative to the first chassis in the front-rear direction.
4. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 1, wherein the support projections have respective deformed portions that project in a plate thickness direction and that are brought into contact with inner edges of the support holes so as to position the circuit board in a left-right direction that is the plate thickness direction.
5. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 1, wherein the second chassis has a pressing projection that faces the first chassis so as to position the circuit board in an up-down direction that is a plate thickness direction of the circuit board by the receiving portions of the support pieces and the pressing projection.
6. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 5, wherein the pressing projection has a fitting projection at a tip end portion thereof, a hole is formed in the circuit board, and the fitting projection is fitted into the hole.
7. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 5, wherein the pressing projection is formed at a position facing the connector.
8. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 1, wherein an area of the second chassis is larger than an area of the opening of the first chassis, a positioning projection is formed in the side plate portion of the first chassis, a positioning hole is formed in the second chassis, and the positioning projection is fitted into the positioning hole so as to position the first chassis and the second chassis relative to each other.
9. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 1, wherein the first chassis and the second chassis are secured to each other only by projection and recess fitting.
10. An electronic circuit unit that includes a housing and a circuit board which is housed in the housing and to which a connector is secured, wherein the housing includes a first chassis and a second chassis that covers an opening of the first chassis, and the first chassis and the second chassis are each formed of a metal sheet, wherein the first chassis includes a plurality of side plate portions defining an interior of the first chassis and has a pair of support pieces formed by inwardly bending the metal sheet that is part of a-one side plate portion and an opening formed between the support pieces that face each other, the support pieces extending inwardly from the one side plate portion into the interior of the first chassis, parallel to other side plate portions, wherein the support pieces have respective receiving portions and respective support projections integrally formed with the support pieces, wherein the circuit board has support holes, the circuit board is provided inside the first chassis, the connector is inserted into the opening, the circuit board is supported by the receiving portions, and the support projections are inserted into the support holes, wherein the second chassis has a pressing projection that faces the first chassis so as to position the circuit board in an up-down direction that is a plate thickness direction of the circuit board by the receiving portions of the support pieces and the pressing projection, and wherein the first chassis and the second chassis are secured to each other only by projection and recess fitting.
11. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 10, wherein the support holes are formed in areas on each side of the connector.
12. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 10, wherein, when a direction in which the support pieces extend is defined as a front-rear direction, both edge portions of each of the support projections in the front-rear direction are in contact with a corresponding one of the support holes so as to position the circuit board relative to the first chassis in the front-rear direction.
13. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 10, wherein the support projections have respective deformed portions that project in a plate thickness direction and that are brought into contact with inner edges of the support holes so as to position the circuit board in a left-right direction that is the plate thickness direction.
14. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 10, wherein the pressing projection has a fitting projection at a tip end portion thereof, a hole is formed in the circuit board, and the fitting projection is fitted into the hole.
15. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 10, wherein the pressing projection is formed at a position facing the connector.
16. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 10, wherein an area of the second chassis is larger than an area of the opening of the first chassis, a positioning projection is formed in the side plate portion of the first chassis, a positioning hole is formed in the second chassis, and the positioning projection is fitted into the positioning hole so as to position the first chassis and the second chassis relative to each other.
17. An electronic circuit unit that includes a housing and a circuit board which is housed in the housing and to which a connector is secured, wherein the housing includes a first chassis and a second chassis that covers an opening of the first chassis, and the first chassis and the second chassis are each formed of a metal sheet, wherein the first chassis has a pair of support pieces formed by inwardly bending the metal sheet that is part of a side plate portion and an opening formed between the support pieces that face each other, wherein the support pieces have respective receiving portions and respective support projections integrally formed with the support pieces, wherein the circuit board has support holes, the circuit board is provided inside the first chassis, the connector is inserted into the opening, the circuit board is supported by the receiving portions, and the support projections are inserted into the support holes, wherein an area of the second chassis is larger than an area of the opening of the first chassis, a positioning projection is formed in the side plate portion of the first chassis, a positioning hole is formed in the second chassis, and the positioning projection is fitted into the positioning hole so as to position the first chassis and the second chassis relative to each other, and wherein the first chassis and the second chassis are secured to each other only by projection and recess fitting.
18. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 17, wherein, when a direction in which the support pieces extend is defined as a front-rear direction, both edge portions of each of the support projections in the front-rear direction are in contact with a corresponding one of the support holes so as to position the circuit board relative to the first chassis in the front-rear direction.
19. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 17, wherein the second chassis has a pressing projection that faces the first chassis so as to position the circuit board in an up-down direction that is a plate thickness direction of the circuit board by the receiving portions of the support pieces and the pressing projection.
20. The electronic circuit unit according to claim 19, wherein the pressing projection has a fitting projection at a tip end portion thereof, a hole is formed in the circuit board, and the fitting projection is fitted into the hole.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(9)
(10) In the electronic circuit unit 1, a Y1 direction is the forward direction, a Y2 direction is the rearward direction, an X1 direction is the rightward direction, an X2 direction is the leftward direction, a Z1 direction is the upward direction, and a Z2 direction is the downward direction.
(11) A First Chassis and a Circuit Board
(12) The electronic circuit unit 1 includes a housing 2. The housing 2 includes a first chassis 10 and a second chassis 20 that are combined with each other. The first chassis 10 and the second chassis 20 are formed by pressing a metal sheet such as a rolled steel sheet.
(13) A circuit board 30 is housed in the housing 2. A connector 31 is secured to the circuit board 30. As illustrated in
(14) The first chassis 10 has a bottom plate portion 10a, a front side plate portion 10b, a right side plate portion 10d, and a left side plate portion 10e as illustrated in
(15) As illustrated in
(16) As illustrated in
(17) As illustrated in
(18) As illustrated in
(19) As illustrated in
(20) Pressing pieces 16 are formed further to the left and right sides than the support projections 15 in the rear side plate portion 10c of the first chassis 10. The pressing pieces 16 are spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction (X1-X2 direction) and inclined toward an inner space of the first chassis 10.
(21) The circuit board 30 is provided at a portion of the first chassis 10 in a region from the opening 11f to the inside with the connector 31 secured to the lower surface 30b facing downward. As illustrated in
(22) When the circuit board 30 is attached to the first chassis 10, the support projections 14 integrally formed with the support pieces 11 are inserted into the support holes 34 opening on both the left and right sides of the connector 31. The circuit board 30 is pushed until the lower surface 30b is brought into contact with the receiving portions 13 of the support pieces 11. By the contact of the lower surface 30b with the receiving portions 13, the height from the bottom plate portion 10a of the first chassis 10 to the lower surface 30b of the circuit board 30 is determined.
(23) At this time, as illustrated in
(24) By fitting the support projections 14 into the support holes 34, the front portion of the circuit board 30 is held inside the first chassis 10 without movements in the left-right and front-rear directions. Furthermore, fitting portions of the support projections 14 with the support holes 34 are disposed in areas on both sides of the connector 31. Thus, when the support projections 14 are fitted into the support holes 34 without clearance, the circuit board 30 is firmly supported near the connector 31.
(25) As illustrated in
(26) Assembly of the First Chassis and the Second Chassis
(27) As illustrated in
(28) The ceiling plate 20a has attachment portions 22 on its left and right side portions. When the second chassis 20 is stacked on the opening 11f of the first chassis 10, the attachment portions 22 project to the outside from the first chassis 10 on both sides in the left-right direction (X1-X2 direction). The attachment portions 22 have respective holes for a screw 23a. Nuts 23b, which communicate with the respective holes for a screw 23a, are secured to a lower surface of the respective attachment portions 22. When attaching to, for example, a vehicle the housing 2 formed by combining the first chassis 10 and the second chassis 20 with each other, bolts 51 are inserted into securing holes formed in the frame of a vehicle body or the like, and tip portions of the bolts 51 are screwed into the nuts 23b through the hole for a screw 23a. Thus, the housing 2 is secured to the frame of the vehicle body or the like.
(29) As illustrated in
(30) As illustrated in
(31) An inner facing portion 43 of the securing mechanism portion 40 is formed in the rear side plate 20c of the second chassis 20. The inner facing portion 43 is bent to the inside of the second chassis 20. A pressing projection 43a that projects rearward (in the Y2 direction) is integrally formed with the inner facing portion 43 at a central portion of the inner facing portion 43. Part of the rear side plate 20c is deformed so as to project outward, thereby forming an outer facing portion 44 below the inner facing portion 43. As illustrated in
(32) When the second chassis 20 is attached to the first chassis 10, the rear side plate 20c of the second chassis 20 is superposed on the rear side plate portion 10c of the first chassis 10 on the outside of the first chassis 10 as illustrated in
(33) As a result, the rear side plate 20c of the second chassis 20 is not easily removed from the rear side plate portion 10c of the first chassis 10.
(34) As illustrated in
(35) As illustrated in
(36) Furthermore, as illustrated in
(37) Furthermore, as illustrated in
(38) As illustrated in
(39) Operation Performed by the Embodiment
(40) In the electronic circuit unit 1 according to the embodiment, the second chassis 20 can be attached to the first chassis 10 by the securing mechanism portion 40 illustrated in
(41) A fitting mechanism of the front positioning projections 17 and the front positioning holes 24, a fitting mechanism of the positioning projections 18 and the positioning holes 25, and a fitting mechanism of the positioning pieces 28 and the rear positioning holes 19 illustrated in
(42) When the circuit board 30 is attached in the first chassis 10 and the second chassis 20, the support projections 14 are fitted into the support holes 34 as illustrated in
(43) The circuit board 30 has the support holes 34 on both the left and right sides of the connector 31 and the support holes 34 are supported by the support projections 14. Thus, even in the case where a large external force acts on the connector 31 when a plug is fitted into or removed from the connector 31, the connector 31 and the circuit board 30 can be firmly held by the first chassis 10 against this external force. Furthermore, as illustrated in
(44) While there has been illustrated and described what is at present contemplated to be preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made, and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the true scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation to the teachings of the invention without departing from the central scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that this invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.