Universal Data Network and Constructing Method thereof and Generalized Computer System and Method for Constructing the Same

Abstract

Provided is a universal data network and its construction method, and a generalized computer system and its construction method. A data transmission layer for performing human-computer interactions in an open network environment and a data domination layer for performing intelligent computer-computer cooperation in a closed network environment combine the universal data network. Intelligent elements and human-computer interaction elements are connected in a universal data network mode to form the generalized computer system. Software program codes of the universal data network only exist in the data domination layer, facilitating prevention of software piracy; and coexistence of multiple networks allows diversified development of commercial data services. Combination manner of the generalized computer system is flexible, and replacement and upgrading of devices of the generalized computer system can be smoothly and continuously performed during operation, for playing an important role in computer systems for military, industries, space navigation etc. having special requirements.

Claims

1. A universal data network, wherein the universal data network is a clearly-layered data network system formed by combining a data transmission layer and a data domination layer, wherein the data transmission layer provides data transmission services in an open network environment and accesses user equipment, the data domination layer as a whole provides uniform data domination capacities in a closed and independent network environment to achieve intelligent services, and when a device in the data transmission layer has data in a range of the data domination layer, its own device information and its own user permission information are indicated.

2. The universal data network according to claim 1, wherein the universal data network is composed of the data transmission layer and the data domination layer together, the data transmission layer formed by data relay servers and data network interfaces, the data domination layer constructed by individual levels of synchronous processing centers and a central server, wherein the data domination layer has one and single user with a highest permission.

3. The universal data network according to claim 2, wherein the data relay server is a data transmission device, and the data transmission device is additionally provided, based on a request, with an auxiliary function corresponding to the request.

4. The universal data network according to claim 3, wherein the data relay server comprises a plurality of channels, and the universal data network under special security requirements uses a dedicated data relay server with few channels or a single channel, so as to form a closed and safe universal data network.

5. The universal data network according to claim 2, wherein the data network interface is a data forwarding and identification device, the data network interface is responsible for constructing a network of the data transmission layer, and data of the network of the data transmission layer is identified by the data network interface whether it can access a service system of the data domination layer.

6. The universal data network according to claim 2, wherein the synchronous processing center is a data forwarding and processing device, and the synchronous processing center provides corresponding services of data domination strategy and data forwarding request as well as a data security service for the present layer.

7. The universal data network according to claim 2, wherein the central server is a data management device, and the central server provides corresponding services of service registration administration, data statistics and data domination strategy decision.

8. The universal data network according to claim 2, wherein the data relay servers, the data network interfaces, the synchronous processing centers and the central server can be combined based on actual requirements, and the data relay servers, the data network interfaces, the synchronous processing centers and the central server can be incorporated partly or entirely into one physical device, or split into a plurality of devices in terms of function.

9. The universal data network according to claim 2, wherein the partly combined intelligent system is dominated by a specific synchronous processing center having a function of a central server, and connected with corresponding data network interfaces and standby channels of data relay servers, to construct universal data network subsystems satisfying requirements of the universal data network, and at the same time, securely complete secure isolation of the subsystems from an extranet system.

10. The universal data network according to claim 2, wherein a system of the universal data network is a combined system of data network systems, consisting of a public data network, professionalized data networks and universal data network subsystems respectively, wherein the public data network is a global public data network, which is a universal data network established and managed in such a manner that communication protocol standards are established by a data network management organization and a unique fixed data relay server channel of the public data network is occupied, and a network under a same standard can be spontaneously established and applied by any individuals or organizations, and incorporated into the public data network after examined and approved by a public data network management organization and subjected to management of the data network management organization; the professionalized data network is a global public data network, which is a universal data network established and managed in such a manner that data service providers establish communication protocol standards meeting businesses themselves and specific data relay server channels of the professionalized data network are occupied, and any individuals or organizations utilizing the professionalized data network should accept the management of the data service providers of the professionalized data network and pay fees; and the universal data network subsystem is a regional data network, which is a data network established and managed by data network users or administors and satisfying requirements of the universal data network, and occupies standby channels of the data relay server.

11. The universal data network according to any one of claims 2-10, wherein each of the public data network, the professionalized data networks and the universal data network subsystems in the system of the universal data networks has its own specific channel address, wherein the public data network and the professionalized data network occupy specific channels and transmit data according to corresponding channel addresses, the universal data network subsystem occupies a standby channel and transmits data according to the corresponding channel address satisfying requirements of the public data network, the professionalized data network or the universal data network subsystem, different universal data network subsystems correspond to different channel addresses, and the channel is a carrier enabling data transmission among all universal data network subsystems comprising the public data network and the professionalized data network, and at this moment, the channel address corresponds to a network address username in the universal data network.

12. A generalized computer system, wherein the generalized computer system is a combined computer system, in which a data transmission layer formed by human-computer interaction elements provides data transmission services in an open network environment and accesses user equipment for human-computer interaction, a data domination layer formed by intelligent elements, as a whole, provides uniform data domination capacities in a closed and independent network environment to complete intelligent services, wherein human-computer interaction data, when entering and exiting from the data domination layer, has its own device information and its own user permission information indicated.

13. The generalized computer system according to claim 12, wherein the generalized computer system comprises a micro generalized computer system, the micro generalized computer system is a generalized computer system corresponding to individuals, and the micro generalized computer system is composed of digital wearable devices surrounding an individual, remote intelligent elements, micro hosts and data storage elements.

14. The generalized computer system according to claim 12, wherein the generalized computer system comprises a small generalized computer system, the small generalized computer system is a generalized computer system corresponding to small areas, and the small generalized computer system is composed of computer input and output devices and controlled intelligent devices, centralized or decentralized host systems and data storage elements.

15. The generalized computer system according to claim 12, wherein the generalized computer system comprises a medium generalized computer system, the medium generalized computer system is an exclusive generalized computer system corresponding to secret areas or preset areas, and the medium generalized computer system is composed of various computer input and output devices and controlled intelligent devices in the preset area, centralized or decentralized host systems and data storage elements.

16. The generalized computer system according to claim 12, wherein the generalized computer system comprises a large generalized computer system, the large generalized computer system is a generalized computer system corresponding to a large-area range, and the large generalized computer system is composed of various computer input and output devices and controlled intelligent devices, centralized or decentralized host systems and data storage elements, in a range covering a whole region, nation or the whole world.

17. A method for constructing a universal data network, wherein the method comprises: establishing and managing a network of a data domination layer, and providing registered data domination strategies and related registration services by a central server; providing, by data synchronous processing centers, data domination services and managing a connection with data network interfaces of the data transmission layer; providing data forwarding services and establishing a tree-like communication network for the data transmission layer by the data network interfaces; and providing data transmission services by data relay servers, whereby a layered data network system is established to provide data transmission and domination services.

18. The method according to claim 17, wherein an addressing strategy of the universal data network is a dual-username addressing mode, in which a network address username represents single user equipment, a data service username represents a set of devices assigned with user permission, a user should have both of the network address username and the data service username simultaneously when utilizing the data domination services, the data service username corresponds to the user permission, the network address username corresponds to the equipment, and the both can either be the same or different.

19. The method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein each of a public data network, professionalized data networks and universal data network subsystems in a system of the universal data network has its own specific channel address, wherein the public data network and the professionalized data networks occupy specific channels and transmit data according to corresponding channel addresses, the universal data network subsystem occupies a standby channel and transmits data according to the corresponding channel address satisfying requirements of the public data network, the professionalized data network or the universal data network subsystem, different universal data network subsystems correspond to different channel addresses, and the channel is a carrier enabling data transmission among all universal data network subsystems comprising the public data network and the professionalized data network, and at this moment, the channel address corresponds to a network address username in the universal data network.

20. A method for constructing a generalized computer system, wherein the generalized computer system comprises at least one intelligent element constituting a data domination layer, at least one interface element constituting a data transmission layer, at least one human-computer interaction element, and three of them are connected in a way satisfying requirements of the universal data network, and can be combined and installed into a same or a plurality of devices.

21. The method according to claim 20, wherein the generalized computer system, during management, performs connection management for data transmission between the intelligent elements, the interface elements and the human-computer interaction elements in a multidimensional matrix mode.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0074] FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the universal data network of the present invention.

[0075] FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the generalized computer system of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF DETAILED EMBODIMENTS

[0076] 1. Method for constructing a universal data network

[0077] 1.1 Addressing strategy of a universal data network

[0078] The universal data work adopts a dual-username addressing mode. The universal data work adopts a network address username and a data service username for addressing together. The network address username is divided into four parts, the first part being operator and registered service level permission, the second part being located area, the third part being service subject name (e.g. an area or a company), and the fourth part being a specific username. The data service username is divided into four parts, the first part being operator and registered service level permission, the second part being located area, the third part being service subject name (e.g. some communication corporation service, some game service, and some navigation service), and the fourth part being a specific username. The data service username and the network address username of the data domination layer are separated. Two usernames should be provided when using data domination services. The data service username corresponds to user permissions, the network address username corresponds to device addressing, and both of them can either be the same or different. For example, a center, of which the data service username is A123 (having user permission to use intelligent services 1, 2 and 3) and the network address username is A1, is connected to user equipment of which the data service username is B123 (having user permission to use intelligent services 1, 2 and 3) and the network address username is B1, to provide intelligent services, wherein the A1 center can, according to the permissions B123, call the A2 (executive of the intelligent service 2) center under the permissions A123 for performing data domination services, and the data is fed back to the A1 through the A2 center, forwarded to the B1 through the A1, and it is possible to directly feed the data back to the B1 through the A2, and also possible to perform a direct connection and the data transmission.

[0079] Addressing strategy of a data domination layer: The data domination layer establishes a connection network based on device hardware numbers (unchangeable), names (changeable) and network address usernames and passwords (changeable), and the data domination layer network performs addressing based on a network address username and a data service username. Addressing strategy of a data transmission layer: users who have been officially registered can use the registered network address username and the data service username. An unregistered intelligent terminal can be provided with an occasional network address username, which is managed by an interface, wherein the one requiring to be supported by data domination services should have a data service username.

[0080] 1.2 The relays based on wireless data transmissions or wired data transmissions adopting various forms such as optical fibers, network cables and the like mainly perform data forwarding, and send signals to search for a higher-level relay or interface.

[0081] Detailed embodiments can refer to the following requirements.

[0082] 1.2.1 A relay should be defined with multiple channels. For example, a relay is defined with eight channels, public data network management organizations and data service operators use their own respective channels, that is, channels used by the public data network management organizations and data service operators are special channels (or known as independent channels), and are connected to corresponding relay channels through interfaces, with partial standby channels reserved. Among those channels, there should be only one special channel in a public data network and at least three or more special channels in a professionalized data network, so as to respectively generate data transmission modes facilitating fast real-time requirement, efficiency requirement and security requirement of data transmission, and there should be at least two standby channels. Multi channels are realized by means of: dividing in a full-bandwidth range to obtain a plurality of channels with small bandwidth, or developing a new communication standard to form a plurality of channels, or combining a plurality of sets of network data forwarding devices. The universal data network under special security requirements can adopt a dedicated data relay server with few channels or one channel, so as to form a closed and safe universal data network. In the multi-channel relay, each channel is defined using numbers, wherein channels in the public data network and the professionalized data networks are defined using fixed numbers, and standby channels may be defined using user-defined numbers under requirements of a user, and default to last few figures of the number. Taking an eight-channel relay as an example, independent channels are channels 1-4, and standby channels are channels 5-8, and when in use, the public data network occupies the channel 1, the professionalized data networks A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, C2 and C3 occupy the channels 2, 3 and 4 separately according to classes A, B and C. Some user who uses the public data network establishes the channel numbers recognized by the public data network under the requirements of the public data network and borrows the channel 5; some user who uses the professionalized data network A1 establishes the channel numbers recognized by the professionalized data network A1 under the requirements of the professionalized data network A1 and borrows the channel 6; and some user affiliated with a universal data network subsystem establishes the channel numbers at its own discretion under the administration requirements of the universal data network subsystem and borrows the channel 5. That is, channel numbers are the actual relay channel numbers. In addition, a channel address is a logical network address of a data network relative to other data networks, each of the public data network, the professionalized data networks and the universal data network subsystems in the system of the universal data network has its own specific channel address, wherein the public data network and the professionalized data network occupy specific channels and transmit data according to corresponding channel addresses, the universal data network subsystem occupies a standby channel and transmits data according to the corresponding channel address satisfying requirements of the public data network, the professionalized data network or the universal data network subsystem, different universal data network subsystems correspond to different channel addresses, and the channel is a carrier enabling data transmission among all universal data network subsystems comprising the public data network and the professionalized data network. A channel address can adopt a form similar to IP, or a form of numbers in a long sequence. In this case, the channel address corresponds to a network data username in the universal data network.

[0083] 1.2.2 The relay can adopt two sets of circuits for increasing reliability. A main circuit is randomly assigned by interfaces during specific communication and switched as required. After receiving data, the main circuit sends the same data after examined and approved by the interfaces. Data required to be encrypted and transmitted upward is transmitted to higher-level relay(s) or interface(s) via standby circuit(s). A transfer process is encrypted according to requirements of connected servers for terminal communication. If one set of the circuit malfunctions, only one normal set is used to receive and transmit data. The two sets of circuits can automatically change roles in being main or standby circuit.

[0084] 1.2.3 In an intelligent terminal communication process requiring to be encrypted, it should be first connected to a center which chooses an encryption service manner, and linked to terminals.

[0085] 1.2.4 In a human-computer interaction process which is in high-speed movement and crosses interfaces, it should be connected to a center which encrypts synchronously or broadcasted to relays controlled by all nearby interfaces, till to terminals.

[0086] 1.2.5 When a relay cannot find an interface, it should seek other higher-level relays and indicate the level number in a subnet of the data transmission layer when accessing a network, facilitating accessing of other relays.

[0087] 1.2.6 The relay can only access to one interface in a same channel. For example, if interfaces 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B capable of using channels 1, 2 nearby can be connected for an eight-channel relay, at this moment, the channels 1, 2 of the relay will separately be connected to the interfaces 1A, 2A which are easy to be connected. At this moment, the interfaces 1A, 2A each use one of the eight channels, and such connection will not influence the use of other channels.

[0088] 1.2.7 When a relay receives data only forwarded in the data transmission layer, the data should be examined and approved only by one interface device and forwarded only once. At this moment, after receiving the data, the relay only forwards it to a connected interface for examination and approval. After receiving, the interface forwards the data to a lower-level relay upon examination and approval. Such data only forwarded in the data transmission layer is data packet carrying interface mark, rather than the original data when transmitted in a tree-like network managed by interfaces. Finally, after the relay receives an interface forwarding instruction, it will be only sent outward instead of repeatedly received and transmitted. For the forwarded data of the relays having been connected to other interfaces, the relay will not forward the data.

[0089] 1.3 The interface based on wireless data transmissions or wired data transmissions adopting various forms such as optical fibers, network cables and the like receives data from a relay and forwards the data to a center upon examination and approval; according to a data domination strategy in the universal data network, feeds back corresponding data instructions and forwards the assigned data, or examines, approves and forwards the forwarded data of the affiliated relay; searches relays and establishes a tree-like communication network downwards; and searches a center, and upwards accesses a network layer above the center.

[0090] Detailed embodiments may refer to the following requirements.

[0091] 1.3.1 Visible relays will be automatically searched. Once connection is successfully done, a relay will be used to search for other lower-level relay that have not been connected to the data network till the end or till no new relays are to be found out. When two interfaces near the same universal data network are simultaneously connected to a relay, the relay disconnects from one of the interfaces, and the selection manner can be judged on the basis of conditions such as communication situations or the number of the connected relays, and the like.

[0092] 1.3.2 In the dual-username addressing mode, both the network address username and the data service username have contents of operators and permissions of registration service levels in the public data network and professionalized data network, so the dual usernames of the human-computer interaction elements can be parallelly used in a plurality of public data networks, professionalized data networks or the universal data network subsystems at the same time. However, the human-computer interaction elements should be connected to a corresponding relay channels and interfaces automatically. In other words, data of the dual usernames can be transmitted between interfaces or relay interfaces in the networks that are mutually recognized.

[0093] 1.3.3 The interfaces will statistically analyze communication situations of lower-level relays and grade them into four levels, namely, excellent, good, fair and poor and then report to the center.

[0094] 1.3.4 The interfaces may correspond to a plurality of relays, the number of which can be selected to control according to the levels, such as, 16 for level-1, 256 for level-2, and the like.

[0095] 1.3.5 The device that requires to forward data services only in the data transmission layer should obtain a temporary or official username upon registration to prevent signals from being chaotically and repeatedly forwarded. A specific interface device should be capable of making a data forwarding rule, for example, data that controls the air conditioner in Room A can only be forwarded via the relays in Room A, with the relays in Room B not forwarding, and the relays in Room A are able not to forward data at the time when receiving the data.

[0096] 1.4 A center based on wireless data transmissions or wired data transmissions adopting various forms such as optical fibers, network cables and the like receives data from interfaces, higher-level or lower-level centers and a central server in accordance with levels. The registered data domination strategy feeds back corresponding data instructions or forwards the assigned data; searches for interfaces, individual levels of centers and central server, and establishes networks in the data domination layers to the same level or a lower-level; and at the same time, stores data processing resources.

[0097] Detailed embodiments may refer to the following requirements.

[0098] 1.4.1 A center can be established programmatically, and multiple layers of centers can be established in a same intelligent element.

[0099] 1.4.2 A center that requires to be connected in mode of relaying should have an independent encryption process.

[0100] 1.4.3 The bottom-layer center completes processes of user examination and approval and data exchange control, constructs subsystems, and is called level-1. In the same universal data network, the level-1 center can be connected to multiple interfaces, and the interfaces can be only connected to one center.

[0101] 1.4.4 A level-2 center completes processes of big data identification and data encryption and decryption, and performs intensive receiving and sending in an integrated processing mode to big data not requiring real-time processing.

[0102] 1.4.5 The centers of level-3 and above construct an intelligent resource pool and the data domination services of different levels. In other words, the centers of level-3 and above should have larger data storage capacity, stronger operation capacity, and other intelligent resources, and meanwhile, are the operating servers for various intelligent service programs.

[0103] 1.5 The central server provides registered data domination strategies as well as relevant registration services, and establishes mesh networks for centers.

[0104] Detailed embodiments may refer to the following requirements.

[0105] 1.5.1 The data domination layer has one and single user with a highest permission, and only the user is allowed to provide full intelligent services for the users in the data transmission layer, but the intelligent elements of the user with a highest permission can be installed in a split-type way and have a function of entitling to switch a subject.

[0106] 1.5.2 The center connected and managed by the user with a highest permission in the data domination layer cannot be connected to another user with a highest permission and managed by it, and can be transferred to be managed by a new user with a highest permission only after original permissions have been cleaned up.

[0107] 1.6 Examples similar to simplifying of the universal data network are set forth as follows:

[0108] INTERNET side of a router A is disconnected, and LAN side of the router A is connected to a host B, a mobile hard disk C and a Router D at the LAN side of the router A, wherein the host B is login-managed by a web user; the host B is able to manage the router D and be connected to the network of the LAN side of the router D; the mobile hard disk C may be login-managed by a non-administrator user identity of the host B; and the LAN side of the router D is connected to elements that can perform human-computer interactions using network data, e.g. a computer system E capable of logging in the host B using the non-administrator user identity of the host B. At this moment, the router A, the host B and the mobile hard disk C together are equivalent to the data domination layer, the router D is equivalent to the data transmission layer, and E is equivalent to the users of the universal data network. Such system has advantages that the element E can be installed randomly, elements A, B, and C can be installed randomly, and when the elements A, B, and C are big enough and the D is extremely widely distributed, the system is equivalent to an Internet with intelligent service functions. If the universal data network is required to access the Internet, it accesses the Internet by the INTERNET side of the Router A. If the computer system E is required to access the Internet and can access to the data domination layer upon being examined and approved by the router A, the E can still be used as a human-computer element. In the universal data network, the interfaces as a whole are examined and approved bilaterally and multiply, which is equivalent to the INTERNET side and the LAN side having a plurality of ports. In the examples above, the routers A and D constitute a closed network environment which uses the LAN network of the router A as an intranet and forms layered boundaries over the extranet (i.e. the INTERNET of the router A and the LAN of the router D), and when the user of the host B controls and manages the intelligent services of the intranet and controls and manages the boundary surfaces, this system is a simplified universal data network.

[0109] The relays, the interfaces, the centers and the central server can be partly or entirely combined, based on technical development and actual requirements, into one physical device (apparatus), or split into a plurality of devices according to functional requirements. For example, interfaces and relays are combined into a whole device or split and formed of a plurality of devices.

[0110] 2. Method for constructing a generalized computer system

[0111] 2.1 Basic requirements of elements of the generalized computer system

[0112] 2.1.1 The elements of the generalized computer system should have a function of interacting with the basic data that connect to the universal data network.

[0113] 2.1.2 The elements of the generalized computer system should have functions of identifying the data layer where it belongs in the universal data network and indicating its own device information and its own user permission information, and can reject the data manipulation of non-permission users when being in the data domination layer and provide human-computer interaction functions when being in the data transmission layer.

[0114] 2.2 The construction of the generalized computer system can refer to the following requirements.

[0115] 2.2.1 Construction of the generalized computer system should comprise making all of at least one intelligent element constituting a data domination layer, at least one interface element constituting a data transmission layer, at least one human-computer interaction element connected in a way satisfying requirements of the universal data network, and combined and installed into a same or a plurality of devices.

[0116] 2.2.2 The generalized computer system can be obtained by connecting and combining elements of the universal data network with ordinary computer devices.

[0117] 2.2.3 As a larger generalized computer system is a discrete distributed computer system with inside and outside layers, when the computer executes application programs, the generalized computer system relates to data transmissions between a plurality of elements. The connection management thereof can refer to the following methods: connection management for the generalized computer system may be realized by managing connection for data transmissions in multidimensional matrix mode in the data domination layer. For instance, the intelligent elements corresponding to the data domination layer are considered to be one-dimensional to obtain a Set A (A1, A2 and A3) and another element A4 outside the set; the human-computer interaction device used by a current user is considered to be one-dimensional to obtain a Set B (B1, B2 and B3) and another element B4 outside the set; the application programs or program ports permitted by user service permissions are considered to be one-dimensional to obtain a Set C (C1, C2 and C3) and another element C4 outside the set, in this way, when the data transmission requirements satisfy individual sets, data will be forwarded, otherwise, data will not be forwarded. In other words, in view of data sending, the data that are sent from the intelligent element A4 to the Set B cannot be forwarded; the request made by the human-computer element B4 will not be recognized; the data executed by the program C4 cannot be sent to any elements of the Set B; and vice versa, wherein it is a necessary condition that the multidimensional matrix data domination layer corresponds to the intelligent elements and human-computer interaction elements, and a post condition is to build up a matrix with other dimensions as required. For example, the aforesaid Set C can work only when combined with Set A, and under conditions satisfying the requirements of Sets A and B, if the conditions of the Sets A and C are satisfied, it means that the intelligent elements are called by the data domination layer according to user permissions to provide services, and thus, data are allowed to be transmitted. The generalized computer system having only one data domination layer host may not adopt such matrix connection management mode.

[0118] The embodiments above are only simplified examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scopes of this invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made in the spirit and principle of the present invention are all included in the protection scope of the invention.