DOSAGE DEVICE
20170313494 · 2017-11-02
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65D75/5805
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D47/2018
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D83/0055
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D47/2031
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D75/008
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B65D83/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D75/58
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D83/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D75/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
The present invention concerns a flexible package which is designed to contain a product, for instance a spice or a cosmetic product, wherein the flexible package is joined together to create a closed package. A dosage device is further arranged on an inner face of the closed package, said dosage device comprising an elastic dosage membrane, which elastic dosage membrane, over at least a part of its width and length, is provided with a number of incisions.
Claims
1-23. (canceled)
24. Package of a flexible material designed to contain a product, which package is joined together to create a closed package, wherein, on an inner face of the closed package, a dosage device is arranged, comprising an elastic dosage membrane, which elastic dosage membrane over at least a part of its width and length is provided with a number of incisions, wherein the dosage device further comprises an opening device, which following mechanical compression stretches the dosage membrane.
25. The package according to claim 24, wherein the opening device comprises at least two expansion plates which are resilient.
26. The package according to claim 24, wherein the dosage device further comprises two or more closing plates.
27. The package according to claim 24, wherein, against an end of the flexible package, a weakened tear or perforated area is arranged.
28. The package according to claim 24, wherein the expansion plates, in each of their short ends, are coupled or connected to each other.
29. The package according to claim 24, wherein the incisions are designed through-going or almost through-going.
30. The package according to claim 24, wherein an inner face of the dosage membrane is welded to an outer face of the expansion plates, and on an outer face is welded to an inner face of the two layers of package material.
31. The package according to claim 24, wherein the expansion plates and the dosage membrane further are welded to the two layers of package material through the weld seam.
32. The package according to claim 24, wherein the dosage membrane is manufactured from a relatively elastic plastic film.
33. The package according to claim 24, wherein, on an inner face of each layer, a sealing plate is further arranged, which sealing plate, through a weld seam, is welded to the layer.
34. The package according to claim 24, wherein each sealing plate is arranged to abut an outer face of the dosage membrane.
35. The package according to claim 24, wherein the sealing plate is manufactured from a resilient or elastic material.
36. The package according to claim 24, wherein the sealing plates extend over the total length of the dosage device.
37. The package according to claim 24, wherein the incisions have the same or different sizes and/or design.
38. The package according to claim 24, wherein the incisions are designed as a cross, as partial incisions or have a circular or oval design.
39. The package according to claim 24, wherein the incisions are designed “almost through-going” in the layer.
40. The package according to claim 24, wherein the expansion plates are designed with a plurality of hinges.
41. The package according to claim 24, wherein the dosage device comprises two gripping devices.
42. The package according to claim 24, wherein the elastic dosage membrane is further provided with a completely or partially perforated longitudinal incision, which incision is arranged at a distance from the incisions.
43. The package according to claim 24, wherein the dosage device further comprises a set of resilient stiffening plates.
44. The package according to claim 24, wherein at least one of the expansion plates is designed with a protrusion or the like, said protrusion being provided with at least one through-going incision.
45. The package according to claim 24, wherein the at least one incision has a curved design.
Description
[0049] The above disclosed and other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become clear from the following more specific disclosure of the preferred, non-limiting embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the appended drawings:
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[0065] According to the present invention, a package of a flexible material shall be understood to be the same as a flexible package, and these terms will be used interchangeably in the present application.
[0066] In
[0067]
[0068] However, it is to be understood that the flexible package 1 according to the present invention may also be used to contain other products, such as different medical or cosmetic powders, for example talcum, powder, or a dry shampoo powder.
[0069] The flexible package 1 comprises two external layers 2, 3 which are arranged opposite each other and then joined 4 around their outer edges, so as to create a closed volume 5 in the flexible package 1, which closed volume 5, partly or completely, is filled with a product. The two outer layers 2, 3 will then each form a side wall, or frontal and rear walls, in the flexible package 1 when this is manufactured.
[0070] However, a person skilled in the art will understand that the flexible package 1 according to the present invention may also be provided from one layer which is folded about a folding edge and then joined 4 around its “open” edges; i.e., around three of its outer edges, for such to form a closed volume 5 in the flexible package 1.
[0071] The joining 4 of the outer edges of the layer(s) 2, 3 of the flexible package 1 may for example be performed with glue, welding with heat, ultrasound or laser, or using other similar joining techniques.
[0072] The joining 4 is to be understood to be such that it provides a tight connection in the flexible package 1, such that the product in the flexible package 1 for example does not loose its aroma and/or taste.
[0073] Against an end of the flexible package 1, there is arranged a weakened tear or perforated area 7, running substantially transverse to the width of the flexible package, when seen from ahead, so as to provide a opening mechanism in the flexible package 1 before use. The weakened tear or perforated area 7 is arranged such that it is also running through the closed volume 5, such that when the tear or perforated area 7 is torn or cut away, this will provide an opening of the flexible package 1.
[0074] Above the weakened tear or perforated area 7, a dosage device 8 is arranged, which dosage device 8 in this embodiment comprises a dosage membrane 11 and an opening device in the form of two expansion plates 9, 10. The expansion plates 9, 10 is in a suitable way coupled or connected in each of its short ends 12, so as to form a hinge function and resilient function in the dosage device 8. In this way, the expansion plates 9, 10 will, when a user presses the coupled short ends 12 of the expansion plates 9, 10 against each other, as shown with arrows A, be pushed away from each other so as to provide an opening between them, see also
[0075] The dosage membrane 11 will then be welded to each of the expansion plates 9, 10, over the total length of the expansion plates 9, 10, at an outer face of the expansion plates 9, 10, through the weld 13. The dosage membrane 11 is also welded to an inner face of each of the external layers 2, 3, through the weld 17. In addition, the short ends 12 of the dosage device 8, through the joint 4, also are welded to the external layers 2, 3. In this way, the expansion plates 9, 10, the dosage membrane 11, and the joint 4, will create a closed and tight delimitation of the closed volume 5 in the flexible package 1, when the expansion plates 9, 10 are not subjected to a mechanical compression or stretching. The expansion plates 9, 10 may in certain cases also be part of the weld connection 17. In such a case, the weld 17 will create a connection from the inner side of the external layers 2, 3, through the dosage membrane 11 and to the expansion plates 9, 10.
[0076] The weld 13 between the dosage membrane 11 and the expansion plates 9, 10 may be made as a continuous weld over the total length of the expansion plates 9, 10, or it may be made as a number of spot welds/part welds of a certain length, etc.
[0077] The expansion plates 9, 10 are made up of a thin, but relatively rigid plastic plate, which will also possess resilient properties.
[0078] The dosage membrane 11 is produced from a relatively elastic material or a film, wherein the dosage membrane 11 is perforated with a number of through-going incisions 14, at least over part of its width and length. The through-going incisions 14 may for example, as shown in
[0079] The incisions 14 may also be formed as “almost through-going”, whereby they will be ripped open the first time the dosage device 11 is stretched.
[0080] As seen in figures, the length of the expansion plates 9, 10 and dosage membrane 11 will substantially correspond to at least the width of the closed volume 5 of the flexible package 1, when seen from ahead, such that the expansion plates 9, 10 and the dosage membrane 11 will be connected to the external layers 2, 3 also through the joint 4.
[0081] After having opened the flexible package 1, i.e., after tearing or cutting away the weakened tear or perforated area 7, the product held in the flexible package 1 may be poured out by applying a mechanical pressure to the edges of the flexible package 1, such as shown with arrows A in
[0082] In
[0083] In this alternative embodiment, the flexible package 1 can be provided in the same way as described concerning the embodiment shown in
[0084] However, in this alternative embodiment, the dosage device 8 will be formed somehow differently, because the dosage device 8 comprises a dosage membrane 11, an opening device in the form of two expansion plates 9, 10, and two closing plates 18, 19. The expansion plates 9, 10, as disclosed in relation to
[0085] The welding of the dosage membrane 11 and the expansion plates 9, 10 may be made as a continuous weld over the total length of the expansion plates 9, 10, and along the upper edge, or it may also be performed as a number of spot welds/part welds of a certain length, etc.
[0086] In order to provide a tight closure of the flexible package 1 and the dosage device 8, the closing plates 18, 19 are connected to an outer face of the expansion plates 9, 10, over the total length of the expansion plates 9, 10, and along lower edge of the expansion plates 9, 10, when seen in figures, through a weld 20. Thus, the welds 20, 13 will be arranged on opposite edges (ends) of the expansion plates 9, 10. Moreover, the closing plates 18, 19 are, as shown in
[0087] The dosage membrane 11 is produced from a relatively elastic material or a film, wherein the dosage membrane 11 is perforated with a plurality of through-going incisions 14, at least over a part of its width and length. The through-going incisions 14 may for example, as shown in
[0088] The dosage membrane 11 may also be formed with “almost through-going” holes or incisions 14, or material indications which will be teared open the first time the dosage membrane 11 is stretched.
[0089] The closing plates 18, 19 are manufactured from a thin, but relatively elastic material (e.g., an elastomer), and is formed specifically to provide the best possible closing properties. It is also possible to have the closing plates integrated as part of the expansion plates 9, 10, for example, by using plastic molding. Moreover, the closing plates 18, 19 may be formed with one or more lips or other shaping to provide the best possible closing features. A person skilled in the art will know how to do this, and thus, this is not further described here.
[0090] After opening the flexible package 1, i.e., after having teared or cut away the weakened tear or perforated area 7, the product contained in the flexible package 1 may be poured/delivered as described in relation to the embodiments shown in
[0091] In
[0092] In
[0093] When the user finishes pouring the product from the flexible package 1, the user will release the pressure, and the expansion plates 9, 10 will then, due to their rigidity and elasticity, substantially return to their initial positions, and the holes or incisions 14 will close up. In addition, in the embodiment shown in
[0094] Thus, the above structure or design of the dosage device 8 will enable the user to regulate how much of the product held in the flexible package 1 can be poured/delivered, wherein a lesser pressure on the expansion plates 9, 10 will result in that a smaller amount of the product is poured/delivered, and a higher pressure on the expansion plates 9, 10 will result in that a larger amount of the product can be poured/delivered. I addition, the dosage device 8 provides an automatic closing of the flexible package 1 when the flexible package 1 is not used, both by substantially completely “closing” the through-going incisions 14 of the dosage membrane 11 when the flexible package 1 is not subjected to a mechanical pressure, as well as by the closing plates 18, 19, shown in
[0095]
[0096] The flexible package 1 comprises two external layers 2, 3 which are put together and then joined/welded together around its outer edges with a weld seam 4, so as to create a closed volume 5 in the flexible package 1, which closed volume 5 is partly filled with a spice, for example.
[0097] Toward an end of the flexible package 1, there is arranged a weakened tear or perforated area 7, running transverse to the length of the flexible package 1, so as to provide an opening mechanism in the flexible package 1 before use. The weakened tear or perforated area 7 is arranged such that it also runs through the closed volume 5, such that when the weakened tear or perforated area 7 is ripped open or cut away an opening of the flexible package 1 is provided.
[0098] Above the weakened tear or perforated area 7, when seen in the Figure, a dosage device 8 is arranged, which dosage device 8 in this embodiment comprises a dosage membrane 11 and an opening device in the form of two expansion plates 9, 10. The expansion plates 9, 10 are coupled or connected in each of their short ends 12, so as to form a hinge or resilient function in the dosage device 8. The dosage membrane 11 will then be welded to the expansion plates 9, 10 over the entire length of the expansion plates 9, 10, on an outer face of the expansion plates 9, 10, through the weld 13. In addition, the short ends 12 of the dosage device 8 will also be welded to the two external layers 2, 3 through the weld seam 4.
[0099] For example, the expansion plates 9, 10 may be constituted by a thin, but relatively rigid material, a grid or the like.
[0100] The dosage membrane 11 is made from a relatively elastic plastic film, wherein the dosage membrane 11 is perforated with a plurality of through-going or partly through-going (almost through-going) incisions 14 at least over part of its width and length. The through-going incisions 14 may, for example, as shown in
[0101] It is to be understood that the through-going or partly through-going holes or incisions 14 may be arranged in more or fewer than three rows, that the through-going or partly through-going holes or incisions 14 may be arranged in a random pattern, and they may have the same or different shape and/or size.
[0102] After having opened the flexible package 1, i.e., after having ripped apart or cut away the weakened tear or perforated area 7, the product contained in the flexible package 1 may be poured out by applying a mechanical pressure on the edges of the flexible package 1, such as shown with arrows A in
[0103] As described above, the dosage membrane 11 is welded to an outer face of the expansion plates 9, 10 over the total length of the expansion plates 9, 10 by the weld 13, see also
[0104] The resilient or elastic sealing plates 15, 16 are moreover, through an outer face, welded to an inner face of the external layers 2, 3. This is shown through the welding seam 17.
[0105] Through the above described design of the dosage device 8 and the set of resilient or elastic sealing plates 15, 16, the resilient or elastic sealing plates 15, 16 will sealingly abut the outer face of the dosage membrane 11, such that the product held in the flexible package 1 cannot escape between the resilient or elastic sealing plates 15, 16 and the dosage membrane 11 when the dosage device 8 is used to pour or sprinkle out the product.
[0106] The design of the dosage device 8 and the set of the resilient or elastic sealing plates 15, 16 will also result in that a completely open package may be provided, such that the product contained in the flexible package is poured out.
[0107] In
[0108] In this alternative embodiment the package 1 may be provided in the same way as described in relation to the embodiment shown in
[0109] The welding of the dosage membrane 11 and the expansion plates 9, 19 may be made as a continuous weld over the total length of the expansion plates, or it may also be performed as a number of spot welds, part welds of a certain length, etc.
[0110] To provide a tight closure of the package 1 and the dosage device 8, the closing plates 18, 19 are connected to an outer face of the expansion plates 9, 10 over the entire length of the expansion plates 9, 10, through a weld 20. The weld 20 is arranged at an opposite end of the weld 13. Further, as shown in
[0111] The dosage membrane 11 is made from a relatively elastic material or a film, wherein the dosage membrane 11 is perforated with a number of through-going incisions 14, at least over a part of its width and length. The through-going incisions 14 may for example be arranged in three rows, as illustrated in
[0112] The closing plates 18, 19 are produced from a thin, but relatively elastic plastic material (e.g., an elastomer), and, they are formed in particular to provide the best possible closing properties. It is also possible to contemplate the closing plates being integrated as part of the expansion plates 9, 10, for example by plastic molding. Moreover, the closing plates 18, 19 may be designed with one or more “lips” or other design to provide the best possible closing properties.
[0113] After opening the flexible package 1, i.e., after having torn open or cut away the weakened tear or perforated area 7, the product contained in the flexible package 1 may be poured/delivered by applying a mechanical pressure at the edges of the flexible package 1, such as shown by arrows in
[0114] The dosage membrane 11 is welded to an outer face of the expansion plates 9, 10, over the total length of the expansion plates 9, 10 through the weld 13, see also
[0115] Moreover, through an outer face, the resilient or elastic sealing plates 15, 16 are welded to an inner face of the external layers 2, 3. This is shown through the weld seam 17.
[0116] After having opened the flexible package 1, i.e., after tearing away or cutting off the weakened tear or perforated area 7, the product contained in the flexible package 1 may be poured/delivered as described in relation to the embodiment shown in
[0117] Concerning the embodiments illustrated in the
[0118] In
[0119] In
[0120] In
[0121]
[0122] In
[0123] In
[0124] In
[0125] In
[0126] In these embodiments the dosage device 8 may be produced as a continuous ribbon, after which the ribbon is cut into suitable dosage units. Such a dosage device unit will be inserted into the opening in the top of the pipe or tube, such that the dosage device unit is left on an inner face and all around the total circumference of the pipe or tube, and exerting a certain pressure against the inner face of the pipe or tube. Then, the dosage device unit is welded to the pipe or tube with a weld connection 17, whereby the dosage device 8 not necessarily must be connected to the weld seam 4.
[0127] In
[0128] In
[0129]
[0130]
[0131] The flexible package 1 comprises two external layers 2, 3 which are assembled and then joined/welded together around their outer edges through a joint or weld seam 4, so as to form a closed volume 5 in the flexible package 1, which closed volume 5 is partly filled with for example a spice.
[0132] Towards an end of the flexible package 1 there is arranged a weakened tear or perforated area 7, running transverse to the length of the flexible package 1, so as to provide an opening mechanism in the flexible package 1 before use. The weakened tear or perforated area 7 is arranged such that it is also running through the closed volume 5, such that when the weakened tear or perforated area 7 is teared off or cut away, this will provide an opening in the flexible package 1.
[0133] Above the weakened tear or perforated area 7, and in a distance therefrom, there is arranged a dosage device 8, which dosage device 8 comprises two expansion plates 9, 10 and a dosage membrane 11. The expansion plates 9, 10 are connected in each of their short ends 12, so as to form a hinge and resilient function in the dosage device 8. Then, the dosage membrane 11 will be welded to the expansion plates 9, 10 over the entire length of the expansion plates 9, 10, at an outer face of the expansion plates 9, 10, through the weld 13. In addition, the short ends 12 of the dosage device 8 will also be welded to the two external layers 2, 3 by the weld seam 4.
[0134] The expansion plates 9, 10 may for example be constituted of a thin, but relatively rigid material, a grid or the like.
[0135] The dosage membrane 11 is made from a relatively elastic plastic film, wherein the dosage membrane 11 is perforated with a plurality of through-going or partly through-going (almost through-going) incisions 14, at least over a part of its width and length. The through-going incisions 14 may for example be arranged into rows, as illustrated in
[0136] For example, the incisions 14 may possess a circular, oval, polygonal form, be straight incisions or the like, and may further be designed with the same or different opening.
[0137] After having opened the flexible package 1, i.e., after tearing off or cutting away the weakened tear or perforated area 7, the product held in the flexible package 1 may be poured out by applying a mechanical pressure at the edges of the flexible package 1, such as illustrated by arrows A in
[0138] As described above, the dosage membrane 11 is welded to an outer face of the expansion plates 9, 10 over the total length of the expansion plates 9, 10 by the weld 13. Moreover, according to this embodiment of the present invention, there is arranged one set of resilient stiffening plates 23, 24, wherein the dosage membrane 11 is welded to an outer face of the stiffening plates 23, 24 over the total length of the stiffening plates 23, 24, with the weld 17. The welds 13 and 17 may be made as a continuous weld over the total length of expansion plates 9, 10 and/or stiffening plates 23, 24, or they may also be made as a number of spot welds, partial welds of a certain length, etc.
[0139] Moreover, the stiffening plates 23, 24 are welded to an inner face of each of the external layers 2, 3, by the weld 25. In addition, the short ends 12 of the dosage device 8 and the stiffening plates 23, 24 are also welded to the two external layers 2, 3 by the joint 4. In certain cases, the weld connections 17 and 25 may be combined by a weld. In such a case, the weld 25 can be dropped, and weld 17 forms a connection from the inner face of the external layers 2, 3, through the dosage membrane 11 and the stiffening plates 23, 24.
[0140] Further, the dosage membrane 11 is completely or partly perforated with at least one longitudinal incision 26, said incision substantially being arranged parallel to with and in the area between the welds 13 and 17, in a distance from the through-going or partly through-going (almost through-going) incisions 14. The perforation of the dosage membrane 11 may be performed with mechanical cutting, laser, etc.
[0141] By the above described embodiment of the dosage device 8 with the at least one perforated incision 26 in the dosage membrane 11, and the set of the resilient stiffening plates 23, 24, the at least one incision 26 will be expanded to a hole when the dosage membrane 11 at one side is stretched, by moving the expansion plates 9, 10 a distance in relation to one of the stiffening plates 23, 24 connected to one of the side walls 2, 3. Such a distance may for example be provided by applying a mechanical pressure onto the flexible package 1, as shown by arrows A in
[0142] The size of the hole created from the at least one incision 26 may partly be varied by the choice of length of the at least one perforated incision 26, and by the magnitude of the mechanical pressure applied to the flexible package 1 externally. The at least one incision 26 may also be placed asymmetrical at the dosage membrane 11 in relation to the symmetry line A-A in
[0143] When the dosage device 8 is used to dosage or sprinkle the product through the perforated incisions 14 in the dosage membrane 11, there is no tension in the at least one incision 26, and the product held in the flexible package 1 cannot “pour” out between the expansion plates 9, 10 and the stiffening plates 23,24.
[0144] In
[0145] In this alternative embodiment, the flexible package 1 can be provided in the same way as described in relation to the embodiment shown in
[0146] However, in this alternative embodiment, the dosage device 8 will be somehow differently designed, in that the dosage device 8 comprises two expansion plates 9, 10, a dosage membrane 11, and two closing plates 18, 19. The expansion plates 9, 10 are, as described in relation to
[0147] The welding of the dosage membrane 11 and the expansion plates 9, 10 may be performed as a continuous weld over the total length of the expansion plates, or it may also be made as a number of spot welds, partial welds of a certain length, etc.
[0148] To provide a tight closing of the package 1 and the dosage device 8, the closing plates 18, 19 are connected to an outer face of the expansion plates 9, 10 over the entire length of the expansion plates 9, 10, through a weld 20. The weld 20 is arranged at an opposite end of the weld 13. Moreover, the closing plates 18, 19, as shown in
[0149] The dosage membrane 11 is made from a relatively elastic material or a film, wherein the dosage membrane 11 is perforated by a number of through-going incisions 14, at least over part of its width and length. The through-going or partly through-going (almost through-going) incisions 14 may for example be arranged in rows, as illustrated in
[0150] The closing plates 18, 19 are produced from a thin, but relatively elastic plastic material (e.g., an elastomer), and are designed particularly to achieve the best possible closing properties. It is also contemplated that the closing plates 9, 10 are integrated as a part of the expansion plates 9, 10, for example by plastic molding. The closing plates 18, 19 may further be formed with one or more lips or other design to obtain the best possible closing properties.
[0151] After opening the flexible package 1, i.e., after having torn or cut away the weakened tear or perforated area 7, the product held in the flexible package 1 may be poured/delivered by applying a mechanical pressure onto the edges of the flexible package 1, as shown with arrows A in
[0152] Further, according to this embodiment of the present invention, a set of resilient stiffening plates 23, 24 are arranged, wherein the dosage membrane 11 is welded to an outer face of the stiffening plates 23, 24 along the total length of the stiffening plates 23, 24 by the weld 17. The welds 13 and 17 may be made as a continuous weld over the total length of the expansion plates 9, 10 and/or stiffening plates 23, 24, or they may also be made as a number of spot welds, partial welds of a certain length, etc.
[0153] Moreover, the stiffening plates 23, 24 are welded to an inner face of each of the external layers 2, 3, by the weld 25. In addition, the short ends 12 of the dosage device 8 and the stiffening plates 23, 24 are also welded to the two external layers 2, 3 by the joint 4. In some cases the weld connection 17 and 25 may be combined into one weld. In such a case, the weld 25 can be dropped, and weld 17 forms a connection from the inner face of the external layers 2, 3 through the dosage membrane 11 and to the stiffening plates 23, 24.
[0154] The dosage membrane 11 is further completely or partly perforated with a longitudinal incision 26, wherein the incision is placed substantially in parallel with, and in the area between, the welds 13 and 17. The perforation of the dosage membrane 11 may be performed by mechanical cutting, laser, etc.
[0155] By the above described embodiment of the dosage device 8 with the perforated incision 26 in the dosage membrane 11, and the set of resilient stiffening plates 23, 24, the incision 26 will expand into a hole when the dosage membrane 11 at one side is stretched by moving the expansion plates 9, 10 in a distance in relation to the stiffening plates 23, 24, which are connected to one of the side walls 2, 3. Such a distance may for example be provided by applying a mechanical pressure onto the flexible package 1, as illustrated by arrows A in
[0156] The size of the hole formed by the incision 26 may be varied partly by the selected length of the perforated incision 26, and by the magnitude of the mechanical pressure applied externally to the flexible package 1. The incision 26 may also be placed asymmetrically onto the dosage membrane 11 in relation to the symmetry line A-A in
[0157] When the dosage device 8 is used to administer or sprinkle the product through the perforated incisions 14 of the dosage membrane 11, there is no tension applied to the incision 26, and the product held in the flexible package 1 cannot “pour” out between the expansion plates 9, 10 and the stiffening plates 23, 24.
[0158] In
[0159] Because also the dosage membrane 11 is welded to the outer face of the stiffening plates 23, 24, the dosage membrane 11 will be stretched and an opening in the incision 26 will be provided. Thus, an opening in the flexible package 1 is formed, as shown in
[0160] In
[0161] It is to be understood that according to the embodiments described in relation to
[0162]
[0163] The flexible package 1 comprises two external layers 2, 3 arranged above each other and then joined 4 around their outer edges, so as to form a closed volume 5 in the flexible package 1, which closed volume 5 is partly or completely filled with a product.
[0164] Towards an end of the flexible package 1 there is provided a weakened tear or perforated area 7, substantially extending transverse to the width of the flexible package 1, when seen from ahead, so as to provide an opening mechanism in the flexible package 1 before use.
[0165] Above the weakened tear or perforated area 7 there is arranged a dosage device 8, which dosage device 8 comprises two expansion plates 9, 10 and a dosage membrane 11. The expansion plates 9, 10 are in a suitable way coupled or connected in each of their short ends 12, for such to form a “hinge or resilient function” in the dosage device 8.
[0166] In this way, the expansion plates 9, 10, when a user presses the connected short ends 12 of the expansion plates 9, 10 against each other, such as shown by arrows A, will be pressed away from each other, for such to provide an opening between them (see, also
[0167] Then, the dosage membrane 11 will be welded to each of the expansion plates 9, 10 over the complete length of the expansion plates 9, 10, on an outer face of the expansion plates 9, 10, by the weld 13. The dosage membrane 11 is also welded to an inner face of each of the external layers 2, 3, by the weld 17. In addition, the short ends 12 of the dosage device 8 will also be welded to the two external layers 2, 3 through the fusion 4. In this way, the expansion plates 9, 10 the dosage membrane 11, and the fusion 4 will form a closed and tight delimitation of the closed volume 5 in the flexible package 1 when the expansion plates 9, 10 are not subjected to a mechanical pressure or tension. The expansion plates 9, 10 may in certain cases also be contemplated to constitute a part of the weld 17. In such a case the weld 17 will form a connection from the inner side of the external layers 2, 3, through the dosage membrane 11, and to the expansion plates 9, 10.
[0168] The weld 13 between the dosage membrane 11 and the expansion plates 9, 10 may be made as a continuous weld over the complete length of the expansion plates, or it may be also be made as a number of spot welds/partial welds of a certain length, etc.
[0169] The expansion plates 9, 10 are constituted by a thin, but relatively rigid plastic plate, which will also possess resilient properties.
[0170] The dosage membrane 11 is produced from a relatively elastic material or a film, wherein the dosage membrane 11 is perforated with a number of through-going incisions 14, at least over part of its width and length, wherein the through-going incisions 14 are curved shaped.
[0171] The incisions 14 may also be formed as “almost through-going”, whereby they will be teared open the first time the dosage device 11 is stretched.
[0172] As shown in the figures, the length of the expansion plates 9, 10 and the dosage membrane 11 will substantially correspond to at least the width of the closed volume 5 in the flexible package 1, seen from ahead, such that the expansion plates 9, 10 and the dosage membrane 11 will be connected to the external layers 2, 3 also through the joint 4.
[0173] After opening the flexible package 1, i.e., after tearing open or cutting away the weakened tear or perforated area 7, the product contained in the flexible package 1 may be poured out by applying a mechanical pressure onto the edges of the flexible package 1, such as shown with arrows A in
[0174] In this embodiment, the through-going incisions 14 are arranged just below an upper edge 27 of the expansion plates 9, 10. This means that, prior to the expansion plates 9, 10 being pressed away from each other, the through-going incisions 14 will be subjected to no tension and with a light pressure against the expansion plates 9, 10, and consequently, a very good sealing between the dosage membrane 11 and the walls of the expansion plates 9, 10 is obtained.
[0175] When the expansion plates 9, 10 are pressed away from each other, the dosage membrane 11 is stretched, and the incisions 14 are stretched and “pulled” over the edge 27, such that the holes or the incisions 14 (as previously shown in
[0176] When the expansion plates 9, 10 return to the not tensioned initial position the dosage membrane slides back over the edge 27, the holes or incisions 14 close and are arranged with a slight pressure against the outer side of the expansion plates 9, 10.
[0177] In this embodiment, previously described closing plates 18, 19 are not necessarily used; however, in certain cases it may be suitable to use the closing plates 18, 19 as extra security.
[0178]
[0179] In such an embodiment, the dosage device 8 will comprise two expansion plates 9, 10, a dosage membrane 11, and the closing mechanism with a locking device 28.
[0180] The closing mechanism shown in
[0181] A person skilled in the art will understand that the closing mechanism shown in
[0182] To improve the sealing between the two expansion plates 9, 10 in the position without tension even more, the inner face of the expansion plates 9, 10 may be coated with a sealing ribbon 29 in one or more strips. The sealing ribbon 29 may for instance be comprised of a thin, soft plastic coating, applied in the form of a tape, or as a thin strain of glue. The package ribbon 29 may have different design on one of the expansion plates compared to the other, or may be applied only on one of the two expansion plates 9, 10.
[0183] Moreover, a person skilled in the art will understand that a zip-lock may be used with all the described embodiments of the flexible package according to the present invention, as an extra security. Then, the zip-lock will be arranged within the weakened tear or perforated area 7. The skilled artisan will know how to perform this, and thus, this is not described further herein.
[0184] The present invention has now been disclosed by means of several non-limiting embodiments. However, a person skilled in the art will understand that several modifications and variations may be made in the described flexible package within the scope of protection as defined by the claims.