Wide-Angle Lens Assembly
20170315330 · 2017-11-02
Inventors
Cpc classification
G02B13/006
PHYSICS
International classification
Abstract
A wide-angle lens assembly comprises sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens. The first lens is with negative refractive power and includes a concave surface facing the image side. The second lens includes a concave surface facing the object side. The third lens includes a convex surface facing the image side. The fourth lens includes a convex surface facing the object side. The fifth lens includes a concave surface facing the image side. The sixth lens is a biconvex lens with positive refractive power. The second lens and the third lens are cemented to form a first cemented lens with positive refractive power. The fourth lens and the fifth lens are cemented to form a second cemented lens with positive refractive power.
Claims
1. A wide-angle lens assembly, comprising sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis: a first lens with negative refractive power and including a concave surface facing the image side; a second lens with refractive power and including a concave surface facing the object side; a third lens with refractive power and including a convex surface facing the image side; a fourth lens with refractive power and including a convex surface facing the object side; a fifth lens with refractive power and including a concave surface facing the image side; a sixth lens which is a biconvex lens with positive refractive power; wherein the second lens and the third lens are cemented together to form a first cemented lens with positive refractive power; and the fourth lens and the fifth lens are cemented together to form a second cemented lens with positive refractive power.
2. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second lens is with negative refractive power.
3. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second lens further comprises a convex surface facing the image side.
4. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second lens further comprises a concave surface facing the image side.
5. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the third lens is with positive refractive power.
6. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens is with negative refractive power.
7. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens is with positive refractive power and further comprises a convex surface facing the image side.
8. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wide-angle lens assembly satisfies:
0.2≦TL/θ.sub.m≦0.4, wherein TL is an interval in mm from an object surface of the first lens to an image plane along the optical axis and θ.sub.m is a half maximum field of view in degree for the wide-angle lens assembly.
9. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sixth lens is an aspheric lens.
10. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a stop disposed between the third lens and the fourth lens.
11. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first lens satisfies:
−3f.sub.1/R.sub.12≦−1.67, wherein f.sub.1 is an effective focal length of the first lens and R.sub.12 is a radius of curvature of the concave surface of the first lens.
12. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wide-angle lens assembly satisfies:
0.7≦ER.sub.11/f≦1.6, wherein ER.sub.11 is an effective radius of an object side surface of the first lens and f is an effective focal length of the wide-angle lens assembly.
13. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wide-angle lens assembly satisfies:
30≦Vd.sub.2−Vd.sub.3≦50, wherein Vd.sub.2 is an Abbe number of the second lens and Vd.sub.3 is an Abbe number of the third lens.
14. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wide-angle lens assembly satisfies:
30≦Vd.sub.4−Vd.sub.5≦50, wherein Vd.sub.4 is an Abbe number of the fourth lens and Vd.sub.5 is an Abbe number of the fifth lens.
15. A wide-angle lens assembly, comprising sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis: a first lens with negative refractive power and including a concave surface facing the image side; a second lens with negative refractive power and including a concave surface facing the object side and a convex surface facing the image side; a third lens with positive refractive power and including a concave surface facing the object side and a convex surface facing the image side; a fourth lens with positive refractive power and including a convex surface facing the object side; a fifth lens with refractive power and including a concave surface facing the image side; a sixth lens which is a biconvex lens with positive refractive power; wherein the second lens and the third lens are cemented together to form a first cemented lens with positive refractive power; and the fourth lens and the fifth lens are cemented together to form a second cemented lens with positive refractive power.
16. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 15, wherein the first lens further includes a convex surface facing the object side.
17. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 15, wherein the first lens further includes another concave surface facing the object side.
18. A wide-angle lens assembly, comprising sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis: a first lens with negative refractive power and including a convex surface facing the object side and a concave surface facing the image side; a second lens with negative refractive power and including a concave surface facing the object side; a third lens with positive refractive power and including a convex surface facing the image side; a fourth lens with positive refractive power and including a convex surface facing the object side; a fifth lens with refractive power and including a concave surface facing the image side; a sixth lens which is a biconvex lens with positive refractive power; wherein the second lens and the third lens are cemented together to form a first cemented lens with positive refractive power; and the fourth lens and the fifth lens are cemented together to form a second cemented lens with positive refractive power.
19. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 18, wherein the second lens further includes a convex surface facing the image side and the third lens further includes another convex surface facing the object side.
20. The wide-angle lens assembly as claimed in claim 18, wherein the second lens further includes another concave surface facing the image side and the third lens further includes a concave surface facing the object side.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The invention can be more fully understood by reading the subsequent detailed description and examples with references made to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0037] The following description is made for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the invention and should not be taken in a limiting sense. The scope of the invention is best determined by reference to the appended claims.
[0038] Referring to
[0039] In order to maintain excellent optical performance of the wide-angle lens assembly in accordance with the first embodiment of the invention, the wide-angle lens assembly 1 satisfies at least one of the following conditions:
0.2≦TL1/θ1.sub.m≦0.4 (1)
−3≦f1.sub.1/R1.sub.12≦−1.67 (2)
0.7≦ER1.sub.11/f1≦1.6 (3)
30≦Vd1.sub.2−Vd1.sub.3≦50 (4)
30≦Vd1.sub.4−Vd1.sub.5≦50 (5)
[0040] wherein TL1 is an interval in mm from the object surface S11 of the first lens L11 to the image plane IMA1 along the optical axis OA1, θ1.sub.m is a half maximum field of view in degree for the wide-angle lens assembly 1, f1.sub.1 is an effective focal length of the first lens L11, R1.sub.12 is a radius of curvature of the image side surface S12 of the first lens L11, ER1.sub.11 is an effective radius of the object side surface S11 of the first lens L11, f1 is an effective focal length of the wide-angle lens assembly 1, Vd1.sub.2 is an Abbe number of the second lens L12, Vd1.sub.3 is an Abbe number of the third lens L13, Vd1.sub.4 is an Abbe number of the fourth lens L14 and Vd1.sub.5 is an Abbe number of the fifth lens L15.
[0041] By the above design of the lenses and stop ST1, the wide-angle lens assembly 1 is provided with a shortened total lens length, a wilder field of view, a decreased F-number, an effective corrected aberration and a decreased effect of temperature change on image quality.
[0042] In order to achieve the above purposes and effectively enhance the optical performance, the wide-angle lens assembly 1 in accordance with the first embodiment of the invention is provided with the optical specifications shown in Table 1, which include the effective focal length, F-number, total lens length, radius of curvature of each lens surface, thickness between adjacent surface, refractive index of each lens and Abbe number of each lens. Table 1 shows that the effective focal length is equal to 3.502 mm, F-number is equal to 1.796 and total lens length is equal to 14.504 mm for the wide-angle lens assembly 1 of the first embodiment of the invention.
TABLE-US-00001 TABLE 1 Effective Focal Length = 3.502 mm F-number = 1.796 Total Lens Length = 14.504 mm Radius of Surface Curvature Thickness Number (mm) (mm) Nd Vd Remark S11 105.404 0.294 1.49 70.4 The First Lens L11 S12 2.503 1.751 S13 −2.811 0.472 1.52 64.2 The Second Lens L12 S14 −7.580 0.917 1.9 31.3 The Third Lens L13 S15 −3.914 −0.267 S16 ∞ 0.276 Stop ST1 S17 4.659 2.833 1.64 60.2 The Fourth Lens L14 S18 −3.845 0.712 1.74 27.8 The Fifth Lens L15 S19 6.088 0.032 S110 4.967 2.492 1.6 67.7 The Sixth Lens L16 S111 −3.868 0.500 S112 ∞ 0.400 1.52 54.5 Optical Filter OF1 S113 ∞ 3.601 S114 ∞ 0.400 1.52 54.5 Cover Glass CG1 S115 ∞ 0.125
[0043] The aspheric surface sag z of each lens in table 1 can be calculated by the following formula:
z=ch.sup.2/{1+[1−(k+1)c.sup.2h.sup.2].sup.1/2}+Ah.sup.4+Bh.sup.6+Ch.sup.5+Dh.sup.10+Eh.sup.12
where c is curvature, h is the vertical distance from the lens surface to the optical axis, k is conic constant and A, B, C, D and E are aspheric coefficients.
[0044] In the first embodiment, the conic constant k and the aspheric coefficients A, B, C, D, E of each surface are shown in Table 2.
TABLE-US-00002 TABLE 2 Surface Number k A B C D E S110 −14.849 9.55E−03 −1.74E−03 1.96E−04 −8.59E−06 0 S111 −2.483 −2.29E−03 3.48E−04 −3.47E−05 3.93E−06 0
[0045] For the wide-angle lens assembly 1 of the first embodiment, the interval TL1 from the object side surface S11 of the first lens L11 to the image plane IMA1 along the optical axis OA1 is equal to 14.504 mm, the half maximum field of view θ1.sub.m for the wide-angle lens assembly 1 is equal to 51.4 degrees, the effective focal length f1.sub.1 of the first lens L11 is equal to −5.247 mm, the radius of curvature R1.sub.12 of the image side surface S12 of the first lens L11 is equal to 2.503 mm, the effective radius ER1.sub.11 of the object side surface S11 of the first lens L11 is equal to 2.667 mm, the effective focal length f1 of the wide-angle lens assembly 1 is equal to 3.502 mm, the Abbe number Vd1.sub.2 of the second lens L12 is equal to 64.2, the Abbe number Vd1.sub.3 of the third lens L13 is equal to 31.3, the Abbe number Vd1.sub.4 of the fourth lens L14 is equal to 60.2 and the Abbe number Vd1.sub.5 of the fifth lens L15 is equal to 27.8. According to the above data, the following values can be obtained:
TL1/θ1.sub.m=0.28,
f1.sub.1/R1.sub.12=−2.10,
ER1.sub.11/f1=0.76,
Vd1.sub.2−Vd1.sub.3=32.9,
Vd1.sub.4−Vd1.sub.5=32.4
[0046] which respectively satisfy the above conditions (1)-(5).
[0047] By the above arrangements of the lenses and stop ST1, the wide-angle lens assembly 1 of the first embodiment can meet the requirements of optical performance as seen in
[0048] It can be seen from
[0049] Referring to
[0050] In order to maintain excellent optical performance of the wide-angle lens assembly in accordance with the second embodiment of the invention, the wide-angle lens assembly 2 satisfies at least one of the following conditions:
0.2≦TL2/θ2.sub.m≦0.4 (6)
−3≦f2.sub.1/R2.sub.12≦−1.67 (7)
0.7≦ER2.sub.11/f2≦1.6 (8)
30≦Vd2.sub.2−Vd2.sub.3≦50 (9)
30≦Vd2.sub.4−Vd2.sub.5≦50 (10)
[0051] wherein TL2 is an interval in mm from the object surface S21 of the first lens L21 to the image plane IMA2 along the optical axis OA2, θ2.sub.m is a half maximum field of view in degree for the wide-angle lens assembly 2, f2.sub.1 is an effective focal length of the first lens L21, R2.sub.12 is a radius of curvature of the image side surface S22 of the first lens L21, ER2.sub.11 is an effective radius of the object side surface S21 of the first lens L21, f2 is an effective focal length of the wide-angle lens assembly 2, Vd2.sub.2 is an Abbe number of the second lens L22, Vd2.sub.3 is an Abbe number of the third lens L23, Vd2.sub.4 is an Abbe number of the fourth lens L24 and Vd2.sub.5 is an Abbe number of the fifth lens L25.
[0052] By the above design of the lenses and stop ST2, the wide-angle lens assembly 2 is provided with a shortened total lens length, a wilder field of view, a decreased F-number, an effective corrected aberration and a decreased effect of temperature change on image quality.
[0053] In order to achieve the above purposes and effectively enhance the optical performance, the wide-angle lens assembly 2 in accordance with the second embodiment of the invention is provided with the optical specifications shown in Table 3, which include the effective focal length, F-number, total lens length, radius of curvature of each lens surface, thickness between adjacent surface, refractive index of each lens and Abbe number of each lens. Table 3 shows that the effective focal length is equal to 3.203 mm, F-number is equal to 1.8 and total lens length is equal to 14.207 mm for the wide-angle lens assembly 2 of the second embodiment of the invention.
TABLE-US-00003 TABLE 3 Effective Focal Length = 3.203 mm F-number = 1.8 Total Lens Length = 14.207 mm Radius of Surface Curvature Thickness Number (mm) (mm) Nd Vd Remark S21 −150.245 0.300 1.49 70.4 The First Lens L21 S22 2.500 1.848 S23 −2.769 0.445 1.52 64.2 The Second Lens L22 S24 −7.660 0.889 1.9 31.3 The Third Lens L23 S25 −3.909 −0.271 S26 ∞ 0.388 Stop ST2 S27 4.690 2.982 1.64 60.2 The Fourth Lens L24 S28 −3.878 0.308 1.74 27.8 The Fifth Lens L25 S29 6.228 0.032 S210 4.646 2.459 1.6 67.7 The Sixth Lens L26 S211 −3.723 0.500 S212 ∞ 0.400 1.52 54.5 Optical Filter OF2 S213 ∞ 3.402 S214 ∞ 0.400 1.52 54.5 Cover Glass CG2 S215 ∞ 0.125
[0054] The aspheric surface sag z of each lens in table 3 can be calculated by the following formula:
z=ch.sup.2/{1+[1−(k+1)c.sup.2h.sup.2].sup.1/2}+Ah.sup.4+Bh.sup.6+Ch.sup.8+Dh.sup.10+Eh.sup.12
where c is curvature, h is the vertical distance from the lens surface to the optical axis, k is conic constant and A, B, C, D and E are aspheric coefficients.
[0055] In the second embodiment, the conic constant k and the aspheric coefficients A, B, C, D, E of each surface are shown in Table 4.
TABLE-US-00004 TABLE 4 Surface Number k A B C D E S210 −14.266 9.45E−03 −1.78E−03 1.93E−04 −8.39E−06 0 S211 −2.288 −2.36E−03 3.50E−04 −4.04E−05 3.66E−06 0
[0056] For the wide-angle lens assembly 2 of the second embodiment, the interval TL2 from the object side surface S21 of the first lens L21 to the image plane IMA2 along the optical axis OA2 is equal to 14.207 mm, the half maximum field of view θ2.sub.m for the wide-angle lens assembly 2 is equal to 59.5 degrees, the effective focal length f2.sub.1 of the first lens L21 is equal to −5.024 mm, the radius of curvature R2.sub.12 of the image side surface S22 of the first lens L21 is equal to 2.500 mm, the effective radius ER2.sub.11 of the object side surface S21 of the first lens L21 is equal to 2.83 mm, the effective focal length f2 of the wide-angle lens assembly 2 is equal to 3.203 mm, the Abbe number Vd2.sub.2 of the second lens L22 is equal to 64.2, the Abbe number Vd2.sub.3 of the third lens L23 is equal to 31.3, the Abbe number Vd2.sub.4 of the fourth lens L24 is equal to 60.2 and the Abbe number Vd2.sub.5 of the fifth lens L25 is equal to 27.8. According to the above data, the following values can be obtained:
TL2/θ2.sub.m=0.24,
f2.sub.1/R2.sub.12=−2.01,
ER2.sub.11/f2=0.88,
Vd2.sub.2−Vd2.sub.3=32.9,
Vd2.sub.4−Vd2.sub.5=32.4
[0057] which respectively satisfy the above conditions (6)-(10).
[0058] By the above arrangements of the lenses and stop ST2, the wide-angle lens assembly 2 of the second embodiment can meet the requirements of optical performance as seen in
[0059] It can be seen from
[0060] Referring to
[0061] In order to maintain excellent optical performance of the wide-angle lens assembly in accordance with the third embodiment of the invention, the wide-angle lens assembly 3 satisfies at least one of the following conditions:
0.2≦TL3/θ3.sub.m≦0.4 (11)
−3≦f3.sub.1/R3.sub.12≦−1.67 (12)
0.7≦ER3.sub.11/f3≦1.6 (13)
30≦Vd3.sub.2−Vd3.sub.3≦50 (14)
30≦Vd3.sub.4−Vd3.sub.5≦50 (15)
[0062] wherein TL3 is an interval in mm from the object surface S31 of the first lens L31 to the image plane IMA3 along the optical axis OA3, θ3.sub.m is a half maximum field of view in degree for the wide-angle lens assembly 3, f3.sub.1 is an effective focal length of the first lens L31, R3.sub.12 is a radius of curvature of the image side surface S32 of the first lens L31, ER3.sub.11 is an effective radius of the object side surface S31 of the first lens L31, f3 is an effective focal length of the wide-angle lens assembly 3, Vd3.sub.2 is an Abbe number of the second lens L32, Vd3.sub.3 is an Abbe number of the third lens L33, Vd3.sub.4 is an Abbe number of the fourth lens L34 and Vd3.sub.5 is an Abbe number of the fifth lens L35.
[0063] By the above design of the lenses and stop ST3, the wide-angle lens assembly 3 is provided with a shortened total lens length, a wilder field of view, a decreased F-number, an effective corrected aberration and a decreased effect of temperature change on image quality.
[0064] In order to achieve the above purposes and effectively enhance the optical performance, the wide-angle lens assembly 3 in accordance with the third embodiment of the invention is provided with the optical specifications shown in Table 5, which include the effective focal length, F-number, total lens length, radius of curvature of each lens surface, thickness between adjacent surface, refractive index of each lens and Abbe number of each lens. Table 5 shows that the effective focal length is equal to 2.833 mm, F-number is equal to 1.856 and total lens length is equal to 14.167 mm for the wide-angle lens assembly 3 of the third embodiment of the invention.
TABLE-US-00005 TABLE 5 Effective Focal Length = 2.833 mm F-number = 1.856 Total Lens Length = 14.167 mm Radius of Surface Curvature Thickness Number (mm) (mm) Nd Vd Remark S31 21.767 0.975 1.5 81.6 The First Lens L31 S32 2.247 2.650 S33 −2.950 0.651 1.5 62.1 The Second Lens L32 S34 28.246 0.715 1.9 31.3 The Third Lens L33 S35 −5.469 0.214 S36 ∞ 0.041 Stop ST3 S37 5.498 1.850 1.64 60.2 The Fourth Lens L34 S38 −2.453 0.449 1.7 30.1 The Fifth Lens L35 S39 6.263 −0.006 S310 5.051 1.549 1.59 60.7 The Sixth Lens L36 S311 −3.469 0.500 S312 ∞ 0.400 1.52 54.5 Optical Filter OF3 S313 ∞ 3.652 S314 ∞ 0.400 1.52 54.5 Cover Glass CG3 S315 ∞ 0.125
[0065] The aspheric surface sag z of each lens in table 5 can be calculated by the following formula:
z=ch.sup.2/{1+[1−(k+1)c.sup.2h.sup.2].sup.1/2}+Ah.sup.4+Bh.sup.6+Ch.sup.5+Dh.sup.10+Eh.sup.12
[0066] where c is curvature, h is the vertical distance from the lens surface to the optical axis, k is conic constant and A, B, C, D and E are aspheric coefficients.
[0067] In the third embodiment, the conic constant k and the aspheric coefficients A, B, C, D, E of each surface are shown in Table 4.
TABLE-US-00006 TABLE 6 Sur- face Num- ber k A B C D E S310 −8.537 1.16E−03 2.67E−04 −1.06E−04 9.95E−06 0 S311 −2.332 −3.89E−03 2.69E−04 −2.03E−05 8.35E−07 0
[0068] For the wide-angle lens assembly 3 of the third embodiment, the interval TL3 from the object side surface S31 of the first lens L31 to the image plane IMA3 along the optical axis OA3 is equal to 14.167 mm, the half maximum field of view θ3.sub.m for the wide-angle lens assembly 3 is equal to 66.5 degrees, the effective focal length f3.sub.1 of the first lens L31 is equal to −5.113 mm, the radius of curvature R3.sub.12 of the image side surface S32 of the first lens L31 is equal to 2.247 mm, the effective radius ER3.sub.11 of the object side surface S31 of the first lens L31 is equal to 4.4 mm, the effective focal length f3 of the wide-angle lens assembly 3 is equal to 2.833 mm, the Abbe number Vd3.sub.2 of the second lens L32 is equal to 62.1, the Abbe number Vd3.sub.3 of the third lens L33 is equal to 31.3, the Abbe number Vd3.sub.4 of the fourth lens L34 is equal to 60.2 and the Abbe number Vd3.sub.5 of the fifth lens L35 is equal to 30.1. According to the above data, the following values can be obtained:
TL3/θ3.sub.m=0.21,
f3.sub.1/R3.sub.12=−2.28,
ER3.sub.11/f3=1.53,
Vd3.sub.2−Vd3.sub.3=30.8,
Vd3.sub.4−Vd3.sub.5=30.1
[0069] which respectively satisfy the above conditions (11)-(15).
[0070] By the above arrangements of the lenses and stop ST3, the wide-angle lens assembly 3 of the third embodiment can meet the requirements of optical performance as seen in
[0071] It can be seen from