SYNTHETIC FLASHING MATERIAL
20220056697 · 2022-02-24
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
Y02A30/254
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
E04D5/10
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04D13/14
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
C08L2201/08
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C08L29/14
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
International classification
E04D5/10
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
The invention is directed to a synthetic flashing material, to a method of preparing the synthetic flashing material, and to a method for using the synthetic flashing material, and to the use as insulating material. The synthetic flashing material comprises an amount of polymer material of 75 wt. % or more, wherein the content of metals in the synthetic flashing material is 10 wt. % or less.
Claims
1. A synthetic flashing material, comprising an amount of polymer material of 75 wt. % or more, wherein the content of metals in the synthetic flashing material is 10 wt. % or less.
2. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, wherein the polymer material has a modulus of elasticity as measured according to ISO 527 of 0.6-2.0 MPa.
3. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, wherein the polymer material has a shore A hardness as measured according to ISO 7619-1 in a range of 25-65.
4. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, wherein the polymer material has an elongation at break as measured according to ISO 527 of 250-400%.
5. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, wherein the polymer material has a melt flow index as measured according to ISO 1133 at a load of 2.16 kg and at a temperature of 180° C. of 0.1-25 g/10 minutes.
6. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, wherein the polymer material has a yield stress as measured according to ISO 527 of 9-22 MPa.
7. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, wherein the polymer material has a T.sub.m of 50-150° C.
8. (canceled)
9. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, wherein the polymer material comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of a thermoplastic polyurethane, a polyisobutene, a polycaprolactone, a polyester, a thermoplastic olefin, a polyolefin, a silicone, a siloxane, a thermoplastic elastomer, including a vulcanised thermoplastic elastomer and a styrenic block copolymer, a poly(vinyl chloride), a poly(vinyl butyral), a styrene butadiene copolymers including a poly(styrene-butadiene-styrene), a poly(styrene-ethylene/butadiene-styrene) and a poly(styrene-ethylene/propylene-styrene), and a copolymers of ethylene and vinylacetate.
10. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, wherein the polymer material comprises one or more elastomers.
11. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, wherein the polymer material comprises one or more plasticisers.
12. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, wherein the amount of polymer material is 90 wt. % or more.
13. (canceled)
14. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, having a Solar Reflectance Index (SRI) of 20 or higher.
15. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, being substantially free of heavy metals.
16. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, being deformable.
17. (canceled)
18. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, further comprising at least one release sheet for storage.
19. The synthetic flashing material of claim 1, further comprising one or more additives selected from the group consisting of an ultraviolet blocking agent, an antioxidant, a flame retardant, a blowing agent, a processing aid, a pigment, a dye, a filler, an antibacterial agent, a release agent, a heat stabilizer, a light stabilizer, a compatibilizer, an inorganic material additive, a surfactant, a coupling agent, an impact-reinforcing agent, a lubricant, a weather-resistant agent, an adhesion aid, an adhesive, and a combinations thereof.
20. The synthetic flashing material of claim 19, wherein the additive comprises one or more flame retardants.
21.-25. (canceled)
26. A method for providing water-proofing and/or weather-proofing to a construction, comprising: i) applying the synthetic flashing material of claim 1 to a surface of the construction.
27. The method of claim 26, further comprising treating the applied synthetic flashing material to produce a treated synthetic flashing material, wherein the treating is performed mechanically, thermally, chemically, (ultra)sonically, and/or using electromagnetic radiation.
28. The method of claim 27, wherein the treated synthetic flashing material is less deformable than the synthetic flashing material before treatment.
29. The method of claim 26, wherein water-proofing and/or weather-proofing is provided to a transition between a roof and a chimney, a skylight and/or a dormer window of the construction.
30. The method of claim 26, wherein the synthetic flashing material is used for a flat surface of the construction as well as for a transition between different construction elements of the construction.
31. (canceled)
32. The synthetic flashing material of claim 10, wherein the one or more elastomers comprises a copolymer prepared from at least two monomers selected from the group consisting of an ethylene, a propylene, a butadiene, an isobutene, an isoprene, a chloroprene, a vinylacetate, a styrene, an acrylonitrile, and a (meth)acrylic acid ester.
33. The synthetic flashing material of claim 11, wherein the plasticisers is one or more selected from the group consisting of an aromatic diester, an aliphatic diester, an aromatic sulphonamide, an aromatic phosphate ester, an alkyl phosphate ester, a dialkylether aromatic ester, a dialkylether diester, a tricarboxylic ester, a polymeric polyester plasticiser, a polyglycol diester, an alkyl alkylether diester, an aromatic trimester, an epoxidized ester, an epoxidized oil, a chlorinated hydrocarbon, a chlorinated paraffin, an aromatic oil, an alkylether monoester, a naphthenic oil, an alkylmonoester, a glyceride oil, a paraffinic oil, a silicone oil, a linseed oil, a citrate plasticiser, a processed castor oil, a raw castor oil, a derivative of castor oil, a butyl ricinoleate, and a sebacate plasticiser.
Description
EXAMPLES
Example 1
[0134] Poly(vinyl butyrate) (PVB) foil material was produced from granules of recycled PVB, originating from car windows. Using an extruder and a dye, the PVB granules were shaped into rolls of 1 m wide with a thickness of ca. 2 mm. White and grey rolls were produced.
[0135] The rolls of foil material were rolled out and applied as roofing and flashing on a roof with raised edges. Due to the physical properties of the material, a single piece of material could be shaped to act both as roofing and as flashing material, covering the flat roof surface as well as the raised edges of the roof, without the need of applying separate pieces or other materials as a drip edge or flashing.
[0136] On one roof, the foil was applied to the surface using polyurethane (PU) adhesive, without overlap between adjacent foil strips. On the other roof the foil was applied to the roof surface using screws and washers, and an overlap between the foil strips was created. The overlapping regions were bonded using ethanol and/or hot air.
[0137] Both roofs were filled with water, and no leakage was observed.