Broussonetia plant named 'JINFENG'
20170311502 · 2017-10-26
Inventors
Cpc classification
A01H6/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
‘Jinfeng’ is a distinctive variety of Broussonetia Plant, which is characterized by its color of leaves.
Claims
1. A new and distinct variety of Broussonetia Plant named ‘Jinfeng’, substantially as described and illustrated.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new and distinct variety of ‘Jinfeng’. The descriptions disclosed herein are based upon observations of the plant growth.
[0016] ‘Jinfeng’ is a distinctive variety of Broussonetia plant with deciduous leaves, whose crown is extended. Bark of ‘Jinfeng’ is smooth, light gray or grayish brown, and without cracking. The whole plant contains milk-like sap. Young branches are densely covered with fine hairs. Single-leaves, which grow alternately and sometimes almost oppositely, are thick papery. The leaves are oval-shaped or wide oval-shaped with acute apexes. Bases of the leaves are rounded, subcordate or skewed. The leaves have serrated margins, and have no crack or 3-5 cracks. Upper surfaces of the leaves are rough and covered with hard hairs. Lower surfaces of the leaves are covered with soft hairs. There are 7-8 pairs of lateral veins. In spring, the leaves are golden. In summer, the leaves are yellow-green. In autumn, the leaves turn back to golden and bright. Petioles long 3-5 cm, and are densely covered with thick hairs. Stipules are ovate or oblong, and caduceus. Flowers are male with Catkin inflorescence, flowering from April to May.
[0017] ‘Jinfeng’ is a distinctive variety of Broussonetia plant, which is able to grow in north, center, southwest, and northwest of China, mainly in the Yellow River area, the Yangtze River area and the Pearl River Basin area.
[0018] ‘Jinfeng’ is a strong phototropism tree species, whose adaptability is particularly strong. The plant has strong resistance to dry-cold and dry and damp-hot climates, and is able to grow in acidic soil, neutral soil and limestone mountain area due to resistance to drought and barren. The plant grows well at both waterside and wetlands. Roots of the plant are shallow and lateral, which are widely distributed and rapidly grow. ‘Jinfeng’ has strong abilities in budding and tillering, with strong resistance to pruning and pollution.
[0019] Reproducing methods of ‘Jinfeng’ are mainly graft and cottage. For grafting, Broussonetia plant is used as a rootstock. In spring, cleft or budding with xylem should be adapted for reproducing. In summer, budding is used for reproducing. For cottage, young summer branches are mainly used.
[0020] ‘Jinfeng’ can be cultivated and rapidly grow in both spring and autumn. During growth, trimming is needed. The plant is not suitable for growing at low areas which are like to suffer water logging.
[0021] ‘Jinfeng’ rarely suffers from pests and diseases. However, in some particular regions having trunk-attacking pests such as longhorned beetles and jewel beetles, attention should be paid for preventing.
TABLE-US-00001 TABLE comparison between ‘Jinfeng’ and similar species. similar species features of similar species features of ‘Jinfeng’ 1 paper dioecism male mulberry green young leaves yellow green mature leaves yellow-green in summer, golden in autumn 2 Jinyang female male smooth upper surface of leaf rough no hair or nearly no hair on densely cover by hairs upper surface of leaf
[0022] These features and other characteristics of the plant are apparent from the figures.