Stowable effector launch system
09797681 · 2017-10-24
Assignee
Inventors
- Emile M. Szlemko (Vail, AZ, US)
- Brian A. Gin (Tucson, AZ, US)
- Chad V. Anderson (Tucson, AZ, US)
- Charles E. Morgan, Jr. (Vail, AZ, US)
- James M. Kurtis (Marana, AZ, US)
Cpc classification
F41A21/20
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41F3/073
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F41F3/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F41F3/073
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
An effector launch system includes a stowable effector launcher housing having a housing panel configured for coupling with a vehicle, and one or more receptacle brackets movably coupled with the housing panel. The one or more receptacle brackets include one or more effector launcher sockets. The launch system further includes one or more effector launchers. Each effector launcher includes an effector received within an adapter housing. The stowable effector launcher housing is movable between deployed and stowed configurations. In the deployed configuration the one or more receptacle brackets extend from the housing panel and the one or more effector launchers are received within the one or more effector launcher sockets. In the stowed configuration the one or more effector launchers are removed from the one or more effector launcher sockets and the one or more receptacle brackets are stowed along the housing panel.
Claims
1. An effector launch system comprising: a stowable effector launcher housing including: a housing panel configured for coupling with a vehicle, and one or more receptacle brackets movably coupled with the housing panel, the one or more receptacle brackets including one or more effector launcher sockets; one or more effector launchers, each effector launcher includes an effector received within an adapter housing; and wherein the stowable effector launcher housing is movable between a deployed configuration and a stowed configuration: in the deployed configuration the one or more receptacle brackets extend from the housing panel and the one or more effector launchers are received within the one or more effector launcher sockets, and in the stowed configuration the one or more effector launchers are removed from the one or more effector launcher sockets, the one or more effector launcher sockets are collapsed, and the one or more receptacle brackets are stowed on an exterior of the housing panel.
2. The effector launch system of claim 1, wherein in the stowed configuration, the one or more receptacle brackets are substantially flush with the housing panel.
3. The effector launch system of claim 1, wherein the stowable effector launcher housing is configured for coupling with a vehicle surface, and in the stowed configuration the stowable effector launcher housing is parallel and adjacent to the vehicle surface.
4. The effector launch system of claim 1 comprising a data and power interface coupled with the housing panel, the data and power interface in communication with the one or more effector launchers.
5. The effector launch system of claim 4, wherein the data and power interface is within a sealed interface housing.
6. The effector launch system of claim 1 comprising one more isolation mounts coupled with the housing panel and configured to couple with a vehicle, the isolation mounts are configured to isolate the vehicle from force and vibration generated in the effector launch system.
7. The effector launch system of claim 1, wherein one or more receptacle brackets rotate between the deployed and stowed configurations at rotatable joints.
8. The effector launch system of claim 1, wherein the one or more receptacle brackets include retaining features configured to hold the one or more receptacle brackets in at least the stowed configuration.
9. The effector launch system of claim 1, wherein the one or more effector launcher sockets is configured for sliding reception of the one or more effector launchers.
10. The effector launch system of claim 1, wherein the adapter housing of each of the one or more effector launchers includes a recess for the effector, exhaust management venting, and at least one data interface extending from power and data sockets on the adapter housing to the effector.
11. A stowable effector launcher housing comprising: a housing panel configured for coupling with a vehicle, and one or more receptacle brackets movably coupled with the housing panel, the one or more receptacle brackets include one or more effector launcher sockets configured to slidably receive one or more effector launchers; a data and power interface coupled with the housing panel, the data and power interface is configured for coupling with the one or more effector launchers; and wherein the stowable effector launcher is movable between a deployed configuration and a stowed configuration: in the deployed configuration the one or more receptacle brackets extend from the housing panel, and the one or more effector launcher sockets of the one or more receptacle brackets are configured to slidably receive the one or more effector launchers, and in the stowed configuration the one or more receptacle brackets are stowed on an exterior of the housing panel and the one or more effector launcher sockets are collapsed.
12. The stowable effector launcher housing of claim 11, wherein while coupled with a vehicle in the deployed configuration the one or more receptacle brackets extend away from the housing panel and a vehicle surface of the vehicle, and in the stowed configuration the one or more receptacle brackets and the housing panel are adjacent to and extend along the vehicle surface.
13. The stowable effector launcher housing of claim 11, wherein in the stowed configuration the one or more receptacle brackets are substantially flush with the housing panel.
14. The stowable effector launcher housing of claim 12, wherein the data and power interface is within a sealed interface housing.
15. The stowable effector launcher housing of claim 11 comprising one more isolation mounts coupled with the housing panel and configured to couple with a vehicle, the isolation mounts are configured to isolate the vehicle from force and vibration generated in the effector launch system.
16. The stowable effector launcher housing of claim 11, wherein the one or more effector launcher sockets includes a single effector launcher socket configured for sliding reception of a plurality of effector launchers.
17. The stowable effector launcher housing of claim 11, wherein the one or more effector launcher sockets includes a plurality of separated effector launcher sockets each configured for sliding reception of a corresponding effector launcher.
18. The stowable effector launcher housing of claim 11, wherein the one or more receptacle brackets include: a first receptacle bracket including a first socket portion of the one or more effector launcher sockets, a second receptacle bracket including a second socket portion of the one or more effector launcher sockets, the second receptacle bracket spaced from the first receptacle bracket, and wherein the first socket portion is spaced further away from the housing panel than the second socket portion in the deployed configuration.
19. A method of deploying a stowable effector launch system comprising: positioning a stowable effector launcher housing in a deployed configuration from a stowed configuration: in the stowed configuration one or more effector launcher sockets are collapsed and the stowable effector launcher housing is positioned along a vehicle exterior surface, and in the deployed configuration the stowable effector launcher housing extends away from the vehicle exterior surface, and the one or more effector launcher sockets are opened and configured to receive one or more effector launchers; and installing one or more effector launchers in the opened one or more effector launcher sockets, each of the one or more effector launchers includes an effector received within an adapter housing.
20. The method of claim 19, comprising positioning the stowable effector launcher housing in the stowed configuration from the deployed configuration including: removing the one or more effector launchers from the opened one or more effector launcher sockets; and collapsing the one or more effector launcher sockets.
21. The method of claim 19, wherein opening the one or more effector launcher sockets includes rotating one or more receptacle brackets from a housing panel of the stowable effector launcher housing.
22. The method of claim 19, wherein installing the one or more effector launchers in the opened one or more effector launcher sockets includes: sliding the one or more effector launchers into a first socket portion of a first receptacle bracket, and sliding the one or more effector launchers into a second socket portion of a second receptacle bracket.
23. The method of claim 19 comprising coupling the installed one or more effector launchers with a data and power interface of the stowable effector launch housing.
24. The method of claim 19 comprising: selecting the one or more effector launchers including: selecting a first effector launcher, selecting a second effector launcher, the second effector launcher different from the first effector launcher; and installing the one or more effector launchers including the first and second effector launchers in the opened one or more effector launcher sockets, wherein each of the first and second effector launchers is operable within the stowable effector launcher housing.
25. The method of claim 19 comprising: removing a first effector launcher from the one or more effector launcher sockets; and installing a second effector launcher in the one or more effector launcher sockets in place of the first effector launcher.
26. The effector launch system of claim 1, wherein the one or more receptacle brackets are folded along the housing panel in the stowed configuration.
27. The effector launch system of claim 1, wherein at least the one or more receptacle brackets are a collapsible frame.
28. The stowable effector launch system of claim 11, wherein the one or more receptacle brackets are folded along the housing panel in the stowed configuration.
29. The stowable effector launch system of claim 11, wherein at least the one or more receptacle brackets are a collapsible frame.
30. The method of claim 19, wherein positioning the stowable effector launcher includes unfolding one or more receptacle brackets from the housing panel to open the one or more effector launcher sockets.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) In the drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, like numerals may describe similar components in different views. Like numerals having different letter suffixes may represent different instances of similar components. The drawings illustrate generally, by way of example, but not by way of limitation, various embodiments discussed in the present document.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
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(11) Referring again to
(12) As shown, the effector launch system 104 includes a plurality of effector launchers 108 removably positioned within the effector launcher housing 106. As shown in
(13) As described herein the effector launcher 108 includes but is not limited to an adapter housing for instance a launching system including an effector therein. The effector includes, but is not limited to, a missile, counter measure device, flare, unmanned air vehicle (UAV) or the like. Stated another way, the effector launcher 108 is not limited to a missile launcher. In another example, the effector launcher housing 106 is configured to receive a plurality of differing effector launchers 108 as described herein. For instance, one or more missile effector launchers are provided in the effector launcher housing 106, and at the same time a flare effector launcher, and a UAV or counter measures effector launcher 108 is also provided in the same effector launcher housing 106. The variable selection of effector launchers 108 provides flexibility and accordingly broadens the capability of the vehicle 100 for differing missions.
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(16) In one example, the effector launcher socket 306 is sized and shaped to retain a plurality of the effector launchers 108 therein. As shown in
(17) As shown in
(18) The effector launchers 108 further include data and power ports 312 provided on one or more of the surfaces of the adapter housing 308 (e.g., front and back). The data and power ports 312 of each of the effector launchers 108 are coupled with corresponding interfaces of the effector launcher housing 106. The corresponding power and data interfaces of the effector launcher housing 106 are in communication with the fire control systems of the vehicle 100.
(19) Referring now to
(20) As further shown in
(21) In still other examples the receptacle brackets 302, 304 are removable from the housing panel 300 and stowable with the housing panel or on a different part of the vehicle 100. In the stowed configuration, whether the receptacle brackets 302, 304 are stowed along the housing panel 300 or removed from the panel, the effector launcher housing 106 is collapsed into a smaller configuration than when deployed. As shown in
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(23) As shown in
(24) In still another example, the housing panel 300 optionally includes a sealed interface housing 506. In one example the sealed interface housing 506 (shown in broken lines in
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(26) When operation of the effector launchers 108 is not anticipated the effector launchers 108 are removed, for instance by sliding out of the receptacle brackets 302, 304 and the brackets are then folded into the orientation shown in
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(28) As shown in
(29) The adapter housings 308 further include launching recesses 700 sized and shaped to retain and release the respective effectors 704, 706, 708 shown in
(30) Referring again to
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(32) At 804, in the stowed configuration one or more effector launcher sockets 306 are collapsed (e.g., closed according to movement of the brackets, removal of the brackets or the like) and the stowable effector launcher housing 106 is positioned on a vehicle surface such as the vehicle surface 102 of the vehicle 100. As shown in
(33) At 806, in the deployed configuration the stowable effector launcher housing 106 extends away from the vehicle surface (e.g., surface 102) and the one or more effector launcher sockets 306 are opened and configured to receive one or more effector launchers 108 therein. For instance, as shown in
(34) At 808 the method 800 includes installing one or more effector launchers 108 in the opened one or more effector launcher sockets 306 (for instance first and second socket portions) of the receptacle brackets 302, 304. Each of the one or more effector launchers 108 includes an effector such as the effectors 704, 706, 708 shown in
(35) Several options for the method 800 follow. In one example the method 800 includes positioning the stowable effector launcher housing 106 in the stowed configuration from the deployed configuration (as shown in
(36) In another example, opening the one or more effector launcher sockets 306 includes rotating the one or more receptacle brackets 302, 304 from a position along the housing panel 300 of the stowable effector launcher housing 106. For instance as previously described herein in one example the receptacle brackets 302, 304 optionally include rotatable joints 402. In one example the method 800 includes rotating the receptacle brackets 302, 304 with the rotatable joints 402 to thereby position the receptacle brackets 302, 304 in the deployed position for instance shown in
(37) In the deployed configuration installing the one or more effector launchers 108 in the opened one or more effector launcher sockets 306 includes in an example sliding the one or more effector launchers such as the adapter housings 308 into a first socket portion of a first receptacle bracket such as the receptacle bracket 304 and then sliding the effector launchers 108 into a second socket portion of a second receptacle bracket such as the receptacle bracket 302. In another example, the effector launcher sockets 306 include partitioned launcher sockets to thereby provide separate retention of each of the effector launchers 108 for instance in a dedicated recess for each of the effector launchers 108. For instance the receptacle brackets 302, 304 include partitioning members extending across the corresponding portions of the effector launcher sockets 306 to allow for individual loading and retention of effector launchers 108 in one or more bays or locations within the receptacle brackets 302, 304. This configuration prevents sliding of the effector launchers in the brackets where a full load of effects is not present.
(38) In still another example, the method 800 includes coupling the installed one or more effector launchers 108 with a data and power interface 500 of the stowable effector launch housing 106. For instance, each of the effector launchers 108 includes a data and power port 312. A data and power cable is coupled with the effector launchers 108 at the ports 312 and correspondingly coupled with the data and power interface 500 for instance power sockets 503 and data sockets 505, respectively.
(39) Optionally, the method 800 includes selecting one or more effector launchers 108 including selecting a first effector launcher, such as an effector launcher having one of the effectors 704, 706, 708 shown in
Various Notes & Examples
(40) Example 1 can include an apparatus such as can include an effector launch system comprising: a stowable effector launcher housing including: a housing panel configured for coupling with a vehicle, and one or more receptacle brackets movably coupled with the housing panel, the one or more receptacle brackets including one or more effector launcher sockets; one or more effector launchers, each effector launcher includes an effector received within an adapter housing; and wherein the stowable effector launcher housing is movable between a deployed configuration and a stowed configuration: in the deployed configuration the one or more receptacle brackets extend from the housing panel and the one or more effector launchers are received within the one or more effector launcher sockets, and in the stowed configuration the one or more effector launchers are removed from the one or more effector launcher sockets and the one or more receptacle brackets are stowed along the housing panel.
(41) Example 2 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Example 1, to optionally include wherein in the stowed configuration the one or more effector launcher sockets are collapsed.
(42) Example 3 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of one or any combination of Examples 1 or 2 to optionally include wherein in the stowed configuration, the one or more receptacle brackets are substantially flush with the housing panel.
(43) Example 4 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of one or any combination of Examples 1 through 3 to optionally include wherein the stowable effector launcher housing is configured for coupling with a vehicle surface, and in the stowed configuration the stowable effector launcher housing is parallel and adjacent to the vehicle surface.
(44) Example 5 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of one or any combination of Examples 1-4 optionally to include a data and power interface coupled with the housing panel, the data and power interface in communication with the one or more effector launchers.
(45) Example 6 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-5 to optionally include wherein the data and power interface is within a sealed interface housing.
(46) Example 7 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-6 to optionally include one more isolation mounts coupled with the housing panel and configured to couple with a vehicle, the isolation mounts are configured to isolate the vehicle from force and vibration generated in the effector launch system.
(47) Example 8 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-7 to optionally include wherein one or more receptacle brackets rotate between the deployed and stowed configurations at rotatable joints.
(48) Example 9 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-8 to optionally include wherein the one or more receptacle brackets include retaining features configured to hold the one or more receptacle brackets in at least the stowed configuration.
(49) Example 10 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-9 to optionally include wherein the one or more effector launcher sockets is configured for sliding reception of the one or more effector launchers.
(50) Example 11 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-10 to optionally include wherein the adapter housing of each of the one or more effector launchers includes a recess for the effector, exhaust management venting, and at least one data interface extending from power and data sockets on the adapter housing to the effector.
(51) Example 12 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-11 to optionally include a stowable effector launcher housing comprising: a housing panel configured for coupling with a vehicle, and one or more receptacle brackets movably coupled with the housing panel, the one or more receptacle brackets include one or more effector launcher sockets configured to slidably receive one or more effector launchers; a data and power interface coupled with the housing panel, the data and power interface is configured for coupling with one or more effector launchers; and wherein the stowable effector launcher is movable between a deployed configuration and a stowed configuration: in the deployed configuration the one or more receptacle brackets extend from the housing panel, and the one or more effector launcher sockets are configured to slidably receive the one or more effector launchers, and in the stowed configuration the one or more receptacle brackets are stowed along the housing panel and the one or more effector launcher sockets are collapsed.
(52) Example 13 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-12 to optionally include wherein while coupled with a vehicle in the deployed configuration the one or more receptacle brackets extend away from the housing panel and a vehicle surface of the vehicle, and in the stowed configuration the one or more receptacle brackets and the housing panel are adjacent to and extend along the vehicle surface.
(53) Example 14 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-13 to optionally include wherein in the stowed configuration the one or more receptacle brackets are substantially flush with the housing panel.
(54) Example 15 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-14 to optionally include wherein the data and power interface is within a sealed interface housing.
(55) Example 16 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-15 to optionally include one more isolation mounts coupled with the housing panel and configured to couple with a vehicle, the isolation mounts are configured to isolate the vehicle from force and vibration generated in the effector launch system.
(56) Example 17 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-16 to optionally include wherein the one or more effector launcher sockets includes a single effector launcher socket configured for sliding reception of a plurality of effector launchers.
(57) Example 18 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-17 to optionally include wherein the one or more effector launcher sockets includes a plurality of separated effector launcher sockets each configured for sliding reception of a corresponding effector launcher.
(58) Example 19 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-18 to optionally include wherein the one or more receptacle brackets include: a first receptacle bracket including a first socket portion of the one or more effector launcher sockets, a second receptacle bracket including a second socket portion of the one or more effector launcher sockets, the second receptacle bracket spaced from the first receptacle bracket, and wherein the first socket portion is spaced further away from the housing panel than the second socket portion in the deployed configuration.
(59) Example 20 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-19 to optionally include a method of deploying a stowable effector launch system comprising: positioning a stowable effector launcher housing in a deployed configuration from a stowed configuration: in the stowed configuration one or more effector launcher sockets are collapsed and the stowable effector launcher housing is positioned along a vehicle surface, and in the deployed configuration the stowable effector launcher housing extends away from the vehicle surface, and the one or more effector launcher sockets are opened and configured to receive one or more effector launchers; and installing one or more effector launchers in the opened one or more effector launcher sockets, each of the one or more effector launchers includes an effector received within an adapter housing.
(60) Example 21 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-20 to optionally include positioning the stowable effector launcher housing in the stowed configuration from the deployed configuration including: removing the one or more effector launchers from the opened one or more effector launcher sockets; and collapsing the one or more effector launcher sockets.
(61) Example 22 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-21 to optionally include wherein opening the one or more effector launcher sockets includes rotating one or more receptacle brackets from a housing panel of the stowable effector launcher housing.
(62) Example 23 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-22 to optionally include wherein installing the one or more effector launchers in the opened one or more effector launcher sockets includes: sliding the one or more effector launchers into a first socket portion of a first receptacle bracket, and sliding the one or more effector launchers into a second socket portion of a second receptacle bracket.
(63) Example 24 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-23 to optionally include coupling the installed one or more effector launchers with a data and power interface of the stowable effector launch housing.
(64) Example 25 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-24 to optionally include selecting the one or more effector launchers including: selecting a first effector launcher, selecting a second effector launcher, the second effector launcher different from the first effector launcher; and installing the one or more effector launchers including the first and second effector launchers in the opened one or more effector launcher sockets, wherein each of the first and second effector launchers is operable within the stowable effector launcher housing.
(65) Example 26 can include, or can optionally be combined with the subject matter of Examples 1-25 to optionally include removing a first effector launcher from the one or more effector launcher sockets; and installing a second effector launcher in the one or more effector launcher sockets in place of the first effector launcher.
(66) Each of these non-limiting examples can stand on its own, or can be combined in any permutation or combination with any one or more of the other examples.
(67) The above detailed description includes references to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of the detailed description. The drawings show, by way of illustration, specific embodiments in which the disclosure can be practiced. These embodiments are also referred to herein as “examples.” Such examples can include elements in addition to those shown or described. However, the present inventors also contemplate examples in which only those elements shown or described are provided. Moreover, the present inventors also contemplate examples using any combination or permutation of those elements shown or described (or one or more aspects thereof), either with respect to a particular example (or one or more aspects thereof), or with respect to other examples (or one or more aspects thereof) shown or described herein.
(68) In the event of inconsistent usages between this document and any documents so incorporated by reference, the usage in this document controls.
(69) In this document, the terms “a” or “an” are used, as is common in patent documents, to include one or more than one, independent of any other instances or usages of “at least one” or “one or more.” In this document, the term “or” is used to refer to a nonexclusive or, such that “A or B” includes “A but not B,” “B but not A,” and “A and B,” unless otherwise indicated. In this document, the terms “including” and “in which” are used as the plain-English equivalents of the respective terms “comprising” and “wherein.” Also, in the following claims, the terms “including” and “comprising” are open-ended, that is, a system, device, article, composition, formulation, or process that includes elements in addition to those listed after such a term in a claim are still deemed to fall within the scope of that claim. Moreover, in the following claims, the terms “first,” “second,” and “third,” etc. are used merely as labels, and are not intended to impose numerical requirements on their objects.
(70) The above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. For example, the above-described examples (or one or more aspects thereof) may be used in combination with each other. Other embodiments can be used, such as by one of ordinary skill in the art upon reviewing the above description. The Abstract is provided to comply with 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b), to allow the reader to quickly ascertain the nature of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. Also, in the above Detailed Description, various features may be grouped together to streamline the disclosure. This should not be interpreted as intending that an unclaimed disclosed feature is essential to any claim. Rather, inventive subject matter may lie in less than all features of a particular disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into the Detailed Description as examples or embodiments, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment, and it is contemplated that such embodiments can be combined with each other in various combinations or permutations. The scope of the disclosure should be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.