RADIATION IMAGE CAPTURING SYSTEM
20170299736 · 2017-10-19
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A61B6/54
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61B6/4283
HUMAN NECESSITIES
G01T1/17
PHYSICS
International classification
Abstract
A radiation image capturing system including: a radiation image capturing apparatus which is portable and reads emitted radiation as image data; and a plurality of consoles, wherein when the radiation image capturing apparatus is attached to an attachment section which is associated with one console among the plurality of consoles, the one console determines whether the radiation image capturing apparatus is registrable, and when the one console determines that the radiation image capturing apparatus is registrable, the one console registers the radiation image capturing apparatus, and in a case where the radiation image capturing apparatus is already registered in another console among the plurality of consoles, the another console cancels registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus only when the one console registers the radiation image capturing apparatus.
Claims
1. A radiation image capturing system comprising: a radiation image capturing apparatus which is portable and reads emitted radiation as image data; and a plurality of consoles, wherein when the radiation image capturing apparatus is attached to an attachment section which is associated with one console among the plurality of consoles, the one console determines whether the radiation image capturing apparatus is registrable, and when the one console determines that the radiation image capturing apparatus is registrable, the one console registers the radiation image capturing apparatus, and in a case where the radiation image capturing apparatus is already registered in another console among the plurality of consoles, the another console cancels registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus only when the one console registers the radiation image capturing apparatus.
2. The radiation image capturing system according to claim 1, wherein each of the consoles has a list of an attachment section which is associated with the console, each of the consoles determines that the radiation image capturing apparatus is registrable when information on the attachment section belongs to the list, the information being transmitted together with information on the radiation image capturing apparatus from the radiation image capturing apparatus or the attachment section, and each of the consoles does not determine that the radiation image capturing apparatus is registrable when the information on the attachment section does not belong to the list.
3. The radiation image capturing system according to claim 1, wherein the radiation image capturing apparatus prohibits image capturing using the radiation image capturing apparatus after the radiation image capturing apparatus is attached to the attachment section associated with the one console until the one console registers the radiation image capturing apparatus.
4. The radiation image capturing system according to claim 1, wherein the another console, in which the radiation image capturing apparatus is already registered, performs control to make the radiation image capturing apparatus not selectable as a radiation image capturing apparatus used for image capturing after the radiation image capturing apparatus is attached to the attachment section associated with the one console until the one console registers the radiation image capturing apparatus.
5. The radiation image capturing system according to claim 1, wherein the another console, in which the radiation image capturing apparatus is already registered, notifies that the radiation image capturing apparatus is not usable for image capturing after the radiation image capturing apparatus is attached to the attachment section associated with the one console until the one console registers the radiation image capturing apparatus.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description given hereinafter and the appended drawings which are given by way of illustration only, and thus are not intended as a definition of the limits of the present invention, and wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0023] Hereinafter, an embodiment of a radiation image capturing system according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0024] As shown in
[0025] The radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is formed to be portable by including, in a housing 2 as shown in
[0026] The radiation image capturing apparatus 1 can be used for image capturing by being fixed into a cassette holder (also referred to as a cassette holding section or the like) of the image capturing stand 51, or the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 can be independently used for image capturing by being put on a patient body which is the subject without being fixed into the image capturing stand 51.
[0027] Though
[0028] When the connector 3 is attached to the connector C of the image capturing stand 51, the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 reads identification information (hereinafter, referred to as a cable ID) of the cable Ca, transmits an attachment notification including identification information (hereinafter, referred to as a cassette ID) of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 and the cable ID to the console 55 via the cable Ca and the repeater 54, and transmits the attachment notification to consoles 55 of the other image capturing rooms Ra via the console 55 and an after-mentioned communication network N.
[0029] That is, in the embodiment, the cable Ca of the image capturing stand 51 functions as one of attachment sections to which the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is attached. The connector C of the cable Ca which is the attachment section may read the cassette ID of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 and transmit the attachment notification including the cable ID and the cassette ID to each console 55.
[0030] As shown in
[0031] When the connector 3 is connected to the connector 53a of the cradle 53, the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 reads identification information (hereinafter, referred to as a cradle ID) of the cradle 53, and transmits an attachment notification including the cassette ID of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 and the cradle ID to each console 55 via the repeater 54 and the communication network N.
[0032] That is, in the embodiment, the cradle 53 also functions as one of the attachment sections to which the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is attached. Also in this case, the cradle 53 which is the attachment section may read the cassette ID of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 and transmit the attachment notification including the cradle ID and the cassette ID to each console 55.
[0033] In the embodiment, the consoles 55 are associated with respective image capturing rooms Ra. Each of the consoles 55 is configured by including a computer in which a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a ROM (Read Only Memory), a RAM (Random Access Memory), an input output interface and such like (not shown in the drawings) are connected to each other via a bus. Each of the consoles 55 may be configured as a dedicated apparatus.
[0034] Each of the consoles 55 is connected to the other consoles 55 via the communication network N. Though not shown in the drawings, each of the consoles 55 includes a display section, an input section, a storage section and such like. The other devices such as a server and an imager and an external system such as an HIS (Hospital Information System), an RIS (Radiology Information System) and a PACS (Picture Archiving and Communication System) are connected to the communication network N, for example.
[0035] Next, a configuration of the radiation image capturing system 50 according to the embodiment will be described, the configuration being a configuration for accurately performing registration and registration cancel of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 in the console 55 of each image capturing room Ra without generating problems which possibly occur in the above-mentioned conventional systems when the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is carried to be used between a plurality of image capturing rooms Ra. The function of radiation image capturing system 50 according to the embodiment will be described together.
[0036] In the embodiment, (1) when a radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is attached to an attachment section (cradle 53, cable Ca of image capturing stand 51 or the like) associated with one image capturing room Ra, the console 55 associated with the one image capturing room Ra determines whether the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is registrable. If the console 55 determines that the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is registrable, the console 55 registers the radiation image capturing apparatus 1.
[0037] (2) In a case where the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is already registered in a console 55 of another image capturing room Ra, the console 55 of the another image capturing room Ra cancels the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 only when the console 55 associated with the one image capturing room Ra registers the radiation image capturing apparatus 1. When the console 55 associated with the one image capturing room Ra does not register the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 (that is, does not determine that the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is registrable), the console 55 of the another image capturing room Ra does not cancel the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1.
[0038] (3) In a case where the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is already registered in the console 55 associated with the one image capturing room Ra, when the console 55 does not determine that the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is registrable, the console does not cancel the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1.
[0039] In the embodiment, as illustrated in
[0040] In the embodiment, when an attachment notification including a cassette ID and a cradle ID or an attachment notification including a cassette ID and a cable ID is transmitted from the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 or the attachment section as described above, if the cradle ID or the cable ID belongs to the list L1, each of the consoles 55 determines that the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is registrable. If the cradle ID or the cable ID does not belong to the list L1, each of the consoles 55 does not determine that the radiation image capturing apparatus is registrable.
[0041] By such configuration, each of the consoles 55 can easily and accurately determine whether the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is registrable on the basis of the list L1 (that is, on the basis of whether the information of the attachment section belongs to the list L1).
[0042] As shown in
[0043] For example, explanation is made for a case where the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is carried out from the image capturing room Ra1, carried into the image capturing room Ra2 and attached to the cradle 53 (the same explanation is also applied to a case where the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is attached to the cable Ca of the image capturing stand 51 or the like). In this case, as shown in
[0044] When the attachment notification is received, each of the consoles 55 associated with the image capturing rooms Ra refers to the list L1 (see
[0045] Each of the consoles 55 (hereinafter, referred to as the consoles 55.sub.1 and 55.sub.3) associated with the image capturing rooms Ra1 and Ra3 determines that the received cradle ID does not belong to the list L1.
[0046] In this case, since the console 55.sub.2 is the “console 55 associated with the one image capturing room Ra” in the above (1), when the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is attached to the cradle 53 which is the attachment section associated with the image capturing room Ra2, as shown in
[0047] If the cassette ID of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 belongs to the list L2, the console 55.sub.2 determines that the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is registrable and registers the radiation image capturing apparatus 1. At this time, the console 55.sub.2 performs the registration processing by writing the cassette ID of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 into the list L1 or another list, for example. In either case, the list in which the cassette ID of the registered radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is written is hereinafter referred to as a registration list.
[0048] The list L2 illustrated in
[0049] In the above case, when the cassette ID of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 does not belong to the list L2 due to the license registration not being performed for the radiation image capturing apparatus 1, for example, the console 55.sub.2 does not write the cassette ID of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 into the registration list (that is, does not register the radiation image capturing apparatus 1). The console 55.sub.2 notifies that the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is not registered to a user such as a radiological technician by performing error display on the display section or generating sound, for example.
[0050] When the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is completed in such a way (or at the time when it is determined that the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is registrable), as shown in
[0051] In the above case, the console 55.sub.3 associated with the image capturing room Ra3 is not the “console 55 associated with the one image capturing room Ra” in the above (1) and (3), and also not the “console 55 of another image capturing room Ra” of the “case where the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is already registered in a console 55 of another image capturing room Ra” in the above (2). Thus, no processing is performed even when the console 55.sub.3 receives the attachment notification and the registration notification.
[0052] On the other hand, in the above case, the console 55.sub.1 associated with the image capturing room Ra1 corresponds to the “console 55 of the another image capturing room Ra” in the “case where the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is already registered in a console 55 of another image capturing room Ra” in the above (2). Thus, when the console 55.sub.2 associated with the image capturing room Rat registers the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 as described above, the console 55.sub.1 cancels the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1. Thus, in this case, the cassette ID of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is deleted from the registration list of the console 55.sub.1.
[0053] As described in the above (2) that “only when the console 55 (console 55.sub.2 in the above case) registers the radiation image capturing apparatus 1”, even when the attachment notification is transmitted together with the cradle ID of the cradle 53 or the like of the image capturing room Ra2 from the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 or the like, unless the console 55.sub.2 of the image capturing room Ra2 registers the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 (that is, unless the registration notification is received in the above case), the console 55.sub.1 does not cancel the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1. That is, the cassette ID of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is not deleted from the registration list of the console 55.sub.1.
[0054] Thus, for example, even when the radiological technician or the like carries the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 from the image capturing room Ra1 to the image capturing room Ra2 and attaches the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 to the cradle 53 to register the radiation image capturing apparatus 1, in a case where the console 55.sub.2 associated with the image capturing room Ra2 does not register the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 due to the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 being not allowed to be registered for licensing violation or the like or due to the failure of registration, the console 55.sub.1 of the original image capturing room Ra1 does not cancel the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 and maintains the registration.
[0055] Thus, it is possible to accurately prevent the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 from not being registered in any one of the image capturing rooms Ra1, Ra2 and Ra3 and not existing in any one of the image capturing rooms Ra (that is, a sort of missing state) as in the above-mentioned conventional cases.
Modification Example 1
[0056] In the above case, after the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 carried into the image capturing room Ra2 is attached to the attachment section such as the cradle 53 or the like (that is, after the attachment notification is transmitted) until the console 55.sub.2 associated with the image capturing room Ra2 registers the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 (that is, transmits the registration notification), the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is still registered in the console 55.sub.1 associated with the image capturing room Ra1.
[0057] Thus, in this state, there is a possibility that another radiological technician or the like attempts to specify the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 (here, referred to as a radiation image capturing apparatus 1A) on the console 55.sub.1 to perform image capturing, and wrongly uses another image capturing apparatus 1 (hereinafter, referred to as a radiation image capturing apparatus 1B) as the radiation image capturing apparatus 1A and performs image capturing in the image capturing room Ra1.
[0058] However, in this case, for example, even when the console 55.sub.1 transmits a wake-up signal to wake up the radiation image capturing apparatus 1A from a sleep state, the wake-up signal does not reach the radiation image capturing apparatus 1A and it is not possible to wake up the radiation image capturing apparatus 1A since the radiation image capturing apparatus 1A is located in the image capturing room Ra2. Furthermore, since the radiation image capturing apparatus 1B does not respond to the wake-up signal transmitted by the console 55.sub.1, the radiation image capturing apparatus 1B also remains in the sleep state without waking up. When image capturing is performed by using the radiation image capturing apparatus 1B in such a state, the subject is not captured in the image data read by the radiation image capturing apparatus 1B.
[0059] Even when the wake-up signal reaches the radiation image capturing apparatus 1A existing in the image capturing room Ra2 and the image capturing request can be received from the console 55.sub.1, radiation emitted from the irradiation apparatus 52 of the image capturing room Ra1 does not reach the radiation image capturing apparatus 1A in the image capturing room Ra2. Thus, also in this case, the subject is not captured in the image data read by the radiation image capturing apparatus 1A. In this way, image capturing cannot be appropriately performed in any of the above cases.
[0060] Thus, in order to prevent such a situation, as shown in
[0061] In this case, the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 (in the above example, the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 which was carried to the image capturing room Ra2 and is currently in the registration processing) can be configured to prohibit image capturing by sending back a signal (see “rejection” in
[0062] By such a configuration, for example, while the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is carried from the image capturing room Ra1 in which the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 has been registered to the image capturing room Ra2 and attached to the attachment section such as the cradle 53 and the console 55.sub.2 performs the registration processing, even when an image capturing request is transmitted from the console 55.sub.1 of the image capturing room Ra1 which has not yet cancelled the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1, it is possible to accurately transmit a signal to the console 55.sub.1 or the like, the signal indicating that the registration is currently performed and the image capturing cannot be performed, and thus prohibit the image capturing (that is, disable the image capturing). Thus, it is possible to accurately prevent the generation of the above-mentioned problems.
Modification Example 2
[0063] Separately from the above “Modification Example 1” or together with the “Modification Example 1”, after the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is attached to the attachment section such as the cradle 53 associated with one image capturing room (image capturing room Ra2 in the above example) (that is, after the attachment notification is transmitted) until the console 55.sub.2 associated with the one image capturing room registers the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 (that is, until the registration notification is transmitted), the another console 55 in which the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is already registered (console 55.sub.1 in this case) may control so that the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 cannot be selected as the radiation image capturing apparatus to be used for image capturing.
Modification Example 3
[0064] Though not shown in the drawings, during the above period, in a case where the radiological technician or the like attempts to select the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 as the radiation image capturing apparatus to be used for the image capturing on the console 55.sub.1, for example, the console 55.sub.1 may notify that the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 cannot be used for the image capturing by displaying, on the display section, or expressing, by sound, that the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is currently in the registration in another image capturing room and cannot be used.
[0065] Even when the console 55.sub.1 has not yet cancelled the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1, during the above period, the console 55.sub.1 may not display the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 in a list of radiation image capturing apparatuses 1 which is displayed when the radiological technician or the like selects the radiation image capturing apparatus to be used for image capturing on the console 55.sub.1, for example.
[0066] By the above configurations of [Modification Example 2] and [Modification Example 3], the console 55.sub.1 of the image capturing room Ra1 cannot perform image capturing using the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 while the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is carried to the image capturing room Ra2 from the image capturing room Ra1 in which the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 has been registered, the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is attached to the attachment section such as the cradle 53 and the console 55.sub.2 performs registration processing, for example. Thus, it is possible to accurately prevent the generation of the above-mentioned problems.
Modification Example 4
[0067] There is a case where an image capturing room Ra (hereinafter, referred to as an image capturing room Ra2) does not have the above cradle 53 as the attachment section, a charging cradle 53A is carried into the image capturing room Ra2 (or the charging cradle 53A is provided in the image capturing room Ra2), and the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is attached to the cradle 53A to be charged in the image capturing room Ra2.
[0068] In this case, in the configuration of the embodiment, similarly to the case shown in
[0069] In this case, the cradle ID of the charging cradle 53A is not written in the list L1 (see
[0070] In this case, the console 55.sub.2 determines that the received cradle ID (that is, the ID of the charging cradle 53A) does not belong to the list L1. The consoles 55.sub.1 and 55.sub.3 associated with the respective image capturing rooms Ra1 and Ra3 also determine that the received cradle ID does not belong to the list L1.
[0071] As mentioned above, in the embodiment, each of the consoles 55 does not determine that the radiation image capturing apparatus is registrable when the cradle ID or the cable ID does not belong to the list L1, and when it is not determined that the radiation image capturing apparatus is registrable, the radiation image capturing apparatus is not registered. Thus, in this case, the console 55.sub.2 (and the consoles 55.sub.1 and 55.sub.3) does not determine that the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is registrable.
[0072] As shown in the above (3), “in a case where the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is already registered in the console 55 associated with the one image capturing room Ra, when the console 55 does not determine that the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is registrable, the console 55 does not cancel the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1”. Thus, when the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is already registered in the console 55.sub.2, the console 55.sub.2 does not cancel the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 and maintains the registration.
[0073] In such a way, in a case of the [Modification Example 4], even when the charging cradle 53A is carried into the image capturing room Ra2 and the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is attached to the charging cradle 53A and the attachment notification including the cassette ID or the cradle ID is transmitted from the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 or the cradle 53A, for example, the console 55.sub.2 does not cancel the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 on the grounds of the cradle 53A not being associated with the image capturing room Ra2. Thus, it is possible to accurately maintain the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1.
[0074] That is, according to the embodiment, even when the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is attached to the charging cradle 53A and charged in the image capturing room Ra, this does not cause the cancellation of registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 in the console 55.
[0075] In a case where the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 can be charged also by a registration cradle 53 (see
[0076] However, also in this case, the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is merely registered again in the console 55 in which the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is already registered, or the console 55 merely maintains the registration since the received cassette ID is already registered in the registration list. Thus, the registration is not cancelled and no problem occurs.
[0077] As described above, according to the radiation image capturing system 50 in the embodiment, each of the consoles 55 associated with the respective image capturing rooms Ra is configured to operate in accordance with the above (1) to (3). Thus, it is possible to accurately perform registration and registration cancellation of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 in the console 55 in each of the image capturing rooms Ra when the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is carried between the plurality of image capturing rooms Ra to be used.
[0078] Thus, for example, in a case where the registration in the console 55 fails in the image capturing room Ra to which the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 was carried, the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 in the console 55 of the original image capturing room Ra (that is, the image capturing room Ra from which the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 was carried) is not cancelled. Thus, it is possible to accurately prevent the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 from being not located in any one of the image capturing rooms Ra and missing.
[0079] Furthermore, in a case where a charging cradle 53A is carried to an image capturing room Ra or a charging cradle 53A in an image capturing room Ra is used and the radiation image capturing apparatus 1 is attached to the charging cradle 53A, it is possible to accurately prevent the console 55 associated with the image capturing room Ra from wrongly cancelling the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1, and thus accurately maintain the registration of the radiation image capturing apparatus 1.
[0080] In the embodiment, as shown in
[0081] For example, as shown in
[0082] It goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and such like and modifications can be appropriately made within the scope of the present invention.