Belt reel

09789847 · 2017-10-17

Assignee

Inventors

Cpc classification

International classification

Abstract

The invention relates to a belt reel (10) for a seat belt of a vehicle, said reel comprising a plastic base body (22) with a receiving chamber (26) that contains a belt strap pin (34) for securing a belt strap (36). In said reel, a first end (52) of the belt strap pin (34) is directly supported on the base body (22) of the belt reel (10) and a second end (56) of the belt strap pin (34) is secured in a separate receiving part (54) that is attached to the base body (22).

Claims

1. A belt reel (10) for a seat belt of a vehicle, comprising a base body (22) composed of plastic that has a receiving space (26), in which a belt strap pin (34) is provided in order to fixate a belt strap (36), wherein a first end (52) of the belt strap pin (34) is held directly on the base body (22) of the belt reel (10) and a second end (56) of the belt strap pin (34) is held within a separate receiving part (54) that is fastened to the base body (22).

2. The belt reel according to claim 1, wherein a first end side (44) of the receiving space (26) is closed and the first end (52) of the belt strap pin (34) is held within the first end side (44).

3. The belt reel according to claim 1, wherein an opening (48) is provided on a second end side (46) of the receiving space (26) and the receiving part (54) is fastened to the opening (48).

4. The belt reel according to claim 1, wherein a support for the belt reel (10) is provided on the receiving element (54).

5. The belt reel according to claim 1, wherein a receiving space is provided on the receiving element (54) for receiving components of a belt retractor (12).

6. The belt reel according to claim 5, wherein the receiving space (26) is provided on the receiving element (54) for receiving a spring retractor.

7. The belt reel according to claim 1, wherein flanges (28, 32) having toothings (33) are provided on the end sides (44, 46) of the base body (22), and the ends (52, 56) of the belt strap pin (34) extent into these flanges (28, 32) in longitudinal direction.

8. The belt reel according to claim 1, wherein the receiving part (54) extents into the receiving space (26) and stabilizes it.

9. The belt reel according to claim 1, wherein the axis of the belt strap pin (34) extends eccentrically to the axis of the base body (22).

10. The belt reel according to claim 1, wherein the base body (22) has hollow spaces (62, 64), which are stiffened with at least one of longitudinal ribs (66) and transverse ribs (66).

11. The belt reel according to claim 1, wherein the base body (22) has a outer surface that is substantially closed in circumferential direction.

12. The belt reel according to claim 1, wherein a first end side (44) of the receiving space (26) includes a first bearing (40) that supports the first end (52) of the belt strap pin (34), and the receiving element (54) includes a second bearing (42) that supports the second end (56) of the belt strap pin (34).

13. The belt reel according to claim 12, wherein the first end (52) of the belt strap pin (34) directly engages the first bearing (40), and the second end (56) of the belt strap pin (34) directly engages the second bearing (42).

14. The belt reel according to claim 1, wherein the first end (52) of the belt strap pin (34) directly engages the base body (22) of the belt reel (10).

15. The belt reel according to claim 1, wherein the base body (22) includes a receiving gap (24) through which the receiving space (26) is accessible, and the length of the belt strap pin (34) is greater than the length of the receiving gap (24).

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) Further advantages and features will become apparent from the following description in conjunction with the enclosed drawings. It is shown in:

(2) FIG. 1 a perspective view of a belt reel according to the invention,

(3) FIG. 2 a sectional view through a belt retractor with a belt reel according to the invention,

(4) FIG. 3 a sectional view through a belt retractor as shown in FIG. 1, and

(5) FIG. 4 a detailed view of the receiving part of the belt reel as shown in FIG. 1.

DESCRIPTION

(6) FIG. 1 shows a belt reel 10 for a belt retractor 12 as shown in FIG. 2. The belt retractor 12 is a conventional belt retractor with a frame 14, bearings 16, 18 for the belt reel 10 as well as a locking mechanism 20 and a retractor mechanism for the belt reel 10 that is not shown in detail.

(7) The belt reel 12 has a base body 22 with a receiving gap 24, through which a receiving space 26 within the base body 22 is accessible. The belt reel 10 also has a first flange 28, which has connecting devices for the retractor mechanism as well as a second flange 32 with a toothing 33 into which the locking mechanism 20 can engages.

(8) Within the receiving space 26 a belt strap pin 34 is provided, to which a belt strap 36 of a safety belt may be fastened (see FIG. 3). The end of the belt strap 38 is sewn into a loop 38 through which the belt strap pin 34 passes. Within the receiving space 26 bearings 40, 43 are provided on which the belt strap pin 34 is supported so as to be securely held within the receiving space 26 (FIG. 2).

(9) As shown in FIG. 2 the receiving space 26 is substantially configured cylindrical, wherein the central axis M of the receiving space 26 corresponds to the rotation axis D of the belt reel 10. On a first end side 44, the receiving space 26 is closed. On the second end side 46, the receiving space 26 has an opening 48.

(10) The first bearing 40 for the first end 52 of the belt strap pin 34 is provided on the first end side 44. A receiving element 54 is inserted into the opening 48, on which receiving element the second bearing 42 for the second end 56 of the belt strap pin 34 is located.

(11) In order to install the belt retractor 12, the belt strap 36 is inserted with the loop 38 through the receiving gap 24 into the receiving space 26. Subsequently, the belt strap pin 34 is pushed through the opening 48 into the receiving space 26 and through the loop 38 of the belt strap 36, until the first end 52 of the belt strap pin 34 is inserted into the first bearing 40.

(12) Then, the receiving element 54 is inserted into the opening 48, wherein the second bearing 42 is placed onto the second end 56 of the belt strap pin 34. As a result, the belt strap pin 34 is securely held between both bearings 40, 42.

(13) As shown in FIG. 2, the first bearing 40 or respectively the first end side 44 is arranged within the first flange 28. The receiving part 54 is arranged with the second support in the second flange 32. As a consequence, loads can be transmitted directly from the belt strap pin 34 to the flanges 28, 34 and consequently to the frame 14 of the belt retractor 12.

(14) As shown in FIG. 1 and particularly in FIG. 4, the bearing of the second flange 32 is in this case arranged on the receiving element 54. When the belt reel 10 is mounted in the belt retractor 12, an axial shifting and thus a release of the belt strap pin's 34 fixation is not possible because the receiving element 54 abuts a bearing 16 of the belt retractor 12. As a result, the belt strap pin 34 is securely fastened when the belt reel 10 is mounted in the belt retractor 12.

(15) As shown in FIG. 4, the receiving element 54 and the second flange 32 are configured so that the receiving element 54 extends into the receiving space 26, thereby providing a further stabilization of the receiving space 26 or the base body 22 of the belt reel 10.

(16) In addition, the receiving element 54 and the second flange 32 provide an cooperating torque transmission profile, so that torques may be transmitted between receiving element 54 and belt reel 10. Additional components can therefore engage on the receiving element 54 of the belt retractor 12, for instance a spring retractor.

(17) The belt strap pin 34 may be arranged in any desired manner within the receiving space 26. In the shown embodiment, the belt strap pin 34 is arranged eccentrically to the axis of the base body 22. As a consequence, the seam area 60 of the belt strap 26 is held in the base body so that the seam area 60 does not protrude out of the receiving gap 24 and does not impede the winding up of the belt strap 36.

(18) An eccentric support of the belt strap pin 34 also allows arrangement of further components in the receiving space, for example a torsion bar or another force limiter.

(19) For weight reasons, the base body is preferably made of plastic, wherein the base body 22, in addition to the receiving space 26, further includes hollow spaces 62, 64, which are stiffened by longitudinal ribs or transverse ribs 66.

(20) Additionally, inserts for example made of metal, may be arranged within the base body 22, to reinforce areas that are exposed to particularly high stresses. The outer surface of the base body may, for example, be closed in circumferential direction, except for the receiving gap 24.

(21) The belt reel 10 can for example be produced by way of an injection molding process, wherein a multi-component injection molding process allows molding-on further components. These components may, for example, provide a spring function or effect an elastic or noise-insulated support of the belt reel.